CN203707676U - Isolation net for replacement of high voltage iron tower lightning wire or composite ground wire - Google Patents
Isolation net for replacement of high voltage iron tower lightning wire or composite ground wire Download PDFInfo
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- CN203707676U CN203707676U CN201420078283.7U CN201420078283U CN203707676U CN 203707676 U CN203707676 U CN 203707676U CN 201420078283 U CN201420078283 U CN 201420078283U CN 203707676 U CN203707676 U CN 203707676U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种高压铁塔避雷线或复合地线更换用隔离网,其特征在于:包括两个挂接装置和两根平行的绝缘承重绳,所述绝缘承重绳左段和右段分别挂在两个挂接装置上,两根绝缘承重绳之间均匀设有一排绝缘连接绳,该绝缘连接绳位于挂接装置之间,两根绝缘承重绳之间设有一排撑杆,该撑杆两端分别固定在两根绝缘承重绳上,所述撑杆的位于挂接装置之间;所述绝缘承重绳的两端设有固定装置和收紧装置,该收紧装置位于挂接装置和固定装置之间。本实用新型一种高压铁塔避雷线或复合地线更换用隔离网,将避雷线(或复合地线)与电力线隔离,防止线路在更换过程中搭在电力线上引发安全问题,不用断电更换避雷线,降低了能源损失和用户的经济损失。
The utility model discloses an isolation net for replacement of a high-voltage iron tower lightning protection wire or a composite ground wire, which is characterized in that it comprises two hooking devices and two parallel insulating load-bearing ropes, the left section and the right section of the insulating load-bearing rope are respectively Hanging on two hooks, a row of insulated connecting ropes is evenly arranged between the two insulated load-bearing ropes. The two ends of the rod are respectively fixed on two insulated load-bearing ropes. and fixtures. The utility model is an isolation net for replacement of a lightning protection wire or a composite ground wire of a high-voltage iron tower, which isolates the lightning protection wire (or composite ground wire) from the power line, prevents safety problems caused by the line being placed on the power line during the replacement process, and does not need to be powered off to replace the lightning protection line, reducing energy loss and economic loss for users.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于避雷线或复合地线更换安装技术领域,具体的说,涉及一种高压铁塔避雷线或复合地线更换用隔离网。The utility model belongs to the technical field of replacement and installation of lightning protection wires or composite ground wires, and in particular relates to an isolation net for replacing lightning protection wires or composite ground wires of high-voltage iron towers.
背景技术Background technique
高压铁塔上的避雷线易损坏,特别是在暴风雨天气居多的夏季,避雷线损坏率较频繁,需要紧急更换,对于天气较为温和的地区和季节,避雷线的使用时间也是有限的,同样需要定期更换,而复合地线也具有同样的问题。The lightning protection wire on the high-voltage tower is easy to be damaged, especially in the summer when there are many stormy weather, the damage rate of the lightning protection wire is more frequent, and it needs to be replaced urgently. replaced, and the composite ground wire has the same problem.
传统的更换避雷线或复合地线中,由于换线过程中线容易摆动,会搭在电线上,线路不停电是无法实施,因此在更换线路时必须停电,待施工完后才能恢复供电,这样停电会带来很大的损失,电压等级高的线路停电损失更大,电压低的线路虽然停电损失小点,但是随时可能遇上很重要的用户不能停电。停电会给用户带来很大的损失,甚至可能对社会造成很大影响,停电损失不完全是电力企业的损失,往往停电给用户带来的损失要比电力企业损失大几十倍几百倍。即使考虑使用传统的搭建跨越架来解决,也需要少量的停电,并且不安全,施工难道也很大,特别是高等级电压的线路上,不容易实现又不安全,成本又高,所花时间长,可行性不高。为既能使避雷线或复合地线更换方便,又不能影响客户用电需求,我们急切需要寻求一种不停电更换避雷线或复合地线的新方法。In the traditional replacement of lightning protection wires or composite ground wires, because the wires are easy to swing during the wire replacement process and will be placed on the wires, it is impossible to implement the line without power failure. It will bring a lot of loss. The power failure loss of the line with high voltage level is greater. Although the power failure loss of the low voltage line is small, it may encounter very important users at any time and cannot be powered off. A power outage will bring great losses to users, and may even have a great impact on society. The loss of power outages is not entirely the loss of power companies. Often, the losses caused by power outages to users are dozens of times or hundreds of times greater than the losses of power companies. . Even if it is considered to use the traditional spanning frame to solve the problem, a small amount of power outage is required, and it is unsafe, and the construction is difficult, especially on high-level voltage lines, which is not easy to implement and unsafe, and the cost is high, and it takes time long, is not feasible. In order to facilitate the replacement of lightning conductors or composite ground wires without affecting customers' electricity demand, we urgently need to find a new method for replacing lightning conductors or composite ground wires without power failure.
现有技术不足:需要停电更换避雷线或复合地线,浪费能源,用户经济损失大。Insufficiency of the existing technology: it is necessary to replace the lightning conductor or composite ground wire in a power outage, which wastes energy and causes great economic losses to users.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种高压铁塔避雷线或复合地线更换用隔离网,电力线路不停电更换。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-voltage iron tower lightning protection wire or composite ground wire replacement isolation net, and the power line can be replaced without power failure.
本实用新型目的是这样实现的:一种高压铁塔避雷线或复合地线更换用隔离网,其关键在于:包括两个挂接装置和两根平行的绝缘承重绳,所述绝缘承重绳左段和右段分别挂在两个所述挂接装置上,两根所述绝缘承重绳之间均匀设有一排绝缘连接绳,该绝缘连接绳的两端分别与两根绝缘承重绳固定连接,所述绝缘连接绳位于所述挂接装置之间,两根所述绝缘承重绳之间设有一排撑杆,该撑杆两端分别固定在两根所述绝缘承重绳上,所述撑杆的位于所述挂接装置之间;所述绝缘承重绳的两端设有固定装置和收紧装置,该收紧装置位于所述挂接装置和固定装置之间。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in the following way: an isolation net for replacement of a high-voltage iron tower lightning protection wire or a composite ground wire. and the right section are respectively hung on the two hooking devices, a row of insulating connecting ropes is evenly arranged between the two insulating load-bearing ropes, and the two ends of the insulating connecting ropes are respectively fixedly connected with the two insulating load-bearing ropes, The insulating connecting rope is located between the hooking devices, a row of struts is arranged between the two insulating load-bearing ropes, and the two ends of the struts are respectively fixed on the two insulating load-bearing ropes. Located between the hooking devices; both ends of the insulating load-bearing rope are provided with a fixing device and a tightening device, and the tightening device is located between the hooking device and the fixing device.
采用上述结构,绝缘连接绳和绝缘承重绳形成网状结构,而撑杆将承重绳撑开,保证承重绳不会收腰,装配该隔离网后,隔离网将避雷线(或复合地线)与电力线隔离,将施工部份与带电部份分隔开,保持安全距离,更换避雷线时,避雷线不会搭在电力线上,因此不用断电更换避雷线(或复合地线),方便有效,大大降低了能源损失和用户的经济损失。With the above structure, the insulated connecting rope and the insulated load-bearing rope form a mesh structure, and the braces spread the load-bearing rope to ensure that the load-bearing rope will not be retracted. Isolate from the power line, separate the construction part from the live part, and keep a safe distance. When replacing the lightning protection line, the lightning protection line will not be placed on the power line, so there is no need to cut off the power to replace the lightning protection line (or composite ground wire), which is convenient and effective , greatly reducing energy loss and economic loss of users.
上述挂接装置包括固定杆,该固定杆的两端均固定设有定滑轮,所述固定杆固定在高压铁塔上,两根所述绝缘承重绳分别挂在两个所述定滑轮上。The above-mentioned hooking device includes a fixed rod, fixed pulleys are fixed at both ends of the fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixed on the high-voltage iron tower, and the two insulating load-bearing ropes are respectively hung on the two fixed pulleys.
采用上述结构,固定杆便于定滑轮的固定,定滑轮便于绝缘承重绳的拉动,同时增加隔离网的宽度达到或超过同水平面上电力线的最大间距,以此来隔离保护电力线路的正常运行。With the above structure, the fixed rod facilitates the fixing of the fixed pulley, and the fixed pulley facilitates the pulling of the insulating load-bearing rope. At the same time, the width of the isolation net is increased to reach or exceed the maximum distance between the power lines on the same horizontal plane, so as to isolate and protect the normal operation of the power lines.
上述收紧装置为手板葫芦,该手板葫芦靠近所述固定装置。The above-mentioned tightening device is a hand hoist, and the hand hoist is close to the fixing device.
采用上述结构,手板葫芦安装方便,且便于收线并拉紧。With the above structure, the hand hoist is easy to install, and easy to take up and tighten the wire.
上述固定装置为地锚,所述绝缘承重绳的端部固定在所述地锚上。The above-mentioned fixing device is a ground anchor, and the end of the insulating load-bearing rope is fixed on the ground anchor.
采用上述结构,绝缘承重绳通过地锚与地面固定,更加稳固。With the above structure, the insulated load-bearing rope is fixed to the ground through ground anchors, which is more stable.
上述撑杆由环氧树脂制成,所述固定杆由铝合金制成,所述绝缘承重绳和绝缘连接绳均为迪尼玛绳。The above struts are made of epoxy resin, the fixing rods are made of aluminum alloy, and the insulated load-bearing ropes and insulated connecting ropes are both Dyneema ropes.
采用上述结构,铝合金制成的固定杆轻,便于将其运上高压铁塔,强度高,耐用;而环氧树脂制成的撑杆质量轻,硬度也能满足支撑作用,减轻了绝缘承重绳的承重;迪尼玛绳的应力强度、绝缘强度和耐磨程度高,其抗拉强度高,是优质钢的15倍、延伸率小,重量轻,是同直径的钢材的七分之一、能浮于水面,柔性好。With the above-mentioned structure, the fixed rod made of aluminum alloy is light, easy to transport it to the high-voltage iron tower, and has high strength and durability; while the support rod made of epoxy resin is light in weight, and its hardness can also meet the supporting function, which reduces the weight of the insulating load-bearing rope. The load-bearing; Dyneema rope has high stress strength, insulation strength and wear resistance, high tensile strength, which is 15 times that of high-quality steel, small elongation, and light weight, which is one-seventh of steel with the same diameter. It can float on the water surface and has good flexibility.
有益效果:本实用新型一种高压铁塔避雷线或复合地线更换用隔离网,通过隔离网将避雷线和电力线隔离,始终保持安全距离,可防止避雷线在更换过程中搭在电力线上,引发安全问题,不用断电更换避雷线,降低了能源损失和用户的经济损失。Beneficial effects: the utility model is an isolation net for replacement of a lightning protection wire or a composite ground wire of a high-voltage iron tower. The lightning protection line and the power line are isolated through the isolation net, and a safe distance is always maintained, which can prevent the lightning protection line from being placed on the power line during the replacement process, causing Safety issues, there is no need to cut off the power to replace the lightning conductor, which reduces energy loss and economic loss for users.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例和附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1所示:一种高压铁塔避雷线或复合地线更换用隔离网,由包括两个挂接装置和两根平行的绝缘承重绳1组成,所述绝缘承重绳1左段和右段分别挂在两个所述挂接装置上,两根所述绝缘承重绳1之间均匀设有一排绝缘连接绳2,该绝缘连接绳2的两端分别与两根绝缘承重绳1固定连接,该绝缘连接绳2位于所述挂接装置之间,两根所述绝缘承重绳1之间设有一排撑杆3,该撑杆3两端分别固定在两根所述绝缘承重绳1上,所述撑杆3的位于所述挂接装置之间;所述绝缘承重绳1的两端设有固定装置4和收紧装置5,该收紧装置5位于所述挂接装置和固定装置4之间。所述收紧装置5为手板葫芦,该手板葫芦靠近所述固定装置4;所述固定装置4为地锚,所述绝缘承重绳1的端部固定在所述地锚上;所述撑杆3由环氧树脂制成,防止绝缘承重绳1收腰,环氧树脂质量较轻,减轻了绝缘承重绳1的承重,所述绝缘承重绳1和绝缘连接绳2均为迪尼玛绳。As shown in Figure 1: an isolation net for replacement of a high-voltage iron tower lightning protection wire or a composite ground wire, consisting of two hooks and two parallel insulating load-bearing ropes 1, the left and right sections of the insulating load-bearing rope 1 respectively hung on the two hitch devices, a row of insulated connecting ropes 2 is evenly arranged between the two insulated load-bearing ropes 1, and the two ends of the insulated connecting ropes 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the two insulated load-bearing ropes 1, The insulated connecting rope 2 is located between the hooking devices, a row of struts 3 is arranged between the two insulated load-bearing ropes 1, and the two ends of the struts 3 are respectively fixed on the two insulated load-bearing ropes 1, The strut 3 is located between the hooking devices; the two ends of the insulating load-bearing rope 1 are provided with a fixing device 4 and a tightening device 5, and the tightening device 5 is located between the hooking device and the fixing device 4 between. The tightening device 5 is a hand hoist, which is close to the fixing device 4; the fixing device 4 is a ground anchor, and the end of the insulating load-bearing rope 1 is fixed on the ground anchor; 3 is made of epoxy resin to prevent the insulating load-bearing rope 1 from closing the waist. The epoxy resin is lighter in weight and reduces the load bearing of the insulating load-bearing rope 1. The insulating load-bearing rope 1 and the insulating connecting rope 2 are both Dyneema ropes.
所述挂接装置包括固定杆6,固定杆6的长度必须达到或超过同水平面上电力线的最大间距,从而增加隔离网的宽度达到或超过同水平面上电力线的最大间距,以此来隔离保护电力线路的正常运行。所述固定杆6由铝合金制成,该固定杆6的两端均固定设有定滑轮7,所述固定杆6固定在高压铁塔上,两根所述绝缘承重绳1分别挂在两个所述定滑轮7上。The hooking device includes a fixed rod 6, and the length of the fixed rod 6 must reach or exceed the maximum distance between the power lines on the same level, thereby increasing the width of the isolation net to reach or exceed the maximum distance between the power lines on the same level, so as to isolate and protect the electric power normal operation of the line. The fixed rod 6 is made of aluminum alloy, fixed pulleys 7 are fixed at both ends of the fixed rod 6, the fixed rod 6 is fixed on the high-voltage iron tower, and the two insulating load-bearing ropes 1 are respectively hung on two On the fixed pulley 7.
本实用新型的操作原理:首先将挂接装置固定在高压铁塔上,在进行避雷线更换时,该挂接装置位于避雷线下方和电力线上方,在进行复合地线更换时,该挂接装置位于复合地线下方和电力线上方,然后将绝缘承重绳挂在两高压铁塔之间,在两高压铁塔之间的两绝缘承重绳间编制绝缘连接绳和固定住撑杆,边编织隔离网边移动承重绳使其形成网状结构,布满全段电力线区域,然后将地锚固定于承重绳两端,通过手板葫芦将绝缘承重绳拉直收紧受力,将避雷线和电力线隔离保持安全距离,防止避雷线在更换过程中发生摆动,搭接在电力线上,引发安全问题,从而达到可以不停电更换避雷线的目的。The operating principle of the utility model: first, fix the hooking device on the high-voltage iron tower. When replacing the lightning protection line, the hooking device is located below the lightning protection line and above the power line. When replacing the composite ground wire, the hooking device is located Under the composite ground wire and above the power line, hang the insulated load-bearing rope between the two high-voltage iron towers, weave the insulated connecting rope between the two insulated load-bearing ropes between the two high-voltage iron towers and fix the pole, and move the load-bearing while weaving the isolation net The rope makes it form a mesh structure, covering the entire power line area, and then fix the ground anchors at both ends of the load-bearing rope, straighten and tighten the insulated load-bearing rope through the hand hoist, and isolate the lightning protection line from the power line to maintain a safe distance. Prevent the lightning conductor from swinging during the replacement process and overlap the power line, causing safety problems, so as to achieve the purpose of replacing the lightning conductor without power failure.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420078283.7U CN203707676U (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Isolation net for replacement of high voltage iron tower lightning wire or composite ground wire |
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| CN201420078283.7U CN203707676U (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Isolation net for replacement of high voltage iron tower lightning wire or composite ground wire |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104377591A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-25 | 国家电网公司 | Method for replacing overhead wire of crossing electrified railway without building crossing frame |
| CN110492423A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-11-22 | 翁琦 | A kind of high-tension transmission line spanning block equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-02-24 CN CN201420078283.7U patent/CN203707676U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104377591A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-25 | 国家电网公司 | Method for replacing overhead wire of crossing electrified railway without building crossing frame |
| CN110492423A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-11-22 | 翁琦 | A kind of high-tension transmission line spanning block equipment |
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