CN203767078U - Gravity driven continuous particle bagging machine - Google Patents

Gravity driven continuous particle bagging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203767078U
CN203767078U CN201420113328.XU CN201420113328U CN203767078U CN 203767078 U CN203767078 U CN 203767078U CN 201420113328 U CN201420113328 U CN 201420113328U CN 203767078 U CN203767078 U CN 203767078U
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China
Prior art keywords
base
spring
plate
plummer
sealing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420113328.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牟向伟
廖勇林
梁蔚
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Guangxi Normal University
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Guangxi Normal University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gravity driven continuous particle bagging machine. The gravity driven continuous particle bagging machine comprises a bearing device, a turntable conveying device, a self-seal device, a discharge device and a flinging device, wherein the bearing device is fixed on a base, the self-seal device is arranged above the bearing device through the turntable conveying device and corresponds to a discharge port of the discharge device through a seal loop in the self-seal device, and the flinging device is arranged below the self-seal device. Particles are loaded into a woven bag through the discharge device, the bearing device and the self-seal device are driven to work by means of gravity of bagged particles to automatically achieve sealing of the woven bag, the bearing device is flung by the flinging device, and the turntable conveying device delivers subsequent empty woven bags to a discharge position so that the next work cycle starts. According to the gravity driven continuous particle bagging machine, particle bagging, sealing, flinging and bag changing are integrated, and cycle continuous actions are achieved; by means of features of rotation, swing and translation of a connection rod, predetermined movement laws and tracks are achieved; the structure is simple and reliable, procedures of bagging, automatic sealing, bag changing and the like of particle raw materials in agricultural and industrial production can be achieved, labor intensity is reduced, the use range is broad, and popularization conditions are possessed.

Description

A kind of continuous bag packer of particulate matter of gravity drive
Technical field
The utility model relates to field machine, specifically the continuous bagging apparatus of a kind of particulate matter of gravity drive.
Background technology
At present the harvesting operation of rice and wheat crop has realized mechanization work compound mostly, can complete continuously harvesting, threshing, clean and the operation such as pack.But in pack process, most reapers still need manually to change bag, put grain pack, tie up sealing and the operation such as cast aside, and repeating has like this increased labor content, has reduced efficiency.And the impurity of kicking up in pack process, dust also can cause certain influence to operator's health.
Existing disclosed bag packer patented technology mainly adopts electric driving, sensor detecting and electron steering to complete pack.As whether CN201210230214.9 adopts electronic scale measurement grain to reach, weigh and utilize motor head roll that grain sack is transported to external capper and seal.CN201210133961.8 adopts weight sensor to carry out Real-Time Monitoring to pack thing, motor drives the switching of inlet point, discharging opening and need manually change bag, has designed the series of complex circuit such as weight sensing circuit, central control circuit, motor-drive circuit and power circuit.And for example CN201120290153.6 adopts sensor, air-actuator to complete the automatic bagging of particulate matter, powder, but does not complete sealing, changes bag process.CN95218485.0 utilizes weight self gravitation only to complete quantitative discharging, unrealized continuous automatic bagging, changes bag, needs manually again pack, seal, change bag.
There is following defect in prior art:
(1) fail to realize the empty bag of continuous feed, certainly move bag process;
(2) can not automatic sealing, need be transported to external capper and seal;
(3) can not automatically cast out bag aside device after completing pack.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, for enhancing productivity, and provides a kind of continuous bag packer of particulate matter of gravity drive.This machine is to utilize the self gravitation driving device transmission device of particulate matter to realize particulate matter to pack, seal, cast aside and change the operations such as bag, and the continuous action that can circulate.
The technical scheme that realizes the utility model object is:
A kind of continuous bag packer of particulate matter of gravity drive, comprise bogey, be arranged on rotating disk feedway, self-sealing device, the drawing mechanism of bogey one side and cast device aside, self-sealing device is arranged on bogey top by rotating disk feedway, and by the sealing garter spring of its inside and the corresponding setting of the discharging opening of drawing mechanism, cast device aside and be arranged on self-sealing device below.
Described bogey comprises base, plummer, slide plate and load bearing spring, plummer is arranged between base and self-sealing device, and by load bearing spring, be arranged in parallel with base and can move up and down by relative base, slide plate is arranged on plummer and its horizontal slip relatively, between base and plummer, is provided with travel switch.On base, be welded with the axis of some perpendicular to the cylinder pivot pin and the boss that has through hole of base.Plummer, for have the plate of rectangle chute with Baltimore groove and two side elevations, has in Baltimore groove both sides external the pin-and-hole that axis is vertical with plummer bottom surface, and is connected to plate always in Baltimore groove one lateral outer horizontal welding.Plummer arranged parallel above base, the pin-and-hole of both sides and cylinder pivot pin bearing fit.Slide plate be parallel to plummer bottom surface and with two rectangle chute bearing fits of plummer.Load bearing spring is set on cylinder pivot pin, and two ends are separately fixed in plummer bottom surface and susceptor surface.Plummer is under Action of Gravity Field, and the elastic force that overcomes load bearing spring can move axially along cylinder axis pin.
Described rotating disk feedway comprises rotating disk mechanism and the pushing mechanism being connected with rotating disk mechanism and stop gear, and rotating disk mechanism is connected with self-sealing device by its inner hollow shaft.
Described rotating disk mechanism comprises rotating disk, hollow shaft and stay bearing plate.Rotating disk is cylindric, and axle center has through hole, and its upper surface is along the circumferential direction evenly distributed with tapped bore.On the rotating disk face of cylinder, perpendicular to tapped bore axis, have the blind hole of respective numbers.The corresponding tapped bore axis in rotating disk lower surface is provided with the boss of respective numbers, and boss radially extends certain length, radially distributes, and its cross-sectional plane is that hypotenuse is the triangle of circular arc line, camber line limit and straight line rounding off; Hollow shaft has the breach of certain length by place, bottom, its bottom is fixedly connected with base; Hollow shaft coordinates with rotating disk by bearing, between rotating disk and base, keeps at regular intervals; Stay bearing plate is right angle " Z " shape plate, and its upper and lower horizontal ends is respectively long end and short end.Along stay bearing plate long end center of surface line outside-in, have successively through hole and tapped bore, in short end, have for being fixed with rotating disk upper screwed hole the through hole being connected.
Described pushing mechanism comprises promotion frizzen, chute connecting rod, pawl, pawl torsion spring and promotion retracing spring.Promotion frizzen is right angle " 7 " shape, and its vertical plate is provided with straight trough mouth, and is having through hole with horizontal plate infall, and the horizontal plate other end is vertically welded with plate always.Chute connecting rod is cylindric, and its two ends have through hole in vertical axis direction, and at one end a boss is welded along axis direction in through hole outside.Pawl as L shaped L-square, its minor face is the horizontal plate that end has through hole, and long limit is that top is the vertical plate with oblique angle.On promotion frizzen and base, a fixing lug boss is hinged, and the straight plate of horizontal plate one end welding extend into the below of plummer, keeps certain distance.On chute shank of connecting rod and base, with the boss bearing fit of through hole, its one end is by pin and the straight trough mouth bearing fit promoting on frizzen vertical plate, and the one end that is welded with boss is hinged with the minor face of pawling, and is set with the torsion spring of pawling on the pin of hinged place.Pawl torsion spring two ends respectively with chute connecting rod and pawl fixing.Promoting retracing spring two ends fixes with promotion frizzen and base respectively.
Described stop gear comprises spacing frizzen, fork, limit pull rod, contact pin, contact pin spring and limit spring.Spacing frizzen is angular pole always, and on the through hole at middle part, long limit and base, a fixing lug boss is hinged.Fork is also right angle bar, and on the through hole of infall and base, another fixing lug boss is hinged.Contact pin is stepped round bar, and its large end has the through hole vertical with contact pin axis near ladder place, the through hole bearing fit of a fixing lug boss on its small end round bar and base.Contact pin spring housing is loaded on outside contact pin small end round bar, and two ends are fixedly connected with base boss with contact pin ladder place respectively.Limit pull rod two ends are hinged with vertical edge and the contact pin of fork respectively.Limit spring two ends are fixedly connected with the long limit of base and spacing frizzen respectively.
Described self-sealing device comprises the trigger mechanism being connected with the hollow shaft of rotating disk mechanism, the garter spring releasing mechanism being connected with trigger mechanism and the sealing garter spring being connected with garter spring releasing mechanism.
Described trigger mechanism comprises sealing frizzen, the curved swing arm of straight trough mouth, supporting plate, perpendicular push rod, lance, sealing retracing spring and lance spring.On the through hole at sealing frizzen middle part and base, a fixing lug boss is hinged.The curved swing arm of straight trough mouth is " L " shape, on two arms, all has straight trough mouth, and infall is provided with through hole.Supporting plate is right-angle folding bent plate, and its base plate plane is welded on hollow shaft top end surface, and base plate one side is provided with the boss with through hole, and its vertical plate is provided with the axis through hole parallel with base plate face.Boss on the curved swing arm of straight trough mouth and supporting plate base plate is hinged.Perpendicular pushing rod sleeve is loaded in the hollow shaft of rotating disk mechanism, and its top is by the straight trough mouth bearing fit in pin and the curved swing arm of straight trough mouth, and its lower end is placed in the indentation, there of hollow shaft bottom.Lance one end is by another straight trough mouth bearing fit in pin and the curved swing arm of straight trough mouth, and shaft is set in the through hole on the vertical plate of supporting plate.Lance spring housing is loaded on outside lance, and two ends are separately fixed on the vertical plate of lance and supporting plate.Sealing retracing spring two ends are fixedly connected with sealing frizzen with base respectively.
Described garter spring releasing mechanism comprises garter spring peg, top stem casing, push rod, pull bar and push rod retracing spring.Garter spring peg is " several " shape rod member, and by-level bar center arranges the straight pin that has through hole, and a lateral deviation is equipped with another straight pin.With pin, the center circle pin of garter spring peg is articulated on the long end through hole of stay bearing plate in rotating disk mechanism.Fit push rod in top stem casing, and be fixed on stay bearing plate long end one side by screw.Pull bar two ends are hinged with straight pin and push rod one end of garter spring peg upper offset respectively.Push rod retracing spring is placed on outside push rod, and two ends respectively one end corresponding with top stem casing with the other end of push rod are fixedly connected with.
Described sealing garter spring comprises double-deck ring, semi-ring, blank cover and cover plate torsion spring.Double-deck ring comprises that interior ring and outer shroud, interior ring are a complete circle, and outer shroud is a semicircular ring, and both are concentric, and adopts semicircular arc cover plate by its upper surface weld together.Interior ring surface symmetry has two " L " v notch v grooves, and upper surface is fixed with that semicircle plate seals half collar extension and center is provided with straight pin.One side of outer shroud has pin-and-hole, and another is provided with buckle ear.The pin-and-hole outside ring body is hinged separately by it for the outer shroud of double-deck ring and semi-ring.Double-deck ring and semi-ring are elastomeric material and make, and the two relative side all has buckle ear, after locking, utilize double-deck encircle and the elasticity of semi-ring by the woven bag banding for filling particulate matter between the inner and outer rings of bilayer ring.Centered by blank cover, locate to have the semi-circular plate of through hole, upper surface is provided with a projection.Blank cover is articulated with on the straight pin of double-deck ring upper surface.The horizontal slot of " L " v notch v trench bottom of offering on the interior ring of double-deck ring is for articulating the garter spring peg of garter spring releasing mechanism.Cover plate torsion spring set is loaded on the straight pin of double-deck ring upper surface, and its two ends are fixedly connected with blank cover with the semicircle plate of bilayer ring respectively.
Described drawing mechanism comprises discharge bucket, fixedly semi-circular plate, opening-closing plate, opening-closing plate gear, intermediate gear, motor gear, travel switch, opening-closing plate torsion spring, motor and half-conical geosynclinal block.Discharge bucket is funnel-form, and top is uncovered is feeding mouth, and below bundle mouthful is discharging opening.Fixedly semi-circular plate center has through hole, and radially apart from a distance, center, is provided with axle.Opening-closing plate is semicircular plate, and the center of surface thereof is provided with axle, and same surface is provided with boss; Half-conical geosynclinal block is placed in discharging opening, is fixedly connected with discharge bucket, blocks part discharging opening.Fixedly semi-circular plate is welded in discharging opening place, at regular intervals with half-conical geosynclinal block.The axle at opening-closing plate center and fixedly semi-circular plate center is hinged, and with fixedly semi-circular plate is at regular intervals.Motor gear, intermediate gear and opening-closing plate gear intermesh and respectively with motor, fixedly the bias axis on semi-circular plate and the axle of opening-closing plate center coordinate; Travel switch is fixed on base.Opening-closing plate torsion spring set is on opening-closing plate center shaft, and two ends are fixedly connected with opening-closing plate with fixing semi-circular plate respectively.Drawing mechanism be arranged on plummer directly over, by discharge bucket, by steel pipe, be fixedly connected with base.
The described device of casting aside comprises that stroke amplifies wheel, wheel carrier, slide rail, transmission pulley, angle pulley and plummer pulley, the 1st cable wire, the 2nd cable wire and sliding extractor.Stroke amplifies wheel for stepped, and the center is provided with through hole, along axis direction, is provided with on small one and large one two surfaces of radius and opens reeded cylinder.Wheel carrier is vertically welded on base, and it is hinged with wheel carrier that stroke amplifies wheel.Slide rail is fixed on base with steel pipe.A fixing projection on plummer pulley and plummer bottom surface is hinged, and is placed in coulisse below.Transmit pulley alignment stroke amplification wheel and be placed on base, angle pulley is placed on base perpendicular to transmitting pulley.The 1st cable wire two ends are separately fixed at plummer and stroke amplifies on the little round recessed of wheel.The 2nd cable wire one end is fixed on stroke amplifies on the large circular groove of taking turns, and the other end is successively walked around and transmitted pulley, angle pulley and plummer pulley, is fixed on slide plate.Sliding extractor two ends are separately fixed on plummer and coulisse.
The utility model has the advantages that: this machine is to utilize the self gravitation driving device transmission device of particulate matter to realize particulate matter to pack, seal, cast aside and change the operations such as bag, integrates particulate matter and packs, seals, casts aside and change bag and the continuous action that can circulate.The utility model utilizes rotation, swing, the translation feature of connecting rod to realize the predetermined characteristics of motion and track, simple and reliable for structure, can complete agricultural and commercial production in particulate matter raw material pack, automatic sealing, change the operations such as bag, reduced labour intensity, range of use is wider, possesses popularization condition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model complete machine axonometric drawing.
Fig. 2 is sealing garter spring axonometric drawing.
Fig. 3 is the initial installing condition schematic diagram of garter spring releasing mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the trigger mechanism schematic diagram of bogey and other devices.
Fig. 5 is for casting the initial installing condition schematic diagram of device aside.
Fig. 6 is for casting a certain moment view of device action aside.
Fig. 7 is a certain moment view of drawing mechanism port closing
Fig. 8 is the view of garter spring releasing mechanism action.
Fig. 9 is stop gear trigger action schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is pushing mechanism trigger action planar view.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the continuous bag packer of particulate matter of a kind of gravity drive of the utility model is by bogey 1, the rotating disk feedway 2 that is arranged on bogey 1 one sides, self-sealing device 3, drawing mechanism 4 and cast device 5 aside and form, self-sealing device 3 is arranged on bogey 1 top by rotating disk feedway 2, and by the sealing garter spring 3-3 of its inside and the corresponding setting of discharging opening of drawing mechanism 4, cast device 5 aside and be arranged on self-sealing device 3 belows.Wherein:
Bogey 1 is comprised of base 1-1, plummer 1-2, slide plate 1-3 and load bearing spring 1-4.Rotating disk feedway 2 is comprised of rotating disk mechanism 2-1, pushing mechanism 2-2 and stop gear 2-3.Self-sealing device 3 is by trigger mechanism 3-1, garter spring releasing mechanism 3-2, and sealing garter spring 3-3 forms.Drawing mechanism 4 is by discharge bucket 4-1, fixedly semi-circular plate 4-2, opening-closing plate 4-3, opening-closing plate gear 4-4, intermediate gear 4-5, motor gear 4-6, opening-closing plate torsion spring 4-7, motor 4-8 etc. form.Casting device 5 aside is mainly comprised of stroke amplification wheel 5-1, wheel carrier 5-2, slide rail 5-3, the 1st cable wire 5-4, the 2nd cable wire 5-5 and sliding extractor 5-6 etc.Rotating disk feedway 2 is arranged on bogey 1 one sides, and self-sealing device 3 is arranged on directly over plummer 1-2, and drawing mechanism 4 is placed in directly over sealing garter spring 3-3, casts device 5 aside and is placed in bogey 1 one sides, as shown in Figure 1.
Empty woven bag is placed between the inner and outer rings of double-deck ring 3-3-1, and semi-ring 3-3-2 is interlocked with the buckle ear of double-deck ring 3-3-1, the sack of empty woven bag by banding in sealing garter spring 3-3, as shown in Figure 2.Rotary seal cover plate 3-3-3, make on its upper surface that is placed in double-deck ring 3-3-1, under the effect of cover plate torsion spring 3-3-4 predetermincd tension, one end of the projection of blank cover 3-3-3 and garter spring peg 3-2-1 bottom straight-bar offsets, sealing garter spring 3-3 opens a semicircular opening, rotary seal garter spring 3-3, and two ends, garter spring peg 3-2-1 bottom straight-bar stretches in the horizontal slot of sealing garter spring 3-3 " L " v notch v trench bottom, sealing garter spring 3-3 is fixed, as shown in Figure 3.
During initial installation, be arranged on each garter spring peg 3-2-1 of rotating disk 2-1-1 surrounding and all articulate the sealing garter spring 3-3 that cover is free woven bag.The opening of one of them sealing garter spring 3-3 is aimed at discharging opening, and the empty woven bag bottom of its inner sleeve is placed on slide plate 1-3.Elastic bunch bag ring, by woven bag bundle cage side within it, is avoided changing bag space-time woven bag and is mutually wound around because centnifugal force throws away.
As shown in Figure 4, initial installing condition, the 2-2-3 minor face of pawling is parallel with chute connecting rod 2-2-2 axis, the bottom surface of the upper welding of its minor face horizontal plate and chute connecting rod 2-2-2 boss is coplanar, the straight flange on its top, long limit contacts with the straight flange of a boss of rotating disk 2-1-1 lower surface, and its hypotenuse is relative with the arc-shaped edges of follow-up boss.The long limit of spacing frizzen 2-3-1 is parallel with base 1-1 and extend into the following of plummer 1-2, and has certain distance.Fork 2-3-2 does not open the square edge and coplanar contact of spacing frizzen 2-3-1 minor face in hole.Contact pin 2-3-4 inserts on rotating disk 2-1-1 cylinder and is uniformly distributed in blind hole under the elastic force effect of contact pin spring 2-3-5, and rotating disk 2-1-1 is limited and cannot rotate.Sealing frizzen 3-1-1 one end is stretched in hollow shaft 2-1-2 by hollow shaft 2-1-2 indentation, there, with coplanar contact the in perpendicular push rod 3-1-4 lower end; The other end extend into the following of plummer 1-2, and establishes certain distance.Push rod 3-2-3 axis and lance 3-1-5 axis conllinear in corresponding trigger mechanism, and default certain mounting distance between push rod 3-2-3 end face and lance 3-1-5 end face, as shown in Figure 3.
When initial, the 1st cable wire 5-4 casting aside in device 5 is relaxed state, and the 2nd cable wire 5-5 is tensioning state, as shown in Figure 5.Plummer 1-2 decline certain distance is tensioned the 1st cable wire relaxing, during the successively action in succession of drawing mechanism 4 and self-sealing device 3, guaranteed first to stop discharging, woven bag and removed fixingly, then be pulled out away from.Plummer 1-2 continues to decline and pulls the 1st cable wire, stroke amplification is taken turns therefore rotation and is pulled the 2nd cable wire, through pulley transmission, commutation tail skid 1-3, pulled along plummer 1-2 rectangle slide rail to device movement outside by the 2nd cable wire, and cast woven bag aside this device under the guiding of slide rail 5-3, as shown in Figure 6.
During work, particulate matter is transported to discharge bucket 4-1, and through discharging opening, by sealing garter spring, 3-3 falls in woven bag.When reaching predetermined weight, load bearing spring 1-4 is compressed, and plummer 1-2, slide plate 1-3 and woven bag decline.The plummer 1-2 declining pulls the 1st cable wire 5-4, and plummer 1-2 touches the travel switch on base 1-1 simultaneously, switch connection, and the motor 4-8 of drawing mechanism 4 starts working.Opening-closing plate 4-3 is rotated in transmission by motor gear 4-6, intermediate gear 4-5 and opening-closing plate gear 4-4, and discharge bucket 4-1 closes, as shown in Figure 7.Now, particulate matter is temporarily stored in discharge bucket 4-1, and discharging opening is discharging no longer.Plummer 1-2 continues in decline process that travel switch contacts with plummer 1-2 always and in on-state, but opening-closing plate 4-3 because of its boss and fixedly semi-circular plate 4-2 offset cannot continue rotation, opening-closing plate torsion spring 4-7 is always in twisting states during this time, and discharging opening is closed always.Device enters automatic sealing, casts aside with rotating disk and carry the continuous duty of changing bag.
As shown in Figure 8, plummer 1-2 continues to decline, and touches sealing frizzen 3-1-1, and 3-1-6 is compressed for sealing retracing spring.Sealing frizzen 3-1-1, around its swivel pin rotation, promotes perpendicular push rod 3-1-4 and moves straight up in hollow shaft 2-1-2, and the curved swing arm 3-1-2 rotation of straight trough mouth is moved lance 3-1-5 in the through hole of supporting plate 3-1-3 along axis.Lance 3-1-5 collides with push rod 3-2-3 after moving a segment distance, and push rod 3-2-3 moves along axis in top stem casing 3-2-2, and drives pull bar 3-2-4 action, makes garter spring peg 3-2-1 rotation.When the straight-bar of garter spring peg 3-2-1 bottom rotates to the breach of " L " v notch v groove that seals garter spring 3-3, sealing garter spring 3-3 departs from and falls with woven bag with garter spring peg 3-2-1.Meanwhile, blank cover 3-3-3 is under the effect of cover plate torsion spring 3-3-4 predetermincd tension and rotate, and what sealing garter spring 3-3 was half-open mouthful is covered, and sealing garter spring 3-3 completes automatic sealing.Now the 1st lax cable wire 5-4 is drawn completely as tensioning state.
Plummer 1-2 then declines, and surpasses after the default stroke of sealing frizzen 3-1-1, disengages with it, and sealing frizzen 3-1-1 resets under the effect of sealing retracing spring 3-1-6.Push rod 3-2-3 also resets under the effect of push rod retracing spring, lance 3-1-5 is resetted by lance spring 3-1-7 effect, the reset of lance 3-1-5 is through the curved swing arm 3-1-2 of straight trough mouth, drive perpendicular push rod 3-1-4 to move down reset along its axis, perpendicular push rod 3-1-4 recovers the coplanar of initial installing condition with sealing frizzen 3-1-1 one end and contacts.
As shown in Figure 6, plummer 1-2 continues to decline, and when declining, the 1st cable wire 5-4 of tensioning pulls stroke to amplify wheel 5-1 rotation, and micro-displacement amplifies, and the 2nd cable wire 5-5 pulls slide plate 1-3 along rectangle chute side shifting outside base 1-1 of plummer 1-2.Woven bag moves with slide plate 1-3, and under the guiding of slide rail 5-3 its center of gravity side shifting outside slide plate 1-3, plummer 1-2 touches spacing frizzen 2-3-1, limit spring 2-3-6 is compressed.Spacing frizzen 2-3-1, around its hinge pin rotation, drives fork 2-3-2, limit pull rod 2-3-3 action.The limited pull bar 2-3-3 of contact pin 2-3-4 pulls, and in through hole, along axis, moves, and extracts, as shown in Figure 9 in the corresponding blind hole of rotating disk 2-1-1.Rotating disk 2-1-1 loses the spacing of contact pin 2-3-4, because the boss of its lower surface offsets with the 2-2-3 that pawls, controls rotating disk 2-1-1 and can only change bag direction toward woven bag and carry out one direction rotation.
