CN203636114U - Camshaft hobbing clamp with differential device - Google Patents
Camshaft hobbing clamp with differential device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203636114U CN203636114U CN201320755101.0U CN201320755101U CN203636114U CN 203636114 U CN203636114 U CN 203636114U CN 201320755101 U CN201320755101 U CN 201320755101U CN 203636114 U CN203636114 U CN 203636114U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- screw rod
- rotary cylinder
- gear
- camshaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Gears, Cams (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a camshaft hobbing tool with a differential device. The camshaft hobbing tool comprises a first base, a second base, a rotary cylinder, a driving gear, driven gears, screws, centre positioning seats, a lower centre, an angle positioning sleeve, an end face positioning plate, telescopic top pillars, compression springs, steel balls, and a positioning pin, wherein first air vents are formed in the second base; the compression springs and the steel balls are mounted in the axial blind holes of the screws so as to form a differential device with the counter bores in the driven gears. According to the clamp, the pre-tightening of a workpiece is achieved through the automatic adjustment of the differential device, that clamping precision is influenced due to end face machining errors is prevented, the processing method that the workpiece rotates and a cutter is fixed during camshaft hobbing is realized creatively, the positioning accuracy is high, and the product quality is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of clamping tool for machine work, is specifically related to a kind of gear hobbing of cam shaft clamp structure with differential gear.
Background technology
Existing gear hobbing of cam shaft is all to carry out on gear-hobbing machine, is all conventionally that workpiece is motionless, hobboing cutter rotates, and due to the end face out-of-flatness of camshaft itself, the low situation of gear hobbing of cam shaft ubiquity machining accuracy after processing, has had a strong impact on the quality of product.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the gear hobbing of cam shaft fixture with differential gear that a kind of hobboing cutter is motionless, workpiece rotates, and machining accuracy significantly improves.
For this reason, a kind of gear hobbing of cam shaft fixture with differential gear that the utility model provides, comprise the first base (1), the second base (2), rotary cylinder (3), driving gear (4), top positioning seat (8), lower top (9), angle orientation cover (10) and end face positioning disk (11), and all coaxially arrange, described the first base (1) is positioned at the below of the second base (2), and the first base (1) is fixed together by screw with the second base (2), the bottom of the first base (1) circumferentially stretches out and forms mounting disc (1a), in described mounting disc (1a), be provided with at least three mounting grooves (1b) that are circumference uniform distribution, on the sidewall of described the second base (2), have two the first passages (2a),
Described rotary cylinder (3) is arranged in the inner chamber of the second base (2), and insert in the centre bore of driving gear (4) upper end of rotary cylinder (3), insert in the centre bore of the first base (1) lower end of rotary cylinder (3), be evenly equipped with five~seven driven gears (6) that engage with driving gear (4) in the periphery of driving gear (4), each driven gear (6) is sleeved on the lower end of corresponding screw rod (7), insert in the through hole arranging in top positioning seat (8) upper end of screw rod (7), and screw rod (7) is threaded with described through hole, expanding support pillar (12) is also installed in described through hole, the lower end of expanding support pillar (12) is supported by screw rod (7), described lower top (9) are fixed by screws on top positioning seat (8), described angle orientation cover (10) is sleeved on lower top (9), alignment pin (16) is housed in angle orientation cover (10), described end face positioning disk (11) is sleeved on angle orientation cover (10), and the lower surface of end face positioning disk (1) is pressed on top positioning seat (8), on the middle part axle journal of described screw rod (7), have the axial blind hole (7a) of upper end closed, on the upper surface of driven gear (6), have the counterbore (6a) corresponding with axial blind hole (7a) position, Compress Spring (14) and steel ball (15) are housed in described axial blind hole (7a), and the lower end of steel ball (15) is pressed on counterbore (6a).
Be preferably, between described the first cannelure (1b) and the second cannelure (1d), the upper end of the top of the first cannelure (1b), the below of the second cannelure (1d), " L " shape connecting hole (1c) is provided with O type circle (18), to improve the sealing of fixture.
Operation principle:
(1) gas is by the first passage access rotary cylinder on the second base, and rotary cylinder can do suitable, counterclockwise reciprocating rotary, drives driving gear to rotate by rotary cylinder, and driving gear drives driven gear to rotate.Driven gear is sleeved on screw rod, by driven gear suitable, be rotated counterclockwise and drive the rotation of screw rod, then promote expanding support pillar by screw rod and move up and down, realize the pretension of workpiece with this;
(2) on the middle part axle journal of screw rod, have the axial blind hole of upper end closed, on driven gear, have the counterbore corresponding with axial blind hole position, Compress Spring and steel ball are housed in axial blind hole, and the lower end of steel ball is pressed on counterbore, form differential gear, ensure that with this every expanding support pillar can contact the end face of camshaft, thereby eliminate the poor impact on harness precision of end face run-out; The operation principle of differential gear is: in the time that camshaft end face exists irregular phenomenon, first the minimum point of end face contacts with expanding support pillar, thereby make to occur skidding between driven gear and screw rod, driven gear rotates, screw rod stops the rotation, and all the other expanding support pillars that do not contact camshaft end face continue to be moved up by screw rod drive, in the time that all camshaft end faces all contact with corresponding expanding support pillar, all screw rods all stop the rotation;
(3) owing to being threaded connection between screw rod and top positioning seat, can effectively reduce the vibrations in the course of work, the two ends up and down of camshaft are respectively by top location, and positioning precision is high.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this fixture is adjusted to realize workpiece pretension automatically by differential gear, prevent from affecting clamping precision because of end face mismachining tolerance, and the creationary gear hobbing of cam shaft of having realized adds man-hour, workpiece rotation, the fixing processing mode of cutter, and positioning precision is high, good product quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model (comprising camshaft and upper top).
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
In conjunction with Fig. 1---shown in Fig. 2, with a gear hobbing of cam shaft fixture for differential gear, formed by the first base 1, the second base 2, rotary cylinder 3, driving gear 4, six driven gears 6, six screw rods 7, top positioning seat 8, lower top 9, angle orientation cover 10, end face positioning disk 11, six expanding support pillars 12, six Compress Springs 14, six steel balls 15, alignment pin 16 and some screws.
The first base 1, the second base 2, rotary cylinder 3, driving gear 4, top positioning seat 8, lower top 9, angle orientation cover 10 and end face positioning disk 11, coaxially arrange.The first base 1 is positioned at the below of the second base 2, and the first base 1 and the second base 2 be fixed together by screw, and the first base 1 rotates with workbench with the second base 2.The bottom of the first base 1 circumferentially stretches out and forms mounting disc 1a, is provided with three mounting groove 1b that are circumference uniform distribution on mounting disc 1a, and mounting groove 1b is fixed to fixture on workbench by bolt.On the sidewall of the second base 2, have two the first passage 2a, as the air inlet/outlet of rotary cylinder 3, two the first passage 2a are alternately as air inlet/outlet respectively.
On the middle part axle journal of each screw rod 7, have the axial blind hole 7a of upper end closed, on the upper surface of driven gear 6, have the counterbore 6a corresponding with axial blind hole 7a position, Compress Spring 14 and steel ball 15 are housed in axial blind hole 7a, and the lower end of steel ball 15 is pressed on counterbore 6a.
The quantity of driven gear 6, screw rod 7, expanding support pillar 12, Compress Spring 14, steel ball 15 equates, is not limited to six, can be also five or seven, too much can increase fixture cost, crosses the pretension that cannot ensure at least camshaft end face.The upper uniform mounting groove 1b of mounting disc 1a is at least three, is advisable with 3~5.
Claims (1)
1. the gear hobbing of cam shaft fixture with differential gear, it is characterized in that: comprise the first base (1), the second base (2), rotary cylinder (3), driving gear (4), top positioning seat (8), lower top (9), angle orientation cover (10) and end face positioning disk (11), and all coaxially arrange, described the first base (1) is positioned at the below of the second base (2), and the first base (1) is fixed together by screw with the second base (2), the bottom of the first base (1) circumferentially stretches out and forms mounting disc (1a), in described mounting disc (1a), be provided with at least three mounting grooves (1b) that are circumference uniform distribution, on the sidewall of described the second base (2), have two the first passages (2a),
Described rotary cylinder (3) is arranged in the inner chamber of the second base (2), and insert in the centre bore of driving gear (4) upper end of rotary cylinder (3), insert in the centre bore of the first base (1) lower end of rotary cylinder (3), be evenly equipped with five~seven driven gears (6) that engage with driving gear (4) in the periphery of driving gear (4), each driven gear (6) is sleeved on the lower end of corresponding screw rod (7), insert in the through hole arranging in top positioning seat (8) upper end of screw rod (7), and screw rod (7) is threaded with described through hole, expanding support pillar (12) is also installed in described through hole, the lower end of expanding support pillar (12) is supported by screw rod (7), described lower top (9) are fixed by screws on top positioning seat (8), described angle orientation cover (10) is sleeved on lower top (9), alignment pin (16) is housed in angle orientation cover (10), described end face positioning disk (11) is sleeved on angle orientation cover (10), and the lower surface of end face positioning disk (1) is pressed on top positioning seat (8), on the middle part axle journal of described screw rod (7), have the axial blind hole (7a) of upper end closed, on the upper surface of driven gear (6), have the counterbore (6a) corresponding with axial blind hole (7a) position, Compress Spring (14) and steel ball (15) are housed in described axial blind hole (7a), and the lower end of steel ball (15) is pressed on counterbore (6a).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320755101.0U CN203636114U (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Camshaft hobbing clamp with differential device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320755101.0U CN203636114U (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Camshaft hobbing clamp with differential device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN203636114U true CN203636114U (en) | 2014-06-11 |
Family
ID=50867394
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320755101.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203636114U (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Camshaft hobbing clamp with differential device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN203636114U (en) |
-
2013
- 2013-11-26 CN CN201320755101.0U patent/CN203636114U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140611 Termination date: 20141126 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |