CN203665680U - Novel die for extrusion ceramic plates - Google Patents
Novel die for extrusion ceramic plates Download PDFInfo
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- CN203665680U CN203665680U CN201320764902.3U CN201320764902U CN203665680U CN 203665680 U CN203665680 U CN 203665680U CN 201320764902 U CN201320764902 U CN 201320764902U CN 203665680 U CN203665680 U CN 203665680U
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 241000397426 Centroberyx lineatus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel die for extrusion ceramic plates. The novel die comprises a die body, wherein the distance between a division core plate and the inner end of an extrusion port is 10mm-40mm, and a plurality of regulation plates capable of stretching into the inside can be arranged between a large plate and a conical plate. Compared with the prior art, by means of the novel die for the extrusion ceramic plates, the ceramic plates can be formed by one step and produced efficiently; the novel die for the extrusion ceramic plates is novel and reasonable in structure and strong in practicability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pottery plate processing unit (plant) field, is specifically related to a kind of novel die of wet-method extrusion forming ceramic thin plate.
Background technology
Traditional pottery plate is all that thickness is ceramic slab more than 18mm, and its processing unit (plant) is a kind of extrusion molding pottery board mold as Chinese utility model patent CN201220503442.4 discloses, and comprises connected successively base plate, middle baffle plate, formed frame; Described base plate, formed frame and middle baffle plate all have the hollow cavity of flare, and each hollow cavity is communicated with the horn-like dies cavity of formation successively, and described horn-like dies cavity cross-sectional sizes reduces gradually from base plate to formed frame; Described middle baffle plate has multiple, be respectively baffle plate in baffle plate in first, second ..., baffle plate in N, N is more than or equal to 2 natural number; In described base plate and first, between baffle plate, be provided with tune trowel, and backplane interface width is consistent with extruder extrusion width; The cross section of described formed frame is rectangle.The tapering of the hollow cavity of described base plate is 30 °-38 °, and the tapering of the hollow cavity of baffle plate is 25 °-32 ° in first, and the tapering of the hollow cavity of baffle plate is 20 °-25 ° in second, and the tapering of the hollow cavity of formed frame is 0 °-5 °; In N, the tapering of the hollow cavity of baffle plate is less than the tapering of the hollow cavity of baffle plate in N-1, and is greater than the tapering of the hollow cavity of formed frame.From described base plate, first baffle plate in baffle plate, second ..., in N baffle plate to formed frame, the width exporting under the former pug is than connected the latter's the large 10-20mm of pug interface width, be the adjacent highly step for 5-10mm that is provided with between the two, N is more than or equal to 2 natural number.The external form width of described base plate, middle baffle plate and formed frame successively decreases.
Because Water conservancy diversion core pole pair pug plays the effect of water conservancy diversion, be absolutely necessary, so the width of the corresponding pottery of extrusion plate thickness can not arbitrarily dwindle, and consider the situation such as the flowing space and the pre-distribution of internal stress that reserved pug is extruded, make this utility model structurally present obvious limitation, the i.e. extrusion molding of this class formation pottery board mold can only be produced the ceramic slab of the above thickness of 7mm, and it is thick seldom to approach 7mm, and cannot produce the ceramic thin plate of the following thickness of 7mm, and on market, also seldom there is an extruded ceramic thin plate of the following thickness of 7mm, be mainly because compared with thin extruded ceramic plate easily because the factors such as internal stress produce distortion, even stress is concentrated and is caused cracking, have a strong impact on intensity and the service life of ceramic thin plate.
But due to ceramic thin plate have that material usage is few, cost is low, frivolous, save the interior space and be convenient to the advantages such as transport, in recent years, on market, there are some ceramic thin plates, some thickness is 4-5mm, but most thickness is about 5-7mm.The technique of this ceramic thin plate of existing production roughly has two kinds, and one is to burn till with the direct dry-pressing formed rear glazing of powder; Another kind is that wet base is extruded the crude green body of thickness 10mm left and right, then after 2-3 roll-in, cutting, is dried, then burns till through glazing.Clearly, the operation of these two kinds of production technologies is loaded down with trivial details, and production efficiency is low; And, these two kinds of production technologies due to operational characteristic determine that it produces ceramic thin plate be all plane form, and cannot produce the ceramic thin plate with grooves such as dovetail grooves, so in actual use, paste the ceramic thin plate of plane form if adopt wet method, can often occur from situations such as wall even come off because the adhesion of ceramic thin plate and Binder Materials is not enough, bring many troubles.
Given this, this case inventor further investigate the problems referred to above, then has this case to produce.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the one can an extrusion-formation of ceramic thin plate, and ceramic thin plate needn't be again through operations such as roll-ins, the novel die of extruded ceramic thin plate that can High-efficient Production ceramic thin plate.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts such technical scheme:
A novel die for extruded ceramic thin plate, comprises die ontology, and described die ontology comprises along pug extrudes direction parallel connected large plate, conical plate and formed frame successively; Described large plate is formed with along pug extrudes gradually the first bell of narrow and horizontally set of direction, described conical plate is formed with along pug extrudes gradually the second bell of narrow and smooth connection corresponding to the first bell of direction, and described formed frame is formed with the extrusion corresponding with the mud mouth of the second bell; In described die ontology, be provided with guiding device; Described guiding device is shunting central layer, and the inner distance of the end of described shunting central layer and described extrusion is 10-40mm; The described extrusion width corresponding with ceramic thin plate thickness is 5-7mm; Between described large plate and conical plate, be provided with the adjustable plate of the up and down plug that can stretch into die cavity inside, and multiple described adjustable plate is arranged along described large plate level.
The inner of above-mentioned adjustable plate is formed with the inclined-plane of taking advantage of a situation paralleling with the conical inboard wall of above-mentioned the first bell.
The outer end of the corresponding above-mentioned adjustable plate of above-mentioned large plate is provided with horizontal connecting plate, and the outer end of described adjustable plate is formed with and the parallel corresponding horizontal-extending portion of described horizontal connecting plate, and described horizontal connecting plate is connected by bolt setting up and down with described horizontal-extending portion.
Above-mentioned bolt comprises the screw rod that runs through up and down above-mentioned horizontal connecting plate and above-mentioned horizontal-extending portion, and four nuts; Four described nuts lock onto the upper and lower sides of described horizontal connecting plate between two, and the upper and lower sides of described horizontal-extending portion.
The inner distance of the end of above-mentioned shunting central layer and above-mentioned extrusion is 20-30mm.
Above-mentioned shunting central layer is connected and fixed by core frame and above-mentioned large plate.
The upper madial wall of above-mentioned extrusion or lower madial wall are formed with many and extrude along pug the protruding bar that direction is laid, and the cross section of this protruding bar is swallow-tail form wide outside and narrow inside.
Adopt after technique scheme, the novel die of extruded ceramic thin plate of the present utility model, break through the structural form of traditional moulds, in the time of constriction extrusion width, in order to extrude smoothly pug, consider the impact of shunting core plate thickness on thin stock, shunting central layer does not stretch into extrusion, consider that pug is suffered extrudes the situation that resistance distributes and upper and lower mudflow need to merge at extrusion simultaneously, shunting central layer is reduced to the inner 10-40mm place apart from extrusion, and in order effectively to regulate and the suffered extruding force of whole even pug each point on flow cross section, to avoid adobe to produce internal stress in follow-up operations such as being dried and burning till, to such an extent as to ceramic thin plate upwarps, the lower curved distortion that waits, and the situation such as cracking of stress due to concentrating, utilize the function of the up and down plug of adjustable plate, adjust the degree of depth that adjustable plate inserts, change adjustable plate to the mobile interference degrees of pug, and the degree of depth that can coordinate each adjustable plate that regulates upper and lower sides to insert according to flow and the flow velocity etc. of pug, and then comprehensive adjustment and the whole even pressure to pug, can extrude thickness and the corresponding ceramic thin plate of extrusion width, can extrude the ceramic thin plate that thickness is 5-7mm, compared with prior art, the novel die of extruded ceramic thin plate of the present utility model, it can an extrusion-formation of ceramic thin plate, and ceramic thin plate needn't be again through operations such as roll-ins, can High-efficient Production ceramic thin plate, novel and reasonable structure, practical.
Produce the ceramic thin plate of surface with dovetail groove in order to realize, to strengthen the bond strength of ceramic thin plate and Binder Materials, further, the upper madial wall of extrusion or lower madial wall be formed with many with the protruding bar of shunting central layer parallel laying, and the cross section of this protruding bar is swallow-tail form wide outside and narrow inside, in the time that pug flows through this protruding bar and is extruded, the respective surfaces of adobe is formed with dovetail groove.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A profile of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of large plate;
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of conical plate;
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of formed frame;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of shunting central layer.
In figure:
Large plate 11-the first bell of 1-
12-horizontal connecting plate
2-conical plate 21-the second bell
3-formed frame 31-extrusion
311-protruding bar
4-shunting central layer 41-core frame
The 5-adjustable plate 51-inclined-plane of taking advantage of a situation
52-horizontal-extending portion
6-bolt 61-screw rod
62-nut
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in detail the technical solution of the utility model below by specific embodiment in order further to explain.
The novel die of a kind of extruded ceramic thin plate of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1-6, comprises die ontology, and die ontology comprises along pug extrudes direction parallel connected large plate 1, conical plate 2 and formed frame 3 successively.
Take advantage of a situation for the ease of pug level and smooth by adjustable plate 5, preferably, the inner of adjustable plate 5 is formed with the inclined-plane 51 of taking advantage of a situation paralleling with the conical inboard wall of the first bell 11, the inclined-plane 51 of taking advantage of a situation of the adjustable plate 5 in top parallels with the upper inwall of the first bell 11, and the inclined-plane 51 of taking advantage of a situation of the adjustable plate 5 in below parallels with the lower inwall of the first bell 11.
Preferably, the outer end of the large corresponding adjustable plate 5 of plate 1 is provided with horizontal connecting plate 12, and the outer end of adjustable plate 5 is formed with and the parallel corresponding horizontal-extending portion 52 of horizontal connecting plate 12, and horizontal connecting plate 12 is linked together by bolt setting up and down 6 with horizontal-extending portion 52.
For the plug function up and down of specific implementation adjustable plate 5, preferably, bolt 6 comprises the screw rod 61 that runs through up and down horizontal connecting plate 12 and horizontal-extending portion 52, and four nuts 62; Four nuts 62 lock onto the upper and lower sides of horizontal connecting plate 12 between two, upper and lower sides with horizontal-extending portion 52, can horizontal-extending portion 52 be driven by each nut 62 of turn and regulate adjustable plate 5 to move up and down with respect to horizontal connecting plate 12, and then realize the up and down plug function of adjustable plate 5 between large plate 1 and conical plate 2.
In order further to improve effect that pug extrudes and the quality of moulding adobe, preferably, the shunting end of central layer 4 and the inner distance of extrusion 31 are 20-30mm.
For fixing of specific implementation shunting central layer 4, preferably, shunting central layer 4 is connected and fixed by core frame 41 and large plate 1.
Produce the ceramic thin plate of surface with dovetail groove in order to realize, to strengthen the bond strength of ceramic thin plate and Binder Materials, preferably, the upper madial wall of extrusion 31 or lower madial wall are formed with many and extrude along pug the protruding bar 311 that direction is laid, and the cross section of this protruding bar 311 is swallow-tail form wide outside and narrow inside, in the time that pug flows through this protruding bar 311 and is extruded, the respective surfaces of adobe is formed with dovetail groove.
The novel die of extruded ceramic thin plate of the present utility model, protruding bar is preferably formed the lower madial wall (inner bottom surface) in extrusion, and concrete setting position also can be adjusted and design according to actual requirement; Each dimensional parameters of protruding bar can be adjusted and design according to actual requirement; The concrete form of core frame can be adjusted and design according to actual requirement; The distance of shunting central layer and extrusion the inner is preferably 20-30mm, and concrete size also can be adjusted according to actual requirement within the scope of 10-40mm; The concrete form of bolt can be adjusted and design according to actual requirement; The form of adjustable plate, and can adjust and design according to actual requirement with the type of attachment of large plate; Large plate, conical plate and formed frame specifically can be bolted, and also can choose other type of attachment according to actual requirement; The contour structures of die ontology can be existing mould structure, coordinates the technical solution of the utility model and do adaptive structural adjustment but can be.
Product form of the present utility model is not limited to this case diagram and embodiment, and anyone carries out suitable variation or the modification of similar thinking to it, all should be considered as not departing from patent category of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a novel die for extruded ceramic thin plate, comprises die ontology, and described die ontology comprises along pug extrudes direction parallel connected large plate, conical plate and formed frame successively; Described large plate is formed with along pug extrudes gradually the first bell of narrow and horizontally set of direction, described conical plate is formed with along pug extrudes gradually the second bell of narrow and smooth connection corresponding to the first bell of direction, and described formed frame is formed with the extrusion corresponding with the mud mouth of the second bell; In described die ontology, be provided with guiding device; It is characterized in that: described guiding device is shunting central layer, and the inner distance of the end of described shunting central layer and described extrusion is 10-40mm; The described extrusion width corresponding with ceramic thin plate thickness is 5-7mm; Between described large plate and conical plate, be provided with the adjustable plate of the up and down plug that can stretch into die cavity inside, and multiple described adjustable plate is arranged along described large plate level.
2. the novel die of a kind of extruded ceramic thin plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner of above-mentioned adjustable plate is formed with the inclined-plane of taking advantage of a situation paralleling with the conical inboard wall of above-mentioned the first bell.
3. the novel die of a kind of extruded ceramic thin plate according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the outer end of the corresponding above-mentioned adjustable plate of above-mentioned large plate is provided with horizontal connecting plate, the outer end of described adjustable plate is formed with and the parallel corresponding horizontal-extending portion of described horizontal connecting plate, and described horizontal connecting plate is connected by bolt setting up and down with described horizontal-extending portion.
4. the novel die of a kind of extruded ceramic thin plate according to claim 3, is characterized in that: above-mentioned bolt comprises the screw rod that runs through up and down above-mentioned horizontal connecting plate and above-mentioned horizontal-extending portion, and four nuts; Four described nuts lock onto the upper and lower sides of described horizontal connecting plate between two, and the upper and lower sides of described horizontal-extending portion.
5. according to the novel die of a kind of extruded ceramic thin plate described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the inner distance of the end of above-mentioned shunting central layer and above-mentioned extrusion is 20-30mm.
6. the novel die of a kind of extruded ceramic thin plate according to claim 5, is characterized in that: above-mentioned shunting central layer is connected and fixed by core frame and above-mentioned large plate.
7. the novel die of a kind of extruded ceramic thin plate according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the upper madial wall of above-mentioned extrusion or lower madial wall are formed with many and extrude along pug the protruding bar that direction is laid, and the cross section of this protruding bar is swallow-tail form wide outside and narrow inside.
8. according to the novel die of a kind of extruded ceramic thin plate described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the upper madial wall of above-mentioned extrusion or lower madial wall are formed with many and extrude along pug the protruding bar that direction is laid, and the cross section of this protruding bar is swallow-tail form wide outside and narrow inside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320764902.3U CN203665680U (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Novel die for extrusion ceramic plates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320764902.3U CN203665680U (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Novel die for extrusion ceramic plates |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203665680U true CN203665680U (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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ID=50962013
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320764902.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203665680U (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Novel die for extrusion ceramic plates |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203665680U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104690824A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-06-10 | 浙江新业管桩有限公司 | Pipe pile mold liable to release |
| CN115837758A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2023-03-24 | 浙江精诚模具机械有限公司 | Rib cladding sheet die head |
-
2013
- 2013-11-27 CN CN201320764902.3U patent/CN203665680U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104690824A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-06-10 | 浙江新业管桩有限公司 | Pipe pile mold liable to release |
| CN115837758A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2023-03-24 | 浙江精诚模具机械有限公司 | Rib cladding sheet die head |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140625 Termination date: 20181127 |