Plummer 1-2 declines, and slide plate 1-3 and woven bag placed on it be side shifting outside past base 1-1 simultaneously.Plummer 1-2 touches and promotes frizzen 2-2-1, promotes retracing spring 2-2-5 compressed, and spacing frizzen 2-3-1 now also contacts with plummer 1-2.Promote frizzen 2-2-1 and be subject to plummer 1-2 effect rotation, chute connecting rod 2-2-2 moves along axis in through hole.Pawl 2-2-3 owing to being offseted and cannot rotate around its swivel pin by the welding boss of chute connecting rod 2-2-2, the chute connecting rod 2-2-2 2-2-3 parallel motion of pawling.The 2-2-3 that pawls promotes the boss of rotating disk 2-1-1 lower surface, makes rotating disk 2-1-1 rotation, and next empty woven bag starts toward discharging opening below feeding.Plummer 1-2 and the promotion frizzen 2-2-1 a certain moment in effect stage, plummer 1-2 surpass the default stroke of spacing frizzen 2-3-1, and both disengage, and spacing frizzen 2-3-1 resets under limit spring 2-3-6 effect.Contact pin 2-3-4 resets and returns slotting toward rotating disk 2-1-1 direction under the effect of contact pin spring 2-3-5.But when rotating disk 2-1-1 is not also pushed to default interval angle by the 2-2-3 that pawls, the blind hole position on the rotating disk 2-1-1 face of cylinder does not align with contact pin 2-3-4, the large termination portion of contact pin 2-3-4 and the Cylindrical Surfaces Contact of rotating disk 2-1-1 and do not insert in blind hole.Contact pin spring 2-3-5 now does not revert to state of nature completely.
As shown in figure 10, the 2-2-3 that pawls promotes rotating disk 2-1-1 rotation, while rotating to default pick feed angle, corresponding blind hole also puts in place thereupon and aligns with contact pin 2-3-4, contact pin 2-3-4 inserts blind hole under the effect of contact pin spring 2-3-5, rotating disk 2-1-1 is spacing and stop the rotation by contact pin 2-3-4, the 2-2-3 stop motion of pawling.Now, follow-up sealing garter spring 3-3 rotates to the below of discharge bucket 4-1, and the empty woven bag of sealing garter spring 3-3 banding is transported under discharging opening, completes and changes a bag feed motion.
At rotating disk 2-1-1, by contact pin 2-3-4 during spacing and stop motion, woven bag to be cast aside is subject to slide rail 5-3 effect to depart from slide plate 1-3.Plummer 1-2 loses woven bag pressure and resets under load bearing spring 1-4 effect, and slide plate 1-3 resets under the effect of sliding extractor 5-6.Promote frizzen 2-2-1 and promoting revolution under retracing spring 2-2-5 effect, chute connecting rod 2-2-2 back moves.The 2-2-3 that pawls back moves under chute connecting rod 2-2-2 pulls.Around here, the short effect of contacting of circular arc line of pawl 2-2-3 top hypotenuse and rotating disk 2-1-1 lower surface boss, the 2-2-3 that pawls is around itself and the rotation of chute connecting rod 2-2-2 hinge pin, in the time of the rotation of laminating boss and back mobile reset.Walk around after rotating disk 2-1-1 boss, the 2-2-3 contrarotation under the effect of the torsion spring 2-2-4 that pawls of pawling, recovers the coplanar of initial installing condition with chute connecting rod 2-2-2 welding boss and contacts, and the 2-2-3 minor face of pawling is parallel with chute connecting rod 2-2-2 axis.
In plummer 1-2 upward movement reseting procedure, again successively and spacing frizzen 2-3-1, sealing frizzen 3-1-1 effect.Spacing frizzen 2-3-1, sealing frizzen 3-1-1 are separately with respect to the contrarotation with the rotation of plummer 1-2 collision for the first time, the contact that departs from fork 2-3-2, perpendicular push rod 3-1-4.Plummer 1-2 continues upwards to reset, and spacing frizzen 2-3-1, sealing frizzen 3-1-1 successively lose plummer 1-2 effect and reset, and recover coplanar contact of initial installing condition with fork 2-3-2, perpendicular push rod 3-1-4.Plummer 1-2, in decline process, keeps the travel switch of on-state also with plummer 1-2, to reset to initial position always and disconnects, and opening-closing plate 4-3 is under opening-closing plate torsion spring 4-7 effect and rotate, and discharge bucket 4-1 opens, and so far completes a working cycle.The discharging opening of particulate matter through opening, falls into by rotating disk mechanism 2-1 and rotates in the follow-up empty woven bag corresponding with discharging opening, enters pack next time, seals, casts aside and change bag process.

Claims (10)

1. the continuous bag packer of the particulate matter of gravity drive, is characterized in that: comprise bogey (1), be arranged on bogey (1) one side rotating disk feedway (2), self-sealing device (3), be arranged on the drawing mechanism (4) of self-sealing device (3) top and be arranged on and cast device (5) aside below self-sealing device (3), wherein: bogey (1) comprises base (1-1), plummer (1-2) and slide plate (1-3), self-sealing device (3) is arranged on plummer (1-2) top by rotating disk feedway (2), and by the sealing garter spring (3-3) of its inside and the corresponding setting of discharging opening of drawing mechanism (4), plummer (1-2) be arranged in parallel with base (1-1) by load bearing spring (1-4) and can move up and down by relative base (1-1), slide plate (1-3) is arranged on plummer (1-2) above and its horizontal slip relatively, between base (1-1) and plummer (1-2), be provided with travel switch, rotating disk feedway (2) is connected with self-sealing device (3) by its inner rotating disk mechanism (2-1).
2. the continuous bag packer of the particulate matter of a kind of gravity drive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotating disk feedway (2) comprises rotating disk mechanism (2-1) and the pushing mechanism (2-2) being connected with rotating disk mechanism (2-1) and stop gear (2-3), wherein: rotating disk mechanism (2-1) comprises rotating disk (2-1-1), hollow shaft (2-1-2) and stay bearing plate (2-1-3), hollow shaft (2-1-2) upper end is connected with trigger mechanism (3-1), lower end is fixedly connected with base (1-1) through the centre hole of rotating disk (2-1-1), stay bearing plate (2-1-3) is fixed on rotating disk (2-1-1) upper surface, pushing mechanism (2-2) is connected with base (1-1) by promotion frizzen (2-2-1) and the promotion retracing spring (2-2-5) of its inside, stop gear is connected with base (1-1) by spacing frizzen (2-3-1) and the limit spring (3-1-6) of its inside.
3. the continuous bag packer of the particulate matter of a kind of gravity drive according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described self-sealing device (3) comprises the trigger mechanism (3-1) being connected with hollow shaft (2-1-2), the garter spring releasing mechanism (3-2) being connected with trigger mechanism (3-1) and the sealing garter spring (3-3) being connected with garter spring releasing mechanism (3-2).
4. the continuous bag packer of the particulate matter of a kind of gravity drive according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drawing mechanism (4) comprises discharge bucket (4-1), fixedly semi-circular plate (4-2), opening-closing plate (4-3), opening-closing plate gear (4-4), intermediate gear (4-5), motor gear (4-6), travel switch, opening-closing plate torsion spring (4-7), motor (4-8) and half-conical geosynclinal block; Discharge bucket (4-1) is up big and down small funnel-form, and is fixedly connected with base (1-1) by steel pipe, and half-conical geosynclinal block is placed in the discharging opening of discharge bucket (4-1) below, is fixedly connected with discharge bucket (4-1); Fixedly semi-circular plate (4-2) is welded in discharging opening place, arranges with half-conical geosynclinal block interval; Opening-closing plate (4-3) is semicircular plate, and its upper surface is provided with boss; The center shaft of opening-closing plate (4-3) and fixedly semi-circular plate (4-2) center is hinged, and arrange by opening-closing plate torsion spring (4-7) and fixing semi-circular plate (4-2) interval; Motor gear (4-6) and intermediate gear (4-5), (4-4) is intermeshing for opening-closing plate gear, and respectively with motor (4-8), fixedly the center shaft of semi-circular plate (4-2) and the center shaft of opening-closing plate (4-3) coordinate; Travel switch is fixed on base (1-1).
5. the continuous bag packer of the particulate matter of a kind of gravity drive according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described device (5) of casting aside comprises that stroke amplifies wheel (5-1), wheel carrier (5-2), slide rail (5-3), transmits pulley, angle pulley, plummer pulley, the 1st cable wire (5-4), the 2nd cable wire (5-5) and slide extractor (5-6); It is stepped that stroke amplifies wheel (5-1), and along axis direction, is provided with radius small one and large one and surface and offers reeded cylinder; It is upper that wheel carrier (5-2) is vertically welded on base (1-1), and it is hinged with wheel carrier (5-2) that stroke amplifies wheel (5-1); Slide rail (5-3) is fixed on base (1-1) by steel pipe; Plummer pulley is placed in slide plate (1-3) below, and hinged with the boss on plummer (1-2) bottom surface; Transmit pulley and align and be placed on base (1-1) above with stroke amplification wheel (5-1), angle pulley is placed on base (1-1) perpendicular to transmitting pulley; The 1st cable wire (5-4) is walked around the little round recessed that stroke amplifies wheel (5-1), and one end is connected with plummer (1-2), and the other end is fixed on stroke and amplifies on the small cylindrical tank of taking turns (5-1); The 2nd cable wire (5-5) one end is fixed on stroke amplifies on the large circular groove of taking turns (5-1), and the other end is walked around and transmitted pulley, angle pulley and plummer pulley, is fixed on slide plate (1-3); Sliding extractor (5-6) two ends are separately fixed on plummer (1-2) and slide plate (1-3).
6. the continuous bag packer of the particulate matter of a kind of gravity drive according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described pushing mechanism (2-2) comprises promotion frizzen (2-2-1), chute connecting rod (2-2-2), pawl (2-2-3), the torsion spring of pawling (2-2-4) and promotes retracing spring (2-2-5); Promote frizzen (2-2-1) hinged and be positioned at a distance, plummer (1-2) below with base (1-1); Chute connecting rod (2-2-2) one end and the straight trough mouth bearing fit that promotes frizzen (2-2-1), the other end is hinged with pawl (2-2-3) by the torsion spring of pawling (2-2-4); Promoting retracing spring (2-2-5) two ends is fixedly connected with promotion frizzen (2-2-1) with base (1-1) respectively.
7. the continuous bag packer of the particulate matter of a kind of gravity drive according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described stop gear (2-3) comprises spacing frizzen (2-3-1), fork (2-3-2), limit pull rod (2-3-3), contact pin (2-3-4), contact pin spring (2-3-5) and limit spring (2-3-6), fork (2-3-2), spacing frizzen is hinged with base (1-1) with (2-3-1) respectively, limit pull rod (2-3-3) one end is articulated with on the contact pin (2-3-4) with base (1-1) bearing fit, (2-3-2) is hinged for the other end and fork, contact pin spring (2-3-5) two ends are fixedly connected with contact pin (2-3-4) with base (1-1) respectively.
8. the continuous bag packer of the particulate matter of a kind of gravity drive according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described trigger mechanism (3-1) comprises sealing frizzen (3-1-1), the curved swing arm of straight trough mouth (3-1-2), supporting plate (3-1-3), perpendicular push rod (3-1-4), lance (3-1-5), sealing retracing spring (3-1-6) and lance spring (3-1-7); It is hinged with base (1-1) that sealing frizzen (3-1-1) is positioned at plummer (1-2) below, and it is connected with the sealing retracing spring (3-1-6) being fixed on base (1-1); Perpendicular push rod (3-1-4) and hollow shaft (2-1-2) socket, supporting plate (3-1-3) is fixed on hollow shaft (2-1-2) upper end; It is upper that the curved swing arm of straight trough mouth (3-1-2) is articulated with supporting plate (3-1-3), and the straight trough mouth of one end and perpendicular push rod (3-1-4) top bearing fit; The straight trough mouth bearing fit of lance (3-1-5) one end and the curved swing arm of straight trough mouth (3-1-2) and with supporting plate (3-1-3) bearing fit; Lance spring (3-1-7) two ends are fixedly connected with supporting plate (3-1-3) with lance (3-1-5) respectively.
9. the continuous bag packer of the particulate matter of a kind of gravity drive according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described garter spring releasing mechanism (3-2) comprises the garter spring peg (3-2-1) hinged with stay bearing plate (2-1-3), be arranged on the top stem casing (3-2-2) on stay bearing plate (2-1-3), push rod (3-2-3), pull bar (3-2-4) and push rod retracing spring (3-2-5), pull bar (3-2-4) two ends are hinged with garter spring peg (3-2-1) and push rod (3-2-3) respectively, push rod (3-2-3) shaft is placed in top stem casing (3-2-2), push rod retracing spring (3-2-5) two ends are fixedly connected with push rod (3-2-3) with top stem casing (3-2-2) respectively.
10. the continuous bag packer of the particulate matter of a kind of gravity drive according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described sealing garter spring (3-3) comprises double-deck ring (3-3-1), semi-ring (3-3-2), blank cover (3-3-3) and cover plate torsion spring (3-3-4), and double-deck ring (3-3-1) is hinged by through hole with semi-ring (3-3-2); Blank cover (3-3-3) is hinged on double-deck ring (3-3-1); Cover plate torsion spring (3-3-4) two ends are fixedly connected with blank cover (3-3-3) with bilayer ring (3-3-1) respectively.
CN201420113328.XU 2014-03-13 2014-03-13 Gravity driven continuous particle bagging machine Expired - Fee Related CN203767078U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420113328.XU CN203767078U (en) 2014-03-13 2014-03-13 Gravity driven continuous particle bagging machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104908982A (en) * 2014-03-13 2015-09-16 广西师范大学 Gravity-driven particulate matter continuous bagging machine
CN112225160A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-15 林松 Asphalt waterproof coating feeding device based on gravity changes and conveys in order
CN113120332A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-16 绍兴市上虞区凤茗茶果专业合作社 Quick binding apparatus of agricultural fruit vegetables packing sack

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104908982A (en) * 2014-03-13 2015-09-16 广西师范大学 Gravity-driven particulate matter continuous bagging machine
CN104908982B (en) * 2014-03-13 2017-01-25 广西师范大学 Gravity-driven particulate matter continuous bagging machine
CN112225160A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-15 林松 Asphalt waterproof coating feeding device based on gravity changes and conveys in order
CN112225160B (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-05-07 来安县翔晟新材料有限公司 Asphalt waterproof coating feeding device based on gravity changes and conveys in order
CN113120332A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-16 绍兴市上虞区凤茗茶果专业合作社 Quick binding apparatus of agricultural fruit vegetables packing sack

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