CN203692163U - Shed for duck breeding - Google Patents
Shed for duck breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN203692163U CN203692163U CN201420051374.1U CN201420051374U CN203692163U CN 203692163 U CN203692163 U CN 203692163U CN 201420051374 U CN201420051374 U CN 201420051374U CN 203692163 U CN203692163 U CN 203692163U
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- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000209501 Spirodela Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013364 duck meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000272522 Anas Species 0.000 description 23
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
一种养鸭大棚,包括一沿东西方向设置的主墙体,在主墙体的南侧设有南棚体,在主墙体的北侧设有北棚体,在南棚体和北棚体的外侧顶部均设有卷帘机和保温被,在南棚体和北棚体上均设有通风口,在南棚体和北棚体内分别设有若干根支撑棚体的水泥立柱,在南棚体内侧底部设有发酵床,发酵床底部的地面自北向南倾斜向下设置,在发酵床上设有若干个料槽,在南棚体的水泥立柱上设有若干个气体浓度传感器,在南棚体的通风口内设有风机。它结构设计合理,可以对鸭群的粪便进行及时处理和排放,改善了鸭群的生活环境,提高了鸭群的免疫机能;通风好,能及时排出鸭舍内粪便产生的有害气体,保证了鸭群健康;利于鸭群运动,保证了鸭肉的品质。
A greenhouse for raising ducks, comprising a main wall arranged along the east-west direction, a south shed body is arranged on the south side of the main wall body, a north shed body is arranged on the north side of the main wall body, The outer top of the shed is equipped with roller shutters and insulation quilts, vents are provided on the south shed body and the north shed body, and a number of concrete columns supporting the shed body are respectively arranged in the south shed body and the north shed body. There is a fermentation bed at the bottom of the inner side of the south shed. The ground at the bottom of the fermentation bed is inclined downward from north to south. There are several troughs on the fermentation bed. A fan is arranged in the air vent of the south shed body. Its structure design is reasonable, it can process and discharge the feces of the ducks in time, which improves the living environment of the ducks and the immune function of the ducks; the ventilation is good, and the harmful gas produced by the feces in the duck house can be discharged in time to ensure the safety of the ducks. The ducks are healthy; it is beneficial to the movement of the ducks and ensures the quality of the duck meat.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及一种养鸭大棚。The utility model relates to a greenhouse for raising ducks.
背景技术:Background technique:
目前,在鸭子的饲养过程中,现有的鸭舍结构比较简单,存在如下缺点:1、不利于鸭群粪便的处理和排放,对鸭群的生活环境造成严重污染,不利于鸭圈的清洁卫生,容易造成鸭群的免疫机能下降,出现疾病;2、通风差,不能及时排出鸭舍内粪便产生的有害气体,严重影响了鸭群健康;3、不利于鸭群运动,影响了鸭肉的品质。以上因素严重阻碍了养鸭业的健康发展。At present, in the raising process of ducks, the structure of existing duck houses is relatively simple, and has the following disadvantages: 1. It is not conducive to the treatment and discharge of duck manure, causing serious pollution to the living environment of ducks, and is not conducive to the cleaning of duck pens Hygienic, it is easy to cause the immune function of the ducks to decline, and diseases occur; 2. The ventilation is poor, and the harmful gas produced by the feces in the duck house cannot be discharged in time, which seriously affects the health of the ducks; 3. It is not conducive to the movement of the ducks and affects the duck meat. quality. The above factors have seriously hindered the healthy development of the duck industry.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型为了弥补现有技术的不足,提供了一种养鸭大棚,它结构设计合理,可以对鸭群的粪便进行及时处理和排放,改善了鸭群的生活环境,提高了鸭群的免疫机能;通风好,能及时排出鸭舍内粪便产生的有害气体,保证了鸭群健康;利于鸭群运动,保证了鸭肉的品质,解决了现有技术中存在的问题。In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a greenhouse for raising ducks, which has a reasonable structural design, can process and discharge the feces of the ducks in time, improves the living environment of the ducks, and improves the immunity of the ducks. Function: Good ventilation, timely discharge of harmful gas produced by the feces in the duck house, ensuring the health of the ducks; conducive to the movement of the ducks, ensuring the quality of the duck meat, and solving the problems existing in the prior art.
本实用新型为解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model adopts for solving the problems of the technologies described above is:
一种养鸭大棚,包括一沿东西方向设置的主墙体,在主墙体的南侧设有南棚体,在主墙体的北侧设有北棚体,在南棚体和北棚体的外侧顶部均设有卷帘机和保温被,在南棚体和北棚体上均设有通风口,在南棚体和北棚体内分别设有若干根支撑棚体的水泥立柱,在南棚体内侧底部设有发酵床,发酵床底部的地面自北向南倾斜向下设置,在发酵床上设有若干个料槽,在发酵床南端的南棚体的底部边缘设有若干个排污口,在南棚体外侧设有一与排污口相连通的排污槽,在南棚体的水泥立柱上设有若干个气体浓度传感器,在南棚体的通风口内设有风机,在北棚体内侧底部设有水池,在主墙体底部设有若干个将南棚体和北棚体相连通的门洞,在每个门洞内分别设有一隔离门,卷帘机、风机和气体浓度传感器分别通过导线与控制装置相连接。A greenhouse for raising ducks, comprising a main wall arranged along the east-west direction, a south shed body is arranged on the south side of the main wall body, a north shed body is arranged on the north side of the main wall body, The outer top of the body is equipped with roller shutters and insulation quilts, and there are vents on the south shed body and the north shed body, and several concrete columns supporting the shed body are respectively installed in the south shed body and the north shed body. There is a fermentation bed at the inner bottom of the south shed, and the ground at the bottom of the fermentation bed is inclined downward from north to south. There are several troughs on the fermentation bed, and there are several sewage outlets on the bottom edge of the south shed at the southern end of the fermentation bed. , there is a sewage discharge tank connected with the sewage outlet on the outside of the south shed, several gas concentration sensors are installed on the cement column of the south shed, a fan is installed in the vent of the south shed, and a blower is installed inside the north shed There is a pool at the bottom, and several door openings connecting the south shed and the north shed are provided at the bottom of the main wall. An isolation door is provided in each door opening. Connect to the control unit.
所述气体浓度传感器包括氨气浓度传感器和/或氧气浓度传感器,氨气浓度传感器和/或氧气浓度传感器分别通过导线与控制装置相连接。The gas concentration sensor includes an ammonia concentration sensor and/or an oxygen concentration sensor, and the ammonia concentration sensor and/or the oxygen concentration sensor are respectively connected to the control device through wires.
本实用新型采用上述方案,结构设计合理,可以对鸭群的粪便进行及时处理和排放,改善了鸭群的生活环境,提高了鸭群的免疫机能;通风好,能及时排出鸭舍内粪便产生的有害气体,保证了鸭群健康;利于鸭群运动,保证了鸭肉的品质。The utility model adopts the above-mentioned scheme, and the structural design is reasonable, and the feces of the ducks can be processed and discharged in time, the living environment of the ducks is improved, and the immune function of the ducks is improved; the ventilation is good, and the feces in the duck house can be discharged in time. Harmful gas, to ensure the health of ducks; conducive to the movement of ducks, to ensure the quality of duck meat.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中,1、主墙体,2、南棚体,3、北棚体,4、卷帘机,5、保温被,6、通风口,7、水泥立柱,8、发酵床,9、料槽,10、排污口,11、排污槽,12、气体浓度传感器,13、风机,14、水池,15、门洞,16、隔离门。In the figure, 1. Main wall, 2. South shed body, 3. North shed body, 4. Roller shutter machine, 5. Thermal insulation quilt, 6. Air vent, 7. Cement column, 8. Fermentation bed, 9. Material Slot, 10, sewage outlet, 11, sewage trough, 12, gas concentration sensor, 13, fan, 14, pool, 15, door opening, 16, isolation door.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
为能清楚说明本方案的技术特点,下面通过具体实施方式,并结合其附图,对本实用新型进行详细阐述。In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the utility model will be described in detail below through specific implementation methods and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,一种养鸭大棚,包括一沿东西方向设置的主墙体1,在主墙体1的南侧设有南棚体2,在主墙体1的北侧设有北棚体3,在南棚体2和北棚体3的外侧顶部均设有卷帘机4和保温被5,在南棚体2和北棚体3上均设有通风口6,在南棚体2和北棚体3内分别设有若干根支撑棚体的水泥立柱7,在南棚体2内侧底部设有发酵床8,发酵床8底部的地面自北向南倾斜向下设置,在发酵床8上设有若干个料槽9,在发酵床8南端的南棚体2的底部边缘设有若干个排污口10,在南棚体2外侧设有一与排污口10相连通的排污槽11,在南棚体2的水泥立柱7上设有若干个气体浓度传感器12,在南棚体2的通风口6内设有风机13,在北棚体3内侧底部设有水池14,在主墙体1底部设有若干个将南棚体2和北棚体3相连通的门洞15,在每个门洞15内分别设有一隔离门16,卷帘机4、风机13和气体浓度传感器12分别通过导线与控制装置相连接。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of duck raising shed comprises a main wall body 1 arranged along the east-west direction, a south shed body 2 is provided on the south side of the main wall body 1, and a north shed body is provided on the north side of the main wall body 1. The shed body 3 is provided with roller shutters 4 and insulation quilts 5 on the outer tops of the south shed body 2 and the north shed body 3, and vents 6 are provided on the south shed body 2 and the north shed body 3. The body 2 and the north shed body 3 are respectively provided with several cement columns 7 supporting the shed body, and a fermentation bed 8 is arranged at the inner bottom of the south shed body 2, and the ground at the bottom of the fermentation bed 8 is inclined downward from north to south. The bed 8 is provided with several troughs 9, and the bottom edge of the south shed body 2 at the southern end of the fermentation bed 8 is provided with several sewage outlets 10, and a sewage outlet 11 connected with the sewage outlet 10 is provided on the outside of the south shed body 2. , several gas concentration sensors 12 are arranged on the cement column 7 of the south shed body 2, fans 13 are arranged in the air vent 6 of the south shed body 2, a water pool 14 is arranged at the inner bottom of the north shed body 3, and a water tank 14 is arranged on the main wall The bottom of the body 1 is provided with a number of door openings 15 connecting the south shed body 2 and the north shed body 3, and an isolation door 16 is respectively arranged in each door opening 15, and the roller shutter machine 4, the fan 13 and the gas concentration sensor 12 pass through respectively. The wires are connected to the control unit.
所述气体浓度传感器12包括氨气浓度传感器和/或氧气浓度传感器,氨气浓度传感器和/或氧气浓度传感器分别通过导线与控制装置相连接。The gas concentration sensor 12 includes an ammonia concentration sensor and/or an oxygen concentration sensor, and the ammonia concentration sensor and/or the oxygen concentration sensor are respectively connected to the control device through wires.
使用时,白天可将南棚体2和北棚体3上的保温被5通过卷帘机4卷起,便于充分吸收阳光进行保温,晚上则通过卷帘机4将保温被5放下,以保证鸭群内适宜的温度。设在南棚体2内的发酵床8,可以分解鸭粪,发酵床8底部的地面自北向南倾斜向下设置,便于污水等液体从南棚体2底部的若干个排污口10排出,并流入排污槽11内,对鸭群的粪便进行了及时处理和排放,改善了鸭群的生活环境,提高了鸭群的免疫机能。设在南棚体2内的若干个气体浓度传感器12可对南棚体内的氨气、氧气浓度进行实时检测,并将检测到的数据信号传送至控制装置,控制装置对这些数据与设定的标准数值对比后,若这些数据与设定的标准数值相比有异常时,则控制装置控制通风口6内的风机13工作,加快南棚体2与外界的气体交换,及时排出鸭舍内粪便产生的有害气体,保证了鸭群健康。饲养人员可打开主墙体1底部的门洞15的隔离门16,将南棚体2和北棚体3连通,鸭群可进入水池内自由运动,保证了鸭肉的品质。During use, the insulation quilt 5 on the south shed body 2 and the north shed body 3 can be rolled up by the rolling machine 4 during the day, so as to fully absorb sunlight and keep warm; at night, the heat preservation quilt 5 is put down by the rolling machine 4 to ensure Suitable temperature in the duck flock. The fermentation bed 8 located in the south shed body 2 can decompose duck manure. The ground at the bottom of the fermentation bed 8 is inclined downward from north to south, so that liquids such as sewage can be discharged from several sewage outlets 10 at the bottom of the south shed body 2, and It flows into the sewage tank 11, and the feces of the ducks are processed and discharged in time, which improves the living environment of the ducks and improves the immune function of the ducks. Several gas concentration sensors 12 arranged in the south shed body 2 can detect the ammonia gas and oxygen concentration in the south shed body in real time, and transmit the detected data signals to the control device, and the control device compares these data with the set After comparing the standard values, if these data are abnormal compared with the set standard values, the control device will control the fan 13 in the vent 6 to work, speed up the gas exchange between the south shed body 2 and the outside world, and discharge the feces in the duck house in time The harmful gas produced ensures the health of the ducks. Breeders can open the isolation door 16 of the doorway 15 at the bottom of the main wall body 1, and the south shed body 2 and the north shed body 3 are communicated, and the ducks can move freely in the pool, which ensures the quality of duck meat.
本实用新型未详述之处,均为本技术领域技术人员的公知技术。The parts of the utility model that are not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420051374.1U CN203692163U (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Shed for duck breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420051374.1U CN203692163U (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Shed for duck breeding |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203692163U true CN203692163U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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ID=51042693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420051374.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203692163U (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Shed for duck breeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203692163U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107278962A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-24 | 北京金星鸭业有限公司 | The ground half-fermented force-fed duck culturing bed of one kind half and force-fed duck cultural method |
| CN115316309A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-11-11 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院 | Farming, animal husbandry and fishing are combined ecological cycle and are raised goose system |
-
2014
- 2014-01-26 CN CN201420051374.1U patent/CN203692163U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107278962A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-24 | 北京金星鸭业有限公司 | The ground half-fermented force-fed duck culturing bed of one kind half and force-fed duck cultural method |
| CN107278962B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2020-04-17 | 北京金星鸭业有限公司 | Semi-ground semi-fermentation duck forced-feeding cultivation bed and duck forced-feeding cultivation method |
| CN115316309A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-11-11 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院 | Farming, animal husbandry and fishing are combined ecological cycle and are raised goose system |
| CN115316309B (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2023-08-18 | 温州科技职业学院 | Farming and grazing combined ecological cycle goose raising system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140709 Termination date: 20150126 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |