The full balance electric car of a kind of intelligent body sense
Technical field
the utility model discloses the full balance electric car of a kind of intelligent body sense, belong to body sense balance electric car field.
Background technology
the economic development of society, the vehicle are increasing, face more and more crowded urban highway, contradiction between the sharp increase of road surface resource and automobile quantity is becoming increasingly acute, to there being the China of population more than 1,300,000,000, allow urban highway adapt to our vehicle unrealistic, only have the road that allows my vehicle adapt to us to be only outlet, the series of environmental problems such as while global warming, ozone hole, sea level rise are perplexing us, are motor vehicle exhaust emissions and cause one of important arch-criminal of this situation.So we need a kind of energy-saving and environmental protection can, in single file in crowded crowd's the vehicle, solve the contradiction that these are becoming increasingly acute again.
start in the market the intelligent body sense balance electric car spreading, also be called thinking car, there are single wheel and two-wheel, general using lithium cell is as electrical source of power, environmental protection is energy-conservation again, perhaps by the vehicle that are our a new generation, its operation logic is mainly based on a kind of " dynamic stability ", maintain the balance of car body on service direction by the self-equalizing ability of battery-driven car own, it is body sense balanced system that gyroscope is generally set in car body inside, carry out perception car body real time status by body sense balanced system, information is passed to information handling system, after information handling system is to the information processing of perception, calculate suitable instruction and pass to electric-control system, control braking motor and realize the state of equilibrium of car body operation, so driver can directly control by centre-of-gravity displacement the acceleration and deceleration realization operation balance of car body.Day by day block up in current traffic, the intelligent body sense balance electric car downtown area vehicle the most easily that shuttle back and forth beyond doubt, no matter be single wheel intelligent body sense balance electric car or two-wheel intelligent body sense balance electric car, it is all little that both take up an area space, although but single wheel intelligent body sense balance electric car has self-balancing system on service direction, can only have a fulcrum because of itself and ground, cannot as two-wheeled sense balance electric car, realize balance adjustment on car body left and right directions and realize full balance.Although it not only can self-balancing also can keep balance because its two-wheel supports on car body left and right directions two-wheel intelligent body sense balance electric car on service direction simultaneously, but because of its volume, weight factor, can not under non-operating state, can carry as single wheel body sense balance electric car.
Summary of the invention
contriver of the present utility model is through the in-depth study to intelligent body sense balance electric car, invent the full balance electric car of a kind of portable intelligent body sense, the full balance electric car of intelligent body sense of the present utility model not only has the advantage of existing wheelbarrow and two-wheel car concurrently, its relatively existing intelligent body sense balance electric car of what is more important is more energy-conservation, and improved handling, increased stability.The full balance electric car of intelligent body sense of the present utility model is made up of carbody shell, wheel, column, stretcher, power supply, motor, double wheel axle, control system etc.The full balance electric car of intelligent body sense of the present utility model and existing single wheel intelligent body sense balance truck specific volume and external configuration change little, but the full balance electric car of the utility model intelligent body sense is made up of two wheels, itself and ground form two fulcrums, equilibrium point on these two fulcrums and car body service direction has formed stable bikini balance, makes battery-driven car of the present utility model in a full state of equilibrium; The full balance electric car of intelligent body sense of the present utility model is different from existing two-wheel intelligent body sense balance truck, and the utility model only has a braking motor, but can make two wheel brakings, realizes single motor two-wheel braking.Contriver of the present utility model realizes two-wheel by research and shares a braking motor, and braking motor is arranged between two-wheel, and two-wheel is connected and fixed by braking motor is parallel, realizes full wheel drive, control system and power supply are arranged at the carbody shell inside of two-wheel top, control system and power supply are arranged at the inner braking motor of two-wheel both sides, and cut off by anti-electromagnetic interference material between motor, effectively dwindle intelligent body sense balance electric car body long-pending, it is more convenient to be that it carries, and make control system, power supply, connection lead between motor is shorter, reduce loss, save the energy, accelerated the transmission of signal simultaneously, make the full balance electric car of intelligent body sense of the present utility model more quick with respect to existing intelligent body sense balance electric car reaction, handling better, two stretchers are divided into two-wheel outside by column fixing on double wheel axle, and for riding, personnel's bi-pedal is ridden on the pedal of wheel both sides.Carbody shell is fixed on column.
contriver of the present utility model is through experimental investigation discovery many times, the full balance electric car of intelligent body sense of the present utility model, its two-wheel is connected and fixed by braking motor is parallel, power supply and set-up of control system are in motor both sides inside wheel, two-wheel, braking motor power supply and control system form central point, and focus point overlaps with center-point, when our wheel and motor reach central point, when center of gravity center superposition state, no matter be the controlled of our battery-driven car, stability, energy saving, or our running state of electric motor car, all reach best, make the full balance electric car of intelligent body sense of the present utility model reach best self-balancing point in quiescence.
the full balance electric car of the utility model intelligent body sense, we preferably use wheel hub motor the motor between two wheels.By being arranged between wheel, wheel hub motor is parallel to be connected and fixed two-wheel, realizes two-wheel and shares a wheel hub motor, reaches full wheel braking.
the full balance electric car of the utility model intelligent body sense, wheel hub motor side is provided with 3 Hall elements, between 3 Hall elements, divides equally on the coil that is arranged at wheel hub motor by 120 °.The full balance electric car of the utility model intelligent body sense is divided on coil and can be made control system capture more accurately each signal by Hall element hexagonal angle.
contriver of the present utility model finds through experimental investigation, conveniently ride for ease of the assembling of battery-driven car, the personnel that ride, and improve the running state of battery-driven car, distance between its two-wheel tire center of the full balance electric car of intelligent body sense of the present utility model is preferably chosen between 3cm-12cm, preferably between 5cm-10cm.Motor is arranged between two-wheel on the other hand, can effectively improve the inner space of motor, any motor is a process that electric energy is converted to mechanical energy in the time of work, wherein unavoidable some electric energy discharges the form with heat energy, heat can not discharge in time, produces the performance that easily affects motor after piling up, and severe one can cause burn-down of electric motor, so need in time it to be dispelled the heat in machine operation process, so that improve the serviceability of motor.The utility model, by improving the inner space of motor, can effectively improve the heat of motor and evacuate under electric machine operation state.
contriver of the present utility model, for ease of understanding the operation information of the full balance electric car of the utility model intelligent body sense, can further be provided with vehicle condition information system on carbody shell.Vehicle condition information system can comprise electric quantity of power supply information indication, and (or) electric weight is with exhausting front warning system.Also can comprise or further comprise range ability or the indication of residue range ability information of battery-driven car.Vehicle condition information system can also comprise running velocity indication.
the full balance electric car of intelligent body sense of the present utility model, its control system comprises body sense balanced system, electric-control system and information handling system etc.But the control system of the full balance electric car of two-wheel intelligent body of the present utility model sense does not need two-wheel differential control system.
the full balance electric car of intelligent body sense of the present utility model, in order to be easy to carry under non-operating state, its tread plate can be changed between control position and restoration position.Magnet in magnet and carbody shell that tread plate arranges in can be by tread plate in the time of restoration position is fixing to inhaling.
for suitable different height crowds use, or tackle different condition of road surfaces, or want the manipulation effect that reaches different, the personnel of riding can regulate pedal position according to different demands, and a car is realized multi-functional, changes at any time between cross-country and sport car.Contriver of the present utility model can be adjustable by the tread plate position of the full balance electric car of intelligent body sense is arranged to, and makes it be arranged at upper and lower adjustable the fixing in position on column, realizes this multi-functional.
Accompanying drawing explanation
accompanying drawing of the present utility model is for the utility model is further illustrated, but not restriction to utility model scope.
the full balance electric car of Fig. 1 the utility model intelligent body sense two-wheel list electric machine control system and power supply architecture schematic diagram.
the full balance electric car of Fig. 2 the utility model intelligent body sense carbody shell inner structure schematic diagram.
the full balance electric car of Fig. 3 the utility model intelligent body sense car load schematic diagram.
, be wheel 1,2, be wheel, 3, be double wheel axle, 4, be motor, 5, be tread plate, 6, be column, 7, be magnet button, 8, be carbody shell, 9, be power supply or control system, 10, be power control switch, 11, be vehicle condition information system, 12, be Portable handle, 13, be charging inlet, 14, be hall sensing.
The specific embodiment
embodiment of the present utility model is for the utility model is further explained, but not to invention scope restriction of the present utility model.
embodiment
get two duplicate wheels, parallel fixing by wheel hub motor, two-wheeled tire centre distance is 6 ㎝, wheel hub motor is arranged between two wheels, make two wheels share a motor, realize two-wheel braking, control system and power supply are arranged at the inner braking motor of two-wheel both sides, and cut off by anti-electromagnetic interference material between motor, power supply and set-up of control system are in motor both sides inside wheel, two-wheel, braking motor power supply and control system form central point, and focus point overlaps with center-point.For making the more accurate of signal capture, on the coil of wheel hub motor, three Hall elements on average set up separately, angle between three Hall elements is 120 °, two-wheel and motor share a turning cylinder, be referred to as double wheel axle, on double wheel axle two ends in two-wheel outside by two-wheel and electrode, fix respectively a column, on column, be fixed with the tread plate of standing for the personnel of riding, the position on column of tread plate can or manipulate according to the personnel's of riding height or condition of road surface need to carry out up-down adjustment, tread plate is provided with the restoration position under control position and off working state simultaneously, tread plate can freely be changed at control position and restoration position according to the personnel demand of riding, on tread plate and column, be fixed with respectively magnet, in the time of restoration position, be fixed tread plate for tread plate.Carbody shell is fixed on column, comprises the Portable handle for being convenient for carrying on carbody shell.On carbody shell, further include charging inlet, power control switch and vehicle condition information system, can instant playback car body situation after turning on the power switch, can comprise information about power and (or) electric weight is with exhausting front warning system, also can comprise or further comprise range ability or the indication of residue range ability information of battery-driven car, vehicle condition information system can also comprise running velocity indication.All information can be shown by LED.Carbody shell inside can further be provided with LED lamp in addition, for decorating or night travel illumination or indication.