CN203792765U - Mobile straw briquetting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a movable straw briquetting machine, which includes a body, a diesel engine, a straw pulverizer, a transmission device and a briquetting device; the diesel engine is located in the middle of the body and is connected to the body through bolts , the diesel engine can realize the function of providing power for the movable straw compressor; the straw grinder is located at the rear of the diesel engine and is connected with the body through bolts to realize the function of straw crushing; the transmission device is located on the right side of the straw grinder The side is used to realize the function of conveying the crushed straw; the briquetting device is located directly in front of the conveying device, and the briquetting device is firmly connected with the machine body, and the briquetting device realizes the function of compressing the crushed straw into blocks. The utility model can realize the function of mobile straw compression recovery, improves the efficiency of straw compression recovery, and solves the problems of high transportation cost and low compression recovery efficiency in the current straw recovery and briquetting process.

Description

A mobile straw briquetting machine

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a movable straw briquetting machine.

technical background

At present, China's straw output ranks first in the world, but the utilization rate is only 20% to 30%. Most of the straw is processed by burning, and most of the existing straw briquetting equipment is fixed biomass straw. Briquetting machine, in the process of recycling and compressing straw, because the transportation of straw will generate a lot of transportation costs, the working people are reluctant to recycle straw, which affects the recycling of straw. The straw pressing in the existing patent The block machine has certain limitations in the place of use. The Chinese patent application number 200820072255.9 discloses a straw coal extruder, which can only realize the process of crushing straw and briquetting, which greatly affects the development of China's agriculture. . Therefore, the existing straw briquetting device can no longer meet the needs of people's production, and there is an urgent need for a movable and efficient straw briquetting device, that is, a movable straw briquetting machine.

Contents of the invention

In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a movable straw briquetting machine, which can realize mobile recycling of straw and perform briquetting treatment on the straw.

The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a movable straw briquetting machine, including a body, a diesel engine, a straw pulverizer, a transmission device and a briquetting device; the diesel engine is located in the middle of the body, and The diesel engine is connected with the body through bolts, and the diesel engine can realize the function of providing power for the movable straw compressor; The function of straw crushing; the transmission device is located on the right side of the straw grinder, and the transmission device is connected to the body through bolts. The transmission device includes a blower and a transmission pipeline. The blower is connected to the body through bolts, and the air inlet of the blower It is connected to the outlet of the straw pulverizer, one end of the transmission pipeline is connected to the outlet of the blower, and the other end of the transmission pipeline is connected to the inlet of the briquetting device, and the transmission device can realize the function of transporting and crushing straw; The briquetting device is installed directly in front of the transmission device, and the briquetting device is firmly connected with the body. The briquetting device includes a transmission shaft, a base, a fixed rod, a feed inlet, a limit bearing, a bearing cover, a spiral compression rod, a casing, Bottom plate, gearbox case, two No. 1 bearings, vertical bevel gear, two No. 2 bearings, horizontal bevel gear and pulley, the transmission shaft is installed at the bottom of the body, and the right end of the transmission shaft is installed through two No. 1 bearings On the gearbox case, the pulley is installed on the left end of the drive shaft, the base is firmly connected with the body, and the shell is firmly connected with the base. One end of the fixed rod is installed on the base, and the other end of the fixed rod is installed in the limit hole of the shell. The feed inlet is located above the casing, one end of the helical compression rod is installed above the casing through a limit bearing, the other end of the helical compression rod is mounted on the gearbox case through two No. 2 bearings, and the bearing cover is located under the limit bearing. The bottom plate is installed on the bottom of the shell, and there is a discharge hole on the bottom plate, the horizontal bevel gear is sleeved on the transmission shaft, the vertical bevel gear is sleeved on the spiral compression rod, and the vertical bevel gear is meshed with the horizontal bevel gear. The device is used to realize the briquetting function of crushing straw.

The specific advantages of the utility model are: a movable straw briquetting machine has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation, and low production cost. The utility model can realize the function of mobile straw compression recovery, and greatly improves the The efficiency of compression recovery solves the problems of high transportation cost and low efficiency of compression recovery in the process of straw recovery and briquetting.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described.

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a full sectional view of the utility model briquetting device;

Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transmission device of the present invention.

In the figure 1. Body, 2. Diesel engine, 3. Straw grinder, 4. Transmission device, 5. Briquetting device, 401. Blower, 402. Transmission pipeline, 501. Transmission shaft, 502. Base, 503. Fixed rod, 504. Feed inlet, 505. Limit bearing, 506. Bearing cover, 507. Spiral compression rod, 508. Shell, 509. Base plate, 510 Gearbox box, 511. No. 1 bearing, 512. Vertical bevel gear, 513. two No. 2 bearings, 514. horizontal bevel gear, 515. belt pulley.

specific embodiment

In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific illustrations.

As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the movable straw briquetting machine described in the present invention, the transmission device 4 includes a blower 401 and a transmission pipeline 402, and the blower 401 is connected to the machine body 1 through bolts. connected, and the air inlet of the blower 401 is connected to the outlet of the straw pulverizer 3, one end of the transmission pipe 402 is connected to the air outlet of the blower 401, and the other end of the transmission pipe 402 is connected to the feed port of the briquetting device 5.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3, a movable straw briquetting machine described in the present invention, the briquetting device 5 includes a transmission shaft 501, a base 502, a fixed rod 503, a feed port 504, a limit Bearing 505, bearing cap 506, helical compression rod 507, housing 508, base plate 509, gearbox housing 510, two number one bearings 511, vertical bevel gear 512, two number two bearings 513, horizontal bevel gear 514 and pulleys 515, the transmission shaft 501 is installed at the bottom of the body 1, and the right end of the transmission shaft 501 is installed on the gearbox case 510 through two No. The shell 508 is fixedly connected with the base 502, one end of the fixed rod 503 is installed on the base 502, the other end of the fixed rod 503 is installed in the limit hole of the shell 508, and the feeding port 504 is located above the shell 508, and the spiral One end of the compression rod 507 is installed above the casing 508 through the limit bearing 505, the other end of the helical compression rod 507 is installed on the gearbox case 510 through two No. At the bottom of the shell 508, and the bottom plate 509 is provided with a discharge hole, the horizontal bevel gear 514 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 501, the vertical bevel gear 512 is sleeved on the spiral compression rod 507, and the vertical bevel gear 512 and the horizontal bevel Gears 514 mesh.

During work, the straw compressor can be moved to the location of the straw according to the amount of straw, and then the diesel engine 2 is started, and then the straw is sent into the straw grinder 3, and the straw is sent into the briquetting device 5 through the transmission device 4 after being crushed. In the briquetting device 5, the transmission shaft 501 is driven by the diesel engine 2 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 501 drives the spiral compression rod 507 to rotate through the vertical bevel gear 512 and the horizontal bevel gear 514, so that the crushed straw is driven downward. Under the pressure provided by the compression rod 507, the crushed straw is compressed into pieces from the discharge hole.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. A movable straw briquetting machine, comprising a body (1), a diesel engine (2), a straw pulverizer (3), a transmission device (4) and a briquetting device (5); it is characterized in that: The diesel engine (2) is located in the middle of the body (1), and the diesel engine (2) is connected to the body (1) through bolts; the straw grinder (3) is located behind the diesel engine (2), and the straw grinder (3) is connected to the The bodies (1) are connected by bolts; the transmission device (4) is located on the right side of the straw grinder (3); the briquetting device (5) is installed directly in front of the transmission device (4), and presses The block device (5) is fixedly connected with the body (1); wherein: The briquetting device (5) includes a transmission shaft (501), a base (502), a fixed rod (503), a feed inlet (504), a limit bearing (505), a bearing cover (506), a screw compression Rod (507), Housing (508), Base Plate (509), Gearbox Case (510), Two No. 1 Bearings (511), Vertical Bevel Gear (512), Two No. 2 Bearings (513), Horizontal Bevel Gear (514) and belt pulley (515), described transmission shaft (501) is installed on the bottom of body (1), and the right end of transmission shaft (501) is installed in gear box casing (510) through two No. 1 bearings (511) ), the pulley (515) is installed on the left end of the transmission shaft (501), the base (502) is fixedly connected with the body (1), the shell (508) is fixedly connected with the base (502), and one end of the fixed rod (503) is installed On the base (502), the other end of the fixed rod (503) is installed in the limit hole of the casing (508), the feed inlet (504) is located above the casing (508), and one end of the spiral compression rod (507) passes through the limit hole. The position bearing (505) is installed above the housing (508), the other end of the helical compression rod (507) is installed on the gearbox case (510) through two No. 2 bearings (513), and the bearing cover (506) is located Below the bearing (505), the bottom plate (509) is installed on the bottom of the housing (508), and the bottom plate (509) is provided with a discharge hole, the horizontal bevel gear (514) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (501), and the vertical bevel gear (512) is sleeved on the helical compression rod (507), and the vertical bevel gear (512) is meshed with the horizontal bevel gear (514). 2. A mobile straw briquetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission device (4) includes a blower (401) and a transmission pipeline (402), and the blower (401) It is connected with the body (1) by bolts, and the air inlet of the blower (401) is connected with the outlet of the straw pulverizer (3), and one end of the transmission pipe (402) is connected with the air outlet of the blower (401). The other end of the pipeline (402) is connected with the feed port of the briquetting device (5).