A kind of cooling structure of ball mill of grinding superfine nano color paste
Technical field
The utility model relates to the equipment of master grind, especially for the cooling body of ball mill.
Background technology
Ball mill claims again sand mill, in stationary cylinder pulverizing chamber, the machine in order to grind of several rotary grinding discs and all kinds of abrasive bodies is housed.Material mixes with abrasive body and rotates under rotary grinding disc effect, through and abrasive body between and and pulverizing chamber each several part between the grinding, shearing that produce and pulverize.There is dividing of horizontal sand mill and vertical grinding machine, as cylindrical shape circular-gap sand mill and tower sand mill etc.Be generally wet lapping.Particularly, in the industry such as coating, dyestuff, the quality of grinding is the important process step that determines that whether coating is meticulous, whether color and luster is bright.Due in order to enhance productivity, ball mill just needs long-term use, can produce amount of heat but itself grind, and uses for a long time again, so can shorten the service life of ball mill, has also just improved production cost simultaneously.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, is to solve the problems of the technologies described above, and a kind of temperature that reduces grinding component is provided, and increases the service life of ball mill, but does not hinder the ball mill cooling structure of grinding precision.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of cooling structure of ball mill of grinding superfine nano color paste, comprise rotor and outer wall, on described rotor, spiral salient is set, on the inwall of outer wall, arrange be connected spiral helicine grindings of spiral salient protruding, the described projection pitch same with helical raised of grinding, the center of described rotor arranges the helical pipe of and same direction of rotation the same with spiral salient pitch, described helical pipe center is communicated with the main shaft pipeline of a hollow, described main shaft pipeline one end arranges water inlet pipe, and the other end sets out water pipe; Described outlet pipe and water inlet pipe are communicated with by cooling device.
Usual cooling structure is all arranged on outer wall, and is seldom located on rotor.Main cause is that rotor needs high speed rotating, if inside arranges cooling pipe, the cooling fluid in cooling pipe can be followed rotor high-speed and be rotated, and the rotation of cooling fluid does not have rule, will hinder the rotation track of rotor, even occurs the problem of off-axis.On rotor, spiral salient is set now, and its inner helical pipe and main shaft pipeline that and same direction of rotation the same with spiral salient pitch are set enters into main shaft pipeline from water inlet pipe, then is distributed on helical pipe.So both increase film-cooled heat by spiral pipeline, and can allow again cooling fluid according to the movement locus motion the same with rotor, and also can not hinder the motion of rotor with regard to the motion of cooling fluid, also just there will not be the problem of off-axis or vibration.
As preferably, in described outer wall, offer the cooling pipe parallel with main shaft pipeline, the outlet of described cooling pipe is communicated with outlet pipe, and the import of described cooling pipe is communicated with water inlet pipe.Whole cooling pipe and main shaft pipeline are all by same water inlet pipe and the same control coolant rate of outlet pipe, can save like this infrastructure cost, realize unified management.And cooling pipe is parallel with main shaft pipeline, be conducive to like this balance of whole frame, be also beneficial to the assembling of machine.
As preferably, on described cooling pipe, offer and the extension mouth that grinds protruding correspondence position.The effect of extension mouth is the contact area that expands cooling pipe, improves cooling effect, ensures that wall thickness is everywhere consistent, prevent because of uneven in temperature, and generation is out of shape, thereby reduces grinding precision.
As preferably, described cooling device comprises the atomizer that is arranged at outlet pipe port, is arranged at funnelform interface, the filter membrane that is arranged at interface and the water pump of atomizer below.Because cooling fluid is after rotor part, can absorb the heat grinding, atomizer can change the physical aspect of cooling fluid after outlet pipe, and increase contacts with air, thereby the temperature that reduces cooling fluid, so just can allow cooling fluid again enter in rotor grinding component and absorb heat.Funnelform interface is used for collecting cooling fluid, and filter membrane can filter out the greasy dirt or other particles that speckle with through rotor part because of cooling fluid.The effect that promotes liquid circulation motion is played in the effect of water pump.
As preferably, described cooling device also comprises thermantidote.The effect of thermantidote is that pressure is cooling, for the heat radiation of whole cooling device.
The utility model beneficial effect is:
This device, by arranging and rotor motion track same-handed pipeline, ensures that rotor is in high speed rotating, and cooling fluid can not hinder the motion of rotor, can reduce again the temperature of rotor.And spiral setting can increase contact area, the effect of raising cooling greatly.This apparatus structure is reasonable in design, effectively raises the temperature of rotor, the life-span of essential elements in ball mill is extended, and do not affect grinding precision.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model example structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-rotor, 11-spiral salient, 2-outer wall, 21-grind projection, 22-cooling pipe, 23-extends mouth, 3-helical pipe, 31-main shaft pipeline, 4-water inlet pipe, 5-outlet pipe, 6-cooling device, 61-atomizer, 62-interface, 63-filter membrane, 64-water pump, 65-thermantidote.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
This specific embodiment is only to explanation of the present utility model; it is not to restriction of the present utility model; those skilled in the art are reading after this description and can make to the present embodiment the amendment that there is no creative contribution as required, but as long as within the scope of claim of the present utility model, are all subject to the protection of Patent Law.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of cooling structure of ball mill of grinding superfine nano color paste, comprise rotor 1 and outer wall 2, on described rotor 1, spiral salient 11 is set, on the inwall of outer wall 2, arranges and spiral salient 11 spiral helicine the grindings projection 21 that is connected, describedly grind protruding 21 pitch same with helical raised 11, can ensure like this to grind projection 21 can have staggeredly with spiral salient 11, plays the effect of grinding-material.The center of described rotor 1 arranges the helical pipe 3 of and same direction of rotation the same with spiral salient 11 pitch, and described helical pipe 3 centers are communicated with the main shaft pipeline 31 of a hollow, and described main shaft pipeline 31 one end arrange water inlet pipe 4, and the other end sets out water pipe 5; Described outlet pipe 5 and water inlet pipe 4 are communicated with by cooling device 6.Cooling fluid in helical pipe 3 can ensure consistent with rotor 1 movement locus, ensured cooling fluid motion can not hinder the rotor 1 of high speed rotating, and ensured that rotor 1 wall thickness is everywhere consistent, there will not be the distortion of expanding with heat and contract with cold, thereby the precision that impact is ground.In order to increase cooling effect, so also offer the cooling pipe parallel with main shaft pipeline 31 22 in outer wall 2, the outlet of described cooling pipe 22 is communicated with outlet pipe 5, and the import of described cooling pipe 22 is communicated with water inlet pipe 4.Like this can unified management cooling pipe 22 and helical pipe 3 in cooling fluid, ensure that internal pressure is consistent.Described cooling pipe 22 can be offered multiple tracks, and centered by the center line of rotor 1, axle circumference array distributes.On described cooling pipe 22, offer and the extension mouth 23 that grinds protruding 21 correspondence positions.The effect of extension mouth 23 is exactly to increase contact area, and ensures that outer wall wall thickness is everywhere consistent, thereby there will not be the distortion of expanding with heat and contract with cold to affect grinding precision.
Because cooling fluid is after pearl mill assembly, can absorb the heat that its parts shed, for can environmental protection, save cost, by the cooling cooling fluid of cooling device 6, then just cooled cooling fluid is come into operation again.Described cooling device 6 comprises the atomizer 61 that is arranged at outlet pipe 5 ports, is arranged at the funnelform interface 62 of atomizer 61 belows, the filter membrane 63 that is arranged at interface 62 places and water pump 64.Atomizer 61, in order to change the physical behavior of cooling fluid, is accelerated its heat radiation, thereby can be entered into fast circulating cooling.Funnelform interface 62 is for collecting the cooling fluid after atomization, and in the exit of interface, one deck filter membrane 63 is set again, for clear up filtered fluid impurity.Can also thermantidote 65 be set, in order to accelerate the cooling of whole cooling device 6.