CN203744406U - Direct evaporation cooling air conditioning unit adopting inclined filling materials - Google Patents
Direct evaporation cooling air conditioning unit adopting inclined filling materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN203744406U CN203744406U CN201320746311.3U CN201320746311U CN203744406U CN 203744406 U CN203744406 U CN 203744406U CN 201320746311 U CN201320746311 U CN 201320746311U CN 203744406 U CN203744406 U CN 203744406U
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- water
- filling materials
- air
- direct evaporation
- cooling air
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于空调制冷设备技术领域,具体涉及一种采用倾斜式填料的直接蒸发冷却空调机组。The utility model belongs to the technical field of air-conditioning and refrigeration equipment, and in particular relates to a direct evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit using inclined packing.
背景技术Background technique
众所周知,蒸发冷却技术的核心是填料,填料性能的好坏将会直接影响到换热器的效率,最终影响设备的冷却效果。因此,对于填料的研究对蒸发冷却技术的发展有着重要的意义。然而影响直接蒸发冷却效率的因素有:淋水密度、风速、厚度、比表面积以及填料的布水方式和结构等因素。因此,要提高蒸发冷却效率从最简单方面入手,考虑空气与水的接触时间以及接触面积来提高蒸发冷却的效率。As we all know, the core of evaporative cooling technology is the filler, and the performance of the filler will directly affect the efficiency of the heat exchanger, and ultimately affect the cooling effect of the equipment. Therefore, the research on fillers is of great significance to the development of evaporative cooling technology. However, factors that affect the efficiency of direct evaporative cooling include: spraying water density, wind speed, thickness, specific surface area, and water distribution method and structure of fillers. Therefore, to improve the efficiency of evaporative cooling, start from the simplest aspect, and consider the contact time and contact area between air and water to improve the efficiency of evaporative cooling.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种采用倾斜式填料的直接蒸发冷却空调机组,设置填料倾斜方向的和水滴运动方向一致,增加空气与水的接触时间,提高直接蒸发冷却机组的换热效率。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a direct evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit using inclined packing, setting the inclined direction of the packing to be consistent with the movement direction of water droplets, increasing the contact time between air and water, and improving the heat exchange efficiency of the direct evaporative cooling unit.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案是,采用倾斜式填料的直接蒸发冷却空调机组,包括有机组壳体,机组壳体相对的两侧壁上分别设置有新风口和送风口,机组壳体内按新风进入方向依次设置有粗效过滤器、带倾斜式填料的直接蒸发冷却器以及送风机。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is that the direct evaporative cooling air conditioning unit adopting inclined packing includes an organic unit casing, and fresh air outlets and air supply outlets are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the unit casing. In the direction of entry, there are coarse-effect filters, direct evaporative coolers with inclined packing, and blowers in sequence.
本实用新型的特点还在于,The utility model is also characterized in that,
带倾斜式填料的直接蒸发冷却器,包括有倾斜式填料,倾斜式填料的上部设置有布水器,倾斜式填料的下部设置有集水箱,集水箱内设置有水过滤器,集水箱内的水过滤器通过供水管与布水器连接,供水管上设置有循环水泵,倾斜式填料从上到下顺风方向倾斜。The direct evaporative cooler with inclined packing includes inclined packing, the upper part of the inclined packing is provided with a water distributor, the lower part of the inclined packing is provided with a water collecting tank, and the water collecting tank is provided with a water filter. The water filter is connected to the water distributor through the water supply pipe, the water supply pipe is provided with a circulating water pump, and the inclined packing is inclined from top to bottom along the direction of the wind.
倾斜式填料呈平行六面体形。The inclined packing is in the shape of a parallelepiped.
与现有的直接蒸发冷却空调机组相比,本实用新型的采用倾斜式填料的直接蒸发冷却空调机组具有如下特点:Compared with the existing direct evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit, the direct evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit using inclined packing of the utility model has the following characteristics:
(1)由于填料上侧的淋水受风速的影响,水滴会随着气流方向移动,设置的填料倾斜方向和水滴运动方向一致,增加空气与水的接触时间,提高直接蒸发冷却机组的换热效率。(1) Since the water spraying on the upper side of the filler is affected by the wind speed, the water droplets will move with the direction of the airflow. The inclined direction of the filler is set to be consistent with the movement direction of the water droplets, which increases the contact time between air and water and improves the heat transfer of the direct evaporative cooling unit efficiency.
(2)本实用新型的直接蒸发冷却空调机组中采用倾斜式的填料,增大气流与填料迎风面的接触面积,提高水与空气的换热效果。(2) The direct evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit of the present utility model adopts inclined packing to increase the contact area between the air flow and the windward side of the packing and improve the heat exchange effect between water and air.
(3)本实用新型的直接蒸发冷却空调机组可以大大降低风速过大填料溅水现象,无需设置挡水板,减小了机组长度。(3) The direct evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit of the utility model can greatly reduce the water splashing phenomenon of the filler when the wind speed is too high, and there is no need to install a water baffle, which reduces the length of the unit.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型直接蒸发冷却空调机组的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the direct evaporative cooling air conditioning unit of the present invention.
