CN203735775U - Multi-functional desk - Google Patents

Multi-functional desk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203735775U
CN203735775U CN201420088954.8U CN201420088954U CN203735775U CN 203735775 U CN203735775 U CN 203735775U CN 201420088954 U CN201420088954 U CN 201420088954U CN 203735775 U CN203735775 U CN 203735775U
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drawer
desk
board
legs
table legs
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CN201420088954.8U
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吴晓莉
安芳
杨庆伟
钱向东
曾舒影
黄毅松
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional desk. The desk comprises desk legs and a desk top located at the tops of the desk legs and is characterized by comprising desk leg grooves, a supporting frame, a drawer, a rear drawer baffle and a hydraulic device, the desk leg grooves are connected with the bottoms of the desk legs in a sliding mode, the supporting frame is connected with the bottoms of the desk legs, the drawer is connected with the desk legs in a sliding mode, the rear drawer baffle is located in rear of the drawer, and the hydraulic device controls the desk legs to ascend or descend. The drawer comprises a drawer board support and a drawer board. The desk further comprises a track used for the rear drawer baffle to slide. By means of implementation, the multi-functional desk has the advantages that the desk integrates the functions of a drawing board, a showing stand, a working diagram desk and a common desk, different using modes of the desk can be switched through simple mechanical deformation to meet multiple professional requirements, cost is saved, and the use ratio of a classroom is improved.

Description

多功能课桌multifunctional desk

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种教学用具,具体涉及一种多功能课桌。 The utility model relates to a teaching appliance, in particular to a multifunctional desk.

背景技术 Background technique

现代灵活多变的课堂气氛,不同专业的对课堂的要求也不相同。学校会根据不同专业需要不同的课桌而设置不同的教室,供学生上课。现有的课桌都是单一功能的课桌,大多是固定式的,仅仅是一个木板,功能上也有所欠缺,如果需要绘图又要更换专门的绘图桌,这样不仅需要学校准备不同类型的课桌,还需要多间教室,而有些教室虽然需要,但是使用频率又不高,而造成资源的浪费。 In the modern and flexible classroom atmosphere, different majors have different requirements for the classroom. The school will set up different classrooms for students to attend classes according to the need for different desks for different majors. Existing desks are all single-function desks, most of which are fixed, just a wooden board, and are also lacking in function. If drawing is required, a special drawing desk must be replaced, which not only requires the school to prepare different types of desks desks, many classrooms are needed, and although some classrooms need them, they are not used frequently, resulting in a waste of resources.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为解决现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种将画板、展示架、工图桌、普通课桌结合在一起的多功能课桌。 In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional desk which combines a drawing board, a display stand, a drawing table and an ordinary desk.

为了实现上述目标,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

多功能课桌,包括桌腿和位于所述桌腿顶部的桌面,其特征在于,包括:与所述桌腿底部滑动连接的桌腿槽、与所述桌腿槽底部连接的支撑架、与所述桌腿滑动连接的抽屉、位于所述抽屉后方的抽屉后挡板、控制所述桌腿升降的液压器;所述抽屉包括:抽屉板支架和抽屉板;还包括:供所述抽屉后挡板滑动的轨道。 A multi-functional desk, comprising table legs and a tabletop at the top of the table legs, is characterized in that it comprises: a table leg groove slidably connected to the bottom of the table leg, a support frame connected to the bottom of the table leg groove, and The drawer slidably connected to the table legs, the drawer rear baffle at the rear of the drawer, and the hydraulic device for controlling the lifting of the table legs; the drawer includes: a drawer board support and a drawer board; The track on which the bezel slides.

前述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述桌腿之间设有与之固定的固定横梁,所述液压器与固定横梁连接。 The aforementioned multifunctional desk is characterized in that a fixed beam is fixed between the legs of the table, and the hydraulic unit is connected to the fixed beam.

前述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述抽屉板支架与桌腿滑动连接,所述抽屉板与抽屉板支架滑动连接。 The aforementioned multifunctional desk is characterized in that the drawer board support is slidably connected to the table legs, and the drawer board is slidably connected to the drawer board support.

