CN203734485U - Overlapping type axial double magnetic rare earth permanent magnet generator - Google Patents
Overlapping type axial double magnetic rare earth permanent magnet generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203734485U CN203734485U CN201320830889.7U CN201320830889U CN203734485U CN 203734485 U CN203734485 U CN 203734485U CN 201320830889 U CN201320830889 U CN 201320830889U CN 203734485 U CN203734485 U CN 203734485U
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- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- magnetic
- stator
- magnet steel
- rare earth
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- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Permanent Magnet Type Synchronous Machine (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model mainly aims to provide an overlapping type axial double magnetic rare earth permanent magnet generator suitable for military use and civil use. The generator comprises a plurality of stators, a plurality of one-side rotors and two-side rotors, and a housing. Each stator comprises an iron core, a clamp sheet, a winding and a chuck. Compared with the conventional generator, the iron cores are small in size, convenient in processing and energy-saving in the processing process with a utilization rate reaching 100%. The winding is small in size, and simple in processing. The clamp sheets and the chucks are common machining elements. Each rotor comprises a magnetic pallet and magnetic steel. Each two-side rotor comprises a magnetic pallet, whose two surfaces are pasted by magnetic steel. The magnetic pallets are designed to achieve functions of a flywheel and a fan apart from magnetic steel adhesion, and to change the combination form from the conventional axial generator of rotor-stator-rotor to a combination form of rotor-stator-two-side rotor-stator-rotor, so as to allow two or more stators to be overlapped for superposition of power, and effectively utilize axial space and reduce radial space.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to generator, and particularly a kind of pair of folded folded spelling formula of spelling of stator is axially to magnetic rare earth permanent-magnetic generator.
Background technology
Conventional axial generator is made up of the large parts of front rotor-stator-rear rotor three, within being loaded on flywheel shell of engine.Along with the increase of power output, rotor and stator dimensions radius increase thereupon, and radial dimension is increasing; Increasing with respect to rotor magnetic steel area, processing, assembling are brought to certain difficulty; So conventional axial generator power has some restrictions, conventional axial generator cannot surmount this power.
Summary of the invention
For solving scarce limit of the prior art, the utility model is by spelling folded multiple stators, reach the folded effect of spelling of power, front rotor-stator-two-sided rotor-stator-rear rotor axial is folded spells, and by front and back chuck, stator is locked, then be fixed on bell housing, forward and backward rotor is as yoke, the even mounting magnetic steel of inner surface, and its magnet steel homopolarity is just right, front rotor is combined by hot jacket with starting gear ring, replaces and starts Flywheel disc.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
Folded spelling formula is axially to magnetic rare earth permanent-magnetic generator, it is characterized in that, only comprise front rotor, stator, two-sided rotor, stator, rear rotor and the bell housing with forward sub-connection, iron core described in it in stator and winding are blocked compression location before and after chuck sealed by bolt and bell housing, described front rotor, two-sided rotor and rear rotor all have magnet steel as the circumferential inner surface of yoke, and its magnet steel homopolarity is just right, the rotor leading portion hot jacket engine start gear ring of front end is sealed by strength bolts and engine crankshaft; The rotor of its back segment and rear end is sealed by strength bolts.
Further, evenly fixedly mount non-magnetic card on coiled iron core, winding is distributed in the corresponding groove of card.
Further, rotor is made up of magnetic pallet and magnet steel, and magnet steel is taper and uniform, and its spacing is 2～2.5 times to iron core end face of magnet steel end face.
Further, two-sided rotor is made up of the corresponding magnet steel of pasting of two planes before and after magnetic pallet, and magnet steel is taper and uniform, and to paste magnet steel magnetic pole relative corresponding region, two sides, and its spacing is 2～2.5 times to iron core end face of magnet steel end face.
Further, front rotor, two-sided rotor, rear rotor are sealed by seam and bolt, reduce friction without bearing, simultaneously the double fan that does of linkage section.
Further, each stator winding is made up of six sections of envelope curves, its tail end U1/U2; V1/V2; W1/W2 joins between two.
Further, winding is stranded with multicore enamelled wire, is twisted into burst rear outside use heatproof, the stacked package of fireproof insulating material belt.
Adopt the advantage of the present utility model of above technical scheme to be:
1, conventional axial generator is improved, fold spelling reach power stack by stator, breakthrough conventional axial generator cannot be realized the constraint of high-power output.By conventional axial generator: the combining form of rotor-stator-rotor changes into: the combining form of rotor-stator-two-sided rotor-stator-rotor, reach folded spelling of two stators above (containing two stators), reach the stack of power simultaneously, as: after two folded spellings of 30kW stator, power reaches 60kW.Magnetic circuit: axially-tangential-axially, in Same Efficieney situation, volume ratio conventional electric generators has been dwindled more than 50%, and weight ratio conventional electric generators has reduced more than 60%;
2, iron core changes takeup type into by original silicon steel sheet stack riveting formula, greatly reduces the waste material of processing, simultaneously easily processing;
3, the inner iron core utilization of conventional electric generators is extremely low, and the design's iron core utilization reaches 100%;
4, all rotor yokes of the design, taper magnet steel is uniform, gap is air gap 2～2.5 times, or spacing is 2 times to iron core end face of magnet steel end face, makes between adjacent magnet steel leakage field minimum, magnetic circuit loss is simultaneously also minimum;
5, non-magnetic card is evenly installed on iron core, winding is distributed in the corresponding groove of card, outward appearance neat appearance, and card plays wind-guiding effect simultaneously;
6, it is stranded that winding uses multicore enamelled wire, is twisted into the rear outside heatproof fireproof insulating material belt stacked package that uses of thigh, double hyer insulation protection, and the while is easy to again the processing and fabricating of coil;
7, single winding is formed by six sections of stacked package wire producings, and six roots of sensation tail end U1/U2, V1/V2, W1/W2 join between two, and advantage is the electromotive force stack that can make coil both ends of the surface produce; 3 phase windings of composition are Y-connection, have improved to the full extent winding utilization and iron core utilization;
8, rotor comprises magnetic pallet and magnet steel, magnetic pallet adheres to magnet steel, the magnetic tray portion that the sealed medium lock of two rotors closes has also been taken into account the effect of flywheel and fan, in High Rotation Speed, heat is drained into surrounding from center, and take body out of by louvre around, form negative pressure, from end cap center fresh air inlet, cold wind is sucked to body, according to the difference of heat radiation requirement, can change the size of fan exhaust amount;
9, complete machine is made up of multiple stators, multiple one side rotor, two-sided rotor and shell, reduce with respect to conventional electric generators amount of parts, save shaft coupling, bearing, fan, startup gear ring, Flywheel disc in conventional electric generators unit, improved efficiency and the reliability of generating set;
10, the design, because do not have other bearing can be easy to guarantee the concentricity of engine and generator amature in complete machine, provides installation effectiveness on the one hand, has also greatly reduced in the axial direction on the other hand installing space.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is general assembly structure schematic side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 total junction structure cut-away view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 total component schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is stator winding U of the present utility model, V, W connection diagram between two.
Fig. 5 is that the utility model is to magnetic field, top schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1-front end rotor assembly, 2-iron core winding combined stator, 2.1-front stator chuck, 2.2-stator, stator chuck after 2.3-, 3-middle-end rotor assembly, 4-rear end rotor assembly, the non-magnetic card of 5-, 6-groove, 7-bell housing.
Embodiment
In order to further illustrate the utility model, further describe below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
The folded spelling formula that the utility model is described is axially to magnetic rare earth permanent-magnetic generator, overall construction design, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the number that the utility model is arranged rotor (seeing front end rotor assembly 1 in figure, middle-end rotor assembly 3, rear end rotor assembly 4) is from front to back more than three or three; Front and back chuck (seeing front stator chuck 2.1 in figure, rear stator chuck 2.3) by two or more numbers blocks the iron core winding combined stator 2 that stator 2.2 forms; Flywheel shell of engine 7 three parts compositions.As Fig. 5, the utility model employing is axially to magnetic field, top, and magnetic circuit direction is: axially-tangential-axially.As Fig. 3, from rotor design, the rotor 1 of the utility model both sides and rotor 3 and rotor 4 are as yoke, front and back magnet steel is distributed in yoke circumferential inner surface separately, gap is 2～2.5 times of air gap, front and back magnet steel homopolarity is just right, and rotor is sealed, and middle locked portions (seeing Fig. 3) plays the effect of axial location flywheel and fan.As Fig. 4, stator combination design of the present invention, non-magnetic card 5 is evenly installed on iron core winding, winding is distributed in the corresponding groove of card 6, and coil adopts six sections of envelope curves (first use multicore enamelled wire stranded, be twisted into burst rear outside high-temperature resistant fire prevention mica tape stacked package that uses) to make, six roots of sensation tail end U1/U2, V1/V2, W1/W2 join between two, under the effect of both sides magnet steel, the electromotive force stack that coil both sides produce, has improved winding utilization to the full extent.Card and chuck are common process part.Described in the time starting, in starter motor fault or the occasion of being inconvenient to install starter motor, generator can replace the starter motor of engine to complete the startup of engine, Hall element detection rotor position is installed on the stator of generator and passes into electric current in corresponding position, after rotor engine start, cut off electric current, proceed to generator operation mode.
Above is obviously illustrating embodiment; clearly the utility model protection range is not only confined to this; also available riveted joint etc. of the connection of such as bolt, all any changes of making under the present utility model design are all within the utility model protection range.
The described folded spelling formula of the utility model axially all can be used in each field magnetic rare earth permanent-magnetic generator.
Claims (7)
1. folded spelling formula is axially to magnetic rare earth permanent-magnetic generator, it is characterized in that, only comprise front rotor, stator, two-sided rotor, stator, rear rotor and the bell housing with forward sub-connection, iron core described in it in stator and winding are blocked compression location before and after chuck sealed by bolt and bell housing, described front rotor, two-sided rotor and rear rotor all have magnet steel as the circumferential inner surface of yoke, and its magnet steel homopolarity is just right, the rotor leading portion hot jacket engine start gear ring of front end is sealed by strength bolts and engine crankshaft; The rotor of its back segment and rear end is sealed by strength bolts.
2. folded spelling formula according to claim 1, axially to magnetic rare earth permanent-magnetic generator, is characterized in that, evenly fixedly mounts non-magnetic card on iron core, and winding is distributed in the corresponding groove of card, and iron core is takeup type.
3. folded spelling formula according to claim 1 and 2, axially to magnetic rare earth permanent-magnetic generator, is characterized in that, rotor is made up of magnetic pallet and magnet steel, and magnet steel is taper and uniform, and its spacing is 2～2.5 times to iron core end face of magnet steel end face.
4. folded spelling formula according to claim 3 is axially to magnetic rare earth permanent-magnetic generator, it is characterized in that, two-sided rotor is made up of the corresponding magnet steel of pasting of two planes before and after magnetic pallet, magnet steel is taper and uniform, and it is relative that magnet steel magnetic pole is pasted in corresponding region, two sides, its spacing is 2～2.5 times to iron core end face of magnet steel end face.
5. folded spelling formula according to claim 1, axially to magnetic rare earth permanent-magnetic generator, is characterized in that, front rotor, two-sided rotor, rear rotor are sealed by seam and bolt, reduces friction without bearing, simultaneously the double fan that does of linkage section.
According to the folded spelling formula described in claim 4 or 5 axially to magnetic rare earth permanent-magnetic generator, it is characterized in that, each stator winding is made up of six sections of envelope curves, its tail end U1/U2; V1/V2; W1/W2 joins between two.
7. folded spelling formula according to claim 6, axially to magnetic rare earth permanent-magnetic generator, is characterized in that, winding is stranded with multicore enamelled wire, is twisted into burst rear outside use heatproof, the stacked package of fireproof insulating material belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320830889.7U CN203734485U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Overlapping type axial double magnetic rare earth permanent magnet generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320830889.7U CN203734485U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Overlapping type axial double magnetic rare earth permanent magnet generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203734485U true CN203734485U (en) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320830889.7U Expired - Lifetime CN203734485U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Overlapping type axial double magnetic rare earth permanent magnet generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203734485U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104734437A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-24 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 | Axial opposite magnet rare earth permanent magnet generator |
| CN106505816A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-03-15 | 重庆市渝展电气有限公司 | A kind of disk permanent magnet generator |
-
2013
- 2013-12-10 CN CN201320830889.7U patent/CN203734485U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104734437A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-24 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 | Axial opposite magnet rare earth permanent magnet generator |
| CN106505816A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-03-15 | 重庆市渝展电气有限公司 | A kind of disk permanent magnet generator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Overlapping type axial double magnetic rare earth permanent magnet generator Effective date of registration: 20150825 Granted publication date: 20140723 Pledgee: Xi'an high tech Industrial Development Zone sub branch of China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: XI'AN TESCI CONTROL SYSTEM CO.,LTD. Registration number: 2015980000182 |
|
| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20170822 Granted publication date: 20140723 Pledgee: Xi'an high tech Industrial Development Zone sub branch of China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: XI'AN TESCI CONTROL SYSTEM CO.,LTD. Registration number: 2015980000182 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Overlapping type axial double magnetic rare earth permanent magnet generator Effective date of registration: 20170925 Granted publication date: 20140723 Pledgee: Shaanxi credit re Company Limited by Guarantee Pledgor: XI'AN TESCI CONTROL SYSTEM CO.,LTD. Registration number: 2017610000110 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20181024 Granted publication date: 20140723 Pledgee: Shaanxi credit re Company Limited by Guarantee Pledgor: XI'AN TESCI CONTROL SYSTEM CO.,LTD. Registration number: 2017610000110 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: XI'AN TESCI CONTROL SYSTEM CO.,LTD. Document name: Notification of Passing Examination on Formalities |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140723 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |