CN203675630U - Multifunctional granary for crawler harvester - Google Patents
Multifunctional granary for crawler harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203675630U CN203675630U CN201320830876.XU CN201320830876U CN203675630U CN 203675630 U CN203675630 U CN 203675630U CN 201320830876 U CN201320830876 U CN 201320830876U CN 203675630 U CN203675630 U CN 203675630U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic cylinder
- warehouse
- granary
- baffle plate
- hinged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 240000001307 Myosotis scorpioides Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 241001438449 Silo Species 0.000 description 13
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a multifunctional granary for a crawler harvester. The multifunctional granary comprises a granary body, a transverse auger and a longitudinal auger, wherein the outlet of the transverse auger is communicated with the inlet of the longitudinal auger; the multifunctional granary is characterized in that a hopper and hydraulic lifting devices positioned on two sides of the granary body are additionally arranged; the hopper is mounted at an opening in the granary body; each hydraulic lifting device comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a telescopic lifting frame; the upper end of each lifting frame is fixed to the outer wall of the granary body; the upper end of each hydraulic cylinder is in pin connection with the upper end of the lifting frame; the front side surface of the granary body is divided into an upper baffle, a middle baffle and a lower baffle from the top to the bottom, the upper baffle is fixedly mounted at the upper part of the granary body; the two ends at the top of the middle baffle are hinged to the bottom of the upper baffle; one side edge of the middle baffle is hinged to the outer wall of the granary body through a first hydraulic cylinder; the two ends at the bottom of the lower baffle are hinged to the bottom of the granary body; one side of the lower baffle is hinged to the outer wall of the granary body through a second hydraulic cylinder. According to the granary, automatic mechanical control is realized; a manual grain unloading mode, an auger grain unloading mode and a quick grain unloading mode are provided; the working states can be changed in real time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of caterpillar band harvester Multifunctional granary, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
The silo of caterpillar band harvester apolegamy in the market mainly contains artificial with car picking bag and large two kinds of modes of silo collection grain auger conveyor unloading.Artificial with car picking bag mode, aspect overall design, ratio is easier to, and the structure of complete machine is also fairly simple.But artificial picking bag labour intensity is large, and poor working environment, exists numerous potential safety hazards.The in the situation that of a large amount of operation, manual operation efficiency is lower, has limited the increase of the workload of grain header.Along with wage for workmen's growth, manual work also makes the cost of grain header increase.Therefore, the grain mode that connects of artificial picking bag is being eliminated gradually.Caterpillar band harvester adopts the largest silo collection grain, this mode of auger conveyor unloading in the market.Large silo collection grain is by the collection silo of the upper large volume of grain header apolegamy, treat silo results full after focus utilization auger conveyor concentrate and carry out unloading.This kind of mode, than artificial picking bag, can replace manpower work, is applicable to grain header extensive work.But often auger conveyor transporting velocity is limited, sometimes in the time of the large area operation of farm, unloading speed has also affected grain header operating efficiency.For example, in the time of the operation of farm, the general unloading of grain header need to directly be discharged in carriage of grain-transporting vehicle.Take Kubo field AR96 grain header as example, its silo can collect grain 750kg left and right when adopting auger conveyor unloading reality generally to need about 5-8 minute.In its normal operation situation, in 5-8 minute, substantially can gather in the crops 2 mu of left and right.Therefore unloading speed aspect also haves much room for improvement.Secondly crawler-type harvester, generally all at paddy-field-working in the time of harvesting paddy rice, uses large silo can make machine own wt increase at this special orographic condition, falls into car phenomenon and often occurs, and therefore makes machine normally to work.In rotten field, laying particular stress on of large silo also can allow machine turning more difficult, affected operating speed, even produces the situation that crawler belt and HST life-span reduce especially.Under the condition of this rotten field, caterpillar band harvester must use the mode work machine of artificial picking bag.But often after the device of the upper artificial picking bag of machine apolegamy or large silo collection grain, cannot change with orographic condition, this just makes the silo of caterpillar band harvester limit its working range.From current market, the silo that can connect the unloading of grain mode high speed according to different need to changing at any time have not been reported.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one and overcomes above-mentioned difficulties, can be according to the demand of owner and peasant household, change at any time the caterpillar band harvester Multifunctional granary of its collection grain, unloading mode.Its technical scheme is:
Comprise uncovered warehouse, be arranged on the transverse auger of warehouse inner bottom part and be arranged on the longitudinal screw feeder on warehouse outer wall, the wherein outlet of transverse auger and longitudinally the entrance connection of screw feeder, it is characterized in that: set up funnel and the hydraulic lift that is positioned at warehouse both sides, funnel is arranged on the open-mouth in warehouse, every cover hydraulic lift includes hydraulic cylinder and telescopic lifting frame, wherein the upper end of crane is fixed on warehouse outer wall, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is connected with the upper end of crane pin; The positive side of warehouse is divided into overhead gage, middle baffle plate and lower baffle plate from the top down, wherein overhead gage is fixedly mounted on the top of warehouse, the two ends at middle baffle plate top and the bottom-hinged of overhead gage, the piston rod of the side of middle baffle plate and the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged, and the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder and warehouse outer wall are hinged; The width of lower baffle plate is 60～80cm, the two ends of bottom and warehouse bottom-hinged, and the piston rod of the side of lower baffle plate and the second hydraulic cylinder is hinged, and the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder and warehouse outer wall are hinged; When the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder is regained completely, middle baffle plate and lower baffle plate closure, when the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is opened completely, lower baffle plate becomes 120 degree with vertical direction.
Its operation principle is: the bottom of hydraulic cylinder and telescopic lifting frame is fixed on caterpillar band harvester chassis.When artificial unloading, control the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder, overhead gage is upwards opened, lower baffle plate is opened into horizontal direction downwards, and staff stands on lower baffle plate, and grain is loaded in bag by funnel, staff is put in ground in time, the very light weight of this kind of mode complete machine, does not exist and lays particular stress on phenomenon, is applicable to the operation of rotten field.In the time selecting the automatic unloading of screw feeder, overhead gage and lower baffle plate are closed condition, start screw feeder unloading; In the time selecting quick unloading, first to control hydraulic lift warehouse is risen, then by controlling the second hydraulic cylinder, lower baffle plate is opened with vertical direction and is greater than 90 degree, grain is laid down fast from opening nature.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is the utility model:
1) this silo have manually, screw feeder and quick three kinds of unloading modes, can immediately change duty, strong adaptability;
2) basic employing hydraulic control in complete machine, has realized mechanization work and automation control substantially, has reduced workman's operation labor intensity, and operating efficiency improves.
3), fast when unloading, without screw feeder work, only need open lower baffle plate by grain outflow fast naturally, energy-conservation and extended screw feeder working life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1, warehouse 2, transverse auger 3, longitudinal screw feeder 4, funnel 5, hydraulic cylinder 6, telescopic lifting frame 7, overhead gage 8, middle baffle plate 9, lower baffle plate 10, the first hydraulic cylinder 11, the second hydraulic cylinder
Embodiment
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1: comprise uncovered warehouse 1, be arranged on the transverse auger 2 of warehouse 1 inner bottom part and be arranged on the longitudinal screw feeder 3 on warehouse 1 outer wall, the wherein outlet of transverse auger 2 and longitudinally the entrance connection of screw feeder 3, it is characterized in that: set up funnel 4 and the hydraulic lift that is positioned at warehouse 1 both sides, funnel 4 is arranged on the open-mouth in warehouse 1, every cover hydraulic lift includes hydraulic cylinder 5 and telescopic lifting frame 6, wherein the upper end of crane is fixed on warehouse 1 outer wall, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected with the upper end of crane pin; The positive side of warehouse 1 is divided into overhead gage 7, middle baffle plate 8 and lower baffle plate 9 from the top down, wherein overhead gage 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of warehouse 1, the two ends at middle baffle plate 8 tops and the bottom-hinged of overhead gage 7, the piston rod of the side of middle baffle plate 8 and the first hydraulic cylinder 10 is hinged, and the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder 10 and warehouse 1 outer wall are hinged; The width of lower baffle plate 9 is 60～80cm, the two ends of bottom and warehouse 1 bottom-hinged, and the piston rod of the side of lower baffle plate 9 and the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is hinged, and the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder 11 and warehouse 1 outer wall are hinged; When the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 10 and the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is regained completely, middle baffle plate 8 and lower baffle plate 9 closures, when the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is opened completely, lower baffle plate 9 becomes 120 degree with vertical direction.
Claims (1)
1. a caterpillar band harvester Multifunctional granary, comprise uncovered warehouse (1), be arranged on the transverse auger (2) of warehouse (1) inner bottom part and be arranged on the longitudinal screw feeder (3) on warehouse (1) outer wall, the wherein outlet of transverse auger (2) and longitudinally the entrance connection of screw feeder (3), it is characterized in that: set up funnel (4) and be positioned at the hydraulic lift of warehouse (1) both sides, funnel (4) is arranged on the open-mouth in warehouse (1), every cover hydraulic lift includes hydraulic cylinder (5) and telescopic lifting frame (6), wherein the upper end of crane is fixed on warehouse (1) outer wall, the tailpiece of the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder (5) is connected with the upper end of crane pin, the positive side of warehouse (1) is divided into overhead gage (7), middle baffle plate (8) and lower baffle plate (9) from the top down, wherein overhead gage (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of warehouse (1), the two ends at middle baffle plate (8) top and the bottom-hinged of overhead gage (7), the piston rod of the side of middle baffle plate (8) and the first hydraulic cylinder (10) is hinged, and the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder (10) and warehouse (1) outer wall are hinged, the width of lower baffle plate (9) is 60～80cm, the two ends of bottom and warehouse (1) bottom-hinged, and the piston rod of the side of lower baffle plate (9) and the second hydraulic cylinder (11) is hinged, and the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder (11) and warehouse (1) outer wall are hinged, when the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (10) and the second hydraulic cylinder (11) is regained completely, middle baffle plate (8) and lower baffle plate (9) closure, when the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (11) is opened completely, lower baffle plate (9) becomes 120 degree with vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320830876.XU CN203675630U (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | Multifunctional granary for crawler harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320830876.XU CN203675630U (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | Multifunctional granary for crawler harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203675630U true CN203675630U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
Family
ID=50997619
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320830876.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203675630U (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | Multifunctional granary for crawler harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203675630U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103688652A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-02 | 山东理工大学 | Multifunctional granary of tracked harvester |
-
2013
- 2013-12-16 CN CN201320830876.XU patent/CN203675630U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103688652A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-02 | 山东理工大学 | Multifunctional granary of tracked harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Termination date: 20151216 |