CN203649972U - Fixture special for machining swing bolster - Google Patents
Fixture special for machining swing bolster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203649972U CN203649972U CN201320752293.XU CN201320752293U CN203649972U CN 203649972 U CN203649972 U CN 203649972U CN 201320752293 U CN201320752293 U CN 201320752293U CN 203649972 U CN203649972 U CN 203649972U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bolster
- reversing frame
- swing bolster
- fixture
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fixture special for machining a swing bolster. The fixture comprises a rotatable reversing frame for fixing the swing bolster. Rotating shafts are arranged at the two ends of the reversing frame and rotationally connected with a bottom frame. The rotating shaft at one end is further connected with an oil cylinder in a drive mode, a center positioning pin and four corner positioning pins matched with a center bearing of the swing bolster are arranged in the middle of the reversing frame, four sets of clamping mechanisms are arranged outside the four corners positioning pins, detachable binding fixing devices are arranged at the two ends of the reversing frame and are binding fixing strips which are folded into trapezoids, and positioning drill holes are formed in two waists of each fixing strip. According to the fixture, the swing bolster is positioned through the center positioning pin and the four corner positioning pins and is positioned and clamped at a time, and then drilling operation of the swing bolster can be finished, and production efficiency is improved; the oil cylinder drives the swing bolster to rotate, all the inverted V-shaped slopes of the swing bolster are located at the horizontal positions, drilling operation is facilitated, and labor intensity of operators is relieved; a drill bit of a radial drilling machine is positioned through the positioning drill holes in the binding fixing strips, drilling is accurately conducted, the reversing frame can be wholly turned over, and the swing bolster is convenient to mount and demount.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to railway equipment design processing technique field, especially belongs to the design field of railway equipment processing instrument, the particularly significant components bolster Eight characters drilling on inclined surface Special Fixture for Machining of rolling stock.
Background technology
Wearing plate need to be assembled in the Eight characters inclined-plane of bolster, and each wearing plate has 2 assembly holes, i.e. each bolster symmetry totally 4 Eight characters inclined-planes, totally 8
millimeter needs Drilling operation.At present to Eight characters inclined-plane wearing plate or welding manner assembling.There is the bolster Eight characters oblique surface machining technique of similar structures to be: first bolster to be rule on face plate, determine Eight characters inclined-plane, bolster two ends center line, longitudinally determine again the center size in each hole, adopt again plain radial drilling machine to carry out drilling processing, production efficiency is low, and machining accuracy can not be satisfied the demand.
Summary of the invention
The utility model discloses a kind of bolster Special Fixture for Machining according to the deficiencies in the prior art.Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of special fixture, adopt this equipment special can bolster be located fixing well, and rotate bolster by hydraulic oil cylinder driving, and the Eight characters inclined-plane of bolster is in a horizontal position, complete rapidly and accurately the drilling processing in 17.5 millimeters of holes of 8 ¢.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Bolster Special Fixture for Machining, comprises the fixed mount of fixing bolster, it is characterized in that: described fixed mount is overall rotating reversing frame, and reversing frame two ends have turning cylinder and fixed frame to be rotationally connected, and wherein one end turning cylinder is also connected with hydraulic oil cylinder driving.
There are the centralized positioning pin and the four jiaos of alignment pins that mate with bolster center bearing in described reversing frame middle part, and four jiaos of alignment pin outsides also have four groups of clamp mechanism, and there is detachable cluster fixture at reversing frame two ends.
Described fixture is one to be folded into trapezoidal binding fixed strip, and fixed strip one end and reversing frame are hinged, and the other end is fixed by openable snap close and reversing frame, on two waists of trapezoidal binding fixed strip, is provided with location drilling.
Described oil cylinder bottom-hinged is in fixed frame, and oil cylinder piston end is axially articulated with and rotates on axial wall perpendicular to turning cylinder.
Described turning cylinder one end and reversing frame are welded and fixed, and the other end is connected and fixed by bearing and fixed frame.
The utility model, according to the size datum on bolster two ends Eight characters inclined-plane drawing requirement and Eight characters inclined-plane, will complete bolster middle part center bearing assembling face and hole and reversing frame centralized positioning pin and four jiaos of alignment pin location of processing, disposable by bolster location, clamping.
Adopt hydraulic oil cylinder driving turning cylinder to rotate bolster, the different Eight characters inclined-plane of bolster is horizontal, be beneficial to drilling processing and implementation.
By the drill bit of the location drilling location radial drilling machine on binding fixed strip, ensure bore position precision.In the time that drilling starts, location drilling plays control drill bit, avoids occurring because workpiece injustice makes drill slipping bore inclined to one side phenomenon, controls drill bit and stably accurately carries out drilling work.
The utility model helpfulness, the utility model adopts centralized positioning pin and four jiaos of alignment pin location bolster, and disposable location clamps, and can complete the drilling processing in 17.5 millimeters of holes of 8 ¢, bolster Eight characters inclined-plane, enhances productivity; Adopt hydraulic oil cylinder driving to rotate bolster, made the each Eight characters of bolster inclined-plane be horizontal level, facilitated drilling processing, alleviated operator's labour intensity; The drill bit that adopts the location drilling location radial drilling machine on binding fixed strip, accurately, overall reversing frame is turning in boring, facilitates bolster handling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model clamp structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model fixture perspective view;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model fixture uses view.
In figure, the 1st, fixed frame, the 11st, bearing, the 2nd, reversing frame, the 21st, centralized positioning pin, 22 is four jiaos of alignment pins, the 23rd, clamp mechanism, the 24th, fixture, the 25th, location drilling, the 3rd, oil cylinder, the 31st, oil cylinder piston, the 4th, turning cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, the utility model is conducted further description; the present embodiment is only for being further detailed the utility model; but can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model protection domain, those skilled in the art makes some nonessential improvement according to content of the present utility model and adjustment belongs to the scope that the utility model is protected.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.
Bolster Special Fixture for Machining, comprises the fixed mount of fixing bolster, and fixed mount is overall rotating reversing frame 2, and reversing frame 2 two ends have turning cylinder 4 and fixed frame 1 to be rotationally connected, and wherein one end turning cylinder 4 also drives and is connected with oil cylinder 3.
Reversing frame 2 middle parts have centralized positioning pin 21 and 22, four jiaos of alignment pin 22 outsides of four jiaos of alignment pins of mating with bolster center bearing to also have four groups of clamp mechanism 23, and there is detachable cluster fixture 24 at reversing frame 2 two ends.
Fixture 24 is one to be folded into trapezoidal binding fixed strip, and fixed strip one end and reversing frame 2 are hinged, and the other end is fixed by openable snap close and reversing frame 2, on two waists of trapezoidal binding fixed strip, is provided with location drilling 25.
Turning cylinder 4 one end and reversing frame 2 are welded and fixed, and the other end is connected and fixed by bearing 11 and fixed frame 1.
When Drilling operation, the bolster middle part center bearing assembling face and the hole that complete processing are located with reversing frame centralized positioning pin 21 and four jiaos of alignment pins 22, tighten the fixing bolster of bolt of arc clamp mechanism 23, the fixed strip of two ends fixture 24 is locked.Adopt oil cylinder 3 to drive turning cylinder 4 to rotate bolster, the different Eight characters inclined-plane of bolster is horizontal, be beneficial to drilling processing and implementation.The drill bit of locating radial drilling machine by the location drilling 25 on binding fixed strip, ensures bore position precision.In the time that drilling starts, location drilling 25 plays control drill bit, avoids occurring because workpiece injustice makes drill slipping bore inclined to one side phenomenon, controls drill bit and stably accurately carries out drilling work.
Employing the utility model equipment, does not need upper mounting plate to rule, and has reduced operation; Adopt oil cylinder 3 to turn round bolster, be convenient to drilling processing and implementation, operate lightly, reduced operator's labour intensity; The location drilling 25 keyhole machining accuracies that adopt fixture 24, have reduced human factor and have caused the defective probability of product, have improved crudy.
Claims (5)
1. a bolster Special Fixture for Machining, comprise the fixed mount of fixing bolster, it is characterized in that: described fixed mount is overall rotating reversing frame (2), reversing frame (2) two ends have turning cylinder (4) and fixed frame (1) to be rotationally connected, and wherein one end turning cylinder (4) also drives and is connected with oil cylinder (3).
2. bolster Special Fixture for Machining according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: there are the centralized positioning pin (21) and the four jiaos of alignment pins (22) that mate with bolster center bearing in described reversing frame (2) middle part, four jiaos of alignment pins (22) outside also has four groups of clamp mechanism (23), and there is detachable cluster fixture (24) at reversing frame (2) two ends.
3. bolster Special Fixture for Machining according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described fixture (24) is one to be folded into trapezoidal binding fixed strip, fixed strip one end and reversing frame (2) are hinged, the other end is fixing by openable snap close and reversing frame (2), is provided with location drilling (25) on two waists of trapezoidal binding fixed strip.
4. according to the bolster Special Fixture for Machining described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described oil cylinder (3) bottom-hinged is upper in fixed frame (1), and oil cylinder piston (31) end is axially articulated with on turning cylinder (4) wall perpendicular to turning cylinder (4).
5. bolster Special Fixture for Machining according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described turning cylinder (4) one end and reversing frame (2) are welded and fixed, and the other end is connected and fixed by bearing (11) and fixed frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320752293.XU CN203649972U (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Fixture special for machining swing bolster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320752293.XU CN203649972U (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Fixture special for machining swing bolster |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203649972U true CN203649972U (en) | 2014-06-18 |
Family
ID=50916409
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320752293.XU Expired - Lifetime CN203649972U (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Fixture special for machining swing bolster |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN203649972U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105252309A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Clamp for water jet cutter to machine railway wagon swing bolster casting |
CN110125839A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-16 | 吉林工程技术师范学院 | A kind of aluminium alloy car forge piece folding positioning device |
-
2013
- 2013-11-25 CN CN201320752293.XU patent/CN203649972U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105252309A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Clamp for water jet cutter to machine railway wagon swing bolster casting |
CN110125839A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-16 | 吉林工程技术师范学院 | A kind of aluminium alloy car forge piece folding positioning device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 620032 Meishan city of Sichuan Province, Chongren Town, Dongpo District Patentee after: CRRC MEISHAN Co.,Ltd. Address before: 620032 technical center of CSR Meishan Vehicle Co., Ltd., Chongren Town, Dongpo District, Sichuan, Meishan Patentee before: CSR MEISHAN ROLLING STOCK Co.,Ltd. |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140618 |