CN203724511U - Thoracocentesis device operated by one person - Google Patents

Thoracocentesis device operated by one person Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203724511U
CN203724511U CN201420047331.6U CN201420047331U CN203724511U CN 203724511 U CN203724511 U CN 203724511U CN 201420047331 U CN201420047331 U CN 201420047331U CN 203724511 U CN203724511 U CN 203724511U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
negative
pressure suction
suction bottle
draw point
flexible pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420047331.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建材
高国栋
杨倩
罗丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
Original Assignee
Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fourth Military Medical University FMMU filed Critical Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
Priority to CN201420047331.6U priority Critical patent/CN203724511U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203724511U publication Critical patent/CN203724511U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a thoracocentesis device operated by one person. The thoracocentesis device comprises a puncture needle. The tail portion of the puncture needle is communicated with a negative-pressure suction bottle through a first drainage tube. The negative-pressure suction bottle is communicated with a drainage bag through a second drainage tube. The first drainage tube is provided with a first one-way valve. The second drainage tube is provided with a second one-way valve. When the negative-pressure suction bottle expands, the first one-way valve is opened, and the second one-way valve is closed; when the negative-pressure suction bottle contracts, the first one-way valve is closed, and the second one-way valve is opened. Before puncture, firstly, the person treads the negative-pressure suction bottle, inserts the puncture needle and releases the foot at the same time, and pleural effusion will flow into the negative-pressure suction bottle through the first drainage tube; then, the person treads the negative-pressure suction bottle so that the pleural effusion in the negative-pressure suction bottle can be drained into the drainage bag through the second derange tube. In this way, the pleural effusion can be easily and conveniently pumped by one person, and therefore labor cost is lowered; furthermore, the puncture needle can pump out the pleural effusion immediately under the action of negative pressure after being inserted into the thoracic cavity, and the pleural effusion pumping speed can be controlled by treading the negative-pressure suction bottle.

Description

A kind of one man operation's thoracocentesis device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to medical instruments field, particularly a kind of one man operation's thoracocentesis device.
Background technology
For the patient who has hydrothorax, medical personnel need to implement drain pleural effusion art to it.Traditional drain pleural effusion is to adopt common injector for medical purpose suction hydrothorax, conventionally needs two people's compounding practices, the hand steered puncture needle of a people wherein, and a people uses syringe pump hydrothorax.The shortcoming of this method is: the fixing difficulty of complicated operation, puncture needle, need to twitch syringe sound out back and forth carry out drawing liquid, drawing liquid speed wayward, need to carry out repeatedly drawing liquid, waste time and energy, medical personnel's labor intensity is large, if coordinating, two people with great difficulty do not cause patient's pneumothorax equivalent risk, and the draw point of syringe is positioned at thoracic intracavity during drawing liquid, easily causes the accidental injury of patient thoracic cavity and pleura reaction.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of one man operation's thoracocentesis device, by the single suction that can complete hydrothorax of this device, simple to operate, has saved human cost.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of one man operation's thoracocentesis device, comprise puncture needle, the afterbody of puncture needle is connected with negative-pressure suction bottle by the first drainage tube, negative-pressure suction bottle is connected with drainage bag by the second drainage tube, and the first drainage tube is provided with the first check valve, the second drainage tube is provided with the second check valve, the first one-way valve opens, the second check valve closure when negative-pressure suction bottle diastole, the first check valve closure, the second one-way valve opens when negative-pressure suction bottle shrinks.
Described puncture needle comprises draw point and flexible pipe, and wherein the front end of flexible pipe is positioned at draw point, and the afterbody of flexible pipe is connected with the first drainage tube.
The afterbody of described draw point is provided with the draw point handle sliding on flexible pipe for promoting draw point.
Described flexible pipe is provided with the first spacing preiection sliding for limiting draw point, and when carrying out puncture procedure, draw point handle is stuck on the first spacing preiection, prevents that the front end of flexible pipe from exposing from the tip of draw point.
The afterbody of described flexible pipe is provided with the second spacing preiection sliding for limiting draw point, and after puncture procedure completes, draw point handle is stuck on the second spacing preiection, and the front end of flexible pipe exposes from the tip of draw point.
Described the first spacing preiection and the distance between the second spacing preiection are 2~3cm.
The afterbody of described flexible pipe is provided with is convenient to hand-held flexible pipe handle.
Described drainage bag is provided with leakage fluid dram.
One end of the second described drainage tube is stretched in negative-pressure suction bottle, and is positioned at the bottom of negative-pressure suction bottle, and the other end is arranged on the inlet of drainage bag.
With respect to prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model provides a kind of one man operation's thoracocentesis device, comprise puncture needle, the afterbody of puncture needle is connected with negative-pressure suction bottle by the first drainage tube, negative-pressure suction bottle is connected with drainage bag by the second drainage tube, and the first drainage tube is provided with the first check valve, the second drainage tube is provided with the second check valve, the first one-way valve opens, the second check valve closure when negative-pressure suction bottle diastole, the first check valve closure, the second one-way valve opens when negative-pressure suction bottle shrinks.Such structural design makes a people can complete puncture and extracts the operation of hydrothorax, negative-pressure suction bottle first tramps with one's feet before puncture, pine foot when puncture needle is inserted to thoracic cavity, negative-pressure suction bottle starts diastole, the first one-way valve opens, the second check valve closure, hydrothorax can flow into negative-pressure suction bottle by the first drainage tube, when the elastic potential energy of negative-pressure suction bottle is not enough to sucking-off hydrothorax, tramp with one's feet and step on negative-pressure suction bottle, now negative-pressure suction bottle shrinks, the first closed check valve, the second one-way valve opens, the hydrothorax of collecting in negative-pressure suction bottle is discharged in drainage bag by the second drainage tube, after hydrothorax is discharged, elastic potential energy in negative-pressure suction bottle increases, can again attract intrathoracic hydrops, and so forth, a people gets final product the easily easy operation that completes extraction hydrothorax, saved human cost, and puncture needle can be extracted at once hydrothorax out after entering thoracic cavity under suction function, by trampling negative-pressure suction bottle, can also control drawing liquid speed.
Further, puncture needle of the present utility model comprises draw point and flexible pipe, wherein the front end of flexible pipe is positioned at draw point, the afterbody of flexible pipe is connected with the first drainage tube, the afterbody of draw point is provided with the draw point handle sliding on flexible pipe for promoting draw point, and flexible pipe is provided with the first spacing preiection and the second spacing preiection sliding for limiting draw point, when carrying out puncture procedure, draw point handle is stuck on the first spacing preiection, the front end that prevents flexible pipe exposes from the tip of draw point, so that puncture procedure; After completing, draw point outwards can be extracted out puncture procedure, draw point handle is stuck on the second spacing preiection, the front end of flexible pipe is exposed from the tip of draw point, being retained in intrathoracic is only flexible pipe part, reduce the risk of post-operation pneumothorax and the accidental injury of patient thoracic cavity, reduced the incidence rate of pleura reaction.And second spacing preiection can prevent that draw point is free to slide on flexible pipe, avoid stabbing patient skin, guaranteed to extract the safety of hydrops process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Wherein: 1 is that draw point, 2 is that flexible pipe, 3 is that the first spacing preiection, 4 is that draw point handle, 5 is that the second spacing preiection, 6 is that flexible pipe handle, 7 is that the first drainage tube, 8 is that the first check valve, 9 is that negative-pressure suction bottle, 10 is that the second check valve, 11 is that the second drainage tube, 12 is that drainage bag, 13 is leakage fluid dram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, this utility model comprises puncture needle; Puncture needle comprises draw point 1 and flexible pipe 2, and the afterbody of draw point 1 is provided with the draw point handle 4 sliding on flexible pipe 2 for promoting draw point 1; The front end of flexible pipe 2 is positioned at draw point 1, the afterbody of flexible pipe 2 is connected with negative-pressure suction bottle 9 by the first drainage tube 7, the first drainage tube 7 is provided with the first check valve 8, and when negative-pressure suction bottle 9 diastole, the first check valve 8 is opened, the first check valve 8 closures when negative-pressure suction bottle 9 shrinks.Flexible pipe 2 is provided with the first spacing preiection 3 and the second spacing preiection 5 sliding for limiting draw point 1, and when carrying out puncture procedure, draw point handle 4 is stuck on the first spacing preiection 3, prevents that the front end of flexible pipe 2 from exposing from the tip of draw point 1; After puncture procedure completes, draw point handle 4 is stuck on the second spacing preiection 5, and the front end of flexible pipe 2 exposes from the tip of draw point 1.Distance between the first spacing preiection 3 and the second spacing preiection 5 is 2~3cm.The afterbody of flexible pipe 2 is also provided with is convenient to hand-held flexible pipe handle 6.Negative-pressure suction bottle 9 is connected with drainage bag 12 by the second drainage tube 11, the second drainage tube 11 is provided with the second check valve 10, one end of the second drainage tube 11 is stretched in negative-pressure suction bottle 9, and is positioned at the bottom of negative-pressure suction bottle 9, and the other end is arranged on the inlet of drainage bag 12; Drainage bag 12 is provided with leakage fluid dram 13.The second check valve 10 closures when negative-pressure suction bottle 9 diastole, when negative-pressure suction bottle 9 shrinks, the second check valve 10 is opened.
This utility model in use, first draw point handle 4 is stuck on the first spacing preiection 3, and first make negative-pressure suction bottle 9 in compressive state before puncture, then puncture needle is inserted to patient thoracic cavity by aseptic mode, external pressure during puncture on removal negative-pressure suction bottle 9, when seeing the intrathoracic hydrops of negative-pressure suction bottle 9 automatic sucking, illustrate that puncture needle tip has entered breast chamber, now draw point 1 is extracted out outside thoracic cavity, and draw point handle 4 is stuck on the second spacing preiection 5, flexible pipe 2 keeps motionless simultaneously, the front end of flexible pipe 2 is stayed in thoracic cavity, and negative-pressure suction bottle 9 continues diastole, now the first check valve 8 is opened, the second check valve 10 is closed, hydrothorax enters in negative-pressure suction bottle 9 by the first drainage tube 7.When the elastic potential energy of negative-pressure suction bottle 9 is not enough to sucking-off hydrothorax, tramp with one's feet and step on negative-pressure suction bottle 9, now negative-pressure suction bottle 9 shrinks, the first check valve 8 is closed, the second check valve 10 is opened, the hydrothorax of collecting in negative-pressure suction bottle 9 is discharged in drainage bag 12 by the second drainage tube 7, after hydrothorax is discharged, elastic potential energy in negative-pressure suction bottle 9 increases, can again attract intrathoracic hydrops, and so forth, when the hydrothorax in drainage bag 12 need to discharge, can discharge by floss hole 13.Attention with hand steered firmly puncture needle, avoids puncture needle to run out of outside thoracic cavity in the whole process that extracts hydrothorax.

Claims (9)

1. one man operation's thoracocentesis device, it is characterized in that: comprise puncture needle, the afterbody of puncture needle is connected with negative-pressure suction bottle (9) by the first drainage tube (7), negative-pressure suction bottle (9) is connected with drainage bag (12) by the second drainage tube (11), and the first drainage tube (7) is provided with the first check valve (8), the second drainage tube (11) is provided with the second check valve (10), when negative-pressure suction bottle (9) diastole, the first check valve (8) is opened, the second check valve (10) closure, the first check valve (8) closure when negative-pressure suction bottle (9) shrinks, the second check valve (10) is opened.
2. one man operation's thoracocentesis device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described puncture needle comprises draw point (1) and flexible pipe (2), wherein the front end of flexible pipe (2) is positioned at draw point (1), and the afterbody of flexible pipe (2) is connected with the first drainage tube (7).
3. one man operation's thoracocentesis device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the afterbody of described draw point (1) is provided with for promoting draw point (1) at the upper draw point handle (4) sliding of flexible pipe (2).
4. one man operation's thoracocentesis device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described flexible pipe (2) is provided with the first spacing preiection (3) sliding for limiting draw point (1), when carrying out puncture procedure, draw point handle (4) is stuck in the first spacing preiection (3) above, prevents that the front end of flexible pipe (2) from exposing from the tip of draw point (1).
5. according to the one man operation's thoracocentesis device described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: the afterbody of described flexible pipe (2) is provided with the second spacing preiection (5) sliding for limiting draw point (1), after puncture procedure completes, draw point handle (4) is stuck in the second spacing preiection (5) above, and the front end of flexible pipe (2) exposes from the tip of draw point (1).
6. one man operation's thoracocentesis device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described the first spacing preiection (3) and the distance between the second spacing preiection (5) are 2~3cm.
7. according to the one man operation's thoracocentesis device described in any one in claim 2-4, it is characterized in that: the afterbody of described flexible pipe (2) is provided with is convenient to hand-held flexible pipe handle (6).
8. according to the one man operation's thoracocentesis device described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described drainage bag (12) is provided with leakage fluid dram (13).
9. according to the one man operation's thoracocentesis device described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: one end of described the second drainage tube (11) is stretched in negative-pressure suction bottle (9), and being positioned at the bottom of negative-pressure suction bottle (9), the other end is arranged on the inlet of drainage bag (12).
CN201420047331.6U 2014-01-25 2014-01-25 Thoracocentesis device operated by one person Expired - Fee Related CN203724511U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420047331.6U CN203724511U (en) 2014-01-25 2014-01-25 Thoracocentesis device operated by one person

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420047331.6U CN203724511U (en) 2014-01-25 2014-01-25 Thoracocentesis device operated by one person

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203724511U true CN203724511U (en) 2014-07-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420047331.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203724511U (en) 2014-01-25 2014-01-25 Thoracocentesis device operated by one person

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110124119A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-16 李广华 A kind of closed thoracic puncture drainage system
CN110353783A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-10-22 上海市肺科医院 A kind of flexibility drain pleural effusion sting device
CN116370726A (en) * 2023-04-14 2023-07-04 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Drainage device capable of repeatedly extracting hydrothorax

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110124119A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-16 李广华 A kind of closed thoracic puncture drainage system
CN110353783A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-10-22 上海市肺科医院 A kind of flexibility drain pleural effusion sting device
CN116370726A (en) * 2023-04-14 2023-07-04 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Drainage device capable of repeatedly extracting hydrothorax
CN116370726B (en) * 2023-04-14 2024-03-08 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Drainage device capable of repeatedly extracting hydrothorax

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140723

Termination date: 20150125

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model