CN203820658U - Wine separating device - Google Patents

Wine separating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203820658U
CN203820658U CN201420261156.0U CN201420261156U CN203820658U CN 203820658 U CN203820658 U CN 203820658U CN 201420261156 U CN201420261156 U CN 201420261156U CN 203820658 U CN203820658 U CN 203820658U
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chamber
filter chamber
tank
height
filter
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梁伟
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Harbin University of Commerce
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Harbin University of Commerce
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种酒水分离装置,它包括蒸馏罐、导流管、收集室、过滤室和冷凝室,所述蒸馏罐上方左右两边分别设置有进料管和导流管,所述蒸馏罐下方连接设置有出水口,所述导流管另一端连接设置收集室,所述收集室底部连通过滤室,所述过滤室底部连通冷凝室,所述的冷凝室的底部的高度低于过滤室的底部的高度,所述的过滤室的底部的高度低于收集室底部的高度。本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,通过设置在罐体外部的报警指示器中清楚地显示出罐体内部温湿度情况,从而能够防止误操作而导致的物料损失,通过设置过滤冷凝室来有效的挥发的酒气通过酒气冷凝室冷却后再到过滤室中,减少了乙醇的损失,并提高了安全性。

The utility model relates to a device for separating wine and water, which comprises a distillation tank, a flow guide pipe, a collection chamber, a filter chamber and a condensation chamber. The left and right sides above the distillation tank are respectively provided with feed pipes and flow guide pipes. The distillation tank The bottom is connected with a water outlet, the other end of the guide pipe is connected with a collection chamber, the bottom of the collection chamber is connected to the filter chamber, the bottom of the filter chamber is connected to the condensation chamber, and the height of the bottom of the condensation chamber is lower than that of the filter chamber The height of the bottom of the filter chamber is lower than the height of the bottom of the collection chamber. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation. The temperature and humidity inside the tank can be clearly displayed through the alarm indicator arranged on the outside of the tank, so that material loss caused by misoperation can be prevented. The volatilized alcohol gas is cooled by the alcohol gas condensation chamber and then enters the filter chamber, which reduces the loss of ethanol and improves safety.

Description

一种酒水分离装置A wine separation device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种酒水分离装置。 The utility model relates to a wine and water separation device.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,酒水分离主要通过以下方式进行:利用混合溶液中酒精与其他组份在相同温度、压力下具有不同蒸汽压的性质,通过多次反复汽化与冷凝,使酒精与其它组份得以分离与浓缩。利用分子筛对不同组份具有选择性吸附的特性,在加压下吸附酒精中的水分,在减压下解析。吸附和解析过程交替进行,保证装置能够连续稳定地生产出合格的燃料酒精。在通过多次反复汽化与冷凝,使酒精与其它组份得以分离与浓缩的过程中,需要能耗较大。另外,也有通过萃取来进行酒水分离的方法,该方法利用萃取剂的亲水性,将粗酒中的水分从酒水中萃取出来。 At present, the separation of wine and water is mainly carried out in the following way: using the property of different vapor pressures of alcohol and other components in the mixed solution at the same temperature and pressure, through repeated vaporization and condensation, the alcohol and other components can be separated and concentrated . Using molecular sieves to selectively adsorb different components, it absorbs moisture in alcohol under pressure and analyzes it under reduced pressure. The adsorption and desorption processes are carried out alternately to ensure that the device can continuously and stably produce qualified fuel alcohol. In the process of separating and concentrating alcohol and other components through repeated vaporization and condensation, large energy consumption is required. In addition, there is also a method of separating wine and water by extraction, which uses the hydrophilicity of the extractant to extract the water in the crude wine from the wine.

 目前,通过萃取来进行酒水分离的装置采用萃取罐进行,现有技术中的萃取罐一般包括罐体、用于搅拌罐体内反应物的搅拌器、设置在罐体侧壁上用于观察罐内液面的视镜、设置在罐体侧壁上用于将罐体内萃取液排出的出液口、设置在罐体上部的进料口、防爆口和防爆视灯以及设置在罐体底部的出渣口。由于酒精具有一定挥发性,上述萃取罐在使用过程中会造成酒份损失和安全隐患。另外,由于酒精和水的透明特性,通过罐体上的视镜不能很好的把握罐内液位和分层情况,容易导致误操作导致物料损失,漫罐以后更是会出现安全隐患。 At present, the device for separating wine and water through extraction is carried out using an extraction tank. The extraction tank in the prior art generally includes a tank body, an agitator for stirring the reactants in the tank, and an agitator installed on the side wall of the tank body for observing the inside of the tank. The sight glass on the liquid level, the liquid outlet installed on the side wall of the tank for discharging the extract in the tank, the feed inlet, the explosion-proof port and the explosion-proof sight lamp installed on the upper part of the tank, and the outlet installed on the bottom of the tank Slag mouth. Because alcohol has certain volatility, the above-mentioned extraction tank will cause alcohol loss and potential safety hazards during use. In addition, due to the transparent nature of alcohol and water, the sight glass on the tank body cannot be used to grasp the liquid level and stratification in the tank, which may easily lead to misuse and material loss, and there will be safety hazards after the tank is overflowed.

因此,需要提供一种新的酒水分离装置来解决上述技术问题。 Therefore, need provide a kind of new wine separating device to solve the above-mentioned technical problem.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种结构简单、使用方便的酒水分离装置。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a wine and water separation device with simple structure and convenient use.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用技术方案是:酒水分离装置,包括蒸馏罐、导流管、收集室、过滤室和冷凝室,所述蒸馏罐上方左右两边分别设置有进料管和导流管,所述蒸馏罐下方连接设置有出水口,所述导流管另一端连接设置收集室,所述收集室底部连通过滤室,所述过滤室底部连通冷凝室,所述的冷凝室的底部的高度低于过滤室的底部的高度,所述的过滤室的底部的高度低于收集室底部的高度,所述蒸馏罐内顶部设置有温湿度检测计,所述温湿度检测计连接设置在蒸馏室外顶部的报警指示器。 The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: the wine-water separation device, including a distillation tank, a flow guide pipe, a collection chamber, a filter chamber and a condensation chamber, and the left and right sides above the distillation tank are respectively provided with a feed pipe and a flow guide The bottom of the distillation tank is connected with a water outlet, the other end of the guide pipe is connected with a collection chamber, the bottom of the collection chamber is connected to the filter chamber, the bottom of the filter chamber is connected to the condensation chamber, and the bottom of the condensation chamber The height is lower than the height of the bottom of the filter chamber, the height of the bottom of the filter chamber is lower than the height of the bottom of the collection chamber, the top of the distillation tank is provided with a temperature and humidity detector, and the temperature and humidity detector is connected to the Alarm indicator on top of distillation chamber.

作为优选,所述过滤室内设置有石灰石。 Preferably, limestone is arranged in the filter chamber.

    作为优选,所述冷凝室与过滤室之间设置有过滤膜。 As a preference, a filter membrane is provided between the condensation chamber and the filter chamber.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,通过设置在罐体外部的报警指示器中清楚地显示出罐体内部温湿度情况,从而能够防止误操作而导致的物料损失,通过设置过滤冷凝室来有效的挥发的酒气通过酒气冷凝室冷却后再到过滤室中,减少了乙醇的损失,并提高了安全性。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to operate, and the temperature and humidity inside the tank can be clearly displayed through the alarm indicator arranged outside the tank, so that material loss caused by misoperation can be prevented. By setting the filter condensation chamber, the volatilized wine gas is cooled by the wine gas condensation chamber and then enters the filter chamber, which reduces the loss of ethanol and improves safety.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的一种结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的描述,但本实用新型的保护范围不限于以下所述。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following description.

如图1所示,本实用新型的酒水分离装置,包括蒸馏罐1、导流管2、收集室3、过滤室4和冷凝室5,所述蒸馏罐1上方左右两边分别设置有进料管6和导流管2,所述蒸馏罐1下方连接设置有出水口9,所述导流管2另一端连接设置收集室3,所述收集室3底部连通过滤室4,所述过滤室4底部连通冷凝室5,所述的冷凝室5的底部的高度低于过滤室4的底部的高度,所述的过滤室4的底部的高度低于收集室3底部的高度,所述蒸馏罐1内顶部设置有温湿度检测计8,所述温湿度检测计8连接设置在蒸馏室1外顶部的报警指示器7。 As shown in Figure 1, the wine-water separation device of the present utility model comprises a retort 1, a guide pipe 2, a collection chamber 3, a filter chamber 4 and a condensation chamber 5, and the left and right sides above the retort 1 are respectively provided with feed pipes 6 and a guide tube 2, the bottom of the distillation tank 1 is connected with a water outlet 9, the other end of the guide tube 2 is connected to a collection chamber 3, and the bottom of the collection chamber 3 is connected to the filter chamber 4, and the filter chamber 4 The bottom communicates with the condensation chamber 5, the height of the bottom of the condensation chamber 5 is lower than the height of the bottom of the filter chamber 4, the height of the bottom of the filter chamber 4 is lower than the height of the bottom of the collection chamber 3, and the distillation tank 1 A temperature and humidity detector 8 is arranged on the inner top, and the temperature and humidity detector 8 is connected to an alarm indicator 7 arranged on the outer top of the distillation chamber 1 .

