CN203707759U - TV parallel circuit preventing reverse charging - Google Patents
TV parallel circuit preventing reverse charging Download PDFInfo
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- CN203707759U CN203707759U CN201320817809.4U CN201320817809U CN203707759U CN 203707759 U CN203707759 U CN 203707759U CN 201320817809 U CN201320817809 U CN 201320817809U CN 203707759 U CN203707759 U CN 203707759U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种防反充电TV并列电路,包括可编程控制器PLC,以及接入可编程控制器PLC供电端的220/24V的DC/DC电源模块;所述可编程控制器PLC的Y0-Y2端依次由I母和II母TV保护绕组各相电压接入,Y3-Y5端依次由I母和II母TV计量绕组电压接入,Y6端由I母和II母开口三角电压接入;所述可编程控制器PLC模拟量输入端AD0、AD1、AD2分别通过电压采集变换模块接入;所述电压采集变换模块由各相母线二次同相电压差通过电压变换模块后构成;本实用新型减少了运行人员操作风险,防止设备损坏。
The utility model discloses an anti-reverse charging TV parallel circuit, comprising a programmable controller PLC, and a 220/24V DC/DC power supply module connected to the power supply end of the programmable controller PLC; the Y0 of the programmable controller PLC - Y2 terminal is connected to the voltage of each phase of the TV protection winding of I bus and II bus in turn, Y3-Y5 is connected in turn by the I bus and II bus TV metering winding voltage, and Y6 terminal is connected to the I bus and II bus open triangle voltage ; The PLC analog input terminals AD0, AD1, and AD2 of the programmable controller are respectively connected through the voltage acquisition conversion module; the voltage acquisition conversion module is composed of the secondary in-phase voltage difference of each phase bus through the voltage conversion module; The new type reduces the operating risk of operators and prevents equipment damage.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种TV并列电路,具体涉及一种防反充电TV并列电路。 The utility model relates to a TV parallel circuit, in particular to an anti-reverse charging TV parallel circuit. the
背景技术Background technique
变电站中电压互感器是用来测量高压母线电压的设备,对于母线分段的接线,为保证站内保护、计量等设备的二次电压和一次对应,各段母线都装设有电压互感器(TV),在二次设有电压并列回路。当某一段母线TV需检修或故障停运时,可通过电压并列回路来继续为该段母线设备提供二次电压,二次并列的前提是一次先要并列,即要合上分段开关和刀闸。然而,传统的并列回路存在下列问题: The voltage transformer in the substation is used to measure the voltage of the high-voltage busbar. For the wiring of the busbar section, in order to ensure the secondary voltage and primary correspondence of the protection, metering and other equipment in the station, each section of the busbar is equipped with a voltage transformer (TV ), there is a voltage parallel circuit in the secondary. When a section of busbar TV needs to be overhauled or shut down due to failure, it can continue to provide secondary voltage for this section of busbar equipment through the voltage parallel circuit. brake. However, the traditional parallel loop has the following problems:
1、并列条件只判了开关量,没有判断模拟量(电压)是否正常,只要一次并列运行,即使停运TV的二次空开没有断开,TV二次也可并列,从而发生反充电事故。 1. The parallel condition only judges the switching value, but does not judge whether the analog value (voltage) is normal. As long as the parallel operation is performed once, even if the secondary air switch of the outage TV is not disconnected, the TV can be paralleled twice, resulting in a reverse charging accident. . the
2、并列前,当任意一台TV高压保险熔断或故障,引发电压有异常时,若不退故障TV强行并列,将会发生TV反充电,引起电压空开跳闸甚至烧毁TV。 2. Before paralleling, when any TV high-voltage fuse blows or fails, causing voltage abnormality, if the TV is forced to be paralleled without returning the fault, TV reverse charging will occur, causing the voltage circuit breaker to trip or even burn the TV. the
3、当I母、II母并列运行时,运行中若出现TV高压保险熔断,二次不能自动解列,会出现同样后果。 3. When the I bus and II bus are running in parallel, if the TV high voltage fuse is blown during the operation, the second time cannot be automatically disconnected, and the same consequences will occur. the
反冲电是由互感器二次侧向一次母线送电,一旦出现这种情况,会引起电压TV并列装置过流损坏、空开跳闸、甚至引起保护设备误动、断路器跳闸、互感器损坏等严重后果。在现场倒闸操作、检修过程中,经常出现因人员误操作或设备故障而引发的TV并列反充电事故。 The recoil power is transmitted from the secondary side of the transformer to the primary busbar. Once this happens, it will cause overcurrent damage to the voltage TV parallel device, tripping of the circuit breaker, and even cause malfunction of protection equipment, tripping of the circuit breaker, and damage to the transformer. and other serious consequences. In the process of on-site switching operation and maintenance, TV parallel reverse charging accidents often occur due to personnel misoperation or equipment failure. the
现有的各种TV二次电压并列装置都是简单的继电器控制装置,仅依靠空开脱扣截流做过载保护,不能有效防止反充电事故的发生。 The existing TV secondary voltage parallel devices are all simple relay control devices, which cannot effectively prevent the occurrence of reverse charging accidents by only relying on the circuit breaker to trip and intercept the current for overload protection. the
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述问题,本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种防反充电TV并列电路。 In view of the above problems, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an anti-reverse charging TV parallel circuit. the
本实用新型的防反充电TV并列电路,包括可编程控制器PLC,以及接入可编程控制器PLC供电端的220/24V的DC/DC电源模块;所述可编程控制器PLC的Y0-Y2端依次由I母和II母TV保护绕组各相电压接入,Y3-Y5端依次由I母和II母TV计量绕组电压接入,Y6端由I母和II母开口三角电压接入;所述可编程控制器PLC模拟量输入端AD0、AD1、AD2分别通过电压采集变换模块接入;所述电压采集变换模块由各相母线二次同相电压差通过电压变换模块后构成;所述可编程控制器PLC的IN0端由1DL继电器端和母联断路器隔离刀闸1G、2G位置串联开入,IN1端从现有TV并列装置并列QK把手接入;所述可编程控制器PLC的Y0-Y6端均接入有由自恢复保险丝PPTC为核心的自恢复电路。 The anti-reverse charging TV parallel circuit of the utility model includes a programmable controller PLC, and a 220/24V DC/DC power supply module connected to the power supply end of the programmable controller PLC; Y0-Y2 terminals of the programmable controller PLC The voltage of each phase of the TV protection winding of the I bus and the II bus is connected in turn, the Y3-Y5 terminal is connected in turn by the I bus and the II bus TV metering winding voltage, and the Y6 terminal is connected by the I bus and the II bus open triangle voltage; the said The programmable controller PLC analog input terminals AD0, AD1, and AD2 are respectively connected through the voltage acquisition and conversion module; the voltage acquisition and conversion module is composed of the secondary in-phase voltage difference of each phase bus through the voltage conversion module; the programmable control The IN0 terminal of the PLC is connected in series by the 1DL relay terminal and the 1G and 2G positions of the bus tie circuit breaker isolation switch, and the IN1 terminal is connected in parallel with the QK handle of the existing TV parallel device; Y0-Y6 of the programmable controller PLC Both terminals are connected to a self-recovery circuit with a self-recovery fuse PPTC as the core. the
进一步地,所述可编程控制器PLC的Y7端通过开关接入。 Further, the Y7 terminal of the programmable controller PLC is connected through a switch. the
进一步地,所述可编程控制器PLC的Y8、Y9端分别接入绿色LED(未图示)和红色LED(未图示)。 Further, terminals Y8 and Y9 of the programmable controller PLC are respectively connected to a green LED (not shown) and a red LED (not shown). the
本实用新型有益效果:本实用新型从改进并列原理出发,增加模拟量(电压)判据,并在并列回路中串接一个自恢复电路,在故障时能快速阻断回路,故障消除时回路又能恢复导通,从根本上杜绝了反充电的发生,减少了运行人员操作风险,防止因反充电而发生的设备损坏,从而大幅提高站内一次及二次设备的安全稳定性,且安装简单、改造成本低,将带来巨大的安全经济效益。 Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model proceeds from the improvement of the parallel principle, increases the analog quantity (voltage) criterion, and connects a self-recovery circuit in series in the parallel circuit, which can quickly block the circuit when a fault occurs, and the circuit resumes when the fault is eliminated. It can restore conduction, fundamentally eliminate the occurrence of reverse charging, reduce the operating risk of operators, and prevent equipment damage caused by reverse charging, thereby greatly improving the safety and stability of the primary and secondary equipment in the station, and the installation is simple, The transformation cost is low and will bring huge safety and economic benefits. the
附图说明Description of drawings
为了易于说明,本实用新型由下述的具体实施及附图作以详细描述。 For ease of illustration, the utility model is described in detail by the following specific implementation and accompanying drawings. the
图1为本实用新型防反充电TV并列电路的整体结构图; Fig. 1 is the overall structural diagram of the anti-reverse charging TV parallel circuit of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型防反充电TV并列电路电压采集变换模块的结构图。 Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the anti-reverse charging TV parallel circuit voltage acquisition and transformation module of the utility model. the
1-可编程控制器PLC;2-220/24V的DC/DC电源模块;3-电压采集变换模块;4-自恢复电路。 1-Programmable controller PLC; 2-220/24V DC/DC power supply module; 3-Voltage acquisition conversion module; 4-Self-recovery circuit. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1和图2所示,本实用新型的防反充电TV并列电路,包括可编程控制器PLC1,以及接入可编程控制器PLC1供电端的220/24V的DC/DC电源模块2;所述可编程控制器PLC1的Y0-Y2端依次由I母和II母TV保护绕组各相电压接入,Y3-Y5端依次由I母和II母TV计量绕组电压接入,Y6由I母和II母开口三角电压接入;所述可编程控制器PLC1模拟量输入端AD0、AD1、AD2分别通过电压采集变换模块3接入;所述电压采集变换模块3由各相母线二次同相电压差通过电压变换模块后构成;所述可编程控制器PLC1的IN0端由1DL和母联断路器隔离刀闸1G、2G位置串联开入,IN1从现有TV并列装置并列QK把手接入;所述可编程控制器PLC1的Y0-Y6端均接入有由自恢复保险丝PPTC为核心的自恢复电路4。 As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the anti-reverse charging TV parallel circuit of the present invention includes a programmable controller PLC1, and a 220/24V DC/DC power supply module 2 connected to the power supply end of the programmable controller PLC1; The Y0-Y2 terminals of the programmable controller PLC1 are connected to the voltage of each phase of the TV protection winding of the I bus and the II bus in turn, and the Y3-Y5 terminals are connected in turn by the I bus and the II bus of the TV metering winding voltage, and Y6 is connected to the I bus and the II bus. The triangular voltage of the female opening is connected; the analog input terminals AD0, AD1 and AD2 of the programmable controller PLC1 are respectively connected through the voltage acquisition and transformation module 3; After the voltage conversion module is formed; the IN0 terminal of the programmable controller PLC1 is connected in series by 1DL and the bus tie circuit breaker isolation switch 1G, 2G positions, and IN1 is connected in parallel with the QK handle of the existing TV parallel device; The terminals Y0-Y6 of the programming controller PLC1 are all connected to a self-recovery circuit 4 with a self-recovery fuse PPTC as the core. the
其中,所述可编程控制器PLC1的Y7端通过开关接入,为并列成功开出信号;所述可编程控制器PLC1的Y8、Y9分别接入绿色LED(未图示)和红色LED(未图示),绿色LED指示灯代表允许并列,红色LED指示灯代表并列成功状态。 Wherein, the Y7 end of the programmable controller PLC1 is connected through a switch to send out a signal for parallel success; Y8 and Y9 of the programmable controller PLC1 are respectively connected to a green LED (not shown) and a red LED (not shown). As shown in the figure), the green LED indicator means that paralleling is allowed, and the red LED indicator means that the paralleling is successful. the
本实用新型从改进并列原理出发,增加模拟量(电压)判据,并在并列回路中串接一个自恢复电路,在故障时能快速阻断回路,故障消除时回路又能恢复导通,从根本上杜绝了反充电的发生,减少了运行人员操作风险,防止因反充电而发生的设备损坏,从而大幅提高站内一次及二次设备的安全稳定性,且安装简单、改造成本低,将带来巨大的安全经济效益。 The utility model starts from improving the parallel principle, increases the analog quantity (voltage) criterion, and connects a self-recovery circuit in series in the parallel circuit, which can quickly block the circuit when a fault occurs, and the circuit can be restored to conduction when the fault is eliminated. It fundamentally eliminates the occurrence of reverse charging, reduces the operation risk of operators, and prevents equipment damage caused by reverse charging, thereby greatly improving the safety and stability of primary and secondary equipment in the station. It is also simple to install and low in renovation costs. Bring huge safety and economic benefits. the
上面所述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的构思和范围进行限定。在不脱离本实用新型设计构思的前提下,本领域普通人员对本实用新型的技术方案做出的各种变型和改进,均应落入到本实用新型的保护范围,本实用新型请求保护的技术内容,已经全部记载在权利要求书中。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only descriptions of preferred implementations of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present utility model. Under the premise of not departing from the design concept of the present utility model, various modifications and improvements made by ordinary persons in the art to the technical solution of the present utility model should fall into the protection scope of the present utility model, and the technology claimed by the utility model The contents are all described in the claims. the
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109921380A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-06-21 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司丽水供电公司 | A protection device for preventing reverse charging of heavy-action parallel devices |
WO2023102885A1 (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2023-06-15 | 深圳市华思旭科技有限公司 | Circuit structure and start-up power supply apparatus |
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2013
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109921380A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-06-21 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司丽水供电公司 | A protection device for preventing reverse charging of heavy-action parallel devices |
WO2023102885A1 (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2023-06-15 | 深圳市华思旭科技有限公司 | Circuit structure and start-up power supply apparatus |
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Owner name: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHANGDE MAINTENANCE COMPANY OF STATE GRID HUNAN ELECTRIC POWER CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150721 Owner name: STATE GRID HUNAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY CHANGDE PO Effective date: 20150721 |
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Effective date of registration: 20150721 Address after: 100031 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China Patentee after: State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company Patentee after: Changde Power Supply Branch, State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company Address before: 415006, Willow Road, tourist resort, Changde, Hunan Province, No. seven li Liu Road, 68 Li District Patentee before: CHANGDE MAINTENANCE COMPANY, STATE GRID HUNAN ELECTRIC POWER CO., LTD. |
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