CN203801495U - Cleaning set - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cleaning device, which belongs to the field of cleaning devices. The utility model comprises a cleaning machine and a filter tank, and the cleaning machine includes a water pump, a water pump outlet, a water pump inlet, a speed change gear, a guide shaft, a sleeve, a support rod, a brush, a water-absorbing cover, a threaded rod, a universal wheel, a push The rod and the push rod are fixed terminals, and the filter tank includes a filter tank water inlet, a filter tank water outlet, a primary filter layer, a dense filter layer, and a sedimentation tank; the water pump water inlet of the water pump is covered with a water-absorbing cover, and the inside of the water-absorbing cover passes Four universal wheels are installed on the threaded rod. The rotating shaft of the water pump is connected with the guide shaft through the speed change gear. The lower end is connected with the brush through threads, the push rod is connected with the fixed terminal of the push rod, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the water inlet of the filter tank through a plastic hose. The utility model can be applied to cleaning mud in fish ponds and farmland ditches and the like.

Description

a cleaning device

technical field

The utility model relates to a cleaning device, which belongs to the field of cleaning devices.

Background technique

Along with the development of social economy and the raising of people's living standards, various indoor, courtyard fish ponds and industrialized fish ponds appear on a large scale, and hardened fish ponds continue to increase. However, there is the difficulty of sewage treatment in the fish pond, and there is the problem of pollution, which causes the fish pond to be unsightly, affects the environment and produces poison to fish, and affects the viewing, production and reproduction of the raised fish.

The sewage in fish ponds is mainly floating matter and sediment in fish ponds. The floating objects in the fish pond are mainly plant substances such as branches, leaves and grass, which can be easily removed with net or hook structure facilities, such as net pockets, iron hooks, iron clips, etc., or set nets at the water inlet of the fish pond. Shaped or grid-shaped trash-stopping facilities, these structures are relatively simple, practical, and have been very commonly used, so there is no need to conduct research.

As for the sedimentation dirt in the fish pond, there may be coarse and fine particle sediments. The larger coarse particles are mainly due to the use of natural ditch water. Due to the high flow velocity, the coarse-grained soil and rocks in the natural ditch are brought into the fish pond. This can also be set up in front of the fish pond. It is lowered in the sedimentation tank, so that the coarse-grained earth and rocks are deposited in the sedimentation tank, and only need to clean the sedimentation tank can prevent the coarse particles from entering the aquarium. Fine particle sediments may result from sedimentation of suspended matter in drinking water, from sedimentation of fish food and feces from fish, or from other materials such as dust falling into the tank.

The fine-grained sediment in the fish pond has the characteristics of large quantity, fine particle and complex composition. Because most of these fine particles are organic matter, they are easy to rot and produce toxic substances and gases, which pollute and harm the water quality of fish ponds and fish, and also affect the appearance of fish ponds and pollute the environment. Conventional methods and equipment are difficult to clean thoroughly and are easy to frighten and injure fish when cleaning or change water, which will have a negative impact on fish, causing illness and casualties to fish, and wasting water resources. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of cleaning equipment for the fine particle sedimentation matter in fish ponds.

The cleaning machine that has at present can make the water of whole pond muddy when cleaning, also has similar cleaning machine, but the brush that it is designed is non-rotatable, and does not have sewage filtration recycling device.

After the swimming pool is used for a period of time, a lot of silt will be deposited at the bottom. The current various cleaning machines will cause the silt to spread, affect the surrounding water quality, and waste a lot of water resources.

With the development of social economy and the state's support for agriculture, the ditches between farmlands are basically made of concrete. After a period of use, a lot of silt will accumulate at the bottom of the ditch, and a large amount of labor needs to be called to remove the silt every year or every half year in the dry season. At present, there is not yet a kind of machine for removing silt from farmland ditches, which still requires a lot of manpower and material resources to work.

Contents of the invention

The utility model provides a cleaning device, which is used to solve the problems of difficult cleaning of dirt in existing fish ponds, waste of water during cleaning, easy damage to fish, and removal of sludge in farmland ditches.

The technical scheme of the utility model is: a cleaning device, including a cleaning machine and a filter tank, the cleaning machine includes a water pump 1, a water pump outlet 2, a water pump inlet 3, a speed change gear 4, a guide shaft 5, a sleeve 6, Support rod 7, brush 8, water-absorbing cover 9, threaded rod 10, universal wheel 11, push rod 12, push rod fixed terminal 13, described filter tank includes filter tank water inlet 14, filter tank water outlet 15, primary filter layer 16. Dense filter layer 17, sedimentation tank 18; wherein the pump water inlet 3 of the water pump 1 is covered with a water-absorbing cover 9, and four universal wheels 11 are installed inside the water-absorbing cover 9 through threaded rods 10, and the rotating shaft of the water pump 1 passes through the speed change gear 4 is connected with the guide shaft 5, the guide shaft 5 is put on the sleeve 6, and the sleeve 6 is equipped with four support rods 7, and the other end of the support rod 7 is connected with the inner wall of the water-absorbing cover 9 and fixed, and the lower end of the guide shaft 5 is threaded with the brush 8 Connected, the push rod 12 is connected with the push rod fixed terminal 13, the water pump outlet 2 and the filter tank water inlet 14 are connected by a plastic hose, the filter tank water inlet 14 is set on the upper side of the filter tank, and the filter tank water outlet 15 is set on the On the bottom side of the filter tank, the primary filter layer 16 and the dense filter layer 17 are arranged in the center of the filter tank, and the sedimentation tank 18 is arranged at the bottom of the filter tank.

The water pump 1 is a sewage suction submersible pump or an ordinary submersible pump.

The speed change gear 4 is a co-rotating shaft speed change gear.

The sleeve 6 is composed of two semicircular sleeves and fastened by threads; one end of the support rod 7 is fixed to the sleeve 6 by welding, and four support rods 7 are used to form a cross-shaped fixing method, and the other end of the support rod 7 is The bolt is shaped and is fixed with the water-absorbing cover 9 by nuts.

The upper part of the water-absorbing cover 9 is cylindrical, and the lower part is cylindrical or triangular prism; the upper and lower parts of the water-absorbing cover 9 are connected and fixed by welding, and the lower end of the water-absorbing cover 9 is close to the ground and forms a gap with the ground .

The use process of the present utility model is:

Step 1: When the sediment at the bottom of fish ponds and swimming pools needs to be cleaned, the water pump 1 uses a general submersible pump, and the brush 8 uses a plastic brush. According to the above structure connection diagram and connection method, assemble the cleaning machine and filter tank.

Second step: put the washing machine into the pond and sink to the bottom of the pond, the bottom of the water-absorbing cover 9 faces the bottom of the pond, connect the water pump outlet 2 of the washing machine and the water inlet 14 of the filter tank through plastic pipes, and power the washing machine.

The third step: according to the shape of the pool and the position of the sediment, move the washing machine back and forth through the push rod 12 to absorb the sediment, the rotating shaft of the water pump 1 rotates, and drives the rotation of the speed change gear 4, and the speed change gear 4 drives the guide shaft 5 (wherein The guide shaft 5 is fixed by the sleeve 6 and the support rod 7) and the rotation of the brush 8, and the rotation of the brush 8 makes the mud float; the water inlet 3 of the water pump is sucked out together with the muddy river water, and at the same time, an upward force is formed on the water in the water-absorbing cover 9 , because the lower end of the water-absorbing cover 9 is almost close to the ground, forming a gap with the ground, the suction is shown as a force close to the ground and facing the water-absorbing cover 9 outside the water-absorbing cover 9, this force can prevent the outward diffusion of silt, and also It can enhance the dirt absorption capacity.

Step 4: The sewage flowing out of the water inlet 14 of the filter tank is first filtered through the primary filter layer 16, and then filtered through the dense filter layer 17. After the filtered water has been settled in the sedimentation tank 18 for a certain period of time, it passes through the outlet of the filter tank 15 Flow back to the original pool; when the sediment in the filter tank is full, you can deal with these sediments, clean the filter layer or replace the filter layer.

Step 5: When it is used to remove the silt deposited at the bottom of the farmland river, the water pump 1 adopts a sewage suction submersible pump, and the brush 8 adopts a steel brush. According to the above structural connection diagram and connection method, assemble the cleaning machine.

Step 6: Repeat step 3.

Step Seven: Repeat Step Four.

Step 8: Discharge the sludge pumped out of the water pump outlet 2 directly into the farmland or idle wasteland, and the sludge does not need to be filtered.

Step 9: After cleaning, stop the equipment and clean the filter tank.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. Using the principle of hydraulics, under the action of pumping water, the stirring device is driven to raise the sedimented dirt at the bottom of the pool or in the channel.

2. In order to improve the pumping and take away more sedimented dirt, a water-absorbing cover and a water inlet slit structure are adopted at the bottom.

3. The suction cover also plays a role in preventing the sludge from spreading.

4. In order to achieve high-efficiency, recyclable water and movable cleaning of the bottom of the fish pond, a comprehensive design of walking wheels, water-absorbing covers, filtering devices, water pumps, water pipes and other integrated equipment.

5. The extracted sewage is filtered and treated and then returned to the pond, which realizes the recycling of water and saves water resources.

6. This equipment can not only be used for cleaning fish ponds, fountains, swimming pools and other pools, but also can be used for clearing silt in farmland ditches.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cleaning machine in the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of filter tank structure in the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the plan view of sleeve and support bar in the utility model;

Each label in the figure: 1 is the water pump, 2 is the water outlet of the water pump, 3 is the water inlet of the water pump, 4 is the speed change gear, 5 is the guide shaft, 6 is the sleeve, 7 is the support rod, 8 is the brush, 9 is the water absorption cover, 10 is a threaded rod, 11 is a universal wheel, 12 is a push rod, 13 is a fixed terminal of a push rod, 14 is a filter tank water inlet, 15 is a filter tank water outlet, 16 is a primary filter layer, 17 is a dense filter layer, 18 is a deposition tank.

Detailed ways

Embodiment 1: As shown in Figures 1-3, a cleaning device includes a cleaning machine and a filter tank. The cleaning machine includes a water pump 1, a water pump outlet 2, a water pump inlet 3, a speed change gear 4, a guide shaft 5, Sleeve 6, support rod 7, brush 8, water-absorbing cover 9, threaded rod 10, universal wheel 11, push rod 12, push rod fixed terminal 13, described filter tank includes filter tank water inlet 14, filter tank water outlet 15 , primary filter layer 16, dense filter layer 17, sedimentation tank 18; wherein the water pump water inlet 3 of water pump 1 is covered with water-absorbing cover 9, and four universal wheels 11 are installed by threaded rod 10 inside the water-absorbing cover 9, and the water pump 1 The rotating shaft is connected with the guide shaft 5 through the transmission gear 4, the guide shaft 5 is put on the sleeve 6, and the sleeve 6 is equipped with four support rods 7, and the other end of the support rod 7 is connected with the inner wall of the water-absorbing cover 9 and fixed, and the lower end of the guide shaft 5 passes through The thread is connected with the brush 8, the push rod 12 is connected with the push rod fixed terminal 13, the water pump outlet 2 and the filter tank water inlet 14 are connected by a plastic hose, the filter tank water inlet 14 is set on the upper side of the filter tank, and the filter tank outlet The water outlet 15 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the filter tank, the primary filter layer 16 and the dense filter layer 17 are arranged in the center of the filter tank, and the sedimentation tank 18 is arranged on the bottom of the filter tank.

The water pump 1 is a sewage suction submersible pump.

The speed change gear 4 is a co-rotating shaft speed change gear.

The sleeve 6 is composed of two semicircular sleeves and fastened by threads; one end of the support rod 7 is fixed to the sleeve 6 by welding, and four support rods 7 are used to form a cross-shaped fixing method, and the other end of the support rod 7 is The bolt is shaped and is fixed with the water-absorbing cover 9 by nuts.

The upper part of the water-absorbing cover 9 is cylindrical, and the lower part is cylindrical; wherein the upper and lower parts of the water-absorbing cover 9 are connected and fixed by welding, and the lower end of the water-absorbing cover 9 is close to the ground and forms a gap with the ground.

Embodiment 2: As shown in Figures 1-3, a cleaning device includes a cleaning machine and a filter tank. The cleaning machine includes a water pump 1, a water pump outlet 2, a water pump water inlet 3, a speed change gear 4, a guide shaft 5, Sleeve 6, support rod 7, brush 8, water-absorbing cover 9, threaded rod 10, universal wheel 11, push rod 12, push rod fixed terminal 13, described filter tank includes filter tank water inlet 14, filter tank water outlet 15 , primary filter layer 16, dense filter layer 17, sedimentation tank 18; wherein the water pump water inlet 3 of water pump 1 is covered with water-absorbing cover 9, and four universal wheels 11 are installed by threaded rod 10 inside the water-absorbing cover 9, and the water pump 1 The rotating shaft is connected with the guide shaft 5 through the transmission gear 4, the guide shaft 5 is put on the sleeve 6, and the sleeve 6 is equipped with four support rods 7, and the other end of the support rod 7 is connected with the inner wall of the water-absorbing cover 9 and fixed, and the lower end of the guide shaft 5 passes through The thread is connected with the brush 8, the push rod 12 is connected with the push rod fixed terminal 13, the water pump outlet 2 and the filter tank water inlet 14 are connected by a plastic hose, the filter tank water inlet 14 is set on the upper side of the filter tank, and the filter tank outlet The water outlet 15 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the filter tank, the primary filter layer 16 and the dense filter layer 17 are arranged in the center of the filter tank, and the sedimentation tank 18 is arranged on the bottom of the filter tank.

The water pump 1 is an ordinary submersible pump.

The speed change gear 4 is a co-rotating shaft speed change gear.

The sleeve 6 is composed of two semicircular sleeves and fastened by threads; one end of the support rod 7 is fixed to the sleeve 6 by welding, and four support rods 7 are used to form a cross-shaped fixing method, and the other end of the support rod 7 is The bolt is shaped and is fixed with the water-absorbing cover 9 by nuts.

The upper part of the water-absorbing cover 9 is cylindrical, and the lower part is a triangular prism; wherein the upper and lower parts of the water-absorbing cover 9 are connected and fixed by welding, and the lower end of the water-absorbing cover 9 is close to the ground and forms a gap with the ground.

Embodiment 3: As shown in Figures 1-3, a cleaning device includes a cleaning machine and a filter tank. The cleaning machine includes a water pump 1, a water pump outlet 2, a water pump inlet 3, a speed change gear 4, a guide shaft 5, Sleeve 6, support rod 7, brush 8, water-absorbing cover 9, threaded rod 10, universal wheel 11, push rod 12, push rod fixed terminal 13, described filter tank includes filter tank water inlet 14, filter tank water outlet 15 , primary filter layer 16, dense filter layer 17, sedimentation tank 18; wherein the water pump water inlet 3 of water pump 1 is covered with water-absorbing cover 9, and four universal wheels 11 are installed by threaded rod 10 inside the water-absorbing cover 9, and the water pump 1 The rotating shaft is connected with the guide shaft 5 through the transmission gear 4, the guide shaft 5 is put on the sleeve 6, and the sleeve 6 is equipped with four support rods 7, and the other end of the support rod 7 is connected with the inner wall of the water-absorbing cover 9 and fixed, and the lower end of the guide shaft 5 passes through The thread is connected with the brush 8, the push rod 12 is connected with the push rod fixed terminal 13, the water pump outlet 2 and the filter tank water inlet 14 are connected by a plastic hose, the filter tank water inlet 14 is set on the upper side of the filter tank, and the filter tank outlet The water outlet 15 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the filter tank, the primary filter layer 16 and the dense filter layer 17 are arranged in the center of the filter tank, and the sedimentation tank 18 is arranged on the bottom of the filter tank.

The specific implementation of the utility model has been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation. Various changes are made.

Claims (5)

1. a cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise cleaning machine and lautertuns, described cleaning machine comprises water pump (1), pump outlet (2), pump intake (3), change-speed gearing (4), draws axle (5), sleeve (6), support bar (7), brush (8), water absorption cover (9), threaded rod (10), universal wheel (11), push rod (12), push rod fixed terminal (13), and described lautertuns comprises lautertuns water inlet (14), lautertuns delivery port (15), primary filter layer (16), compactness filter course (17), dislodger (18), wherein the pump intake (3) of water pump (1) covers with water absorption cover (9), water absorption cover (9) is inner installs four universal wheels (11) by threaded rod (10), the rotating shaft of water pump (1) by change-speed gearing (4) with draw axle (5) and be connected, draw axle (5) cover upper bush (6), sleeve (6) is installed four support bars (7), the other end of support bar (7) and water absorption cover (9) inwall are fixedly connected, the lower end of drawing axle (5) is connected with brush (8) by screw thread, push rod (12) is connected with push rod fixed terminal (13), pump outlet (2) is connected by plastic flexible pipe with lautertuns water inlet (14), lautertuns water inlet (14) is arranged on upper end one side of lautertuns, lautertuns delivery port (15) is arranged on lautertuns bottom one side, primary filter layer (16), compactness filter course (17) is arranged on lautertuns central interior, dislodger (18) is arranged on the bottom of lautertuns.

2. cleaning equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water pump (1) is soil pick-up immersible pump or common immersible pump.

3. cleaning equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described change-speed gearing (4) is with rotating shaft change-speed gearing.

4. cleaning equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sleeve (6) is made up of two and half round busses and adopts screw threads for fastening; Wherein support bar (7) one end and sleeve (6), by being welded and fixed, adopt four support bars (7) to form criss-cross fixed form, and support bar (7) other end is bolt shape and fixing by nut and water absorption cover (9).

5. cleaning equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water absorption cover (9) the first half is columniform, and the latter half is cylindrical or triangular prism shaped; Wherein water cover (9) top and the bottom are connected and fixed by welding manner, and water absorption cover (9) lower end ground proximity also and between ground forms a gap.