CN203771685U - Double-source heat pump hot water unit with cold recovery function - Google Patents
Double-source heat pump hot water unit with cold recovery function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203771685U CN203771685U CN201420128751.7U CN201420128751U CN203771685U CN 203771685 U CN203771685 U CN 203771685U CN 201420128751 U CN201420128751 U CN 201420128751U CN 203771685 U CN203771685 U CN 203771685U
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- heat exchanger
- hot water
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- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/52—Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency
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Abstract
Disclosed is a double-source heat pump hot water unit with a cold recovery function. The double-source heat pump hot water unit comprises a compressor, a four-way valve, a plate heat exchanger I, a hot water tank, a liquid accumulator, a filter, a throttling device, a second solenoid valve, a fan heat exchanger and a gas-liquid separator, and is characterized by further comprising a first solenoid valve, a one-way valve, a plate heat exchanger II and two air-conditioning freezing water pipes, the air-conditioning freezing water pipes are connected to the same side of the plate heat exchanger II, the first solenoid valve, the plate heat exchanger II and the one-way valve are sequentially and serially connected on a pipeline, the second electromagnetic valve and the fan heat exchanger are sequentially and serially connected on another pipeline, two ends of the two pipelines after being parallelly connected are connected with a pipe e of the four-way valve of the four-way valve and the throttling device respectively, the ends of the throttling device, the filter, the liquid accumulator and the plate heat exchanger I after being connected serially and sequentially are connected with a pipe e of the four-way valve, and the plate heat exchanger I is connected with the hot water tank through two water pipes. The double-source heat pump hot water unit has the advantages of compact structure, convenience in control, energy conservation and environmental friendliness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat-pump hot-water unit, relate in particular to a kind of double-source heat pump Hot water units with the water resource and air resource of cold recovery function.
Background technology
Conventional heat-pump hot-water unit is to utilize the heat-absorbing medium (refrigerant) in equipment to gather heat energy from air or natural environment, after compressor compression, improve the temperature of refrigerant, and emit heat heating cold water by heat exchanger refrigerant, give off cold air, the hot water of producing is sent into user by water circulation system and is carried out heating or be directly used in hot water supplying simultaneously.The air-source heat pump hot water group adopting at present grows up on traditional combustion gas and electric energy hot-water unit, and it adopts the cold coal of green non-pollution, draws airborne heat, by the work done of compressor, produces domestic hot-waters more than 50 degree.But because air specific heat is lower, heat conduction velocity is slower, be difficult to a large amount of hot water of fast supply; In order to improve for thermal velocity, have to increase unit volume, the structure that it is too complicated and too huge volume potential must bring applicability problem; Affected by air themperature very large for air-source heat pump hot water group in addition, and for example, the frosting problem easily occurring at north of china in winter, is also seriously restricting application and the popularization of air-source heat pump hot water group.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of double-source heat pump Hot water units with cold recovery function, it has compact conformation, controls the advantage of convenient and energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The utility model is achieved like this, it comprises compressor, cross valve, plate type heat exchanger I, boiler, reservoir, filter, throttling arrangement, the second magnetic valve, fan heat exchanger and gas-liquid separator, it is characterized in that two air-condition freezing water pipes that it also comprises the first magnetic valve, check valve, plate type heat exchanger II and is connected to plate type heat exchanger II the same side; The first magnetic valve, plate type heat exchanger II and check valve are connected on a pipeline successively, and the second magnetic valve and fan heat exchanger are connected on another pipeline successively, and the two ends after two pipeline parallel connections connect respectively e pipe and the throttling arrangement of cross valve;
End after throttling arrangement, filter, reservoir are contacted successively with plate type heat exchanger I is connected with the c of cross valve pipe, and plate type heat exchanger I connects boiler by two water pipes;
Compressor is connected with gas-liquid separator, and gas-liquid separator connects a pipe of cross valve, and compressor connects the s pipe of cross valve.
One in described two air-condition freezing water pipes is connected with water pump; One in described two water pipes is also connected with water pump.
Between described compressor and cross valve and between gas-liquid separator and cross valve, be all connected with needle-valve.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the utility model double-source heat pump unit is to using air-source and water source all as the heat-pump hot-water unit of thermal source, can be separately with water source or air-source, be equivalent to an air-source heat pump hot water group and two machines of a source heat pump water heater group, can, in the situation that not increasing volume and structure, supply more quickly more hot water.It is when using as water source unit, and at this moment the cold water of cold water side can be used as the chilled water of central air-conditioning, and room is lowered the temperature, and at this moment the chilled water of gained is free completely, energy-conserving and environment-protective.When air-conditioning satisfies the demands, be can automatically switch to air source water heater group to carry out heat hot water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the present utility model.
Compressor 2, cross valve 3, plate type heat exchanger I 4, boiler 5, reservoir 6, filter 7, throttling arrangement 8, the first magnetic valve 9, the second magnetic valve 10, plate type heat exchanger II 11, fan heat exchanger 12, check valve 13, needle-valve 14, gas-liquid separator 15, air-condition freezing water pipe 16, water pump 17, water pipe in the drawings, 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is achieved like this, it comprises compressor 1, cross valve 2, plate type heat exchanger I 3, boiler 4, reservoir 5, filter 6, throttling arrangement 7, the second magnetic valve 9, fan heat exchanger 11 and gas-liquid separator 14, its structure is, two air-condition freezing water pipes 15 that it also comprises the first magnetic valve 8, check valve 12, plate type heat exchanger II 10 and is connected to plate type heat exchanger II 10 the same sides; The first magnetic valve 8, plate type heat exchanger II 10 and check valve 12 are connected on a pipeline successively, and the second magnetic valve 9 and fan heat exchanger 11 are connected on another pipeline successively, and the two ends after two pipeline parallel connections connect respectively e pipe and the throttling arrangement 7 of cross valve 2; The first magnetic valve 8, check valve 12, plate type heat exchanger II 10 and the water source heat absorbing end that is connected to a Hot water units of two air-condition freezing water pipes, 15 formations of plate type heat exchanger II 10 the same sides, the second magnetic valve 9 and fan heat exchanger 11 form the air-source heat absorbing end of Hot water units.
End after throttling arrangement 7, filter 6, reservoir 5 and plate type heat exchanger I 3 are contacted is successively connected with the c of cross valve 2 pipe, and plate type heat exchanger I 3 connects boiler 4 by two water pipes;
Compressor 1 is connected with gas-liquid separator 14, and gas-liquid separator 14 connects a pipe of cross valve 2, and compressor 1 connects the s pipe of cross valve 2.
One in described two air-condition freezing water pipes 15 is connected with water pump 16, and this water pump 16 is transported to plate type heat exchanger II 10 by the water with heat energy on the one hand, the refrigerant heat absorption of supplying hot water unit; On the other hand the cold water after cooling is transported to central air-conditioning by air-condition freezing water pipe 15, the free cooling down water providing to central air-conditioning.One in described two water pipes 17 is also connected with water pump 16, and this water pump 16 is the mobile power that provides of water circulation for plate type heat exchanger I 3 and boiler 4.
Between described compressor 1 and cross valve 2 and between gas-liquid separator 14 and cross valve 2, be all connected with needle-valve 13, needle-valve 13 is for blocking or regulate the cold medium flux of compressor 1 and gas-liquid separator 14.
Operation principle of the present utility model is such, in the time only just can meeting hot water needs by air-source, refrigerant absorbs air heat energy from fan heat exchanger 11, then by flowing to gas-liquid separator 14 after cross valve 2, after compressor 1 further compresses, improve the temperature of refrigerant, through cross valve 2, be transported to plate type heat exchanger I 3, in plate type heat exchanger I 3, discharge heat energy by the water heating in boiler 4, then the refrigerant after release heat is through reservoir 5, after filter 6 and throttling arrangement 7, enter the air-source heat absorbing end of the second magnetic valve 9 and fan heat exchanger 11 formation Hot water units, complete a circulation.
When air-source can not meet hot water for seasonable, adopt water source and air-source dual-source heat-supply, wherein the circulation of air-source and above-mentioned being equal to.Water source heat absorption is that refrigerant absorbs the heat energy of water through plate type heat exchanger II 10, through check valve 12, enter cross valve 2, after compressor 1, the refrigerant that discharges heat energy in plate type heat exchanger I 3 has and can in plate type heat exchanger II 10, absorb the heat energy of water, completes a systemic circulation; And the coolant-temperature gage being absorbed after heat in plate type heat exchanger II 10 reduces, by water pump 16, by air-condition freezing water pipe 15, be transported to central air-conditioning, cooling chilled water as central air-conditioning, absorb after the heat of central air-conditioning, through air-condition freezing water pipe 15, flow to plate type heat exchanger II 10 again, so just completed a partial circulating.
And this Hot water units can directly be done thermal source with water source in the situation that of air-source frosting, and hot water is provided incessantly, has greatly improved the applicability of Hot water units.
No matter be air-source circulation or water source circulation, all by throttling arrangement 7 and solenoid control, this Hot water units can aspect the completes thermal source switching.
Claims (4)
1. a double-source heat pump Hot water units with cold recovery function, it comprises compressor, cross valve, plate type heat exchanger I, boiler, reservoir, filter, throttling arrangement, the second magnetic valve, fan heat exchanger and gas-liquid separator, it is characterized in that two air-condition freezing water pipes that it also comprises the first magnetic valve, check valve, plate type heat exchanger II and is connected to plate type heat exchanger II the same side; The first magnetic valve, plate type heat exchanger II and check valve are connected on a pipeline successively, and the second magnetic valve and fan heat exchanger are connected on another pipeline successively, and the two ends after two pipeline parallel connections connect respectively e pipe and the throttling arrangement of cross valve;
End after throttling arrangement, filter, reservoir are contacted successively with plate type heat exchanger I is connected with the c of cross valve pipe, and plate type heat exchanger I connects boiler by two water pipes;
Compressor is connected with gas-liquid separator, and gas-liquid separator connects a pipe of cross valve, and compressor connects the s pipe of cross valve.
2. the double-source heat pump Hot water units with cold recovery function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, one in described two air-condition freezing water pipes is connected with water pump.
3. the double-source heat pump Hot water units with cold recovery function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, one in described two water pipes is also connected with water pump.
4. the double-source heat pump Hot water units with cold recovery function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is all connected with needle-valve between described compressor and cross valve and between gas-liquid separator and cross valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420128751.7U CN203771685U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Double-source heat pump hot water unit with cold recovery function |
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CN201420128751.7U CN203771685U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Double-source heat pump hot water unit with cold recovery function |
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CN201420128751.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203771685U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Double-source heat pump hot water unit with cold recovery function |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104534587A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 陕西东泰能源科技有限公司 | Efficient refrigeration air source heat pump |
CN106766340A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-05-31 | 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 | Double-source heat pump hot water machine |
CN113758000A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-12-07 | 浙江中广电器股份有限公司 | A new type of hot water system with cooling and heating function |
-
2014
- 2014-03-20 CN CN201420128751.7U patent/CN203771685U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104534587A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 陕西东泰能源科技有限公司 | Efficient refrigeration air source heat pump |
CN106766340A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-05-31 | 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 | Double-source heat pump hot water machine |
CN113758000A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-12-07 | 浙江中广电器股份有限公司 | A new type of hot water system with cooling and heating function |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140813 Termination date: 20210320 |