CN203643144U - Performance test device for magnetorheological fluid damper - Google Patents

Performance test device for magnetorheological fluid damper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203643144U
CN203643144U CN201320804533.6U CN201320804533U CN203643144U CN 203643144 U CN203643144 U CN 203643144U CN 201320804533 U CN201320804533 U CN 201320804533U CN 203643144 U CN203643144 U CN 203643144U
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China
Prior art keywords
bolt
fluid damper
type steel
pressure sensor
magnetorheological fluid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320804533.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘旭辉
余浩
叶盾
高晓莉
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a performance testing device of a magneto-rheological fluid damper. The performance testing device comprises an L-type steel plate, a fixation block, a pressure sensor, a step motor, a coupler, a screw rod, an L-type steel, a connection sliding block, and a rail, wherein the L-type steel plate is fixed on a machine frame, and the L-type steel plate is connected with the magneto-rheological fluid damper through a bolt B and a bolt C; a piston rod of the magneto-rheological fluid damper is in fixed connection with the fixation block through the bolt C, and a head part of the bolt C abuts a lower end of the pressure sensor; the fixation block is fixedly connected at a left end of the pressure sensor through two blots D, and a right end of the pressure sensor is connected with the L-type steel through two bolts E; and the L-type steel is connected with the connection sliding block through a bolt F, and the connection sliding block is connected with the step motor through the screw rod and the coupler. The performance testing device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, and easy to maintain.

Description

The performance testing device of magnetic rheological liquid damper
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of damper, especially a kind of performance testing device of magnetic rheological liquid damper.
Background technology
Magnetic rheological liquid damper is the intelligent damper of the one of rising in recent years, and the research of magneto-rheological fluid damping vibration absorber cushion technique is become to one of focus instantly, and it is a kind of damping controllable devices, and its inner medium of filling is magnetic flow liquid.The chief component composition of magnetic flow liquid has magnetic-particle, carrier fluid and the stabilizing agent of micron order or nano-grade size size.The principle of work of magnetic rheological liquid damper is by regulating the electric current in field coil can obtain the magnetic field of varying strength, thereby changes the flow characteristics of magnetic flow liquid in damp channel.This mobility variations of magnetic flow liquid is continuous, reversible, that is to say, when there is a certain size magnetic field, magnetic flow liquid can show the complicated character such as visco-plasticity, viscoelasticity and class be solid-state; Once remove behind magnetic field, become again the Newtonian fluid of good fluidity, thereby can carry out active and half ACTIVE CONTROL to the damping force based on magnetic rheological liquid damper.The feature such as that the damper based on magnetic flow liquid has is low in energy consumption, fast response time, range of adjustment are wide, simple in structure, has broad prospect of application at structural vibration control engineering field.The mechanical property of magnetic flow liquid has determined its concrete application at engineering field, so very crucial to the test of its mechanical property.In order better to obtain the mechanical performance data of magnetic rheological liquid damper, the installation method of the magnetic rheological liquid damper in test seems most important.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of device of magnetic rheological liquid damper performance test, and this device can obtain more accurately the mechanical performance data of magnetic rheological liquid damper in experimentation.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical proposals: a kind of performance testing device of magnetic rheological liquid damper, comprise L-type steel plate, fixed block, pressure transducer, stepper motor, shaft coupling, leading screw, L-type steel, connection sliding block, guide rail, be characterized in: L-type steel plate is fixed in frame, L-type steel plate is fixedly connected with magnetic rheological liquid damper by bolt B, bolt C; The piston rod of magnetic rheological liquid damper is fixedly connected with fixed block by bolt C, and bolt C head withstands on the lower end of pressure transducer; Fixed block is fixedly connected on pressure transducer left end by two bolt D, and the right-hand member of pressure transducer links together by two bolt E and L-type steel; L-type steel links together by bolt F and connection sliding block, and connection sliding block is connected stepper motor by leading screw with shaft coupling.
Magnetic rheological liquid damper comprises PTFE packing ring, copper washer, magnetic flow liquid, cavity, copper coil, O type circle, end cap, piston rod, the center section of piston rod has an annular groove, annular groove place is around upper copper coil, and be placed in cavity, between cavity and piston rod two ends, be tightly connected with copper washer, PTFE packing ring and O type circle.
The utility model compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
First, the utility model has utilized L-type end cap to realize being connected of magnetic rheological liquid damper and L-type steel plate; Secondly, the utility model is by utilizing L-type steel plate to be fixedly connected with ground, thereby realized the vertical placement of magnetic rheological liquid damper in subsequent installation process, to meet the requirement that Mechanics Performance Testing is tested; Then be that the utility model is by utilizing L-type steel that pressure transducer and guide rail connection sliding block are coupled together, to realize the test to magnetic rheological liquid damper mechanical property test; Finally, the utility model has utilized fixed block, by bolt (an additional bolt), magnetic rheological liquid damper and pressure transducer is linked together, and has solved the problem that magnetic rheological liquid damper is connected with pressure transducer.The utility model is simple in structure, make easy to operate, be also easy to safeguard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 3 is the magnetic rheological liquid damper wiring layout in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, the performance testing device of magnetic rheological liquid damper of the present utility model, comprises L-type steel plate 10, bolt A11, bolt B 13, fixed block 14, pressure transducer 15, bolt C16, bolt D17, stepper motor 18, shaft coupling 19, leading screw 20, bolt E21, L-type steel 22, bolt F23, connection sliding block 24, guide rail 25.
L-type steel plate 10 is fixed in frame by bolt A11, thereby has realized the vertical placement of magnetic rheological liquid damper 30 in subsequent installation process; L-type steel plate 10 couples together by bolt B 12, bolt C13 and magnetic rheological liquid damper 30; The piston rod 9 of magnetic rheological liquid damper 30 is fixedly connected with fixed block 14 by bolt C16, and bolt C16 head withstands on the lower end of pressure transducer 15; Fixed block 14 is fixedly connected on pressure transducer 15 left ends by two bolt D17, has solved the connectivity problem of magnetic rheological liquid damper 30 with pressure transducer 15; The right-hand member of pressure transducer 15 links together by two bolt E21 and L-type steel 22; L-type steel 22 links together by four bolt F23 and connection sliding block 24, and connection sliding block 24 is connected stepper motor 18 by leading screw 20 with shaft coupling 19, can on guide rail 25, move up and down.
As shown in Figure 3, magnetic rheological liquid damper 30, comprises PTFE packing ring 1, copper washer 2, magnetic flow liquid 3, cavity 4, copper coil 5, O type circle 6, end cap 7, bolt 8, piston rod 9.
Have an annular groove at the center section of piston rod 9, annular groove place around on the copper coil 5 of certain number of turn, then put it into cavity 4 the insides, then the upper copper washer 2 of pad, and then carry out encapsulation process by PTFE packing ring 1 and O type circle 6, the upper L-type end cap 7 of finally assembling completes the assembling of magnetic rheological liquid damper.
The principle of work of the performance test structure of the magnetic rheological liquid damper in the utility model:
First switch on power, start stepper motor 18, stepper motor 18 drives leading screw 20 to rotate by shaft coupling 19, and connection sliding block 24 just can carry out upper and lower rectilinear motion on guide rail 25 like this; Because L-type steel 22 and connection sliding block 24 are fixed together, pressure transducer 15 links together with L-type steel 22; Magnetic rheological liquid damper piston rod 9 links together with pressure sensing 15, so the motion of connection sliding block 24 can drive piston rod 9 to carry out upper and lower vertical movement by being attached thereto the L-type steel 22, pressure transducer 15, the fixed block 14 that connect, so, the electric current that only need to pass to varying strength to magnetic rheological liquid damper, can collect the mechanical performance data of magnetic rheological liquid damper under different electric currents by the distortion of pressure transducer.

Claims (2)

1.一种磁流变液阻尼器的性能测试装置,包括L型钢板(10)、固定块(14)、压力传感器(15)、步进电机(18)、联轴器(19)、丝杠(20)、L型钢(22)、连接滑块(24)、导轨(25),其特征在于:所述L型钢板(10)固定在机架上,L型钢板(10)通过螺栓B(12)、螺栓C(13)固定连接磁流变液阻尼器(30);磁流变液阻尼器(30)的活塞杆(9)通过螺栓C(16)固定连接固定块(14),螺栓C(16)头部顶在压力传感器(15)的下端;固定块(14)通过二个螺栓D(17)固定连接在压力传感器(15)左端,压力传感器(15)的右端通过二个螺栓E(21)与L型钢(22)连接在一起;L型钢(22)通过螺栓F(23)与连接滑块(24)连接在一起,连接滑块(24)通过丝杠(20)和联轴器(19)连接步进电机(18)。 1. A performance testing device for a magnetorheological fluid damper, comprising an L-shaped steel plate (10), a fixed block (14), a pressure sensor (15), a stepper motor (18), a shaft coupling (19), a wire Bar (20), L-shaped steel (22), connecting slide block (24), guide rail (25), it is characterized in that: described L-shaped steel plate (10) is fixed on the frame, L-shaped steel plate (10) passes bolt B (12), the bolt C (13) is fixedly connected to the magnetorheological fluid damper (30); the piston rod (9) of the magnetorheological fluid damper (30) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (14) through the bolt C (16), The head of the bolt C (16) is pushed against the lower end of the pressure sensor (15); the fixed block (14) is fixedly connected to the left end of the pressure sensor (15) through two bolts D (17), and the right end of the pressure sensor (15) is connected through two bolts D (17). The bolt E (21) is connected with the L-shaped steel (22); the L-shaped steel (22) is connected with the connecting slide block (24) by the bolt F (23), and the connecting slide block (24) is connected by the lead screw (20) and The shaft coupling (19) connects the stepper motor (18). 2.根据权利要求1所述的磁流变液阻尼器的性能测试装置,其特征在于:所述磁流变液阻尼器30包括四氟材料垫圈(1)、铜垫圈(2)、磁流变液(3)、腔体(4)、铜线圈(5)、O型圈(6)、端盖(7)、活塞杆(9),活塞杆(9)的中间部分开有一环形凹槽,环形凹槽处绕上铜线圈(5),并置于腔体(4)内,腔体(4)与活塞杆(9)两端之间用铜垫圈(2)、四氟材料垫圈(1)和O型圈(6)密封连接。 2. The performance testing device of the magnetorheological fluid damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetorheological fluid damper 30 comprises a tetrafluoro material gasket (1), a copper gasket (2), a magnetic flow Changing liquid (3), cavity (4), copper coil (5), O-ring (6), end cover (7), piston rod (9), the middle part of the piston rod (9) has an annular groove , wind the copper coil (5) at the annular groove, and place it in the cavity (4), and use copper gaskets (2) and tetrafluoro material gaskets ( 1) Sealed connection with O-ring (6).
CN201320804533.6U 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 Performance test device for magnetorheological fluid damper Expired - Fee Related CN203643144U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320804533.6U CN203643144U (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 Performance test device for magnetorheological fluid damper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320804533.6U CN203643144U (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 Performance test device for magnetorheological fluid damper

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CN203643144U true CN203643144U (en) 2014-06-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103674530A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-26 上海应用技术学院 Device for testing performance of magnetorheological fluid damper
CN110307968A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-08 清华大学 A kind of magneto-rheological vibration damper method for testing fatigue and system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103674530A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-26 上海应用技术学院 Device for testing performance of magnetorheological fluid damper
CN110307968A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-08 清华大学 A kind of magneto-rheological vibration damper method for testing fatigue and system
CN110307968B (en) * 2019-08-19 2020-06-19 清华大学 Fatigue test method and system for magnetorheological damper

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140611

Termination date: 20141206

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model