A kind of Neutral Grounding through Resistance in Electrical line insulation parameter measuring apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technology of electric network capacitance and current and line insulation resistance measurement, specifically a kind of device for the parameter measurement of Neutral Grounding through Resistance in Electrical line insulation.
Background technology
Along with the expansion of net capacity and being widely used of cable, single-phase earth fault current is along with increase, and this will have a strong impact on the safety of mains supply.The insulation parameter of accurately measuring electrical network is significant to the selection of electrical network earthing mode and the method for operation.
The Biased capacitor method of measuring at present electric network capacitance and current is mainly applicable to isolated neutral system; Correlation technique based on arc suppression coil resonance principle is applicable to resonant earthed system.Existing method is poor through the applicability of the electrical network of resistance (high resistant) ground connection for neutral point, the impact mainly due to neutral point grounding resistor on measurement result; Measurement mechanism is also for making full use of the effect of neutral point grounding resistor.And technician manually calculates capacitance current according to the electric signal of measuring, and measuring equipment does not possess visualized operation interface.
Through the retrieval in prior art field is found, Chinese Patent Application No. is 2013200910205, Granted publication number is CN203241463U, patent name is: the neutral point of electric network CSET complete equipment of measuring capacitance current, this patent is the device that neutral point external capacitor method is measured electric network capacitance and current, is not suitable for the electrical network of Neutral Grounding through Resistance in Electrical.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters: technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of device for the parameter measurement of Neutral Grounding through Resistance in Electrical line insulation, the technical matters of measuring to solve Neutral Grounding through Resistance in Electrical line insulation parameter on-line tracing.
Technical scheme: it is as follows that the utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical matters adopts:
A kind of Neutral Grounding through Resistance in Electrical line insulation parameter measuring apparatus comprises grounding transformer module 1, breaker module 2, neutral point grounding resistor module 3, control survey module 4, isolating switch driver module 5, display module 6;
Annexation: grounding transformer module 1 connects electrical network bus, grounding transformer module 1 leading-out terminal is sent residual voltage signal to control survey module 4; Stand and use 220V power supply to be connected with control survey module 4, working power is provided; Neutral point grounding resistor module 3 one end are connected with grounding transformer neutral point, other end reliable ground; Control survey module 4 is sent and is controlled signal to isolating switch driver module 5, and isolating switch driver module 5 is controlled cut-offfing of breaker module 2; Result of calculation is inputted display module 6 by control survey module 4, display measurement result.
Described neutral point grounding resistor module 3 is taked the form of two resistor in series, and breaker module 2 two ends connect any resistor of neutral point grounding resistor module 3, and breaker module 2 closures can be by this resistor short circuit.
Beneficial effect: a kind of Neutral Grounding through Resistance in Electrical line insulation parameter measuring apparatus the utility model proposes, this device is by the switching operation of isolating switch, thus the size of change neutral point grounding resistor.Because neutral point grounding resistor is taked the form of two resistor in series, breaker operator once can be realized line insulation parameter measurement.This device, without by other external devices, rationally utilizes the grounding resistor of Neutral Grounding through Resistance in Electrical electrical network to realize insulation parameter measurement, and cost is low, and can realize the accurate measurement of electric network capacitance and current and line insulation resistance.The real-time display measurement result of display module, increases man-machine interface, and computation and measurement result is more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 structured flowchart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 workflow diagram of the present utility model;
In Fig. 1:
1-grounding transformer module;
2-breaker module;
3-neutral point grounding resistor module;
4-control survey module;
5-isolating switch driver module;
6-display module.
Embodiment
The functional block that embodiment of the present utility model comprises and parameter model thereof are selected as follows:
1. grounding transformer module: adopt independently Z-type grounding transformer, the stable and reliable operation of the type grounding transformer;
2. breaker module: select the EV12 type vacuum circuit breaker that arc extinguishing ability is good, reaction velocity is fast;
3. neutral point grounding resistor module: adopt two ZGNGR type distribution system neutral point grounding resistor series connection;
4. control survey module: consider to control the factor of requirement and cost, select STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer;
5. isolating switch driver module: controller module drives the operating mechanism in breaker module, realizes the control of isolating switch;
6. display module: adopt LCD1602 display measurement result.
Annexation:
Grounding transformer module 1 connects electrical network bus, and grounding transformer module 1 leading-out terminal is sent residual voltage signal to control survey module 4; Stand and use 220V power supply to be connected with control survey module 4, working power is provided; Neutral point grounding resistor module 3 one end are connected with grounding transformer neutral point, other end reliable ground; Control survey module 4 is sent and is controlled signal to isolating switch driver module 5, and isolating switch driver module 5 is controlled cut-offfing of breaker module 2; Result of calculation is inputted display module 6 by control survey module 4, display measurement result.
Described neutral point grounding resistor module 3 is taked the form of two resistor in series, and breaker module 2 two ends connect any resistor of neutral point grounding resistor module 3, and breaker module 2 closures can be by this resistor short circuit.
Implementation step:
A. device brings into operation, and control survey module 4 powers on, and connects grounding transformer module 1, measures residual voltage signal, preserves measurement data;
Then control survey module of b. 4 is controlled isolating switch driver module 5 output signal close circuit breaker modules 2, and control survey module 4 is measured residual voltage signal again, preserves measurement data;
C. calculates line insulation parameter by above save data control survey module 4, and result of calculation is transported to display module 6 display measurement results;
Then control survey module of d. 4 is controlled isolating switch driver module again: 5 output signal cut-off breaker modules 2, make system recover normal;
If e. need remeasure, start to re-execute from step a.