图中,1.新风口,2.粗效过滤器,3.集水箱,4.倾斜式填料,5.送风机,6.送风口,7.布水器,8.循环水泵。In the figure, 1. Fresh air outlet, 2. Coarse effect filter, 3. Water collection tank, 4. Inclined packing, 5. Blower fan, 6. Air supply outlet, 7. Water distributor, 8. Circulating water pump.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进行详细说明。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本实用新型的采用倾斜式填料的直接蒸发冷却空调机组,其结构如图1所示,包括有机组壳体,机组壳体相对的两侧壁上分别设置有新风口1、送风口6,机组壳体内按新风进入方向依次设置有粗效过滤器2、带倾斜式填料的直接蒸发冷却器以及送风机5。The structure of the direct evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit using inclined packing of the utility model is shown in Figure 1, including an organic unit casing, and fresh air outlets 1 and air supply outlets 6 are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the unit casing. A coarse-effect filter 2, a direct evaporative cooler with inclined packing, and a blower 5 are sequentially arranged in the casing according to the incoming direction of the fresh air.
带倾斜式填料的直接蒸发冷却器,如图1所示,包括有倾斜式填料4,倾斜式填料4的上部设置有布水器7,倾斜式填料4的下部设置有集水箱3,集水箱3内设置有水过滤器,集水箱3内的水过滤器通过供水管与布水器7连接,供水管上设置有循环水泵8,倾斜式填料4从上到下顺风方向倾斜。The direct evaporative cooler with inclined packing, as shown in Figure 1, includes inclined packing 4, the upper part of the inclined packing 4 is provided with a water distributor 7, and the lower part of the inclined packing 4 is provided with a water collection tank 3, and the water collecting tank 3 is provided with a water filter, the water filter in the water collection tank 3 is connected with the water distributor 7 through the water supply pipe, the water supply pipe is provided with a circulating water pump 8, and the inclined packing 4 is inclined from top to bottom along the windward direction.
优选方案是倾斜式填料4采用平行六面体形。The preferred scheme is that the inclined packing 4 adopts a parallelepiped shape.
本实用新型直接蒸发冷却空调机组的工作过程如下:The working process of the utility model direct evaporative cooling air conditioning unit is as follows:
在夏季,室外新风通过新风口1经过粗效过滤器2将灰尘过滤后,需要对新风进行等焓降温处理,通过带倾斜式填料的直接蒸发冷却器对空气进行降温(加湿)处理,最后经送风机5将处理后的空气通过送风口6送入室内。In summer, the outdoor fresh air passes through the fresh air outlet 1 and passes through the coarse-effect filter 2 to filter the dust. The blower 5 sends the treated air into the room through the air outlet 6 .
带倾斜式填料的直接蒸发冷却器一方面不仅增大气流与填料迎风面的接触面积,而且水滴会顺着气流方向移动,倾斜式填料4的倾斜方向布置的和水滴运动方向一致,增加了空气与水的接触时间,提高了直接蒸发冷却机组的换热效率;另一方面可以大大降低风速过大溅水现象,无需设置挡水板。On the one hand, the direct evaporative cooler with inclined packing not only increases the contact area between the airflow and the windward side of the packing, but also the water droplets will move along the direction of the airflow. The contact time with water improves the heat exchange efficiency of the direct evaporative cooling unit; on the other hand, it can greatly reduce the phenomenon of water splashing due to excessive wind speed, and there is no need to set up a water baffle.
本实用新型的直接蒸发冷却空调机组可以实现空气等焓降温的功效。The direct evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit of the utility model can realize the effect of equal enthalpy cooling of air.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320746311.3U CN203744406U (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Direct evaporation cooling air conditioning unit adopting inclined filling materials |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320746311.3U CN203744406U (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Direct evaporation cooling air conditioning unit adopting inclined filling materials |
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| CN203744406U true CN203744406U (en) | 2014-07-30 |
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| CN201320746311.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203744406U (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Direct evaporation cooling air conditioning unit adopting inclined filling materials |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105042737A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 东华大学 | Air conditioner device adopting combination of finned tubes and direct evaporation technology |
| CN111302478A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-19 | 清华大学 | Sludge and wastewater treatment plant, sludge or wastewater treatment method |
| CN115451548A (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2022-12-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Equipment with humidifying function and control method and device thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-11-21 CN CN201320746311.3U patent/CN203744406U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105042737A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 东华大学 | Air conditioner device adopting combination of finned tubes and direct evaporation technology |
| CN105042737B (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2018-08-03 | 东华大学 | A kind of air conditioner combined with direct evaporation technique using finned tube |
| CN111302478A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-19 | 清华大学 | Sludge and wastewater treatment plant, sludge or wastewater treatment method |
| CN111302478B (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2024-03-12 | 清华大学 | Sludge and wastewater treatment equipment, sludge or wastewater treatment methods |
| CN115451548A (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2022-12-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Equipment with humidifying function and control method and device thereof |
| CN115451548B (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2024-05-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Equipment with humidifying function and control method and device thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140730 Termination date: 20141121 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |