CN203647928U - Water mist sprayer combined with direct-injection atomizing nozzle and swirling-flow atomizing nozzle - Google Patents

Water mist sprayer combined with direct-injection atomizing nozzle and swirling-flow atomizing nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203647928U
CN203647928U CN201320774783.XU CN201320774783U CN203647928U CN 203647928 U CN203647928 U CN 203647928U CN 201320774783 U CN201320774783 U CN 201320774783U CN 203647928 U CN203647928 U CN 203647928U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
fine mist
mist spray
spray head
head body
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320774783.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘益民
张兆宪
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SHANGHAI JINDUN SPECIAL VEHICLE CO Ltd
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Shanghai Jindun Fire-Fighting Security Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shanghai Jindun Fire-Fighting Security Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Jindun Fire-Fighting Security Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310629407.6A priority Critical patent/CN104667466A/en
Priority to CN201320774783.XU priority patent/CN203647928U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203647928U publication Critical patent/CN203647928U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • A62C31/05Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing with two or more outlets

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water mist sprayer combined with a direct-injection atomizing nozzle and swirling-flow atomizing nozzles. The water mist sprayer comprises a sprayer body (1) and a plurality of the swirling-flow atomizing nozzles (2) arranged on the sprayer body (1), wherein a water flowing channel (3) is formed in the sprayer body (1); the direct-injection atomizing nozzle (4) is also arranged on the sprayer body (1) and is a cavity comprising a water inlet and more than one water outlet holes (5); the water inlet of the direct-injection atomizing nozzle (4) is communicated with the water flowing channel (3). The water mist sprayer combined with the direct-injection atomizing nozzle and the swirling-flow atomizing nozzles has a good atomizing effect, is high in penetration capacity and short in atomizing distance and can be used for extinguishing fire farther from the sprayer and also extinguishing fire nearer to the sprayer.

