CN203718871U - Kitchen oil fume recovery purification system - Google Patents
Kitchen oil fume recovery purification system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203718871U CN203718871U CN201420027795.0U CN201420027795U CN203718871U CN 203718871 U CN203718871 U CN 203718871U CN 201420027795 U CN201420027795 U CN 201420027795U CN 203718871 U CN203718871 U CN 203718871U
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- oil
- purifying system
- kitchen fume
- rotary sieve
- degreasing unit
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen oil fume recovery purification system. The kitchen oil fume recovery purification system comprises a mechanical oil removal device, a fan, a control circuit and three stages of oil removal devices, wherein the first stage of oil removal device is the mechanical oil removal device, the second stage of oil removal device is an ultraviolet photolysis device, and the third stage of oil removal device is an ozone catalytic decomposition device. The mechanical oil removal device of the kitchen oil fume recovery purification system is used for firstly removing oil fume particles in kitchen oil fume, then smell of the oil fume is decomposed through the ultraviolet photolysis device, and finally the residual ozone is decomposed through the ozone catalytic decomposition device; according to the system, the oil, fume, smell and subsequently generated ozone in the kitchen oil fume can be completely eliminated, and the kitchen oil fume can be directly discharged at a low altitude after becoming clean air.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to field of Environment Protection, relates in particular to a kind of kitchen fume recovering and purifying system.
[background technology]
Air pollution is in recent years day by day serious, has badly influenced daily life.Vehicle exhaust, dust, kitchen fume, industrial waste gas etc. are all important pollution sources, develop all kinds of cost-efficiently exhaust treatment systems especially urgent.At present in kitchen fume treatment system, main product is static waste-oil scavenger, static waste-oil scavenger makes oil droplet charged by electrostatic means, and then with positive and negative electrode suction band static oil droplet, makes Oil-gas Separation, the problem of static waste-oil scavenger is that electrode can not be pasted over by oil film, otherwise Efficiency Decreasing is very fast, and can only oil removing, but to peculiar smell, cannot process, and the greasy dirt of removing, because not clearing up at any time, easily becomes potential safety hazard.Some other exhaust treatment system, possible effect is better, but with high costs, can not promote on a large scale, or separating effect is poor, even also has the problem of secondary pollution.
There are many enterprises, research institution also in the new Oil-gas Separation technology of research, the near-suction type smoke purifier that the patent publication No. of developing as Wuhan Innovation & environment company is CN101532692, the fume photodecomposition purifying range hood that the patent No. of Shenzhen Tian Haoyang Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd exploitation is ZL200720118415.4, from different approaches exploitation technology for cooking fume control, all make a lot of progress.Although these technology have all played certain effect, meet the requirement of oil smoke low-altitude discharged completely, also to have any problem, subject matter is these equipment or only oil removing, can not smoke abatement, taste removal; Or only smoke abatement, taste removal, but can not oil removing.
Above-described traditional kitchen oil fume purifying technology, mostly be the oil removing of first order screen pack, second level static oil removing, be exactly further third level common ultraviolet solution fume eliminating again, can qualified discharge when although equipment has just been installed, but along with increase service time, the upper greasy dirt of first and second level constantly accumulates, cause treatment effeciency constantly to decline, and then have influence on the photodissociation effect of the third level, if can not clear up in time greasy dirt, treatment effect cannot guarantee, and the ozone producing in photodissociation process also can only high altitude discharge, can not meet the requirement of low-altitude discharged.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of both recyclable oil and can purifying smoke, can reach the kitchen fume recovering and purifying system of the direct emission request in low latitude.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is, a kind of kitchen fume recovering and purifying system, comprise mechanical oil removal equipment, blower fan and control circuit and three grades of degreasing units, the first order is described mechanical oil removal equipment, the second level is ultraviolet photolysis device, and the third level is catalytic decomposition of ozone device.
Above-described kitchen fume recovering and purifying system, comprises exhaust fume collecting hood, and described mechanical oil removal equipment is rotary sieve degreasing unit, and the air inlet pipe of rotary sieve degreasing unit connects exhaust fume collecting hood, and the blast pipe of rotary sieve degreasing unit connects ultraviolet photolysis device.
Above-described kitchen fume recovering and purifying system, described ultraviolet photolysis device is electrodeless ultraviolet light solution device, comprises housing and ultra violet light emitter, described ultra violet light emitter is electrodeless ultraviolet lamp.
Above-described kitchen fume recovering and purifying system, comprises photolysis case, and described assembling is between the housing and photolysis case of electrodeless ultraviolet light solution device, and catalytic decomposition of ozone device is arranged on the rear portion of photolysis case; The exhaust duct of the outlet welding system of catalytic decomposition of ozone device.
Above-described kitchen fume recovering and purifying system, comprises muffler, and described muffler is arranged between blower fan and photolysis case.
Above-described kitchen fume recovering and purifying system, described rotary sieve degreasing unit comprises oil guide groove around of electric fan with filtering function, fan and described blast pipe,, the bottom of rotary sieve degreasing unit is provided with air inlet and oil storage tank; With having one deck oily dirt free coating on the electric fan of filtering function and oil guide groove inwall.
Above-described kitchen fume recovering and purifying system, comprises temperature sensor, extinguishing device, fire resisting damper, and fire resisting damper is arranged in the blast pipe of rotary sieve degreasing unit; Temperature sensor and extinguishing device are arranged on before fire resisting damper, between rotary sieve degreasing unit and fire resisting damper.
Above-described kitchen fume recovering and purifying system, control circuit comprises controller, temperature sensor, extinguishing device, fire resisting damper, electrodeless ultraviolet light solution device and blower fan connect respectively controller.
Above-described kitchen fume recovering and purifying system, described extinguishing device is aerosol fire-extinguishing device.
First the mechanical oil removal equipment of the utility model kitchen fume recovering and purifying system is removed the smoke particle in kitchen fume, then, by the smell in ultraviolet photolysis device decomposing oil smoke, finally with catalytic decomposition of ozone device, decomposes remaining ozone; Finally, catalytic decomposition of ozone device decomposes remaining ozone; The ozone of oil, cigarette, taste and the follow-up generation of native system in can kitchen fume is all eliminated, and can directly discharge in low latitude after kitchen fume is become to pure air.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment kitchen fume recovering and purifying system.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the utility model embodiment rotary sieve degreasing unit.
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of the utility model embodiment kitchen fume recovering and purifying system control circuit.
[specific embodiment]
The structure of the utility model embodiment kitchen fume recovering and purifying system as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, comprise mechanical oil removal equipment, blower fan 6 and control circuit and three grades of degreasing units, the first order is mechanical oil removal equipment, and the second level is ultraviolet photolysis device, and the third level is catalytic decomposition of ozone device 9.
Wherein, mechanical oil removal equipment is rotary sieve degreasing unit 4, and the air inlet pipe of rotary sieve degreasing unit 4 connects exhaust fume collecting hood 1, and the blast pipe of rotary sieve degreasing unit 4 connects ultraviolet photolysis device.
Ultraviolet photolysis device is electrodeless ultraviolet light solution device 5, comprises housing and ultra violet light emitter, and ultra violet light emitter is arranged in the housing of electrodeless ultraviolet light solution device, and ultra violet light emitter adopts electrodeless ultraviolet lamp.
Blower fan 6 is arranged between the housing and photolysis case 8 of electrodeless ultraviolet light solution device 5, and muffler 7 is arranged between blower fan 6 and photolysis case 8.
Catalytic decomposition of ozone device 9 is arranged on the rear portion of photolysis case 8.The exhaust duct 10 of the outlet welding system of catalytic decomposition of ozone device 9.
Fire resisting damper 2 is arranged in the blast pipe of rotary sieve degreasing unit 4.Temperature sensor 12 and aerosol fire-extinguishing device 3 are arranged on before fire resisting damper 2, between rotary sieve degreasing unit 4 and fire resisting damper 2.
Fire resisting damper 2 is electrically-controlled valve, and temperature sensor 12, aerosol fire-extinguishing device 3, fire resisting damper 2A, fire resisting damper 2B, rotary sieve degreasing unit 4, electrodeless ultraviolet light solution device 5 and blower fan 6 be the controller 11 of connection control circuit respectively.
When the temperature of temperature sensor 12 perception reaches setting value, controller cuts out rotary sieve degreasing unit 4, blower fan 6, ultraviolet photolysis device 5, fire resisting damper 2, starts aerosol fire-extinguishing device 3, and the flame in the blast pipe of rotary sieve degreasing unit 4 is put out.
The structure of rotary sieve degreasing unit 4 as shown in Figure 2,
In rotary sieve degreasing unit 4, because oil is rotated to form filter screen by the electric fan with filtering function and catches, the effect that is then centrifuged power is got rid of to surrounding and is directly entered oil guide groove 13, then flows to oil storage bottle 14, above the blade of electric fan, substantially do not have oil and adhere to, therefore stable.
Aerosol fire-extinguishing device is the fire extinguishing that is applicable to small-sized confined space, and the fire of oil smoke class is mostly to catch fire in smoke pipe, before smoke pipe burns, can not have influence on the external world, and after therefore catching fire, by smoke pipe sealing, extinguishing device can extinguish the blaze rapidly after starting.
Electrodeless ultraviolet light solution device is because life-span of electrodeless ultraviolet lamp pipe super general ultraviolet fluorescent tube far away, and production cost is lower than common fluorescent tube, and power of lamp tube is also much higher than common fluorescent tube, so use cost is much lower, also high to flue gas decomposition efficiency.
The utility model is implemented in the following way, after kitchen fume produces, from exhaust fume collecting hood 1, be inhaled into, through rotary sieve degreasing unit 4, remove smoke particle, remainder enters electrodeless ultraviolet light solution device 5, through microwave, ultraviolet, ozone, after the multiple reaction mechanism such as hydroxyl radical free radical is decomposed, be centrifuged blower fan 6 strong pumping, through muffler 7, reduce noise, then enter photolysis case 8 and continue reaction, photolysis case 8 is hollow box bodies, because ozone oxidation decomposing organic gas need to have certain reaction time, therefore at photolysis case 8, fully after reaction, through catalytic decomposition of ozone device 9, decompose remaining ozone gas again, through exhaust duct 10, enter in the air.
The waste oil of 4 pairs of collections of rotary sieve degreasing unit regularly reclaims.Air outlet at rotary sieve degreasing unit 4 is provided with fire extinguisher 3, fire resisting damper 2 and temperature detect switch (TDS) (temperature sensor) 12, just in case breaking out of fire, when temperature surpasses the setting value of temperature detect switch (TDS) 12, close synchronously fire resisting damper 2, rotary sieve degreasing unit 4, centrifugal blower 6 and electrodeless ultraviolet light solution device 5, open fire extinguisher 3, blocking-up air communication channel, and fire is extinguished.
Kitchen fume recovering and purifying system of the present utility model, the first order adopts the oil removing of rotary sieve degreasing unit, and the oil of removing regularly reclaims in oil storage bottle, because direct centrifugal throwing away after the oil in cooking fume is caught by filter screen, on blade, can not adhere to, therefore, operation also can be stablized; The second level adopts electrodeless ultraviolet light solution device, and lamp tube service life is longer, and use cost is lower, and treatment effect is better; The third level adopts catalytic decomposition of ozone device, because photodissociation process has ozone generating, if do not processed, can become again new pollution sources, by after catalytic decomposition of ozone just can low-altitude discharged.
Claims (9)
1. a kitchen fume recovering and purifying system, comprises mechanical oil removal equipment, blower fan and control circuit, it is characterized in that, comprise three grades of degreasing units, the first order is described mechanical oil removal equipment, and the second level is ultraviolet photolysis device, and the third level is catalytic decomposition of ozone device.
2. kitchen fume recovering and purifying system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise exhaust fume collecting hood, described mechanical oil removal equipment is rotary sieve degreasing unit, the air inlet pipe of rotary sieve degreasing unit connects exhaust fume collecting hood, and the blast pipe of rotary sieve degreasing unit connects ultraviolet photolysis device.
3. kitchen fume recovering and purifying system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described ultraviolet photolysis device is electrodeless ultraviolet light solution device, comprises housing and ultra violet light emitter, and described ultra violet light emitter is electrodeless ultraviolet lamp.
4. kitchen fume recovering and purifying system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, comprise photolysis case, described assembling is between the housing and photolysis case of electrodeless ultraviolet light solution device, and catalytic decomposition of ozone device is arranged on the rear portion of photolysis case; The exhaust duct of the outlet welding system of catalytic decomposition of ozone device.
5. kitchen fume recovering and purifying system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, comprises muffler, and described muffler is arranged between blower fan and photolysis case.
6. kitchen fume recovering and purifying system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described rotary sieve degreasing unit comprises electric fan, the oil guide groove around fan and the described blast pipe with filtering function, and the bottom of rotary sieve degreasing unit is provided with air inlet and oil storage tank; With having one deck oily dirt free coating on the electric fan of filtering function and oil guide groove inwall.
7. kitchen fume recovering and purifying system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, comprises temperature sensor, extinguishing device, fire resisting damper, and fire resisting damper is arranged in the blast pipe of rotary sieve degreasing unit; Temperature sensor and extinguishing device are arranged on before fire resisting damper, between rotary sieve degreasing unit and fire resisting damper.
8. kitchen fume recovering and purifying system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, control circuit comprises controller, and temperature sensor, extinguishing device, fire resisting damper, electrodeless ultraviolet light solution device and blower fan connect respectively controller.
9. kitchen fume recovering and purifying system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described extinguishing device is aerosol fire-extinguishing device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420027795.0U CN203718871U (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2014-01-16 | Kitchen oil fume recovery purification system |
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CN201420027795.0U CN203718871U (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2014-01-16 | Kitchen oil fume recovery purification system |
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CN201420027795.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203718871U (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2014-01-16 | Kitchen oil fume recovery purification system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104501248A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-08 | 张景齐 | Directly-drained household photolysis smoke purifier |
CN105987417A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-10-05 | 陈长春 | Purification system and integration environment-friendly kitchen and extractor hood with purification system |
CN106051881A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-10-26 | 广州市尚诚过滤器材有限公司 | Kitchen oil fume odor removing intelligent control system |
WO2016193533A1 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-08 | Jeven Oy | Air filter for grease filtering |
CN111686545A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-22 | 绍兴艾森环境科技有限公司 | Oil smoke clarification plant with smog alarming function |
-
2014
- 2014-01-16 CN CN201420027795.0U patent/CN203718871U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104501248A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-08 | 张景齐 | Directly-drained household photolysis smoke purifier |
CN105987417A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-10-05 | 陈长春 | Purification system and integration environment-friendly kitchen and extractor hood with purification system |
CN105987417B (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2018-12-25 | 陈长春 | A kind of purification system and integrated environment-friendly stove and range hood using purification system |
WO2016193533A1 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-08 | Jeven Oy | Air filter for grease filtering |
EP3303934A4 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2019-03-06 | Jeven Oy | Air filter for grease filtering |
RU2709942C2 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2019-12-23 | Евен Ой | Air filter for filtration of fatty substances |
US11248805B2 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2022-02-15 | Jeven Oy | Air filter for grease filtering |
CN106051881A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-10-26 | 广州市尚诚过滤器材有限公司 | Kitchen oil fume odor removing intelligent control system |
CN106051881B (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-06-05 | 广州市尚诚过滤器材有限公司 | A kind of kitchen fume eliminating removes smell intelligence control system |
CN111686545A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-22 | 绍兴艾森环境科技有限公司 | Oil smoke clarification plant with smog alarming function |
CN111686545B (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2021-05-28 | 绍兴艾森环境科技有限公司 | Oil smoke clarification plant with smog alarming function |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140716 Termination date: 20200116 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |