CN203749788U - Device for enabling bedridden patient to walk initiatively or passively - Google Patents

Device for enabling bedridden patient to walk initiatively or passively Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203749788U
CN203749788U CN201420120490.4U CN201420120490U CN203749788U CN 203749788 U CN203749788 U CN 203749788U CN 201420120490 U CN201420120490 U CN 201420120490U CN 203749788 U CN203749788 U CN 203749788U
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China
Prior art keywords
slide plate
tooth bar
bar slide
patient
pedestal
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420120490.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄勒
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A device for enabling a bedridden patient to walk initiatively or passively is characterized in that the device comprises a base frame (1), a fixed gear (3) is arranged on the surface, right facing the soles of the feet of the patient, of the base frame (1), and the two sides of the fixed gear (3) are respectively meshed with a corresponding rack sliding plate (2); each rack sliding plate (2) is limited in a sliding groove (11) in the base frame (10 and moves vertically, the top of each rack sliding plate (2) is provided with a hook (4) connected with a hand-operated traction rope (10), fixed pulleys (5) around which the traction ropes (10) are wound are arranged at the upper end of the base frame (1), and the rack sliding plates (2) are driven through motors so that passive walking can be achieved. The device is particularly suitable for the bedridden patient who is seriously insufficient in physical ability and loses the ability to walk initiatively. The device promotes lower-limb vein blood backflow directly and effectively and has the strong ability to indirectly improve reinforcement of perfusion of lower-limb artery blood into the human body. The device is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture, low in cost, and convenient and safe to use.

Description

Bed main quilt is moved stroll device
Technical field
this utility model relates to a kind of free style rehabilitation medical instrument, especially a kind of patient for lower limb exercise inconvenience, as the physical therapy apparatus that patient with diabetic feet uses, specifically a kind of lower limb gangrene patients (also claiming patient with diabetic feet) that are applicable to lose autonomous ability on foot, must lie in bed lie on a bed and implement initiatively or the moving stroll device of the bed main quilt of passive stroll campaign.
Background technology
as everyone knows, for most elderly and infirm and patient with diabetic feet, keep lower limb to there is certain activity most important.Because external environment condition is not good enough, self is short of physical strength, can not get many-sided reasons such as kith and kin fully help, the activity of their lower limb is usually on the low side, particularly lower limb there is the inconvenience of gangrene, autonomous, while even needing to lie up more so.And this momental minimizing, the utmost point is unfavorable for promoting the blood circulation of lower limb, it not only can accelerate people's aging, and may make the diabetic foot state of an illness of having suffered from worsen, accelerate the formation of vicious cycle, even finally causes being forced to amputation.
In actual life, if gerontal patient or patient with diabetic feet are to the stage that need to lie up, the unique method of the promotion lower limb blood circulation that people can expect, seem just remaining and " passive massage ", and " passive massage " be obviously a kind of human input greatly, be difficult to adhere to for a long time and the mode of poor efficiency very.
In brief, at present we can't see be specially adapted to need that the elderly and infirm that lies up and patient with diabetic feet use, for promoting obviously favourable body-building and physical therapy apparatus of lower limb blood circulation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is easily because the poor circulation that lacks exercise is easy to cause the problem that sb.'s illness took a turn for the worse for sickbed patients lower limb, design one can supply patient independently or passive exercise, simulation lower limb are taken a walk and are moved, and blood circulation promoting can prevent the moving stroll device of bed main quilt that sb.'s illness took a turn for the worse.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
The moving stroll device of a kind of bed main quilt, it is characterized in that it comprises pedestal 1, pedestal 1 just to fixed gear 3 is installed in the one side of patient's sole, the both sides of fixed gear 3 are meshed with corresponding tooth bar slide plate 2 respectively, tooth bar slide plate 2 is limited in moving up and down in the chute 11 on pedestal 1, the top of each tooth bar slide plate 2 is equipped with the hook 4 that connects hand traction rope 10, is provided with the fixed pulley 5 passing for pull rope 10 in the upper end of pedestal 1.
The motor 6 that drives tooth bar slide plate is also installed on described pedestal 1, and described motor 6 is connected with drive link 7 by bent axle, and drive link 7 is connected with the tooth bar slide plate 2 of a side by clutch.
Described clutch is manual clutch.
Described clutch comprises spring catch 8, and spring catch 8 is arranged on one end that drive link 7 is not connected with bent axle, is provided with the pin-and-hole inserting for spring catch 8 on tooth bar slide plate 2.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
This utility model is applicable to elderly and infirm and the patient with diabetic feet body-building of the carrying out lower limb exercise physical therapy apparatus of holding concurrently that lies on a bed.Use this apparatus can carry out initiative exercise, also can carry out passive exercise; It is to promoting bed person's lower limb blood circulation effective especially.
This utility model is specially adapted to physical ability wretched insufficiency, has lost autonomous ability on foot and needed the patient of bed to use; It directly promote aspect veins of lower extremity blood backflow efficient especially, indirectly to strengthening artery of lower extremity blood to the extremely strong improvement ability of being perfused with of human body.
This utility model is simple in structure, easily manufactured, and cost is low, safety easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is motorized motions structural principle schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1-2.
The moving stroll device of a kind of bed main quilt, it comprises pedestal 1, as Fig. 1, pedestal is preferably designed to L shaped structure, the one side that tooth bar slide plate 2 and fixed gear 3 are wherein installed should be designed to meet the ramp structure of human engineering, the angle on inclined-plane should be suitable for the normal pedaling of patient, is advisable with 45-60 degree left and right.Pedestal 1 just to fixed gear 3 is installed in the one side of patient's sole, the both sides of fixed gear 3 are meshed with corresponding tooth bar slide plate 2 respectively, tooth bar slide plate 2 is limited in moving up and down in the chute 11 on pedestal 1, the top of each tooth bar slide plate 2 is equipped with the hook 4 that connects hand traction rope 10, is provided with the fixed pulley 5 passing for pull rope 10 in the upper end of pedestal 1.The patient poor for convenient muscle power uses, and while specifically enforcement, also can increase motor drive mechanism, moves up and down and helps patient and realize lower extremity movement by the rotating of motorized motions fixed gear or by motorized motions tooth bar slide plate.Now, a motor 6 that drives tooth bar slide plate can be installed on pedestal 1, described motor 6 is connected with drive link 7 by bent axle, and drive link 7 is connected with the tooth bar slide plate 2 of a side by clutch.Clutch wherein can be conventional electric clutch, presses switch and can realize clutch, also can adopt manual clutch, realizes the clutch of motor output and tooth bar slide plate by pulling out shape.In addition, also can adopt the simple clutch shown in Fig. 2 while specifically enforcement, the clutch of Fig. 2 comprises spring catch 8, and spring catch 8 is arranged on one end that drive link 7 is not connected with bent axle, is provided with the pin-and-hole inserting for spring catch 8 on tooth bar slide plate 2.
Using method of the present utility model is as follows:
Pedestal 1 of the present utility model is placed in bed, the both feet of sickbed patients are lifted, correspondence is placed on two the tooth bar slide plates 2 in left and right, and binds by nylon VELCRO temporarily.Below having three kinds of possible motion modes, is respectively that active scrunches, auxiliary scrunching and complete passive scrunching.
Initiatively scrunch: if user legs and feet integration capability is stronger, now can foot wheel flows to front upper place and initiatively scrunch tooth bar slide plate 2, be clipped in two fixed gears 3 between slide plate, can maintain double-legged exercise coordinated balance.Illustrated other parts temporarily do not participate in motion.
Auxiliary scrunching: if user legs and feet integration capability a little less than, now can take out two auxiliary traction ropes 10, towing pad 4 is hooked on top separately, fixed pulley 5 is walked around respectively in centre, tail end is grabbed respectively on the right-hand man of oneself.When bipod scrunches to front upper place equally, auxiliary upwards draw right crus of diaphragm, upwards draw left foot (can certainly manipulate pull rope by relatives in family implements auxiliary) with the right hand with left hand.Motor part in Fig. 2 does not still participate in work.
Complete passive scrunching: if bed person's muscle power is very poor, can directly adopt the complete passive mode that scrunches.Slightly different according to the different start modes of the structure of clutch, when electric clutch, only need open clutch switch, when manual clutch, can directly pull corresponding clutch lever and realize clutch.The operation of explanation clutch as an example of Fig. 2 example below, presses the spring catch 8 on drive link 7 tops, looses one's grip after being pushed the pin-and-hole 9 of slide plate bottom symmetry, and now spring catch 8 automatic springs, complete connection; Then start drive motors 6, bent axle will pull drive link 7, drive a slide plate to slide up and down.This slide plate can pass through fixed gear 3 simultaneously, drives symmetrical opposite side slide plate.Like this, the both feet of user just can carry out to front upper place stepping movement passively.
This utility model does not relate to partly all prior aries that maybe can adopt same as the prior art to be realized.

Claims (4)

1. the moving stroll device of bed main quilt, it is characterized in that it comprises pedestal (1), pedestal (1) just to fixed gear (3) is installed in the one side of patient's sole, the both sides of fixed gear (3) respectively with corresponding for a patient left side, the tooth bar slide plate (2) of right crus of diaphragm is meshed, tooth bar slide plate (2) be limited in chute (11) on pedestal (1) thus in move up and down and drive patient's left and right foot to move up and down to reach the object that simulation is taken a walk, the top of each tooth bar slide plate (2) is equipped with the hook (4) that connects hand traction rope (10), be provided with the fixed pulley (5) passing for pull rope (10) in the upper end of pedestal (1), patient manually pulls hand traction rope (10), hand traction rope band carry-over bar slide plate (2) moves up and down the passive stroll that realizes left and right foot in chute (11), left, right crus of diaphragm promotes tooth bar slide plate and moves up and down initiatively stroll of realization.
2. the moving stroll device of bed main quilt according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being also provided with on described pedestal (1) motor (6) of driving tooth bar slide plate, described motor (6) is connected with drive link (7) by bent axle, and drive link (7) is connected with the tooth bar slide plate (2) of a side by clutch.
3. the moving stroll device of bed main quilt according to claim 2, is characterized in that described clutch is manual clutch.
4. the moving stroll device of bed main quilt according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described clutch comprises spring catch (8), spring catch (8) is arranged on one end that drive link (7) is not connected with bent axle, is provided with the pin-and-hole inserting for spring catch (8) on tooth bar slide plate (2).
CN201420120490.4U 2014-03-18 2014-03-18 Device for enabling bedridden patient to walk initiatively or passively Expired - Lifetime CN203749788U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420120490.4U CN203749788U (en) 2014-03-18 2014-03-18 Device for enabling bedridden patient to walk initiatively or passively

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420120490.4U CN203749788U (en) 2014-03-18 2014-03-18 Device for enabling bedridden patient to walk initiatively or passively

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CN203749788U true CN203749788U (en) 2014-08-06

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104970952A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-10-14 冯婷婷 Manufacturing and application method of rack type walking vehicle for hemiplegia patients
CN104970953A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-10-14 冯婷婷 Rack type walking vehicle for hemiplegia patients
CN106267695A (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-04 张坤吉 Traction type rehabilitation device
CN108836737A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-11-20 邓泽松 A kind of recovery training appliance for recovery

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104970952A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-10-14 冯婷婷 Manufacturing and application method of rack type walking vehicle for hemiplegia patients
CN104970953A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-10-14 冯婷婷 Rack type walking vehicle for hemiplegia patients
CN106267695A (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-04 张坤吉 Traction type rehabilitation device
CN106267695B (en) * 2016-08-05 2020-08-18 张坤吉 Traction type rehabilitation device
CN108836737A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-11-20 邓泽松 A kind of recovery training appliance for recovery

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140806

CX01 Expiry of patent term