CN203741763U - snow plow - Google Patents

snow plow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203741763U
CN203741763U CN201420011547.7U CN201420011547U CN203741763U CN 203741763 U CN203741763 U CN 203741763U CN 201420011547 U CN201420011547 U CN 201420011547U CN 203741763 U CN203741763 U CN 203741763U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
snow
snow removing
transport tape
snow removal
transmission belt
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420011547.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李响
杨磊
陈旭
黄庆祥
岳彦宏
赵丽丽
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Harbin University of Commerce
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Harbin University of Commerce
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Priority to CN201420011547.7U priority Critical patent/CN203741763U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203741763U publication Critical patent/CN203741763U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种除雪机,包括积雪箱、行走轮、GPS定位天线、太阳能电池板、除雪板、除雪齿、传输带、主动轮、从动轮、凸条、金属加强履带及侧挡板;行走轮通过驱动轴设在积雪箱底部,太阳能电池板设在积雪箱顶部,积雪箱内设蓄电池,与太阳能电池板连接,GPS定位天线设在太阳能电池板上,与驱动轴连接;积雪箱前端设有开口,侧挡板设在积雪箱侧壁上;除雪板两端与侧挡板连接,除雪齿设在除雪板前端;传输带绕在主动轮及从动轮上,传输带一端与除雪板连接,另一端延伸到开口下端;凸条设在传输带表面,金属加强履带位于传输带内。本实用新型能远程控制积雪箱的走向,减少人工成本,地面积雪输送到积雪箱内,除雪效率高。

The utility model discloses a snow removal machine, which comprises a snow accumulation box, a walking wheel, a GPS positioning antenna, a solar battery panel, a snow removal plate, a snow removal tooth, a transmission belt, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a convex strip, a metal reinforced crawler belt and a side block board; the walking wheel is set on the bottom of the snow box through the drive shaft, the solar panel is set on the top of the snow box, the storage battery is arranged in the snow box, and is connected with the solar panel, and the GPS positioning antenna is set on the solar panel and connected with the drive shaft Connection; the front end of the snow pack is provided with an opening, and the side baffle is set on the side wall of the snow pack; the two ends of the snow removal plate are connected with the side baffle, and the snow removal teeth are set at the front end of the snow removal plate; the transmission belt is wound on the driving wheel and the driven wheel One end of the transmission belt is connected with the snow removal plate, and the other end extends to the lower end of the opening; the convex strip is arranged on the surface of the transmission belt, and the metal reinforced crawler is located in the transmission belt. The utility model can remotely control the direction of the snow accumulation box, reduce labor costs, transport the snow on the ground to the snow accumulation box, and have high snow removal efficiency.

Description

除雪机snow plow

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种保洁工具,尤其涉及一种除雪机。The utility model relates to a cleaning tool, in particular to a snow blower.

背景技术Background technique

冬天,在很多北方城市都会下鹅毛大雪,大雪堆积在路面上,给人们的出行带来了很多不便,走路滑倒、轮胎打滑都是雪天事故的主因,积雪较厚时,为了安全起见,只能采取封路等措施,通过人工除雪的方式清扫道路积雪,很不方便且效率低。In winter, there will be heavy snowfall in many northern cities, and the heavy snow will accumulate on the road, which will bring a lot of inconvenience to people's travel. Therefore, measures such as road closures can only be taken, and road snow is cleaned by manual snow removal, which is very inconvenient and inefficient.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的:提供一种除雪机,能清除路面积雪,除雪效率高,减少劳力消耗。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a snow removal machine, which can remove snow on the road, has high snow removal efficiency and reduces labor consumption.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:

一种除雪机,包括积雪箱、多个行走轮、GPS定位天线、太阳能电池板、除雪板、多个除雪齿、传输带、主动轮、从动轮、多个凸条、金属加强履带及一对侧挡板;所述的多个行走轮通过驱动轴设置在所述的积雪箱的底部,所述的太阳能电池板铺设在所述的积雪箱的顶部,所述的积雪箱内设有蓄电池,所述的蓄电池与所述的太阳能电池板连接,所述的GPS定位天线设置在所述的太阳能电池板上,所述的GPS定位天线与所述的驱动轴连接;所述的积雪箱的前端面设有开口,所述的一对侧挡板分别设置在所述的积雪箱的两侧壁上,分别位于所述的开口的两侧;所述的除雪板的两端分别与所述的一对侧挡板连接,所述的除雪板位于所述的积雪箱的前方,所述的除雪板的上表面下凹呈弧形,所述的除雪板的纵截面是直角三角形结构,所述的除雪板上表面与水平面的倾斜角不超过15°,所述的除雪板的底面与所述的行走轮的底端在同一水平面上,所述的多个除雪齿分别设置在所述的除雪板的前端,所述的除雪齿呈三角形,所述的除雪齿贴合在地面上;所述的传输带绕在所述的主动轮及从动轮上,所述的传输带位于所述的一对侧挡板之间,所述的传输带的一端与所述的除雪板的后端连接,所述的传输带的另一端倾斜向上延伸到所述的开口的下端,所述的传输带的倾斜角不超过45°;所述的多个凸条分别间隔设置在所述的传输带的表面,所述的金属加强履带位于所述的传输带内。A snow removal machine, comprising a snow accumulation box, a plurality of traveling wheels, a GPS positioning antenna, a solar cell panel, a snow removal plate, a plurality of snow removal teeth, a transmission belt, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a plurality of convex lines, a metal reinforced track and a On the side baffle; the plurality of road wheels are arranged on the bottom of the snow accumulation box through the drive shaft, and the solar panel is laid on the top of the snow accumulation box, and in the snow accumulation box A storage battery is provided, the storage battery is connected to the solar panel, the GPS positioning antenna is arranged on the solar panel, and the GPS positioning antenna is connected to the drive shaft; the The front end of the snow accumulation box is provided with an opening, and the pair of side baffles are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the snow accumulation box and are respectively located on both sides of the opening; the two sides of the snow removal plate The ends are respectively connected with the pair of side baffles. The snow removal board is located in front of the snow accumulation box. The upper surface of the snow removal board is concave and arc-shaped. The longitudinal section of the snow removal board is It is a right-angled triangle structure, the inclination angle between the upper surface of the snow removal plate and the horizontal plane is not more than 15°, the bottom surface of the snow removal plate is on the same level as the bottom end of the walking wheel, and the plurality of snow removal teeth respectively arranged on the front ends of the snow removal plates, the snow removal teeth are triangular in shape, and the snow removal teeth are attached to the ground; the transmission belt is wound on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the The transmission belt is located between the pair of side baffles, one end of the transmission belt is connected to the rear end of the snow removal plate, and the other end of the transmission belt extends obliquely upwards to the lower end of the opening , the inclination angle of the transmission belt does not exceed 45°; the plurality of convex strips are respectively arranged at intervals on the surface of the transmission belt, and the metal reinforced track is located in the transmission belt.

上述的除雪机,其中,所述的凸条是三角形结构,且所述的凸条上靠近所述的传输带下端的角度小于靠近所述的传输带上端的角度。In the above-mentioned snow blower, wherein the convex strip is a triangular structure, and the angle of the convex strip close to the lower end of the conveyor belt is smaller than the angle close to the upper end of the conveyor belt.

上述的除雪机,其中,所述的积雪箱的外壁上设有荧光条,所述的荧光条位于所述的积雪箱的两侧及后端。In the above snow blower, fluorescent strips are arranged on the outer wall of the snow accumulation box, and the fluorescent strips are located on both sides and the rear end of the snow accumulation box.

上述的除雪机,其中,所述的传输带的表面设有防水层,所述的防水层包覆在所述的凸条上。In the snow blower mentioned above, the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer is covered on the convex strip.

本实用新型能远程控制积雪箱的走向,减少人工除雪的成本,地面积雪通过除雪板和传输带输送到积雪箱内,达到除雪的目的,除雪效率高,可长时间运作。The utility model can remotely control the direction of the snow accumulation box and reduce the cost of manual snow removal. The snow on the ground is transported into the snow accumulation box through the snow removal plate and the transmission belt to achieve the purpose of snow removal. The snow removal efficiency is high and it can be operated for a long time.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型除雪机的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model snow removal machine.

