CN203705056U - Self-induction type high-voltage contact wireless temperature measuring device - Google Patents
Self-induction type high-voltage contact wireless temperature measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203705056U CN203705056U CN201320644189.9U CN201320644189U CN203705056U CN 203705056 U CN203705056 U CN 203705056U CN 201320644189 U CN201320644189 U CN 201320644189U CN 203705056 U CN203705056 U CN 203705056U
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- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 2
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种自感应式高压触头无线测温装置,其特征在于:包括一测温探头和一显示终端;所述测温探头包括一温度传感器、一无线发射模块和一电流互感器;所述温度传感器采集温度信息后通过所述无线发射模块传送给所述显示终端,所述电流互感器设置于高压触头上以利于利用电磁感应产生电流为所述温度传感器和无线发射模块供电;所述显示终端包括一无线接收模块和一显示屏;所述无线接收模块接收所述测温探头发送的温度信号后传送到所述显示屏上显示。本实用新型采用电流互感器感应来供电,可以长期使用,没有寿命限制;并且信号稳定,不会出现电压过低时信号不稳定等问题。
The utility model relates to a self-inductive high-voltage contact wireless temperature measuring device, which is characterized in that it includes a temperature measuring probe and a display terminal; the temperature measuring probe includes a temperature sensor, a wireless transmitting module and a current transformer The temperature sensor collects temperature information and transmits it to the display terminal through the wireless transmission module, and the current transformer is arranged on the high-voltage contact to facilitate the use of electromagnetic induction to generate current for the temperature sensor and the wireless transmission module. The display terminal includes a wireless receiving module and a display screen; the wireless receiving module receives the temperature signal sent by the temperature measuring probe and transmits it to the display screen for display. The utility model adopts the current transformer induction to supply power, can be used for a long time, has no life limit; and the signal is stable, and the problem of signal instability when the voltage is too low will not occur.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及开关柜领域,尤其是一种自感应式高压触头无线测温装置。 The utility model relates to the field of switch cabinets, in particular to a self-inductive high-voltage contact wireless temperature measuring device.
背景技术 Background technique
在电力系统中,如发电厂、变电站的高压开关柜、母线接头、室外刀闸开关等重要的设备。在长期运行过程中,设备出现表面氧化腐蚀、紧固螺栓松动,柜内触头、搭接点、母排、电机、变压器、电缆桥架、封闭母线连接处老化等问题因老化或接触电阻过大而发热,由此最终导致事故发生,造成火灾和大面积的停电事故,解决开关过热问题是杜绝此类事故发生的关键,实现温度在线监测是保证高压设备安全运行的重要手段。 In the power system, such as power plants, high-voltage switch cabinets in substations, busbar joints, outdoor knife switches and other important equipment. During the long-term operation, the surface of the equipment will be oxidized and corroded, the fastening bolts will be loose, and the contacts, lap joints, busbars, motors, transformers, cable trays, and closed busbar connections in the cabinet will be aging due to aging or excessive contact resistance. The heat will eventually lead to accidents, fires and large-scale power outages. Solving the problem of switch overheating is the key to preventing such accidents. Realizing online temperature monitoring is an important means to ensure the safe operation of high-voltage equipment.
然而,现有的高压触头测温方案还存在不少问题,例如,采用有线传输方式的测温方案由于存在较多接触点,容易受到周围高电压强电磁场的干扰,系统极不稳定,而采用无线传输方式的测温方案是利用电池供电,存在电池寿命低下,导致测温装置需经常更换,并且由于用于35KV以下开关柜主回路上面,在高压下更换不方便等问题。 However, there are still many problems in the existing high-voltage contact temperature measurement scheme. For example, the temperature measurement scheme using wired transmission method is easily disturbed by the surrounding high-voltage and strong electromagnetic field due to the existence of many contact points, and the system is extremely unstable. The temperature measurement solution using wireless transmission is powered by batteries, which has low battery life, resulting in frequent replacement of temperature measurement devices, and because it is used on the main circuit of switchgear below 35KV, it is inconvenient to replace under high voltage.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的是提供一种自感应式高压触头无线测温装置。 In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-inductive high-voltage contact wireless temperature measuring device.
本实用新型采用以下方案实现:一种自感应式高压触头无线测温装置,其特征在于:包括一测温探头和一显示终端; The utility model is realized by the following scheme: a self-inductive high-voltage contact wireless temperature measuring device, which is characterized in that it includes a temperature measuring probe and a display terminal;
所述测温探头包括一温度传感器、一无线发射模块和一电流互感器;所述温度传感器采集温度信息后通过所述无线发射模块传送给所述显示终端,所述电流互感器设置于高压触头上以利于利用电磁感应产生电流为所述温度传感器和无线发射模块供电; The temperature measuring probe includes a temperature sensor, a wireless transmitting module and a current transformer; the temperature sensor collects temperature information and transmits it to the display terminal through the wireless transmitting module, and the current transformer is arranged on the high-voltage contactor on the head to facilitate the use of electromagnetic induction to generate current to supply power to the temperature sensor and the wireless transmitting module;
所述显示终端包括一无线接收模块和一显示屏;所述无线接收模块接收所述测温探头发送的温度信号后传送到所述显示屏上显示。 The display terminal includes a wireless receiving module and a display screen; the wireless receiving module receives the temperature signal sent by the temperature measuring probe and transmits it to the display screen for display.
在本实用新型一实施例中,所述测温探头还包括一过压保护模块和一过流保护模块。 In an embodiment of the utility model, the temperature measuring probe further includes an overvoltage protection module and an overcurrent protection module.
在本实用新型一实施例中,所述测温探头浇注在一圆环形外壳中,且在该圆环形外壳的内径上设置一导热构件。 In an embodiment of the present utility model, the temperature measuring probe is cast in an annular casing, and a heat conducting member is arranged on the inner diameter of the annular casing.
在本实用新型一实施例中,所述圆环形外壳的内径上还设置一弹簧卡扣,方便安装和拆卸。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a spring buckle is provided on the inner diameter of the annular shell, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.
在本实用新型一实施例中,所述显示终端还连接一风扇和一加热器,用以实现降温和除湿功能。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the display terminal is further connected with a fan and a heater to realize cooling and dehumidification functions.
本实用新型测温探头的电源是靠电流互感器(current transformer;CT)感应来供电,具有以下优点: The power supply of the temperature measuring probe of the utility model is powered by current transformer (current transformer; CT) induction, and has the following advantages:
1.无污染;2.因为浇注起来基本不受外界环境影响;3.可以长期使用,没有寿命限制;4.信号稳定,不会出现电压过低时信号不稳定等问题。 1. No pollution; 2. Because the pouring is basically not affected by the external environment; 3. It can be used for a long time without life limit; 4. The signal is stable, and there will be no problems such as signal instability when the voltage is too low.
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下将通过具体实施例和相关附图,对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。 In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail through specific embodiments and related drawings below.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型测温装置的系统框架图。 Fig. 1 is a system frame diagram of the temperature measuring device of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型测温探头的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the temperature measuring probe of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,本实用新型提供一种自感应式高压触头无线测温装置,包括一测温探头和一显示终端; As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a self-inductive high-voltage contact wireless temperature measuring device, including a temperature measuring probe and a display terminal;
所述测温探头包括一温度传感器、一无线发射模块和一电流互感器;所述温度传感器采集温度信息后通过所述无线发射模块传送给所述显示终端,所述电流互感器设置于高压触头上以利于利用电磁感应产生电流为所述温度传感器和无线发射模块供电; The temperature measuring probe includes a temperature sensor, a wireless transmitting module and a current transformer; the temperature sensor collects temperature information and transmits it to the display terminal through the wireless transmitting module, and the current transformer is arranged on the high-voltage contactor on the head to facilitate the use of electromagnetic induction to generate current to supply power to the temperature sensor and the wireless transmitting module;
所述显示终端包括一无线接收模块和一显示屏;所述无线接收模块接收所述测温探头发送的温度信号后传送到所述显示屏上显示。所述显示终端还包括多个接线端口,用以同时接收更多的测温探头传送的温度数据,保证测量的准确性。 The display terminal includes a wireless receiving module and a display screen; the wireless receiving module receives the temperature signal sent by the temperature measuring probe and transmits it to the display screen for display. The display terminal also includes a plurality of wiring ports for simultaneously receiving more temperature data transmitted by temperature measuring probes to ensure measurement accuracy.
特别的,所述温度传感器还具有湿度采集功能,所述显示终端还包括另一温度传感器采集周围环境的温湿度,所述显示终端还连接一风扇和一加热器,该风扇和加热器设置于开关柜内,用以实现所述显示终端检测并控制开关柜的降温和除湿功能。当然,所述测温探头和显示终端都还包括一处理单元用以处理信号和控制系统的运行。 In particular, the temperature sensor also has a humidity collection function, and the display terminal also includes another temperature sensor to collect the temperature and humidity of the surrounding environment. The display terminal is also connected to a fan and a heater, and the fan and heater are arranged on In the switch cabinet, the display terminal is used to detect and control the cooling and dehumidification functions of the switch cabinet. Of course, both the temperature measuring probe and the display terminal also include a processing unit for processing signals and controlling the operation of the system.
优选的,所述测温探头采用阻燃外壳和阻燃线路板,以提高测温探头的环境适应能力;所述测温探头采用直接序列展频技术(Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum;DSSS)进行通讯,以提高抗干扰能力;所述测温探头还包括一过压保护模块和一过流保护模块,并且采用电磁兼容和抗干扰措施,以提高系统的稳定性。 Preferably, the temperature measuring probe adopts a flame-retardant shell and a flame-retardant circuit board to improve the environmental adaptability of the temperature measuring probe; the temperature measuring probe uses Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) for communication, To improve the anti-interference ability; the temperature measuring probe also includes an overvoltage protection module and an overcurrent protection module, and adopts electromagnetic compatibility and anti-interference measures to improve the stability of the system.
如图2所示,所述测温探头浇注在一圆环形外壳1中,且在该圆环形外壳1的内径上设置一导热构件2(该导热构件优选紫铜材质,热传导速度快、热损低、偏差小);所述圆环形外壳1的内径上还设置一弹簧卡扣3,方便安装和拆卸。 As shown in Figure 2, the temperature measuring probe is poured in an annular housing 1, and a heat conducting member 2 is arranged on the inner diameter of the annular housing 1 (the heat conducting member is preferably made of red copper, the heat conduction speed is fast, the heat low loss and small deviation); a spring buckle 3 is also provided on the inner diameter of the annular shell 1, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.
上列较佳实施例,对本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above preferred embodiments have further described the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. For new models, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105703315A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-06-22 | 国网山东省电力公司济宁供电公司 | Cable terminal for totally enclosed switch equipment, assembly method and temperature measurement system |
CN109540306A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-03-29 | 保定正源电气科技有限公司 | Built-in wireless temperature-measuring sensor mounting structure |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105703315A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-06-22 | 国网山东省电力公司济宁供电公司 | Cable terminal for totally enclosed switch equipment, assembly method and temperature measurement system |
CN109540306A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-03-29 | 保定正源电气科技有限公司 | Built-in wireless temperature-measuring sensor mounting structure |
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