CN203777109U - Postoperative functional rehabilitation device for breastcancer - Google Patents

Postoperative functional rehabilitation device for breastcancer Download PDF

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CN203777109U
CN203777109U CN201420116061.XU CN201420116061U CN203777109U CN 203777109 U CN203777109 U CN 203777109U CN 201420116061 U CN201420116061 U CN 201420116061U CN 203777109 U CN203777109 U CN 203777109U
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belt
handle
shoulder
breast cancer
rehabilitation device
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夏蜀凤
李华玉
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Chongqing Tumour Institute
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Chongqing Tumour Institute
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Abstract

本实用新型属于医疗器械领域,特别是一种乳腺癌术后功能康复装置,包括肩带、腰带和背片,所述肩带的两端固定于腰带的两端,所述背片的一端固定于肩带的中部,另一端固定于腰带的中部;所述背片上设有一组纵向排列的挂环,所述腰带的两端设有连接装置;还包括握力球和手柄,所述握力球通过连接带与肩带相连,手柄通过弹力带与肩带相连;本实用新型能有效规范乳腺癌术后病人康复运动的力度以及强度。

The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a function rehabilitation device after breast cancer operation, which comprises a shoulder belt, a waist belt and a back piece, the two ends of the shoulder belt are fixed on the two ends of the waist belt, and one end of the back piece is fixed in the middle of the shoulder belt, and the other end is fixed in the middle of the waist belt; a group of vertically arranged hanging rings are arranged on the back piece, and connecting devices are arranged at both ends of the belt; a grip ball and a handle are also included, and the grip ball passes through The connecting belt is connected with the shoulder belt, and the handle is connected with the shoulder belt through the elastic belt; the utility model can effectively standardize the strength and intensity of the rehabilitation exercise of patients after breast cancer surgery.

Description

一种乳腺癌术后功能康复装置Functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer surgery

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于医疗器械领域,特别是一种乳腺癌术后功能康复装置。 The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer surgery.

背景技术 Background technique

乳腺癌已成为严重影响妇女身心健康甚至危及生命的常见病及多发病。手术是其主要的治疗手段之一,而各种手术方式对患者患侧肢体的组织结构都造成一定程度的破坏,术后常导致患者胸壁畸形、上肢活动受限并伴不同程度水肿。上肢的淋巴水肿则会影响上肢活动,使肩关节活动受限。同时,肩关节活动受限所导致的上肢活动减少,又会增加上肢淋巴水肿的危险性,两者形成恶性循环。患侧上肢功能受限,直接影响患者的生存质量和心理康复。因此,术后加强患肢功能锻炼对患者上肢功能的恢复,提高患者的生活质量非常重要。 Breast cancer has become a common and frequently-occurring disease that seriously affects women's physical and mental health and even threatens their lives. Surgery is one of the main treatment methods, and various surgical methods cause damage to the tissue structure of the patient's affected limb to a certain extent, which often leads to chest wall deformity, limited upper limb mobility, and varying degrees of edema. Lymphedema of the upper extremities will affect the activities of the upper extremities and limit the movement of the shoulder joints. At the same time, the reduced upper limb activity caused by the limited shoulder joint movement will increase the risk of upper limb lymphedema, and the two form a vicious circle. The functional limitation of the upper limbs on the affected side directly affects the quality of life and psychological rehabilitation of patients. Therefore, it is very important to strengthen the functional exercise of the affected limb after operation to restore the function of the upper limb of the patient and improve the quality of life of the patient.

随着手术方式的不断改进,人们对生活质量的认识不断提高,乳房重建术的例数也日趋增多。这类患者相比普通的改良根治术后的患者,卧床时间相对要长,患侧肩关节的活动延迟进行,功能锻炼所需时间和精力更多,因此,早中期功能锻炼就显得尤为重要了。目前,术后功能锻炼形式主要是握拳、屈腕、屈肘、手臂前平举、外展、手臂后抬及旋转等运动。 With the continuous improvement of surgical methods and people's awareness of quality of life, the number of cases of breast reconstruction is also increasing. Compared with patients after ordinary modified radical mastectomy, such patients have relatively longer bed rest time, delayed movement of the shoulder joint on the affected side, and require more time and energy for functional exercise. Therefore, early and mid-term functional exercise is particularly important. . At present, the forms of postoperative functional exercise mainly include fist clenching, wrist flexion, elbow flexion, forward arm raising, abduction, arm lifting and rotation.