值得注意的是,所述过滤室4内设置有石灰石。 It should be noted that the filter chamber 4 is provided with limestone.

值得注意的是,所述冷凝室5与过滤室4之间设置有过滤膜。 It should be noted that a filter membrane is provided between the condensation chamber 5 and the filter chamber 4 .

本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,通过设置在罐体外部的报警指示器中清楚地显示出罐体内部温湿度情况,从而能够防止误操作而导致的物料损失,通过设置过滤冷凝室来有效的挥发的酒气通过酒气冷凝室冷却后再到过滤室中,减少了乙醇的损失,并提高了安全性。 The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation. The temperature and humidity inside the tank can be clearly displayed through the alarm indicator arranged outside the tank, so that material loss caused by misoperation can be prevented. The volatilized alcohol gas is cooled by the alcohol gas condensation chamber and then enters the filter chamber, which reduces the loss of ethanol and improves safety.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。 The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1.一种酒水分离装置,其特征在于:包括蒸馏罐(1)、导流管(2)、收集室(3)、过滤室(4)和冷凝室(5),所述蒸馏罐(1)上方左右两边分别设置有进料管(6)和导流管(2),所述蒸馏罐(1)下方连接设置有出水口(9),所述导流管(2)另一端连接设置收集室(3),所述收集室(3)底部连通过滤室(4),所述过滤室(4)底部连通冷凝室(5),所述的冷凝室(5)的底部的高度低于过滤室(4)的底部的高度,所述的过滤室(4)的底部的高度低于收集室(3)底部的高度,所述蒸馏罐(1)内顶部设置有温湿度检测计(8),所述温湿度检测计(8)连接设置在蒸馏室(1)外顶部的报警指示器(7)。 1. A device for separating wine and water, characterized in that it includes a distillation tank (1), a draft tube (2), a collection chamber (3), a filter chamber (4) and a condensation chamber (5), and the distillation tank (1 ) are respectively provided with feed pipes (6) and diversion pipes (2) on the left and right sides of the top, a water outlet (9) is connected to the bottom of the distillation tank (1), and the other end of the diversion pipe (2) is connected to The collection chamber (3), the bottom of the collection chamber (3) is connected to the filter chamber (4), the bottom of the filter chamber (4) is connected to the condensation chamber (5), and the height of the bottom of the condensation chamber (5) is lower than The height of the bottom of the filter chamber (4), the height of the bottom of the filter chamber (4) is lower than the height of the bottom of the collection chamber (3), and the top of the distillation tank (1) is equipped with a temperature and humidity detector (8 ), the temperature and humidity detector (8) is connected to the alarm indicator (7) arranged on the outer top of the distillation chamber (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的酒水分离装置,其特征在于:所述过滤室(4)内设置有石灰石。 2. The device for separating wine and water according to claim 1, characterized in that limestone is arranged in the filter chamber (4). 3.根据权利要求1所述的酒水分离装置,其特征在于:所述冷凝室(5)与过滤室(4)之间设置有过滤膜。 3. The wine and water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filter membrane is arranged between the condensation chamber (5) and the filter chamber (4).
CN201420261156.0U 2014-05-21 2014-05-21 Wine separating device Expired - Fee Related CN203820658U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201420261156.0U CN203820658U (en) 2014-05-21 2014-05-21 Wine separating device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105085182A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-25 常州南夏墅建设有限公司 Chemical alcohol recovery device and recovery method
CN108096870A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-06-01 天津美加恒升科技发展有限公司 A kind of recycling device of DMAC

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105085182A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-25 常州南夏墅建设有限公司 Chemical alcohol recovery device and recovery method
CN108096870A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-06-01 天津美加恒升科技发展有限公司 A kind of recycling device of DMAC

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Granted publication date: 20140910

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