CN203820319U - Multi-functional overhead crane structure - Google Patents

Multi-functional overhead crane structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203820319U
CN203820319U CN201420088466.7U CN201420088466U CN203820319U CN 203820319 U CN203820319 U CN 203820319U CN 201420088466 U CN201420088466 U CN 201420088466U CN 203820319 U CN203820319 U CN 203820319U
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China
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crane
function platform
overhead traveling
overhead
overhead crane
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420088466.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈国济
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional overhead crane structure comprising two fixed rails fixedly arranged on the side surface of a factory building, an overhead crane rail arranged on each fixed rail in a sliding manner, and an overhead crane arranged on the overhead crane rails in the sliding manner, wherein each overhead crane rail comprises two cross beams which are parallel to each other and are arranged on each fixed rail in the sliding manner; the cross beams are fixedly connected with each other; the overhead crane is arranged on the two cross beams in the sliding manner; a planar rotation structure is arranged on the overhead crane; a lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the planar rotation structure and is connected with a functional platform; the lifting mechanism drives the functional platform to move up and down; a plurality of mounting positions for mounting mechanical modules with different functions are arranged on the functional platform; the planar rotation structure performs planar rotation to drive the functional platform to rotate. The multi-functional overhead crane structure disclosed by the utility model is stable and firm in structure, high in safety performance, diversified in functions and high in degree of automation, and is very suitable for production and applications of factories.

Description

A kind of multifunction crane structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of day bassinet structure, the multifunction crane structure that in particular a kind of factory building is used.
Background technology
Traditional sky bassinet structure generally comprises two trapped orbits 100 that are fixedly mounted on above factory building two side, on trapped orbit, slip is provided with overhead crane orbit 200(single overhead crane orbit is generally only set), overhead traveling crane 300 is slidably arranged on overhead crane orbit, its structural representation is (wherein arrow represents the direction of motion) as shown in Figure 1, overhead crane orbit can move forward and backward on trapped orbit, and overhead traveling crane can be on overhead crane orbit sway, realization can be adjusted accurately according to work requirements the position of overhead traveling crane.Traditional overhead traveling crane is only provided with hook 800, and for carrying the object that quality is larger, this hook is hung on overhead traveling crane by cable.
The overhead traveling crane of traditional this structure has the following disadvantages: 1. overhead traveling crane function singleness, cannot meet the many-sided demand of factory; 2. overhead traveling crane is simple in structure, and hook easily swings when carry an object, unstable, has larger potential safety hazard.
Therefore, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multifunction crane structure, is intended to solve traditional overhead traveling crane simple in structure, during carry an object, swings, and has the technical matters of larger potential safety hazard.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of multifunction crane structure, comprise two trapped orbits being fixedly mounted on factory building side, be slidably mounted on the overhead crane orbit on trapped orbit and be slidably mounted on the overhead traveling crane on overhead crane orbit, wherein, described overhead crane orbit comprises parallel to each other and is slidably arranged in two crossbeams on trapped orbit, described crossbeam is fixed to one another connection, and described overhead traveling crane is slidably mounted on two crossbeams;
On described overhead traveling crane, be provided with Plane Rotation structure, Plane Rotation structural base is installed with lifting mechanism, and described lifting mechanism is connected with function platform, and lifting mechanism drives function platform to move up and down; On described function platform, be provided with the installation position of the mechanical module of a plurality of installation difference in functionalitys; Described Plane Rotation structural plan is rotated and is driven function platform to rotate.
Described multifunction crane structure, wherein, the mechanical module of one or more difference in functionalitys is installed on described function platform, and described mechanical module comprises manipulator, machinery hook, the magnetic force module of absorbent bodies, the mechanical arm that freezes, drilling machine arm, cutting mechanics arm and the power shovel that captures object.
Described multifunction crane structure, wherein, described function platform arranges two-layer, comprises the bound layer being connected with regulating mechanism and the extension layer arranging with bound layer activity, and described active layer stretches and arranges to surrounding centered by bound layer.
Described multifunction crane structure, wherein, the medial surface place of described crossbeam is setting up and down to be had two wheel sliding rails, the wheel of described overhead traveling crane to stick into wheel sliding rail to slide and arrange.
Described multifunction crane structure, wherein, described overhead crane orbit also comprises the connecting element that two crossbeams are fixedly connected with, and described connecting element is arranged on the top of two crossbeams, and the two ends of connecting element are fixedly connected with respectively two crossbeams.
Described multifunction crane structure, wherein, described multifunction crane structure is provided with control panel.
Described multifunction crane structure, wherein, described lifting mechanism is lifting hydraulic cylinder or lifter rack.
Described multifunction crane structure, wherein, described overhead traveling crane is also provided with hook, on described overhead traveling crane, is fixed with pulley, on described pulley, is provided with cable, and described cable passes from function platform center, is connected with hook.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is by arranging two crossbeams, and two crossbeam medial surfaces are provided with wheel sliding rail, the wheel of overhead traveling crane snaps in wheel sliding rail, be slidably arranged on crossbeam, this setup has improved stability and accuracy that overhead traveling crane slides greatly; The utility model by arranging Plane Rotation structure on overhead traveling crane, and this Plane Rotation structure can drive function platform axle to Plane Rotation, is convenient to the angle orientation of function platform to regulate, and arranges flexibly, easy to use; The utility model is by arranging lifting mechanism in Plane Rotation structural base, this lifting mechanism can be hydraulic actuating cylinder or tooth bar, lifting mechanism drives function platform to move up and down, because lifting mechanism and function platform are to adopt entity rod-type to be connected, therefore in function lifting platform process, can not wave stability and safety when this structure can improve overhead traveling crane work greatly; The utility model, by function platform is set, is provided with the physical construction of difference in functionality on function platform, and these physical constructions can well meet the many-sided demand of factory, such as aloft work (overhead welding, boring) or the work such as transport goods; The utility model is also provided with control panel, and staff can control each action component of sky bassinet structure by control panel, and degree of automation is high, and work efficiency is high.Function platform of the present utility model also arranges expansion structure, conveniently according to requirements of one's work, function platform is expanded, convenient and practical.The utility model stabilized structure, safe and reliable, degree of automation, work efficiency is high, and diverse in function meets the many-sided work requirements of factory.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that traditional factory building is used overhead traveling crane.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of overhead traveling crane of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the Facad structure sketch of overhead traveling crane of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the construction profile sketch of overhead traveling crane of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, clear and definite, referring to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, the utility model is further described.
The utility model discloses a kind of multifunction crane structure, its structure diagram as shown in Figure 2, comprises two trapped orbits 100 being fixedly mounted on factory building side, is slidably mounted on the overhead crane orbit on trapped orbit 100 and is slidably mounted on the overhead traveling crane 300 on overhead crane orbit.Overhead crane orbit of the present utility model adopts two crossbeams 210 parallel to each other and that be slidably arranged on trapped orbit 100 to be combined to form, as shown in Figure 4, at the top of two crossbeams 210, be provided with connecting element 220, the two ends of connecting element 220 are fixedly connected with respectively two crossbeams.Medial surface place at two crossbeams 210, be provided with wheel sliding rail 230, wheel sliding rail 230 arranges 4, be symmetricly set on respectively on the medial surface of two crossbeams, two the wheel sliding rail 230(setting up and down of medial surface place of same crossbeam are referring to Fig. 4), the wheel of overhead traveling crane 300 sticks into wheel sliding rail 230, is slidably mounted on two crossbeams.This setup stabilized structure, two crossbeams 210 not only can make overhead traveling crane slide freely left and right, overhead traveling crane are played to fixed pedestal simultaneously.The structure of this pair of cross beam support overhead traveling crane of the present utility model, safe and practical, overhead traveling crane moves steadily rapidly, is conducive to improve the safety of producing.
In actual applications, connecting element 220 can adopt fixing metal bar or fixed metal plate, and connecting element can be connected with beam welding or bolt.
On overhead traveling crane 300, be provided with Plane Rotation structure 500(referring to Fig. 4), in Plane Rotation structure 500 bottoms, be installed with lifting mechanism, this lifting mechanism lower end is connected with function platform 600, and lifting mechanism action drives function platform 600 to move up and down.On function platform 600, be provided with the installation position (not drawing in figure) of the mechanical module of a plurality of installation difference in functionalitys, on these installation positions, can the mechanical module of difference in functionality need to be installed according to the real work of factory, wherein, mechanical module comprise manipulator for capturing object, for hanging the machinery hook of object, for transporting the magnetic force module of iron and steel, for the mechanical arm that freezes that freezes, for the drilling machine arm of holing, for the cutting mechanics arm that cuts with for clearing up the power shovel etc. of object.In practical application, Plane Rotation structure 500 drives function platform 600 Plane Rotations, with the direction position of the mechanical module on regulatory function platform 600, can better according to work requirements, move.
In a preferred embodiment, Plane Rotation structure can coordinate realization by gear cluster, Plane Rotation structure comprises a chassis that lifting mechanism is installed, and is fixed with the gear cluster that drives chassis to rotate on chassis, and this gear cluster is placed in overhead traveling crane inside (figure does not draw).
In the present embodiment, lifting mechanism is lifting hydraulic cylinder 400, and lifting hydraulic cylinder 400 stands upside down and arranges, the push rod 410 downward (as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4) of lifting hydraulic cylinder 400, push rod 410 end linkage function platforms 600, lifting hydraulic cylinder 400 actions drive function platform 600 to move up and down.In actual use, the miles of relative movement of function platform is generally 1 meter to 4 meters, specifically need to be according to the size of factory building and select highly voluntarily (scope that moves up and down that the travel range that need to change lifting hydraulic cylinder piston can change function platform).
In a preferred embodiment, lifting mechanism also can be chosen as lifter rack and lifter wheel is equipped with: fixing lifter wheel on overhead traveling crane, lifter rack vertically arranges and is connected with lifter wheel is meshing, lifter rack end linkage function platform, lifter wheel rotates and drives lifter rack to move up and down, thereby drives function platform to move up and down.
In actual applications, multifunction crane structure of the present utility model disposes control panel, and staff is by control panel Long-distance Control multifunction crane arrangement works.
Working process of the present utility model is as follows: by control panel, control overhead crane orbit and slide on trapped orbit, control overhead traveling crane simultaneously and slide on overhead crane orbit, to adjust the position of overhead traveling crane; By control panel, control lifting mechanism, the height of regulatory function platform; By control panel control plane rotational structure, move, function platform is rotated, the direction of adjustment function platform; When determining the direction of the position of overhead traveling crane, the height of function platform and function platform, control panel is controlled the mechanical module work on function platform.For example, in the time need to freezing to highly higher machinery (freezing in high-altitude), by controlling platform, overhead traveling crane is moved to a side of this equipment, the height of the regulatory function platform mechanical arm that makes to freeze is positioned at the position that need to freeze, the direction of regulatory function platform, the mechanical arm that makes to freeze is aimed at the position that need to freeze, controls the mechanical arm that the freezes work of freezing.
In a preferred embodiment, function platform 700 arranges two-layer, comprises the bound layer being connected with lifting mechanism and the extension layer (not drawing in figure) arranging with bound layer activity, and active layer stretches and arranges to surrounding centered by bound layer.Arranging of this structure can make function platform 700 have expanded function, for example, be originally the function platform of 2 * 2 meters, after expansion, can become 3 * 3 meters.Simultaneously, this expansion structure is also very convenient for the larger object of some volumes of carrying, only need to claw be installed at the edge of active layer, active layer stretches to surrounding, claw in active layer catches on the surface of the large-sized object being handled upside down, and control overhead traveling crane moves to realize to be carried the larger object of volume.
In practical application, overhead traveling crane 300 is also provided with hook (not drawing in figure), is fixed with pulley on overhead traveling crane, on this pulley, is provided with cable, and cable passes from function platform center, is connected with hook.
Overhead crane orbit structure due to the two crossbeams of the utility model employing, arranges wheel sliding rail at crossbeam medial surface simultaneously, and overhead traveling crane can slide by pulsation-free on overhead crane orbit, and security and stability is high; Simultaneously, the utility model also adopts hydraulic actuating cylinder or tooth bar to control function platform and moves up and down, on the angle, four of bottoms of Plane Rotation structure, four hydraulic actuating cylinders are set, the push rod of these four hydraulic actuating cylinders is fixedly connected with four angles of function platform downwards, and this entity rod-type connection mode, in overhead traveling crane moving process, function platform can not shake, stabilized structure is practical, and security and stability is high, has improved greatly the safety of producing.The utility model is also provided with the mechanical module of difference in functionality on function platform, and user can select the mechanical module of difference in functionality according to the needs of production of factory, extremely meet many-sided Production requirement of factory.The utility model can also drive function platform to rotate by Plane Rotation structure, arranges flexibly, easy to use.
The utility model stabilized structure, safety performance is high, functional diversities, degree of automation is high, and very applicable plant produced is used.
Should be understood that; application of the present utility model is not limited to above-mentioned giving an example; for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of the utility model claims.

Claims (8)

1. a multifunction crane structure, comprise two trapped orbits being fixedly mounted on factory building side, be slidably mounted on the overhead crane orbit on trapped orbit and be slidably mounted on the overhead traveling crane on overhead crane orbit, it is characterized in that, described overhead crane orbit comprises parallel to each other and is slidably arranged in two crossbeams on trapped orbit, described crossbeam is fixed to one another connection, and described overhead traveling crane is slidably mounted on two crossbeams;
On described overhead traveling crane, be provided with Plane Rotation structure, Plane Rotation structural base is installed with lifting mechanism, and described lifting mechanism is connected with function platform, and lifting mechanism drives function platform to move up and down; On described function platform, be provided with the installation position of the mechanical module of a plurality of installation difference in functionalitys; Described Plane Rotation structural plan is rotated and is driven function platform to rotate.
2. multifunction crane structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the mechanical module of one or more difference in functionalitys is installed on described function platform, and described mechanical module comprises manipulator, machinery hook, the magnetic force module of absorbent bodies, the mechanical arm that freezes, drilling machine arm, cutting mechanics arm and the power shovel that captures object.
3. multifunction crane structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described function platform arranges two-layer, comprises the bound layer being connected with regulating mechanism and the extension layer arranging with bound layer activity, and described active layer stretches and arranges to surrounding centered by bound layer.
4. multifunction crane structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the medial surface place of described crossbeam is setting up and down to be had two wheel sliding rails, the wheel of described overhead traveling crane to stick into wheel sliding rail to slide and arrange.
5. multifunction crane structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described overhead crane orbit also comprises the connecting element that two crossbeams are fixedly connected with, and described connecting element is arranged on the top of two crossbeams, and the two ends of connecting element are fixedly connected with respectively two crossbeams.
6. according to the multifunction crane structure described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that, described multifunction crane structure is provided with control panel.
7. multifunction crane structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described lifting mechanism is lifting hydraulic cylinder or lifter rack.
8. multifunction crane structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described overhead traveling crane is also provided with hook, on described overhead traveling crane, is fixed with pulley, on described pulley, is provided with cable, and described cable passes from function platform center, is connected with hook.
CN201420088466.7U 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Multi-functional overhead crane structure Expired - Fee Related CN203820319U (en)

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CN201420088466.7U CN203820319U (en) 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Multi-functional overhead crane structure

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104634871A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-05-20 江苏三合声源超声波科技有限公司 Automatic ultrasonic flaw detection device for aluminium alloy rod
CN105398770A (en) * 2015-11-15 2016-03-16 魏姚毛 Lifting appliance horizontal movement anti-rocking mechanism of container straddle carrier
WO2021130410A1 (en) 2019-12-27 2021-07-01 Rentka Oy Working platform arrangement

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104634871A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-05-20 江苏三合声源超声波科技有限公司 Automatic ultrasonic flaw detection device for aluminium alloy rod
CN105398770A (en) * 2015-11-15 2016-03-16 魏姚毛 Lifting appliance horizontal movement anti-rocking mechanism of container straddle carrier
WO2021130410A1 (en) 2019-12-27 2021-07-01 Rentka Oy Working platform arrangement

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140910

Termination date: 20190228