但是这类锻炼存在一个弊端:仅靠患者的自主运动,相对比较单调,且不能很好掌握伸展的力度和强度,一旦伸展过度会拉伤伤口,使得锻炼事倍功半。因此急需一种能规范病人康复运动的力度以及强度的辅助装置。 But this type of exercise has a disadvantage: it is relatively monotonous to rely solely on the patient's voluntary movement, and the strength and intensity of the stretch cannot be well grasped. Once the stretch is overstretched, the wound will be strained, making the exercise less effective. Therefore be badly in need of a kind of dynamics and the intensity auxiliary device that can standardize patient's rehabilitation exercise.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种能规范病人康复运动的力度以及强度的乳腺癌术后功能康复装置。  The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer surgery that can regulate the strength and strength of the patient's rehabilitation exercise. the

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:  In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种乳腺癌术后功能康复装置,包括肩带、腰带和背片,所述肩带的两端固定于腰带的两端,所述背片的一端固定于肩带的中部,另一端固定于腰带的中部;所述背片上设有一组纵向排列的挂环,所述腰带的两端设有连接装置;还包括握力球和手柄,所述握力球通过连接带与肩带相连,手柄通过弹力带与肩带相连。 A functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer operation, comprising a shoulder belt, a waist belt and a back piece, the two ends of the shoulder belt are fixed on the two ends of the waist belt, one end of the back piece is fixed on the middle part of the shoulder belt, and the other end is fixed on the The middle part of the belt; the back piece is provided with a group of hanging rings arranged vertically, and the two ends of the belt are provided with connecting devices; it also includes a grip ball and a handle, the grip ball is connected with the shoulder belt through the connection belt, and the handle is connected by elastic force The belt is attached to the shoulder strap.

进一步,所述手柄、握力球和肩带上均设有扣环,所述弹力带两端设有与扣环相匹配的搭扣。 Further, buckles are provided on the handle, the grip ball and the shoulder strap, and buckles matching the buckle are provided at both ends of the elastic band.

进一步,所述肩带上的扣环沿背片对称设置于肩带上。 Further, the buckles on the shoulder straps are arranged symmetrically on the shoulder straps along the back piece.

本实用新型结构简单,使用方便。使用时,仅需穿戴好肩带,再将腰带固定好即可。病患可以通过握力球来锻炼,伸展锻炼时,可以通过手持手柄,慢慢的伸展,由于手柄连接有弹力带,会对伸展其一定的牵制作用,从而防止患者突然用力过猛导致伤口撕裂等,并且可以通过控制弹力带的弹力来控制锻炼强度,从而达到规范病人康复运动的力度以及强度的目的。背片挂环的纵向设置,可使患者将手绕道背部并勾住挂环,并沿着挂环向上攀爬,从而加强锻炼的方式,提高锻炼效果。 本实用新型能直观进行功能锻炼,因此能增加患者的兴趣,使其能够持之以恒的进行锻炼。 The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use. When in use, you only need to wear the shoulder straps and fix the waist belt. Patients can exercise with a grip ball. When stretching, they can hold the handle and stretch slowly. Since the handle is connected with an elastic band, it will have a certain restraint effect on the stretch, so as to prevent the patient from suddenly exerting too much force and causing the wound to tear. etc., and the exercise intensity can be controlled by controlling the elastic force of the elastic band, so as to achieve the purpose of standardizing the strength and intensity of the patient's rehabilitation exercise. The vertical setting of the hanging loop on the back sheet allows the patient to pass his hand around the back and hook the hanging loop, and climb up along the hanging loop, thereby strengthening the way of exercising and improving the effect of exercise. The utility model can intuitively carry out functional exercises, so it can increase the interest of patients and enable them to exercise persistently.

由于锻炼需要循序渐进才能达到事半功倍的效果,采用扣环和搭扣的设计,可以在病人适应了当前伸展力度时,在手柄和肩带之间增加弹力带,从而达到增加锻炼的力度和强度的目的,从而实现循序渐进的锻炼。 Since the exercise needs to be done step by step to achieve twice the result with half the effort, the buckle and buckle design can be used to add an elastic band between the handle and the shoulder strap when the patient adapts to the current stretching strength, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing the strength and intensity of the exercise , so as to achieve step-by-step exercise.

由于有的患者仅是单边乳房需要手术,有的是两端乳房需要手术,因此有的仅需要一只收锻炼,而有的却需要双手锻炼,搭环对称设置,可使患者在一边或者两边肩部连接握力球或者手柄,以适应病患的具体情况。当然在患侧肢体锻炼的过程中,健侧肢体也可同时进行锻炼。 Because some patients only need surgery on one side of the breast, and some need surgery on both breasts, some only need to exercise with one side, while others need to exercise with both hands. Grip balls or handles can be attached to the outside to adapt to the specific situation of the patient. Of course, in the process of exercising the affected limb, the healthy limb can also be exercised at the same time.

为了穿戴方便,也可以在背心的相应位置设置锻炼器具,也能达到规范病人康复运动的力度以及强度的效果。据此提供如下技术方案。 For the convenience of wearing, exercise equipment can also be set at the corresponding position of the vest, which can also achieve the effect of standardizing the strength and intensity of the patient's rehabilitation exercise. Accordingly, the following technical solutions are provided.

一种乳腺癌术后功能康复装置,包括背心,所述背心包括背片和胸片;所述背片中部设有一组纵向排列的挂环,还包括一握力球和一组手柄,所述握力球通过连接带与胸片相连,手柄通过弹力带与胸片相连,其连接处均位于背心肩部。 A functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer operation, comprising a vest, the vest includes a back piece and a chest piece; a group of vertically arranged hanging rings are arranged in the middle of the back piece, and a grip ball and a set of handles are also included. The ball is connected with the chest piece through the connecting belt, and the handle is connected with the chest piece through the elastic belt, and the joints are all located at the shoulder of the vest.

进一步,所述手柄、握力球和背心上均设有扣环,所述弹力带两端设有与扣环相匹配的搭扣。 Further, the handle, the grip ball and the vest are all provided with clasps, and both ends of the elastic band are provided with buckles matching the clasps.

进一步,所述背心上的扣环对称设置于背心的肩部。 Further, the buckles on the vest are symmetrically arranged on the shoulders of the vest.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的乳腺癌术后功能康复装置的实施例1的结构示意图;  Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 of functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer operation of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型乳腺癌术后功能康复装置的弹力绳的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the elastic cord of the functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer surgery of the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型的乳腺癌术后功能康复装置的实施例2的正面示意图; Fig. 3 is the front schematic view of Embodiment 2 of the functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer surgery of the present invention;

图4是本实用新型的乳腺癌术后功能康复装置的实施例2的背面示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the back side of Embodiment 2 of the functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer surgery of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例1 Example 1

如图1和图2所示,一种乳腺癌术后功能康复装置,包括一肩带1、腰带2和背片3,所述肩带1的两端固定于腰带2的两端,所述背片3的一端固定于肩带1的中部,另一端固定于腰带2的中部;所述被背片3上设有一组纵向排列的挂环4,所述腰带2的两端设有相匹配的魔术贴5;还包括握力球6和手柄7,所述握力球6通过布带和肩带1相连,手柄7通过弹力带与肩带1相连;所述手柄7、握力球6和肩带1上均设有扣环9,所述弹力带和布带两端设有与扣环9相匹配的搭扣10;所述肩带1上的扣环9沿背片3对称设置于肩带1上,弹力带一端的搭扣10与手柄7的扣环9相连,另一端的搭扣10与肩带1的扣环9相连;布带一端的搭扣10与握力球6的扣环9相连,另一端与肩带1的扣环9相连;穿戴好该装置时,肩带1上扣环9的位置正好位于肩膀处。 As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of postoperative function rehabilitation device of breast cancer comprises a shoulder belt 1, waist belt 2 and back piece 3, and the two ends of described shoulder belt 1 are fixed on the two ends of waist belt 2, and described One end of the back sheet 3 is fixed to the middle part of the shoulder strap 1, and the other end is fixed to the middle part of the waist belt 2; the back sheet 3 is provided with a group of vertically arranged hanging rings 4, and the two ends of the waist belt 2 are provided with matching rings. Velcro 5; also includes a grip ball 6 and a handle 7, the grip ball 6 is connected to the shoulder strap 1 by a cloth belt, and the handle 7 is connected to the shoulder strap 1 by an elastic band; the handle 7, the grip ball 6 and the shoulder strap 1 is provided with a buckle 9, and the two ends of the elastic belt and the cloth belt are provided with buckles 10 that match the buckle 9; the buckle 9 on the shoulder strap 1 is symmetrically arranged on the shoulder strap 1 along the back piece 3 The buckle 10 at one end of the elastic band is connected with the buckle 9 of the handle 7, the buckle 10 at the other end is connected with the buckle 9 of the shoulder strap 1; the buckle 10 at one end of the cloth belt is connected with the buckle 9 of the grip ball 6 , and the other end is connected with the buckle 9 of the shoulder strap 1; when the device is worn, the position of the buckle 9 on the shoulder strap 1 is just at the shoulder.

挂环4可以用棉布制成。 Hanging ring 4 can be made with cotton cloth.

实施例2 Example 2

如图3和图4所示,一种乳腺癌术后功能康复装置,包括一背心,所述背心包括背片1和胸片2;所述背片1中部设有一组纵向排列的挂环7,还包括一握力球3和一手柄4,所述手柄4通过弹力带与胸片2相连,握力球3通过布带与胸片2相连,其连接处位于背心肩部;所述手柄4、握力球3和背心上均设有扣环6,所述弹力带和布带两端设有与扣环6相匹配的搭扣;所述背心上的扣环6对称设置于背心的肩部。 As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer surgery includes a vest, the vest includes a back piece 1 and a chest piece 2; the middle part of the back piece 1 is provided with a group of vertically arranged hanging rings 7 , also includes a grip ball 3 and a handle 4, the handle 4 is connected to the chest piece 2 through an elastic band, the grip ball 3 is connected to the chest piece 2 through a cloth belt, and its connection is located at the shoulder of the vest; the handle 4, Both the grip ball 3 and the vest are provided with buckles 6, and the two ends of the elastic belt and the cloth belt are provided with buckles matching the buckles 6; the buckles 6 on the vest are arranged symmetrically on the shoulders of the vest.

所述手柄4上接有两根弹力带,还可以根据需要增加或者减少与手柄4相连的弹力绳的数量,从而调节不同的弹力强度以适应患者术后不同时间段锻炼所需强度。 The handle 4 is connected with two elastic bands, and the number of elastic cords connected to the handle 4 can also be increased or decreased as required, so as to adjust different elastic strengths to adapt to the intensity required for postoperative exercise in different time periods of the patient.

以上所述的仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型结构的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本实用新型的保护范围,这些都不会影响本实用新型实施的效果和专利的实用性。 What is described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present utility model. These should also be regarded as The protection scope of the utility model, these all can not affect the effect that the utility model implements and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (6)

1. a functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer operation, is characterized in that, comprises shoulder belt, belt and tergite, and the two ends of belt are fixed at the two ends of described shoulder belt, and the middle part of shoulder belt is fixed in one end of described tergite, and the other end is fixed on the middle part of belt; Described tergite is provided with the link of one group of longitudinal arrangement, and the two ends of described belt are provided with connecting device; Also comprise pressure relief ball and handle, described pressure relief ball is connected with shoulder belt by connecting band, and handle is connected with shoulder belt by elastic band.
2. functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer operation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, on described handle and shoulder belt, is equipped with clasp, and described elastic band two ends are provided with the hasp matching with clasp.
3. functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer operation as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the clasp on described shoulder belt is symmetricly set on shoulder belt along tergite.
4. a functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer operation, is characterized in that, comprises vest, and described vest comprises tergite and breast sheet; Described tergite middle part is provided with the link of one group of longitudinal arrangement, also comprises a pressure relief ball and one group of handle, and described pressure relief ball is connected with rabat by connecting band, and handle is connected with rabat by elastic band, and its junction is all positioned at vest shoulder.
5. functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer operation as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, on described handle and vest, is equipped with clasp, and described elastic band two ends are provided with the hasp matching with clasp.
6. functional rehabilitation device after breast cancer operation as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the clasp on described vest is symmetricly set in the shoulder of vest.
CN201420116061.XU 2014-03-14 2014-03-14 Postoperative functional rehabilitation device for breastcancer Expired - Fee Related CN203777109U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113426076A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-24 刘宝利 Device is tempered to breast cancer postoperative multi-section

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113426076A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-24 刘宝利 Device is tempered to breast cancer postoperative multi-section

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Inventor after: Li Huayu

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