CN203716090U - Small-sized environment-friendly cleaning trolley - Google Patents
Small-sized environment-friendly cleaning trolley Download PDFInfo
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- CN203716090U CN203716090U CN201420060551.2U CN201420060551U CN203716090U CN 203716090 U CN203716090 U CN 203716090U CN 201420060551 U CN201420060551 U CN 201420060551U CN 203716090 U CN203716090 U CN 203716090U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型是一种小型环保清洁车,它由整车支架、行走机构、清扫机构和精细清洁机构四部分组成,行走机构、清扫机构和精细清洁机构均安装在整车支架上,行走机构由行走支架、车轮、车轮轴、精细清洁机构驱动链轮、相应轴承及连接件构成;清扫机构包括滚刷、滚刷轴、清扫机构从动链轮、清扫机构支架、垃圾箱、清扫机构驱动链条、相应轴承及连接件;精细清洁机构由其从动链轮、驱动链条、拖布滚筒、水箱、循环拖布、轴承及相应连接件构成,清扫机构位于前方,清扫机构和精细清洁机构的驱动链轮均安装在车轮轴上,通过链条连接传动。本实用新型体积小,重量轻,垃圾清扫和拖地同时完成,使用方便,工作效率高,劳动强度低,无能耗无污染,适用于家庭、餐厅、商场等场合。
The utility model is a small environment-friendly cleaning vehicle, which is composed of four parts: a vehicle support, a walking mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a fine cleaning mechanism. The walking mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the fine cleaning mechanism are all installed on the vehicle support. Walking frame, wheels, wheel axles, fine cleaning mechanism driving sprocket, corresponding bearings and connecting parts; cleaning mechanism includes roller brush, roller brush shaft, cleaning mechanism driven sprocket, cleaning mechanism bracket, dustbin, cleaning mechanism driving chain , corresponding bearings and connectors; the fine cleaning mechanism is composed of its driven sprocket, drive chain, mop roller, water tank, circulating mop, bearings and corresponding connectors, the cleaning mechanism is located in the front, and the driving sprocket of the cleaning mechanism and fine cleaning mechanism They are all mounted on the wheel shaft and connected to the transmission through a chain. The utility model has the advantages of small volume, light weight, garbage cleaning and floor mopping at the same time, convenient use, high working efficiency, low labor intensity, no energy consumption and no pollution, and is suitable for occasions such as families, restaurants, and shopping malls.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型是一种小型环保清洁车,适用于家庭、餐厅、商场等场合地面的清扫和清洁。 The utility model is a small environment-friendly cleaning vehicle, which is suitable for sweeping and cleaning the grounds of families, restaurants, shopping malls and other occasions.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,用于清扫城市街道的大型垃圾清扫车已比较普遍,用于室内环境的地面清洁设备也有很多,如吸尘器、小型智能拖地机器人等。但是,现有的这些设备功能单一,如吸尘器只能用于清扫体积较小的垃圾和灰尘,不能对地板进行诸如拖地等精细清洁,而小型智能拖地机器人又只能用于地板的精细清洁。并且,这些设备价格较高,需要消耗大量电能,不符合价格低、低碳环保、使用方便的理念。有必要研发新型实用的多功能设备来加以弥补。 At present, large-scale garbage sweepers used to clean urban streets are relatively common, and there are also many ground cleaning equipment used in indoor environments, such as vacuum cleaners and small intelligent mopping robots. However, these existing devices have single functions. For example, vacuum cleaners can only be used to clean small garbage and dust, and cannot perform fine cleaning such as mopping the floor, while small intelligent mopping robots can only be used for fine cleaning of the floor. clean. Moreover, these devices are expensive and require a large amount of power consumption, which does not meet the concept of low price, low-carbon environmental protection, and convenient use. It is necessary to develop new and practical multifunctional equipment to make up for it.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的就是提出一种小型环保清洁车,该车具有垃圾清扫和拖地两项功能,一次工作就能完成地板的清洁,使用方便,工作效率高,劳动强度低,不需要消耗电能、燃料,不污染环境,体积小,重量轻,结构简单,以此弥补现有技术的不足。 The purpose of this utility model is to propose a small environmental protection cleaning vehicle, which has two functions of garbage cleaning and mopping the floor. It can complete the cleaning of the floor in one operation. It is easy to use, high in work efficiency, low in labor intensity, and does not need to consume electric energy. , fuel, no pollution to the environment, small size, light weight and simple structure, so as to make up for the deficiencies in the prior art.
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的: The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that:
一种小型环保清洁车,它由整车支架、行走机构、清扫机构和精细清洁机构四部分组成,其特征在于行走机构、清扫机构和精细清洁机构均安装在整车支架上,行走机构由行走支架、车轮、车轮轴、精细清洁机构驱动链轮、相应轴承及连接件构成;清扫机构包括滚刷、滚刷轴、清扫机构从动链轮、清扫机构支架、垃圾箱、清扫机构驱动链条、相应轴承及连接件;精细清洁机构由清洁机构从动链轮、精细清洁机构驱动链条、拖布滚筒、水箱、循环拖布、轴承及相应连接件构成,清扫机构位于精细清洁机构的前方,清扫机构驱动链轮和精细清洁机构驱动链轮均安装在车轮轴上,通过清扫机构驱动链条和精细清洁机构链条与清扫机构从动链轮和精细清洁机构从动链轮连接传动。 A small environment-friendly cleaning vehicle, which is composed of four parts: a vehicle support, a walking mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a fine cleaning mechanism, and is characterized in that the running mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the fine cleaning Bracket, wheel, wheel axle, fine cleaning mechanism drive sprocket, corresponding bearings and connecting parts; cleaning mechanism includes roller brush, roller brush shaft, cleaning mechanism driven sprocket, cleaning mechanism bracket, dustbin, cleaning mechanism driving chain, Corresponding bearings and connecting parts; the fine cleaning mechanism is composed of the driven sprocket of the cleaning mechanism, the drive chain of the fine cleaning mechanism, the mop roller, the water tank, the circulating mop, the bearings and the corresponding connecting parts. The cleaning mechanism is located in front of the fine cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism drives The chain wheel and the driving sprocket of the fine cleaning mechanism are all installed on the wheel shaft, and the driving chain of the cleaning mechanism and the chain of the fine cleaning mechanism are connected with the driven sprocket of the cleaning mechanism and the driven sprocket of the fine cleaning mechanism.
整车支架上有推拉手,可以推动或者拉动整车前进或者后退。 There is a push-pull handle on the vehicle bracket, which can push or pull the vehicle forward or backward.
车轮轴为两根半轴,分别安装在两个车轮上和行走机构支架上。 The wheel axle is two half shafts, which are installed on the two wheels and the running gear bracket respectively.
精细清洁机构的循环拖布为一首尾相接的布带,绕在四个拖布滚筒上传动并经过水箱挤压清洗。 The circulating mop of the fine cleaning mechanism is a cloth belt connected end to end, which is driven around four mop rollers and squeezed and cleaned by the water tank.
水箱内设有对辊和刮条,循环拖布先经过刮条刮去污物,再经对滚辊挤压脱水,刮条置于水箱水面下,对辊在水面之上。 The water tank is equipped with a pair of rollers and a scraping strip. The circulating mop first passes through the scraping strip to scrape off the dirt, and then is squeezed and dehydrated by the pair of rollers. The scraping strip is placed under the water surface of the water tank, and the counter roller is above the water surface.
四个拖布滚筒中有两个安装在整车支架的下部作为承重轮,另两个装在整车支架上部,精细清洁机构从动链轮安装在该另两个中的一个拖布滚筒轴上。 Two of the four mop rollers are installed on the bottom of the vehicle support as load-bearing wheels, and the other two are installed on the top of the vehicle support, and the fine cleaning mechanism driven sprocket is installed on a mop roller shaft in the other two.
清扫机构的滚刷通过其滚刷轴安装在整车支架上作为承重轮,垃圾箱装在滚刷后部并将滚刷半含于箱中,清扫机构从动链轮安装在滚刷轴上。 The roller brush of the cleaning mechanism is installed on the vehicle bracket as a load-bearing wheel through its roller brush shaft. The garbage bin is installed at the back of the roller brush and half of the roller brush is contained in the box. The driven sprocket of the cleaning mechanism is installed on the roller brush shaft. .
本实用新型是这样工作的: The utility model works like this:
将车置于欲清洁的地面上,此时,车轮、滚刷和拖布同时与地面接触,用手推动推拉手,滚刷前进将较粗大的垃圾扫进垃圾箱中,循环拖布紧跟着滚过,将细小的污物,如灰尘,污渍等裹带走,循环拉布进入水箱时先被括条括去进入水中,对布带自动清洗,出水后又被对辊将水挤去,以干净的带面清洁新的地面。 Put the car on the ground to be cleaned. At this time, the wheels, roller brush and mop are in contact with the ground at the same time. Push the push-pull handle with your hands, and the roller brush will move forward to sweep the thicker garbage into the dustbin. After that, the small dirt, such as dust, stains, etc., will be taken away. When the circulating pull cloth enters the water tank, it will be drawn into the water by the brackets, and the cloth will be automatically cleaned. Clean strip surface to clean new floors.
一次清扫不干净时,可来回推进,即可把整块地面清洁干净。 When the cleaning is not clean at one time, it can be pushed back and forth to clean the whole floor.
定期清空垃圾桶,定期更换水箱中的水即可保持整车有效的清扫和精细清洁功能。 Empty the trash can regularly and replace the water in the water tank regularly to maintain the effective sweeping and fine cleaning functions of the vehicle.
本实用新型体积小,重量轻,结构简单,具有垃圾清扫和拖地两项功能,一次工作就能完成地板的清洁,使用方便,工作效率高,降低劳动强度,不需要消耗电能、燃料,不污染环境,普遍适用于家庭、餐厅、商场等场合地面的清扫和清洁。 The utility model is small in size, light in weight and simple in structure. It has two functions of cleaning garbage and mopping the floor. It can clean the floor in one operation. It is convenient to use, high in work efficiency, and reduces labor intensity. Pollution environment, generally applicable to the cleaning and cleaning of the ground in homes, restaurants, shopping malls and other occasions.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型四大部分组装立体图。 Fig. 1 is the assembly three-dimensional view of four major parts of the utility model.
图2是整车组装立体示意图。 Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of vehicle assembly.
图3是整车两侧面角度的立体图。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the angles of the two sides of the vehicle.
图4是刷滚立体示意图。 Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a brush roller.
图1-4中,各零部件的标号如下: In Figure 1-4, the labels of the components are as follows:
1-整车支架;2-行走机构;3-清扫机构;4-精细清洁机构;5-精细清洁机构从动链轮;6-精细清洁机构驱动链条;7-精细清洁机构驱动链轮;8-行走机构支架;9-车轮;10-车轮轴;11-拖布滚筒;12-水箱;13-循环拖布;14-滚刷轴;15-滚刷;16-清扫机构从动链轮;17-清扫机构支架;18-垃圾箱;19-清扫机构驱动链条;20-清扫机构驱动链轮;21-圆柱形滚筒;22-排状毛刷套筒。 1- vehicle bracket; 2- traveling mechanism; 3- cleaning mechanism; 4- fine cleaning mechanism; 5- driven sprocket of fine cleaning mechanism; 6- driving chain of fine cleaning mechanism; 7- driving sprocket of fine cleaning mechanism; 8 -traveling mechanism bracket; 9-wheel; 10-wheel shaft; 11-mop roller; 12-water tank; 13-cycle mop; 14-rolling brush shaft; 15-rolling brush; 16-driven sprocket of cleaning mechanism; 17- 18-dust bin; 19-drive chain of cleaning mechanism; 20-drive sprocket of cleaning mechanism; 21-cylindrical roller; 22-row brush sleeve.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1-4所示,整车支架1一般用钢材焊制而成,其基本结构为一个方形架子,推拉手倾斜地焊接在方形架子上。行走机构2包括了两个车轮9、两个行走机构支架8、两根车轮轴10、安装在车轮轴上的精细清洁机构驱动链轮7和相应的轴承和连接件,如螺栓等。 As shown in Figures 1-4, the vehicle bracket 1 is generally welded with steel, and its basic structure is a square frame, and the push-pull handle is welded obliquely on the square frame. Running gear 2 has comprised two wheels 9, two running gear supports 8, two wheel shafts 10, the fine cleaning mechanism driving sprocket 7 and corresponding bearings and connectors installed on the wheel shafts, such as bolts and the like.
清扫机构3包括滚刷轴14、滚刷15、清扫机构从动链轮16、清扫机构支架17、垃圾箱18、清扫机构驱动链条19和相应的轴承及连接件。滚刷由圆柱形滚筒21和排状刷毛套筒22组成。滚刷轴安装在清扫机构支架上,清扫机构从动链轮安装在滚刷轴上。 The cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a rolling brush shaft 14, a rolling brush 15, a cleaning mechanism driven sprocket 16, a cleaning mechanism support 17, a dustbin 18, a cleaning mechanism drive chain 19 and corresponding bearings and connectors. Rolling brush is made up of cylindrical cylinder 21 and row shape bristle sleeve 22. The rolling brush shaft is installed on the cleaning mechanism support, and the cleaning mechanism driven sprocket is installed on the rolling brush shaft.
精细清洁机构4包括四根拖布滚筒11、精细机构从动链轮5、精细清洁机构驱动链条6、水箱12、循环拖布13、轴承和相应连接件。 Fine cleaning mechanism 4 comprises four mop rollers 11, fine mechanism driven sprocket 5, fine cleaning mechanism drive chain 6, water tank 12, circulation mop 13, bearing and corresponding connector.
行走机构、清扫机构和精细清洁机构均安装到整车支架上去,成为一个整体,组装完成后的清洁车如图2所示。 The walking mechanism, cleaning mechanism and fine cleaning mechanism are all installed on the vehicle bracket to form a whole. The cleaned vehicle after assembly is shown in Figure 2.
循环拖布不是条首尾相接的布带,具有传动和拖地的功能,有一定吸水性,一般用棉或者化纤织物材料做成。 The circular mop is not a cloth belt connected end to end. It has the functions of transmission and mopping the floor, and has certain water absorption. It is generally made of cotton or chemical fiber fabric materials.
在水箱中设置一刮条(图中未画出),让循环拖布与地面接触的一面绕过刮条滑动,刮条置于水中。水箱中还设置一对辊让循环拖布从对辊的夹缝中通过,形成挤压态势,对辊置于水箱的水面水上,以便刮去污物并经过清洗的循环拖布得到挤压脱水。 Set a scraper (not shown in the figure) in the water tank, let the side of the circulating mop in contact with the ground slide around the scraper, and the scraper is placed in the water. A pair of rollers are also set in the water tank to allow the circulating mop to pass through the gap between the pair of rollers to form a squeeze state. The pair of rollers are placed on the water surface of the water tank to scrape off the dirt and the cleaned circulating mop can be squeezed and dehydrated.
其余未提及的零部件如上所述。 The remaining parts not mentioned are as above.
这样制作出来的小型环保清洁车经过发明人在自家、单位会议室,及其宾馆试用,效果十分令人满意,得到试用者的喜爱。 The small-sized environment-friendly cleaning car of making like this is through the inventor's own home, unit meeting room, and hotel trial thereof, and the effect is very satisfactory, and obtains liking of the trial person.
Claims (7)
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| CN201420060551.2U CN203716090U (en) | 2014-02-10 | 2014-02-10 | Small-sized environment-friendly cleaning trolley |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105297658A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-02-03 | 郑州中岳机电设备有限公司 | Large-medium sweeping and mopping vehicle |
| CN105433879A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-03-30 | 电子科技大学 | Cleaning robot |
| CN107780371A (en) * | 2017-10-28 | 2018-03-09 | 陈值英 | The special power-assisted cleaning equipment of municipal environmental project |
| CN112617668A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-09 | 南京樊煜佳商贸有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly dust remover |
| CN114098557A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-01 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | Kitchen greasy dirt that can trade water automatically washs uses wireless mopping machine |
-
2014
- 2014-02-10 CN CN201420060551.2U patent/CN203716090U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105297658A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-02-03 | 郑州中岳机电设备有限公司 | Large-medium sweeping and mopping vehicle |
| WO2017080141A1 (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2017-05-18 | 郑州中岳机电设备有限公司 | Large to medium-size sweeping and mopping vehicle |
| US10881259B2 (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2021-01-05 | Zhengzhou Qingchenyu Cleaning Equipment Co., Ltd. | Large to medium-size sweeping and mopping vehicle and mopping vehicle |
| CN105433879A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-03-30 | 电子科技大学 | Cleaning robot |
| CN105433879B (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2018-08-03 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of sweeping robot |
| CN107780371A (en) * | 2017-10-28 | 2018-03-09 | 陈值英 | The special power-assisted cleaning equipment of municipal environmental project |
| CN107780371B (en) * | 2017-10-28 | 2019-09-13 | 南通明诺电动科技股份有限公司 | Power-assisted cleaning equipment for municipal environmental engineering |
| CN112617668A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-09 | 南京樊煜佳商贸有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly dust remover |
| CN112617668B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-06-17 | 济南嘉达环保科技有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly dust remover |
| CN114098557A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-01 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | Kitchen greasy dirt that can trade water automatically washs uses wireless mopping machine |
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