前述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述抽屉板支架在其与抽屉板连接的地方设有供所述抽屉板滑动的抽屉板滑槽,所述抽屉板侧面设有与抽屉板滑槽配合的滑轮。 Aforesaid multifunctional desk, it is characterized in that, described drawer board support is provided with the drawer board chute for described drawer board to slide in the place that it is connected with drawer board, and described drawer board side is provided with drawer board chute Matching pulleys.

前述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述抽屉板滑槽远离桌腿的一端设有插销。 The aforementioned multifunctional desk is characterized in that a latch is provided at the end of the drawer board chute away from the table legs.

前述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述抽屉板支架远离桌腿的一端设有向下倾斜的斜面部。 The aforementioned multifunctional desk is characterized in that the end of the drawer board bracket away from the table legs is provided with a downwardly inclined slope.

前述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述桌腿设有供所述抽屉板支架滑动的支架滑槽,所述抽屉板支架设有与桌腿滑动连接的卡扣。 The aforementioned multifunctional desk is characterized in that the table leg is provided with a bracket chute for the slide of the drawer board bracket, and the drawer board bracket is provided with a buckle for sliding connection with the table leg.

前述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述桌面与桌腿顶部铰接,所述桌面的两个角分别与桌腿的顶部铰接。 The aforementioned multifunctional desk is characterized in that the tabletop is hinged to the top of the table legs, and the two corners of the tabletop are respectively hinged to the tops of the table legs.

前述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述抽屉板上表面设有2个及2个以上的限位凹槽。 The aforementioned multifunctional desk is characterized in that two or more limiting grooves are provided on the upper surface of the drawer board.

前述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述抽屉后挡板上设有通孔。 The aforementioned multi-functional desk is characterized in that a through hole is provided on the rear baffle of the drawer.

本实用新型的有益之处在于:通过本实用新型的实施,将画板、展示架、工图桌、普通课桌的功能融于一体,使之能通过简单地机械变形,实现不同使用方式的转换,满足多个专业的需求,节约成本提高了教室的利用率。 The utility model is beneficial in that: through the implementation of the utility model, the functions of the drawing board, the display stand, the drawing table, and the ordinary desk are integrated, so that it can realize the conversion of different usage modes through simple mechanical deformation , to meet the needs of multiple majors, saving costs and improving classroom utilization.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的普通课桌形态的示意图; Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the common desk form of the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型的画板形态的示意图; Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of drawing board form of the present utility model;

图4是本实用新型的展示架形态的示意图; Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the form of the display stand of the present utility model;

图5是本实用新型的工图桌形态的示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the form of the drawing table of the present invention.

图中附图标记的含义: Meanings of reference signs in the figure:

10-桌腿,11-桌腿槽,12-固定横梁,13-支撑架,14-支架滑槽, 10-table leg, 11-table leg groove, 12-fixed beam, 13-support frame, 14-support chute,

20-桌面, 20-desktop,

41-抽屉板支架,411-卡扣,42-抽屉板,421-限位凹槽,43-抽屉后挡板,431-通孔,  41-drawer board bracket, 411-clip, 42-drawer board, 421-limiting groove, 43-drawer rear baffle, 431-through hole,

50-液压器。 50 - hydraulic press.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作具体的介绍。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is made concrete introduction.

如图1所示的多功能课桌,包括桌腿10、位于桌腿顶部的、与桌腿10底部滑动连接的桌腿槽11、与桌腿槽11底部连接的支撑架13、与桌腿10滑动连接的抽屉、位于抽屉后方的抽屉后挡板43、控制桌腿10升降的液压器50。支撑架13为凵形支撑架,支撑架13的第一条边位于桌腿13之间,另外两条边的一端与桌腿10连接,并且垂直于第一条边。抽屉包括:抽屉板支架41和抽屉板42。本实用新型的多功能课桌还包括供抽屉后挡板43滑动的轨道,抽屉后挡板43与轨道通过自锁方式固定。 The multi-functional desk as shown in Figure 1, comprises table leg 10, is positioned at the table leg top, and the table leg groove 11 that is slidably connected with table leg 10 bottoms, and the support frame 13 that is connected with table leg groove 11 bottom, and table leg 10 slidingly connected drawers, a drawer rear baffle 43 behind the drawer, and a hydraulic device 50 for controlling the lifting of the table legs 10. The support frame 13 is a flat support frame, the first side of the support frame 13 is located between the table legs 13, and one end of the other two sides is connected with the table legs 10 and is perpendicular to the first side. The drawer includes: a drawer board support 41 and a drawer board 42 . The multifunctional desk of the present utility model also comprises the track that slides for drawer backboard 43, and drawer backboard 43 and track are fixed by self-locking mode.

桌腿10之间设有两端与桌腿10固定的固定横梁12,液压器50与固定横梁12连接,驱动固定横梁12竖直运动。液压器50顶部与固定横梁12连接,液压器50底部固定在支撑架13上。固定横梁12既可以固定桌腿10,又可以通过控制固定横梁12控制桌腿10的升降。 A fixed crossbeam 12 with two ends fixed to the table legs 10 is arranged between the table legs 10, and a hydraulic device 50 is connected with the fixed crossbeam 12 to drive the fixed crossbeam 12 to move vertically. The top of the hydraulic device 50 is connected to the fixed beam 12 , and the bottom of the hydraulic device 50 is fixed on the supporting frame 13 . The fixed beam 12 can not only fix the table leg 10, but also control the lifting of the table leg 10 by controlling the fixed beam 12.

抽屉板支架41位于固定横梁11和桌面20之间,并与桌腿10在竖直方向上滑动连接,抽屉板42与抽屉板支架41在水平方向上滑动连接,抽屉板支架41在其与抽屉板42连接的地方设有供抽屉板42滑动的抽屉板滑槽,抽屉板42侧面设有与抽屉板滑槽配合的滑轮。抽屉板滑槽可以调整抽屉板42水平方向的位置,这样可以根据需要调整抽屉板42的位置。作为一种优选方案,抽屉板支架41远离桌腿10的一端设有向下倾斜的斜面部。当抽屉板42的靠近桌腿的边缘拉到抽屉板支架41远离桌腿的边缘时,抽屉板42会以这条边缘为旋转轴向下旋转一定角度,抽屉板滑槽远离桌腿的一端设有插销,插销用于固定拉出抽屉板支架41的抽屉板42的角度。斜面部可以限制抽屉板42旋转的角度,使得抽屉板42所在的平面不会与抽屉板支架41所在的平面成90度,便于固定抽屉板42。 The drawer plate support 41 is positioned between the fixed crossbeam 11 and the desktop 20, and is slidably connected with the table legs 10 in the vertical direction, and the drawer plate 42 is slidably connected with the drawer plate support 41 in the horizontal direction. The place where the plate 42 is connected is provided with a drawer plate chute for the slide of the drawer plate 42, and the side of the drawer plate 42 is provided with a pulley cooperating with the drawer plate chute. The drawer plate chute can adjust the horizontal position of the drawer plate 42, so that the position of the drawer plate 42 can be adjusted as required. As a preferred solution, the end of the drawer board bracket 41 away from the table leg 10 is provided with a downwardly inclined inclined portion. When the edge of the drawer plate 42 near the table leg was drawn to the edge of the drawer plate support 41 away from the table leg, the drawer plate 42 could be rotated at a certain angle downwards with this edge as the axis of rotation, and the drawer plate chute was located away from the end of the table leg. There is a latch, and the latch is used to fix the angle of the drawer plate 42 that is pulled out of the drawer plate support 41. The inclined portion can limit the rotation angle of the drawer plate 42, so that the plane where the drawer plate 42 is located will not be 90 degrees with the plane where the drawer plate support 41 is located, which is convenient for fixing the drawer plate 42.

桌腿10设有供抽屉板支架41滑动的支架滑槽14,支架滑槽14用于调整抽屉竖直方向的位置,与抽屉板滑槽配合即能调整抽屉板42竖直方向和水平方向的位置。抽屉板支架41设有与桌腿10滑动连接的卡扣411,卡扣411套接在桌腿10外侧。 Table leg 10 is provided with the support chute 14 that slides for drawer plate support 41, and support chute 14 is used for adjusting the position of drawer vertical direction, cooperates with drawer plate chute and can adjust drawer plate 42 vertical direction and horizontal direction. Location. The drawer board bracket 41 is provided with a buckle 411 which is slidingly connected with the table leg 10 , and the buckle 411 is sleeved on the outside of the table leg 10 .

桌面20与桌腿10顶部铰接,桌面20的两个角分别与桌腿10的顶部通过铰链铰接,这样桌面20与桌腿10的角度可以通过铰链控制。 The desktop 20 is hinged to the top of the table leg 10, and the two corners of the desktop 20 are respectively hinged to the top of the table leg 10, so that the angle of the desktop 20 and the table leg 10 can be controlled by the hinge.

抽屉板42上表面设有2个及2个以上的限位凹槽421,限位凹槽421用于供桌面20卡在限位凹槽421处以固定桌面的位置,并且可以根据不同人群的需要选择不同角度,将桌面20卡在不同的限位凹槽421内。抽屉后挡板43上设有通孔431,通孔431即可以固定桌面20上的东西,又便于握持抽屉后挡板43使其在轨道上滑动。通孔431优选腰形通孔。 The upper surface of the drawer board 42 is provided with two or more limiting grooves 421, and the limiting grooves 421 are used for the desktop 20 to be stuck in the limiting grooves 421 to fix the position of the desktop, and can be adjusted according to the needs of different groups of people. Select different angles to clamp the desktop 20 in different limiting grooves 421 . The drawer backboard 43 is provided with a through hole 431, the through hole 431 can fix the things on the desktop 20, and is convenient to hold the drawer backboard 43 to slide on the track. The through hole 431 is preferably a waist-shaped through hole.

图2是本实用新型的普通课桌形态时的示意图。如图3所示,当本实用新型的多功能课桌从普通课桌形态变形为画板形态时,抽出抽屉后挡板43,向上倾斜并固定,旋转桌面20使之成一定的角度并卡入抽屉板42的限位凹槽421固定,并通过液压器50调整固定横梁12的高度,选择合适的位置。图4所示,当本实用新型的多功能课桌从普通课桌形态变形为展示架形态时,将抽屉板42抽出,并向下旋转一定角度固定,旋转桌面20角度并固定在抽屉板42上,调整液压器50的高度形成展示架。如图5所示本实用新型变为工图桌形态时,利用液压器50将桌面20高度调整到合适位置,抽出抽屉板42使之水平,即形成了工图桌。 Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram when common desk form of the present utility model. As shown in Figure 3, when the multifunctional desk of the present utility model is deformed from an ordinary desk form to a drawing board form, the drawer rear baffle 43 is drawn out, tilted upward and fixed, and the table top 20 is rotated to make it form a certain angle and snap into it. The limit groove 421 of the drawer plate 42 is fixed, and the height of the fixed beam 12 is adjusted by the hydraulic device 50 to select a suitable position. As shown in Figure 4, when the multifunctional desk of the present utility model is deformed from an ordinary desk form to a display stand form, the drawer plate 42 is pulled out, and rotated downward to fix it at a certain angle, and the rotating desktop is fixed at an angle of 20 degrees to the drawer plate 42 On, adjust the height of the hydraulic device 50 to form a display stand. As shown in Figure 5, when the utility model became the drawing table form, the height of the desktop 20 was adjusted to a suitable position by the hydraulic device 50, and the drawer plate 42 was drawn out to make it horizontal, thus forming the drawing table.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,上述实施例不以任何形式限制本实用新型,凡采用等同替换或等效变换的方式所获得的技术方案,均落在本实用新型的保护范围内。 The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the above-mentioned embodiments do not limit the utility model in any form, and all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1.多功能课桌,包括桌腿和位于所述桌腿顶部的桌面,其特征在于,包括:与所述桌腿底部滑动连接的桌腿槽、与所述桌腿槽底部连接的支撑架、与所述桌腿滑动连接的抽屉、位于所述抽屉后方的抽屉后挡板、控制所述桌腿升降的液压器;所述抽屉包括:抽屉板支架和抽屉板;还包括:供所述抽屉后挡板滑动的轨道。 1. A multi-functional desk, comprising table legs and a desktop at the top of said table legs, characterized in that it comprises: a table leg groove slidingly connected to the bottom of said table leg, a support frame connected to the bottom of said table leg groove , a drawer slidably connected to the table legs, a drawer rear baffle at the rear of the drawer, and a hydraulic device for controlling the lifting of the table legs; the drawer includes: a drawer board bracket and a drawer board; Tracks on which the drawer backs slide. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述桌腿之间设有与之固定的固定横梁,所述液压器与固定横梁连接。 2. The multifunctional desk according to claim 1, characterized in that, a fixed crossbeam fixed thereto is arranged between said table legs, and said hydraulic unit is connected with the fixed crossbeam. 3.根据权利要求2所述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述抽屉板支架与桌腿滑动连接,所述抽屉板与抽屉板支架滑动连接。 3 . The multifunctional desk according to claim 2 , wherein the drawer board support is slidably connected to the table legs, and the drawer board is slidably connected to the drawer board support. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述抽屉板支架在其与抽屉板连接的地方设有供所述抽屉板滑动的抽屉板滑槽,所述抽屉板侧面设有与抽屉板滑槽配合的滑轮。 4. The multifunctional desk according to claim 3, wherein the drawer board support is provided with a drawer board chute for the slide of the drawer board at the place where it is connected with the drawer board, and the side of the drawer board is There are pulleys that cooperate with drawer board runners. 5.根据权利要求4所述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述抽屉板滑槽远离桌腿的一端设有插销。 5. The multifunctional desk according to claim 4, characterized in that, the end of the slide groove of the drawer board away from the table leg is provided with a latch. 6.根据权利要求5所述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述抽屉板支架远离桌腿的一端设有向下倾斜的斜面部。 6. The multifunctional desk according to claim 5, characterized in that, the end of the drawer board bracket away from the table legs is provided with a downwardly inclined slope. 7.根据权利要求6所述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述桌腿设有供所述抽屉板支架滑动的支架滑槽,所述抽屉板支架设有与桌腿滑动连接的卡扣。 7. The multifunctional desk according to claim 6, wherein said table leg is provided with a support chute for said drawer plate support to slide, and said drawer plate support is provided with a clip that is slidably connected with table leg buckle. 8.根据权利要求7所述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述桌面与桌腿顶部铰接,所述桌面的两个角分别与桌腿的顶部铰接。 8 . The multifunctional desk according to claim 7 , wherein the tabletop is hinged to the tops of the table legs, and the two corners of the tabletop are respectively hinged to the tops of the table legs. 9.根据权利要求1至8任意一项所述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述抽屉板上表面设有2个及2个以上的限位凹槽。 9. The multifunctional desk according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that 2 or more limiting grooves are provided on the upper surface of the drawer board. 10.根据权利要求1至8任意一项所述的多功能课桌,其特征在于,所述抽屉后挡板上设有通孔。 10. The multi-functional desk according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, a through hole is provided on the back panel of the drawer.
CN201420088954.8U 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Multi-functional desk Expired - Fee Related CN203735775U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108968365A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-11 合肥爱玩动漫有限公司 A kind of cartoon design support frame convenient for lifting
CN109393742A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-01 四川变体科技有限公司 A kind of dais power device and Intelligent platform

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108968365A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-11 合肥爱玩动漫有限公司 A kind of cartoon design support frame convenient for lifting
CN109393742A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-01 四川变体科技有限公司 A kind of dais power device and Intelligent platform

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