Description

The fine mist spray head of straight atomization nozzle and vortex atomizing nozzle combination
Technical field
The utility model relates to the fine mist spray head of a kind of straight atomization nozzle and vortex atomizing nozzle combination, comprises a head body and is arranged on the multiple vortex atomizing nozzles in this head body, and there is a pipelined channel this head body inside.
Background technology
Fine mist spray head is that one can become atomization of water current particle diameter to be less than 1mm(conventionally to require to be less than 0.4mm) device, existing fine mist spray head mainly contains two kinds of structures.One is rotational flow atomized spray injector, comprise a head body and be arranged on the multiple vortex atomizing nozzles in this head body, there is a pipelined channel this head body inside, as long as water inlet provides the water source of certain pressure, the multiple nozzles on shower nozzle are with regard to water spraying atomization.In order to make atomization of water current; nozzle is the built-in atomization core of meeting conventionally; atomization core is a kind of part that shower nozzle water flow inside can be rotated; from the ejection of nozzle apopore, there is violent effect and form thin water smoke in the current of rotation, the feature of this shower nozzle is that atomization distance (current are from nozzle apopore to the required length of complete atomization) is little with surrounding air; atomizing effect is good; but the thin water smoke speed forming is lower, and penetration power is poor, is unfavorable for putting out the fire far away apart from shower nozzle.
Another kind is straight atomization shower nozzle, this shower nozzle has a water inlet, and (swirl flow nozzle apopore is limited by nozzle quantity with the apopore that is several times as much as rotational flow atomized spray injector, the too many head body of the nozzle volume of just having to increase), shower nozzle inside does not have atomization core, and the small apopore of the current with certain pressure from shower nozzle directly sprays and form thin water smoke.The thin water smoke speed that straight atomization shower nozzle forms is much larger than rotational flow atomized spray injector; penetration power and range are also far above rotational flow atomized spray injector; can put out the fire far away apart from shower nozzle, but the atomization distance of this shower nozzle is larger, is not suitable for the application places of protection object and shower nozzle close together.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide the fine mist spray head of a kind of straight atomization nozzle and vortex atomizing nozzle combination, existing good atomizing effect, there are again stronger penetration capacity and less atomization distance, can put out the fire far away apart from shower nozzle, also can put out the fire nearer apart from shower nozzle.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the fine mist spray head of straight atomization nozzle of the present utility model and vortex atomizing nozzle combination, comprise a head body and be arranged on the multiple vortex atomizing nozzles in this head body, there is a pipelined channel this head body inside, is also provided with a straight atomization nozzle in this head body.
As improvement of the present utility model, this straight atomization nozzle is the cavity that comprises a water inlet and more than one apopore, and the water inlet of this straight atomization nozzle is connected with this pipelined channel.
As improvement of the present utility model, the apopore of this straight atomization nozzle is the stepped hole that aperture expands gradually from inside to outside.
As improvement of the present utility model, this vortex atomizing nozzle comprises a cavity and an atomization core being arranged in this cavity, this cavity comprises a water inlet and an apopore, the water inlet of this vortex atomizing nozzle is connected with this pipelined channel, and this atomization core can make water under high pressure form thin water smoke at apopore.
As improvement of the present utility model, this straight atomization nozzle is arranged in this head body by thread seal.
As improvement of the present utility model, a leak-proof device is set in the pipelined channel of this head body, can in the time of non-fire extinguishing state, prevent that this fine mist spray head from leaking.
As improvement of the present utility model, this leak-proof device comprises containment member and the seal support part inconsistent with the afterbody of sealing piston that a packed-piston, and sealing piston are sealed and matched mutually, and sealing piston can be freely movable in this pipelined channel.
As improvement of the present utility model, the sealing gasket that sealing member is intermediate openings, the opening of the conical nose of sealing piston and sealing pad forms and is sealed and matched, and the inwall of sealing pad and this head body forms and is sealed and matched.
As improvement of the present utility model, sealing support member is temperature sensing glass ball or spring.
As improvement of the present utility model, this vortex atomizing nozzle is arranged in this head body by thread seal, this vortex atomizing nozzle quantity is 5, centered by this straight atomization nozzle, be evenly arranged, this atomization core is that outside is evenly provided with 3 cylindrical conveyor screws of spiral fluted, this spiral fluted internal diameter dwindles from the inlet to the outlet gradually, this straight atomization nozzle has 10 apopores that are evenly arranged with circumferencial direction, there is a protrusion member in the central authorities of this straight atomization nozzle, and this temperature sensing glass ball is arranged in this protrusion member.
By being provided with its inside in the head body of a pipelined channel, multiple vortex atomizing nozzles and a straight atomization nozzle are set, existing good atomizing effect, there are again stronger penetration capacity and less atomization distance, can put out the fire far away apart from shower nozzle, also can put out the fire nearer apart from shower nozzle.The apopore of this straight atomization nozzle adopts the stepped hole that aperture expands gradually from inside to outside, and atomizing effect can be provided.This straight atomization nozzle is arranged in this head body by thread seal, can changes easily straight atomization nozzle.The place characteristic of protection as required, the selective straight atomization nozzle with individual features of installing, can play better flame failure protection effect.A leak-proof device is set in the pipelined channel of this head body, can in the time of non-fire extinguishing state, prevents that this fine mist spray head from leaking.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the fine mist spray head of the straight atomization nozzle of the utility model and vortex atomizing nozzle combination.
Fig. 2 is the top view of fine mist spray head shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of fine mist spray head shown in Fig. 2 along the B-B line in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the apopore of straight atomization nozzle shown in Fig. 3.
Wherein: 1, head body; 2, vortex atomizing nozzle; 3, pipelined channel; 4, straight atomization nozzle; 5, apopore; 6, cavity; 7, atomization core; 8, packed-piston; 9, sealing gasket; 10, temperature sensing glass ball.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the fine mist spray head of this straight atomization nozzle and vortex atomizing nozzle combination, comprise a head body 1 and be arranged on 5 vortex atomizing nozzles 2 in this head body 1 by thread seal, there is a pipelined channel 3 this head body 1 inside, in this head body 1, also by thread seal, a straight atomization nozzle 4 is installed, this vortex atomizing nozzle 2 is evenly arranged centered by this straight atomization nozzle 4.This vortex atomizing nozzle 2 comprises a cavity 6 and an atomization core 7 being arranged in this cavity 6, and this cavity 6 comprises a water inlet and an apopore, and the water inlet of this vortex atomizing nozzle 2 is connected with this pipelined channel 3.This atomization core 7 is evenly provided with 3 cylindrical conveyor screws of spiral fluted for outside, and this spiral fluted internal diameter dwindles from the inlet to the outlet gradually, and this atomization core 7 can make water under high pressure form thin water smoke at apopore.Head body 1 water inlet adopts internal thread to connect.
The cavity of this straight atomization nozzle 4 for comprising a water inlet and 10 apopores 5, the water inlet of this straight atomization nozzle 4 is connected with this pipelined channel 3, the apopore 5 of this straight atomization nozzle 4 is evenly arranged with circumferencial direction, and the apopore 5 of this straight atomization nozzle 4 is the stepped hole that aperture expands gradually from inside to outside.
The leak-proof device that a sealing gasket 9 by intermediate openings, packed-piston 8, temperature sensing glass ball 10 form is set in the pipelined channel 3 of this head body 1, can in the time of non-fire extinguishing state, prevents that this fine mist spray head from leaking.The opening of the conical nose of sealing piston 8 and sealing pad 9 forms and is sealed and matched, sealing pad 9 forms and is sealed and matched with the inwall of this head body 1, temperature sensing glass ball 10 is inconsistent with the afterbody of sealing piston 8, and sealing piston 8 can be freely movable in this pipelined channel 3.There is a protrusion member in the central authorities of this straight atomization nozzle 4, and this temperature sensing glass ball 10 is arranged in this protrusion member.
Temperature sensing glass ball 10 fragmentations under high temperature of fire condition, packed-piston 8 moves to temperature sensing glass ball 10 directions under Water Pressure, water inlet water source enters head body inside, respectively from the apopore 5 high speed ejections of vortex atomizing nozzle 2 and straight atomization nozzle 4, interact and form thin water smoke with air again.
For guaranteeing that fine mist spray head has best atomizing effect, the ratio (being k-factor) of the straight flow of atomization nozzle and the flow of whole fine mist spray head need change with the change of distance of fine mist spray head and flame failure protection object, and distance is larger, and ratio is larger.The quantity of the apopore of straight atomization nozzle also needs to adjust accordingly, changes the straight atomization nozzle of individual features.
In the time that shower nozzle distance protection object exceedes 5 meters, the flow k-factor accounting of straight atomization nozzle is 70~80%, guarantees that the thin water smoke that shower nozzle produces has stronger penetration power; When shower nozzle guard space is less than the object of 5 meters, the flow k-factor of straight atomization nozzle accounts for 20~30% of whole capacity of sprinkler, guarantees that shower nozzle has best atomizing effect.
Other parts in fine mist spray head do not change, and temperature sensing glass ball can be replaced by spring.This fine mist spray head that possesses drip-proof function, when only having inlet water pressure to overcome acting force of the spring, shower nozzle just can be sprayed water and be formed thin water smoke.When hydraulic pressure is lower, shower nozzle is closed automatically, effectively avoids water clock and water column to spray.
It should be noted that; the specific embodiment is only explanation and the explanation to technical solutions of the utility model; should not be understood as the restriction to technical solutions of the utility model; any employing the utility model essence summary of the invention and only do local change, must fall in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the fine mist spray head of a straight atomization nozzle and vortex atomizing nozzle combination, comprise a head body (1) and be arranged on the multiple vortex atomizing nozzles (2) in this head body (1), there is a pipelined channel (3) this head body (1) inside, it is characterized in that: in described head body (1), be also provided with a straight atomization nozzle (4).
2. fine mist spray head according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cavity of described straight atomization nozzle (4) for comprising a water inlet and more than one apopore (5), the water inlet of described straight atomization nozzle (4) is connected with described pipelined channel (3).
3. fine mist spray head according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the apopore (5) of described straight atomization nozzle (4) is the stepped hole that aperture expands gradually from inside to outside.
4. the fine mist spray head described in any one according to claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described vortex atomizing nozzle (2) comprises a cavity (6) and an atomization core (7) being arranged in described cavity (6), this cavity (6) comprises a water inlet and an apopore, the water inlet of described vortex atomizing nozzle (2) is connected with described pipelined channel (3), and described atomization core (7) can make water under high pressure form thin water smoke at apopore.
5. the fine mist spray head described in any one according to claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: described straight atomization nozzle (4) is arranged in described head body (1) by thread seal.
6. the fine mist spray head described in any one according to claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: in the pipelined channel (3) of described head body (1), a leak-proof device is set, can in the time of non-fire extinguishing state, prevents that described fine mist spray head from leaking.
7. fine mist spray head according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described leak-proof device comprises containment member and the seal support part inconsistent with the afterbody of sealing piston (8) that a packed-piston (8), and described packed-piston (8) are sealed and matched mutually, sealing piston (8) can be freely movable in described pipelined channel (3).
8. fine mist spray head according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the sealing gasket (9) that described containment member is intermediate openings, the opening of the conical nose of described packed-piston (8) and described sealing gasket (9) forms and is sealed and matched, and sealing pad (9) forms and is sealed and matched with the inwall of described head body (1).
9. fine mist spray head according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described seal support part is temperature sensing glass ball (10) or spring.
10. fine mist spray head according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described vortex atomizing nozzle (2) is arranged in described head body (1) by thread seal, this vortex atomizing nozzle (2) quantity is 5, centered by described straight atomization nozzle (4), be evenly arranged, described atomization core (7) is evenly provided with 3 cylindrical conveyor screws of spiral fluted for outside, described spiral fluted internal diameter dwindles from the inlet to the outlet gradually, this straight atomization nozzle (4) has 10 apopores that are evenly arranged with circumferencial direction (5), there is a protrusion member in the central authorities of this straight atomization nozzle (4), described temperature sensing glass ball (10) is arranged in described protrusion member.
CN201320774783.XU 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 Water mist sprayer combined with direct-injection atomizing nozzle and swirling-flow atomizing nozzle Expired - Fee Related CN203647928U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310629407.6A CN104667466A (en) 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 Water mist nozzle with combination of direct-spray atomizing nozzle and cyclone atomizing nozzles
CN201320774783.XU CN203647928U (en) 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 Water mist sprayer combined with direct-injection atomizing nozzle and swirling-flow atomizing nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310629407.6A CN104667466A (en) 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 Water mist nozzle with combination of direct-spray atomizing nozzle and cyclone atomizing nozzles
CN201320774783.XU CN203647928U (en) 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 Water mist sprayer combined with direct-injection atomizing nozzle and swirling-flow atomizing nozzle

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CN203647928U true CN203647928U (en) 2014-06-18

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CN201320774783.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203647928U (en) 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 Water mist sprayer combined with direct-injection atomizing nozzle and swirling-flow atomizing nozzle

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104147732A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-11-19 中国科学技术大学 Low-flow water mist sprayer
CN104667466A (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-03 上海金盾消防安全科技有限公司 Water mist nozzle with combination of direct-spray atomizing nozzle and cyclone atomizing nozzles
CN113521627A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-22 联捷(南通)智能科技有限公司 Closed high-pressure uniform injection nozzle

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SG11201811759QA (en) * 2016-07-01 2019-01-30 Tyco Fire Products Lp A high pressure water mist nozzle device and methods for providing indirect and direct impingement of a fire
CN106994219A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-08-01 国网湖南省电力公司 Mesohigh fine mist spray head and its wind resistance application process with wind resistance
CN110368759A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-25 郑州荔枝环保科技有限公司 A kind of spray head

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JPH08266676A (en) * 1995-03-30 1996-10-15 Nohmi Bosai Ltd Combined fire-extinguisher spray nozzle
FR2781697B1 (en) * 1998-07-15 2001-08-31 Proteg Incendie LIQUID SPRAY NOZZLE
CN2677039Y (en) * 2003-11-03 2005-02-09 钟基强 Spray nozzle capable of producing different particle size
EP1543881A3 (en) * 2003-12-16 2008-03-05 VID ApS A method and a nozzle for generating a water mist
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CN1631549A (en) * 2005-01-13 2005-06-29 浙江大学 Atomized spray head
KR200388089Y1 (en) * 2005-03-31 2005-06-29 주식회사 거송시스템 A Water Mist Type Automatic Fire Extinguishing Apparatus
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CN104667466A (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-03 上海金盾消防安全科技有限公司 Water mist nozzle with combination of direct-spray atomizing nozzle and cyclone atomizing nozzles

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104667466A (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-03 上海金盾消防安全科技有限公司 Water mist nozzle with combination of direct-spray atomizing nozzle and cyclone atomizing nozzles
CN104147732A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-11-19 中国科学技术大学 Low-flow water mist sprayer
CN113521627A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-22 联捷(南通)智能科技有限公司 Closed high-pressure uniform injection nozzle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SHANGHAI JINDUN FIRE SAFETY EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD

Effective date: 20140603

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140603

Address after: 201304 Shanghai city Pudong New Area Wansong College Town Road No. 88

Patentee after: Shanghai Jindun Fire-fighting Security Technology Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Shanghai Jindun Special Vehicle Co., Ltd.

Address before: 201304 Shanghai city Pudong New Area Wansong College Town Road No. 88

Patentee before: Shanghai Jindun Fire-fighting Security Technology Co., Ltd.

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20160816

Address after: 201318 prosperous industrial zone, Zhou Pu town, Shanghai, Pudong New Area

Patentee after: Shanghai Jindun Special Vehicle Co., Ltd.

Address before: 201304 Shanghai city Pudong New Area Wansong College Town Road No. 88

Patentee before: Shanghai Jindun Fire-fighting Security Technology Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Shanghai Jindun Special Vehicle Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140618

Termination date: 20191129