CN203748279U - Cockscomb seed extraction device - Google Patents
Cockscomb seed extraction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203748279U CN203748279U CN201420175223.7U CN201420175223U CN203748279U CN 203748279 U CN203748279 U CN 203748279U CN 201420175223 U CN201420175223 U CN 201420175223U CN 203748279 U CN203748279 U CN 203748279U
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- Prior art keywords
- seed
- cockscomb
- outlet
- cyclone
- connects
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cockscomb seed extraction device. The lower end of a flower striking machine is connected with a drum screen through a vibration feeding hopper; the drum screen is driven by a transmission system to rotate; a flower body discharging hopper and a vibration conveyor are connected under a screen plate of the drum screen; the vibration conveyor is connected with a suction hopper which is connected with a cyclone material falling device; an exhaust fan is connected above the cyclone material falling device through a pipeline; an outlet of the exhaust fan is connected with a cyclone dust collector; an outlet which is formed under the cyclone material falling device is connected with a combination vibration separating screen; the lower end of the combination vibration separating screen is provided with a seed shell outlet and a seed outlet. According to the cockscomb seed extraction device, the structure is simple and practical, the running cost is low, the treatment capacity is large, continuous operation can be performed, the seed extraction effect is good, the mechanized operation of cockscomb seed extraction is achieved, and a good foundation is laid for subsequent development and utilization of cockscomb flower petals and seeds.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cockscomb gets the device of seed.
Background technology
Cockscomb is annual herb plant, plant height 40-100 centimetre, and inflorescence top is raw and armpit is raw, flat as cockscomb shape.Cockscomb has white, yellowish, golden yellow, light red, red as fire, purplish red, reddish brown, orange red isochrome, cockscomb seed black is glossy, in being mixed in and spending, looks very intensive, and just as the grain seed of shell aperture, seed is easier to spin off from the shell of opening; Cockscomb seed is very little, approximately 3-5 cockscomb seed and a sesame sizableness.
Cockscomb and seed all have higher medicinal and edibility, and the composition of the two and Various Functions, and " Ci hai " carries: cockscomb clearing away heat to stop bleeding, cure mainly dysentery characterized by blood in the stool, and to have blood in stool, uterine bleeding, is with inferior disease; Plant subfunction and clear liver and improve vision, cure mainly red eye, swell pain, the diseases such as ocular; Cockscomb is cool in nature, sweet-puckery flavor, there is removing damp-heat, restrain puckery intestines, cooling blood and hemostasis, only effect of band of antidiarrheal, be applicable to the illnesss such as blood under dysentery, functional uterine bleeding, anal fistula, haematemesis, spitting of blood, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, blood pouring, leukorrhea, uterine bleeding, seminal emission, chyluria.
Because the composition of cockscomb and seed is different, purposes differ and the value of exploiting and utilizing of the two all very large, thereby be necessary very much cockscomb to separate with seed, but with manually separating, not only efficiency is low, and cost is high, cannot meet the demand of cockscomb development and utilization.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, provides that a kind of simple in structure, treating capacity is large, the cockscomb of good separating effect is got seed device.
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:
A kind of cockscomb is got seed device, it is characterized in that: cockscomb is got seed device and comprised pattern marking machine, vibration feeding bucket, rotary screen, transmission system, quirk discharge bucket, jigging conveyer, suction bucket, cyclone feeder, air exhauster, cyclone dust collectors, combination vibration separating sieve, plant shell outlet and seed export, pattern marking machine lower end connects rotary screen through vibration feeding bucket, rotary screen is by transmission system driven rotary, the sieve plate below of rotary screen connects quirk discharge bucket and jigging conveyer, jigging conveyer connects suction bucket, suction bucket is connected with cyclone feeder, the top of cyclone feeder connects air exhauster through pipeline, the outlet of air exhauster connects cyclone dust collectors, the below outlet of cyclone feeder connects combination vibration separating sieve, combination vibration separating sieve lower end is provided with kind of shell outlet and a seed export.
Described pattern marking machine is the pyramidal structure of periphery seal, and there is charging aperture the upper end of taper, has main shaft in cone, is fixed with some flower-beating rods different in size on main shaft, and main shaft does High Rotation Speed by driven by motor in cone.
Described cyclone dust collectors lower end connects wind stopping device, is conducive to discharge dust and dust is packed.
Described combination vibration separating sieve is connected with air exhauster, is conducive to extract out the fine dusts in compounding separation sieve.
The aperture of described combination vibration separating sieve is 20-60 order, under this aperture, be conducive to by cockscomb seed with plant shell efficiently, separate thoroughly.
The aperture of described rotary screen is less demanding, common screen cloth can because the physical behavior of cockscomb and seed, kind shell differs far away, be easy to separate.
The cockscomb quirk of needs being got to seed drops in right amount from pattern marking machine upper feeding mouth, pattern marking machine drives High Rotation Speed by electromotor, and material is good through property, large, the effective and difficult obstruction for the treatment of capacity, metal (upper seat has door to prevent that foreign material from entering, and ensures that running is reliable.
After turk, by vibration feeding bucket, all materials are sent into rotary screen high-end, adjust suitable rotating speed and gradient and just can export de-seed quirk at low side, seed just drops on vibration on jigging conveyer with thin shell through rotary screen sieve opening and evenly falls into suction bucket, rotary screen carries out the coarse fraction pre-treatment of a large amount of materials, tiny shell and seed are transported to combination vibration separating sieve and carry out thin shell and separate with the meticulous of seed from the suction power of contending with, go out shell and go out clean seed from material mouth, completing peeling off of cockscomb seed and clean.
Air exhauster is to carry out strength to carry the power of dedusting, and cyclone dust collectors discharge suitable for reading is through the gas of dedusting, and the dust luggage bag of going forward side by side can be discharged by wind stopping device in bottom.
Compared with prior art, of the present utility model being also advantageous in that: machine construction is simple, practical, operating cost is low, and treating capacity is large, can continuity operation, and turk adopts in cockscomb dropping process, and multistage high speed is hit and processed, effective and harvesting rate is high; The utility model has been realized the mechanized operation that cockscomb is got seed, alleviate human labour, increase substantially operating efficiency, per hourly hundreds of kilograms of cockscombs are realized get seed operation, getting seed rate reaches more than 90%, in getting seed, also realize the separation of cockscomb, for the subsequent development utilization of cockscomb petal and seed thereof is laid a good foundation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is planar structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram of pattern marking machine.
In figure, each label represents:
1, pattern marking machine; 2, vibration feeding bucket; 3, rotary screen; 4, transmission system; 5, quirk discharge bucket; 6, jigging conveyer; 7, suction bucket; 8, cyclone feeder; 9, air exhauster; 10, cyclone dust collectors; 11, wind stopping device; 12, combination vibration separating sieve; 13, plant shell outlet; 14, seed export; 201, charging aperture; 202, upper bearing (metal) door; 203, top chock; 204, top chock gripper shoe; 205, urceolus; 206, flower-beating rod; 207, step door; 208, step gripper shoe; 209, support; 210, step; 211, small belt pulley; 212, V-belt; 213, motor pulley; 214, base plate; 215, motor; 216, main shaft.
Embodiment
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is further illustrated.
Cockscomb is got seed device as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise pattern marking machine 1, vibration feeding bucket 2, rotary screen 3, transmission system 4, quirk discharge bucket 5, jigging conveyer 6, suction bucket 7, cyclone feeder 8, air exhauster 9, cyclone dust collectors 10, combination vibration separating sieve 12, plant shell outlet 13 and seed export 14, pattern marking machine 1 lower end connects rotary screen 3 through vibration feeding bucket 2, rotary screen 3 is by transmission system 4 driven rotary, the sieve plate below of rotary screen 3 connects quirk discharge bucket 5 and jigging conveyer 6, jigging conveyer 6 connects suction bucket 7, suction bucket 7 is connected with cyclone feeder 8, the top of cyclone feeder 8 connects air exhauster 9 through pipeline, the outlet of air exhauster 9 connects cyclone dust collectors 10, the below outlet of cyclone feeder 8 connects combination vibration separating sieve 12, combination vibration separating sieve 12 lower ends are provided with kind of shell outlet 13 and a seed export 14.
The pyramidal structure that described pattern marking machine 1 is periphery seal, there is charging aperture 201 upper end of taper, has main shaft 216 in cone, and on main shaft, 216 are fixed with some flower-beating rods 206 different in size, and main shaft 216 is driven in cone and is done High Rotation Speed by motor 215.
Described cyclone dust collectors 10 lower ends connect wind stopping device 11, be conducive to discharge dust and dust is packed.
Described combination vibration separating sieve 12 is connected with air exhauster 9, is conducive to extract out the fine dusts in compounding separation sieve.
The aperture of described combination vibration separating sieve 12 is 20-60 order, under this aperture, be conducive to by cockscomb seed with plant shell efficiently, separate thoroughly.
The cockscomb quirk of needs being got to seed drops in right amount from pattern marking machine 1 upper feeding mouth 201, pattern marking machine 1 drives High Rotation Speed by motor 215, and material is good through property, large, the effective and difficult obstruction for the treatment of capacity, metal (upper seat has door to prevent that foreign material from entering, and ensures that running is reliable.
After turk, by vibration feeding bucket 2, all materials are sent into rotary screen 3 high-end, adjust suitable rotating speed and gradient and just can export de-seed quirk at low side, seed just drops on vibration on jigging conveyer 6 with thin shell through rotary screen 3 sieve apertures and evenly falls into suction bucket 7, rotary screen 3 carries out the coarse fraction pre-treatment of a large amount of materials, tiny shell and seed are delivered to combination vibration separating sieve 12 from suction bucket 7 pneumatic transportings and are carried out thin shell and separate with the meticulous of seed, go out shell and go out clean seed from material mouth, completing peeling off of cockscomb seed and clean.
Air exhauster 9 is to carry out strength to carry the power of dedusting, and cyclone dust collectors 10 discharge suitable for reading is through the gas of dedusting, and the dust luggage bag of going forward side by side can be discharged by wind stopping device 11 in bottom.
Above-mentioned is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, in the situation that not departing from technical solutions of the utility model scope, all can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible variations and modification to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content that does not depart from technical solutions of the utility model,, all should drop in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model protection any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification according to the utility model technical spirit.
Claims (5)
1. a cockscomb is got seed device, it is characterized in that: cockscomb is got seed device and comprised pattern marking machine, vibration feeding bucket, rotary screen, transmission system, quirk discharge bucket, jigging conveyer, suction bucket, cyclone feeder, air exhauster, cyclone dust collectors, combination vibration separating sieve, plant shell outlet and seed export, pattern marking machine lower end connects rotary screen through vibration feeding bucket, rotary screen is by transmission system driven rotary, the sieve plate below of rotary screen connects quirk discharge bucket and jigging conveyer, jigging conveyer connects suction bucket, suction bucket is connected with cyclone feeder, the top of cyclone feeder connects air exhauster through pipeline, the outlet of air exhauster connects cyclone dust collectors, the below outlet of cyclone feeder connects combination vibration separating sieve, combination vibration separating sieve lower end is provided with kind of shell outlet and a seed export.
2. cockscomb according to claim 1 is got seed device, it is characterized in that: the pyramidal structure that described pattern marking machine is periphery seal, there is charging aperture the upper end of taper, has main shaft in cone, on main shaft, be fixed with some flower-beating rods different in size, main shaft does High Rotation Speed by driven by motor in cone.
3. cockscomb according to claim 1 is got seed device, it is characterized in that: described cyclone dust collectors lower end connects wind stopping device.
4. cockscomb according to claim 1 is got seed device, it is characterized in that: described combination vibration separating sieve is connected with air exhauster.
5. cockscomb according to claim 1 is got seed device, it is characterized in that: the aperture of described combination vibration separating sieve is 20-60 order.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420175223.7U CN203748279U (en) | 2014-04-13 | 2014-04-13 | Cockscomb seed extraction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420175223.7U CN203748279U (en) | 2014-04-13 | 2014-04-13 | Cockscomb seed extraction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203748279U true CN203748279U (en) | 2014-08-06 |
Family
ID=51243585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420175223.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203748279U (en) | 2014-04-13 | 2014-04-13 | Cockscomb seed extraction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203748279U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103918409A (en) * | 2014-04-13 | 2014-07-16 | 吉首大学 | Cockscomb seed extracting device |
| US9683325B2 (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2017-06-20 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Clothes treating apparatus |
-
2014
- 2014-04-13 CN CN201420175223.7U patent/CN203748279U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103918409A (en) * | 2014-04-13 | 2014-07-16 | 吉首大学 | Cockscomb seed extracting device |
| US9683325B2 (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2017-06-20 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Clothes treating apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140806 Effective date of abandoning: 20151209 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |