CN203649027U - Aluminum wire die drawing heat yoke - Google Patents

Aluminum wire die drawing heat yoke Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203649027U
CN203649027U CN201420013802.1U CN201420013802U CN203649027U CN 203649027 U CN203649027 U CN 203649027U CN 201420013802 U CN201420013802 U CN 201420013802U CN 203649027 U CN203649027 U CN 203649027U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
die body
aluminum
heat
die
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420013802.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯砚厅
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Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Hebei Electric Power Construction Adjustment Test Institute
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Hebei Electric Power Construction Adjustment Test Institute
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd, Hebei Electric Power Construction Adjustment Test Institute, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420013802.1U priority Critical patent/CN203649027U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203649027U publication Critical patent/CN203649027U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum wire die drawing heat yoke which comprises a die body, wherein a wire drawing chamber and a die drawing chamber are arranged on the die body; a spiral cooling chamber is formed around the wire drawing chamber; the wire drawing chamber and the die drawing chamber are both a hole with taper; the periphery of the die body is coated with a heat insulating layer; supporting blocks are arranged on two sides of the die body; the die body is located on the supporting blocks by use of bolts. By adopting a heat yoke method, aluminum wires are thermally treated on line by virtue of heat generated when an aluminum rod is cooled, thus an in-furnace heating step of the aluminum wires is saved, the energy is saved, the production efficiency is improved and the production cost is lowered.

Description

一种铝丝拔模热轭An aluminum wire draft thermal yoke

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种铝丝拔模热轭。 The utility model relates to an aluminum wire drafting thermal yoke.

背景技术 Background technique

铝丝在工厂制备过程中,需要经过熔炼、浇涛铝锭、热处理、制铝棒、再热处理、拔丝、等多个过程。其中为了促过相变和细化晶粒,需要用水等介质进行强制冷却。强制冷却时大量的热量通过水等介质浪费掉,铝丝热处理时还需要再次消耗大量的能源加热,能源消耗大,生产周期长,生产效率低,生产成本高。 In the process of preparing aluminum wire in the factory, it needs to go through multiple processes such as smelting, pouring aluminum ingots, heat treatment, aluminum rod making, reheat treatment, wire drawing, and so on. Among them, in order to promote the phase transformation and refine the crystal grains, forced cooling with water and other media is required. A large amount of heat is wasted through water and other media during forced cooling, and a large amount of energy is needed to be heated again during heat treatment of aluminum wire, which leads to large energy consumption, long production cycle, low production efficiency and high production cost.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单、使用方便且能节约能源提高生产效率的铝丝拔模热轭。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an aluminum wire draft thermal yoke with simple structure, convenient use, energy saving and production efficiency improvement.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采取的技术方案是:一种铝丝拔模热轭,其特征在于:其包括一模体,所述模体上设有拔丝腔和拔模腔,所述拔丝腔的周围布设有螺旋冷却腔,所述拔丝腔和拔模腔均为带锥度的孔,所述模体的外围包裹有保温层,所述模体的两侧设有支撑块,所述模体借助螺栓定位支撑块上。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a kind of aluminum wire drawing die thermal yoke, it is characterized in that: it comprises a mold body, and described mold body is provided with drawing cavity and drawing cavity, so A spiral cooling chamber is arranged around the wire drawing chamber, both the wire drawing chamber and the mold drawing chamber are taper holes, the periphery of the mold body is wrapped with an insulating layer, and support blocks are arranged on both sides of the mold body, so The mold body is positioned on the support block by means of bolts.

本新型的工作原理如下: The working principle of this new type is as follows:

凝固后的铝棒穿过拔模腔受到挤压变细同时将热量传给模体后自己得到冷却。模体吸收铝热棒的热量后通过热传导和蓄热作用使拔丝腔温度上升。需要热处理加热的铝丝穿过拔丝腔被加热,同时受到腔壁的挤压变细。这样同在模体上的两个腔实现了冷却和加热两个处理过程。保温层的作用是减小模体热量向空气中的散失,提高拔丝腔的温度。螺旋冷却腔的作用是调节拔丝腔的温度,当温度过高时,向螺旋冷却腔通入冷媒介质进行降温。固定螺钉与固定的支撑块的作用是防止模体在拉拔力的作用下发生移动。 The solidified aluminum rod passes through the draft cavity and is extruded to become thinner, and at the same time, it transfers heat to the mold body and then cools itself. After the mold body absorbs the heat of the aluminum heating rod, the temperature of the wire drawing chamber rises through heat conduction and heat storage. The aluminum wire that needs to be heated by heat treatment is heated through the wire drawing chamber, and at the same time, it is extruded by the wall of the chamber and becomes thinner. In this way, the two cavities on the mold body realize two processing processes of cooling and heating. The function of the insulation layer is to reduce the heat loss of the mold body to the air and increase the temperature of the wire drawing cavity. The function of the spiral cooling chamber is to adjust the temperature of the wire drawing chamber. When the temperature is too high, a cold medium is passed into the spiral cooling chamber to cool down. The effect of fixing screw and fixed support block is to prevent the mold body from moving under the effect of pulling force.

采用上述技术方案所产生的有益效果在于:本实用新型采用热轭法利用铝棒冷却的热量对铝丝进行在线热处理,省去了铝丝炉内加热环节,节省能源,提高生产效率,降低生产成本。 The beneficial effects produced by adopting the above technical scheme are: the utility model adopts the hot yoke method to use the heat cooled by the aluminum rod to carry out on-line heat treatment on the aluminum wire, which saves the heating link in the aluminum wire furnace, saves energy, improves production efficiency, and reduces production costs. cost.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的示意图; Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;

图2是图1的俯视示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of Fig. 1;

1、保温层,2、螺旋冷却腔,3、拔丝腔,4、模体,5、拔模腔,6、固定螺丝,7、支撑块。 1. Insulation layer, 2. Spiral cooling chamber, 3. Wire drawing chamber, 4. Die body, 5. Drawing chamber, 6. Fixing screw, 7. Support block.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.

参见附图1 和附图2,本新型包括一模体4,所述模体4上设有拔丝腔3和拔模腔5,所述拔丝腔3的周围开设有螺旋冷却腔2,所述拔丝腔3和拔模腔5均为带锥度的孔,所述模体4的外围包裹有保温层1,所述模体4的两侧设有支撑块7,所述模体4借助螺栓定位支撑块7上。 Referring to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, the present model comprises a mold body 4, and described mold body 4 is provided with drawing cavity 3 and drawing cavity 5, and the periphery of described drawing cavity 3 is provided with spiral cooling chamber 2, and described Both the wire drawing chamber 3 and the drawing chamber 5 are holes with a taper, the outer periphery of the mold body 4 is wrapped with an insulating layer 1, and the two sides of the mold body 4 are provided with support blocks 7, and the mold body 4 is positioned by means of bolts on the support block 7.

使用时,将模体4用保温层1包好,露出各腔的连接孔,用固定螺丝6固定在支撑块7上,利用引丝将铝棒穿过拔模腔5,多次拔制后变为铝丝,当拔丝腔3达到加热温度后,将需要加热的铝丝穿过拔丝腔3,同时吸热和升温。 When in use, wrap the mold body 4 with the insulation layer 1 to expose the connection holes of each cavity, fix it on the support block 7 with the fixing screw 6, use the lead wire to pass the aluminum rod through the drawing cavity 5, and after drawing for many times Change into aluminum wire, when the wire drawing chamber 3 reaches the heating temperature, pass the aluminum wire to be heated through the wire drawing chamber 3, absorb heat and heat up at the same time.

Claims (1)

1. the hot yoke of aluminium wire withdrawing pattern, it is characterized in that: it comprises a die body (4), described die body (4) is provided with hot candied chamber (3) and withdrawing pattern chamber (5), the surrounding in described hot candied chamber (3) is laid with spiral cooling chamber (2), described hot candied chamber (3) and withdrawing pattern chamber (5) are the hole with tapering, the periphery of described die body (4) is enclosed with heat-insulation layer (1), and the both sides of described die body (4) are provided with back-up block (7), described die body (4) by Bolt to position on back-up block (7).
CN201420013802.1U 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 Aluminum wire die drawing heat yoke Expired - Fee Related CN203649027U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420013802.1U CN203649027U (en) 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 Aluminum wire die drawing heat yoke

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420013802.1U CN203649027U (en) 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 Aluminum wire die drawing heat yoke

Publications (1)

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CN203649027U true CN203649027U (en) 2014-06-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112893496A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-04 常州工业职业技术学院 Metal fiber temperature-control wire drawing refining device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112893496A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-04 常州工业职业技术学院 Metal fiber temperature-control wire drawing refining device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140618

Termination date: 20170110