图2是本实用新型除雪机的除雪板的传输带的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the conveyor belt of the snow removal plate of the snow removal machine of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图进一步说明本实用新型的实施例。Further illustrate the embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

请参见附图1及附图2所示,一种除雪机,包括积雪箱1、多个行走轮2、GPS定位天线3、太阳能电池板4、除雪板5、多个除雪齿6、传输带7、主动轮8、从动轮9、多个凸条10、金属加强履带11及一对侧挡板12;所述的多个行走轮2通过驱动轴13设置在所述的积雪箱1的底部,所述的太阳能电池板4铺设在所述的积雪箱1的顶部,所述的积雪箱1内设有蓄电池(图中未示出),所述的蓄电池与所述的太阳能电池板4连接,可充电使用,也可使用太阳能,节能环保,所述的GPS定位天线3设置在所述的太阳能电池板4上,所述的GPS定位天线3与所述的驱动轴13连接,可通过GPS定位天线3定位,并可远程控制积雪箱1的走向;所述的积雪箱1的前端面设有开口14,所述的一对侧挡板12分别设置在所述的积雪箱1的两侧壁上,分别位于所述的开口14的两侧;所述的除雪板5的两端分别与所述的一对侧挡板12连接,所述的除雪板5位于所述的积雪箱1的前方,所述的除雪板5的上表面下凹呈弧形,所述的除雪板5的纵截面是直角三角形结构,所述的除雪板5上表面与水平面的倾斜角不超过15°,所述的除雪板5的底面与所述的行走轮2的底端在同一水平面上,所述的多个除雪齿6分别设置在所述的除雪板5的前端,所述的除雪齿6呈三角形,所述的除雪齿6贴合在地面上,通过除雪齿6铲雪;所述的传输带7绕在所述的主动轮8及从动轮9上,所述的传输带7位于所述的一对侧挡板12之间,所述的传输带7的一端与所述的除雪板5的后端连接,所述的传输带7的另一端倾斜向上延伸到所述的开口14的下端,所述的传输带7的倾斜角不超过45°,积雪通过除雪板5及传输带7传输到积雪箱1内;所述的多个凸条10分别间隔设置在所述的传输带7的表面,所述的金属加强履带11位于所述的传输带7内,可增加传输带7的承重能力。Please refer to accompanying drawing 1 and shown in accompanying drawing 2, a kind of snow removal machine comprises snow accumulation box 1, a plurality of traveling wheels 2, GPS positioning antenna 3, solar panel 4, snow removing plate 5, a plurality of snow removing teeth 6, transmission Belt 7, driving wheel 8, driven wheel 9, a plurality of convex lines 10, metal reinforced crawler belt 11 and a pair of side baffles 12; the plurality of traveling wheels 2 are arranged on the snow accumulation box 1 through a drive shaft 13 The bottom of the bottom, the solar panel 4 is laid on the top of the snow box 1, the snow box 1 is provided with a storage battery (not shown), the storage battery and the solar energy The solar panel 4 is connected, it can be charged and used, and solar energy can also be used, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The GPS positioning antenna 3 is arranged on the solar panel 4, and the GPS positioning antenna 3 is connected to the drive shaft 13 , can be positioned by the GPS positioning antenna 3, and can remotely control the direction of the snow box 1; The two side walls of the snow box 1 are respectively located on both sides of the opening 14; the two ends of the snow removal plate 5 are respectively connected to the pair of side baffles 12, and the snow removal plate 5 is located at In front of the snow storage box 1, the upper surface of the snow removal plate 5 is concave and arc-shaped, and the longitudinal section of the snow removal plate 5 is a right triangle structure. The inclination angle does not exceed 15°, the bottom surface of the snow removal plate 5 is on the same level as the bottom end of the traveling wheel 2, and the plurality of snow removal teeth 6 are respectively arranged on the front ends of the snow removal plate 5, The snow removal teeth 6 are triangular in shape, the snow removal teeth 6 are attached to the ground, and the snow is shoveled through the snow removal teeth 6; the transmission belt 7 is wound on the driving wheel 8 and the driven wheel 9, and the The transmission belt 7 is located between the pair of side baffles 12, one end of the transmission belt 7 is connected to the rear end of the snow removal plate 5, and the other end of the transmission belt 7 extends obliquely upwards to At the lower end of the opening 14, the inclination angle of the transmission belt 7 does not exceed 45°, and the snow is transported into the snow storage box 1 through the snow removal plate 5 and the transmission belt 7; Set on the surface of the transmission belt 7, the metal reinforced track 11 is located in the transmission belt 7, which can increase the load-bearing capacity of the transmission belt 7.

所述的凸条10是三角形结构,且所述的凸条10上靠近所述的传输带7下端的角度A小于靠近所述的传输带7上端的角度B,便于传输积雪,积雪通过凸条10的阻挡不容易塌落。The convex strip 10 has a triangular structure, and the angle A on the convex strip 10 close to the lower end of the conveyor belt 7 is smaller than the angle B close to the upper end of the conveyor belt 7, which facilitates the transportation of snow, and the snow passes through The blocking of the convex strip 10 is not easy to collapse.

所述的积雪箱1的外壁上设有荧光条15,所述的荧光条15位于所述的积雪箱1的两侧及后端,可避免与行车和行人相撞。Fluorescent strips 15 are arranged on the outer wall of the snow accumulation box 1, and the fluorescent strips 15 are located on both sides and the rear end of the snow accumulation box 1, so as to avoid collisions with driving vehicles and pedestrians.

所述的传输带7的表面设有防水层16,所述的防水层16包覆在所述的凸条10上,可防止雪水渗入主动轮8及从动轮9,影响传输带7的传动。The surface of the transmission belt 7 is provided with a waterproof layer 16, and the waterproof layer 16 is coated on the convex strip 10, which can prevent snow water from penetrating into the driving wheel 8 and the driven wheel 9 and affect the transmission of the transmission belt 7. .

综上所述,本实用新型能远程控制积雪箱的走向,减少人工除雪的成本,地面积雪通过除雪板和传输带输送到积雪箱内,达到除雪的目的,除雪效率高,可长时间运作。To sum up, the utility model can remotely control the direction of the snow accumulation box and reduce the cost of manual snow removal. Time works.

Claims (4)

1. a snow removing machine, is characterized in that: comprise accumulated snow case, a plurality of road wheel, GPS positioning antenna, solar panel, snow removing plate, a plurality of snow removing tooth, transport tape, driving wheel, driven pulley, a plurality of raised line, metal reinforcement crawler belt and a pair of side shield; Described a plurality of road wheels are arranged on the bottom of described accumulated snow case by driving shaft, described solar panel is laid on the top of described accumulated snow case, in described accumulated snow case, be provided with battery, described battery is connected with described solar panel, described GPS positioning antenna is arranged on described solar panel, and described GPS positioning antenna is connected with described driving shaft; The front end face of described accumulated snow case is provided with opening, and described a pair of side shield is separately positioned on the two side of described accumulated snow case, lays respectively at the both sides of described opening; The two ends of described snow removing plate are connected with described a pair of side shield respectively, described snow removing plate is positioned at the place ahead of described accumulated snow case, the upper surface of described snow removing plate is recessed curved, the longitudinal section of described snow removing plate is triangular structure of right angle, described snow removing plate upper surface and the angle of slope of horizontal plane are no more than 15 °, the bottom of the bottom surface of described snow removing plate and described road wheel is in same level, described a plurality of snow removing teeth are separately positioned on the front end of described snow removing plate, described snow removing tooth is triangular in shape, and described snow removing tooth laminating on the ground; Described transport tape is on described driving wheel and driven pulley, described transport tape is between described a pair of side shield, one end of described transport tape is connected with the rear end of described snow removing plate, the other end of described transport tape tilts to extend up to the lower end of described opening, and the angle of slope of described transport tape is no more than 45 °; Described a plurality of raised lines are disposed on respectively the surface of described transport tape, and described metal is strengthened crawler belt and is positioned at described transport tape.
2. snow removing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described raised line is triangular structure, and on described raised line, the angle near described transport tape lower end is less than the angle near described transport tape upper end.
3. snow removing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer wall of described accumulated snow case is provided with phosphor strip, and described phosphor strip is positioned at both sides and the rear end of described accumulated snow case.
4. snow removing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the surface of described transport tape is provided with waterproofing course, and described waterproofing course is coated on described raised line.
CN201420011547.7U 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 snow plow Expired - Fee Related CN203741763U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105839576A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-08-10 张铁民 Efficiency-improved loading machine and efficiency improvement method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105839576A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-08-10 张铁民 Efficiency-improved loading machine and efficiency improvement method

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