CN203632092U - Serially connected dual-grooved-pulley self-transmission type stringing apparatus - Google Patents

Serially connected dual-grooved-pulley self-transmission type stringing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203632092U
CN203632092U CN201320771295.3U CN201320771295U CN203632092U CN 203632092 U CN203632092 U CN 203632092U CN 201320771295 U CN201320771295 U CN 201320771295U CN 203632092 U CN203632092 U CN 203632092U
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support
pulley
series
sheave
transmission wire
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郝文杰
张伟
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Anyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Anyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

串联双槽轮自传动架线装置,为了防止输电线路中的导线在跨越架上滚动,搅在一起增加输送过程的摩擦力,本实用新型设计一种串联双槽轮自传动架线装置,该架线跨越架包括支架及设置在支架上部的挂板,支架上平行串联两个槽轮,槽轮的上部设滚轮,槽轮的支架的单侧固定电机。通过滚轮的作用限制电缆的跳线,用电机带动串联的双槽轮转动,来省力高效的架设电缆。

In order to prevent the wires in the transmission line from rolling on the spanning frame and being stirred together to increase the friction in the conveying process, the utility model designs a self-driving stringing device with double grooved wheels in series. The wire spanning frame includes a support and a hanging plate arranged on the upper part of the support. Two sheaves are connected in series in parallel on the support. Rollers are arranged on the upper part of the sheaves, and a motor is fixed on one side of the support of the sheaves. The jumper of the cable is limited by the function of the roller, and the motor drives the double grooved wheel in series to rotate, so as to save labor and efficiently erect the cable.

Description

串联双槽轮自传动架线装置Self-driving stringing device with double sheaves in series

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种架设输电线路用的跨越架。 The utility model relates to a spanning frame for erecting transmission lines.

背景技术 Background technique

由于输电导线特别是高压输电导线本身的质量就较大,且用于支撑输电导线的相邻两个铁塔具有较大的跨度,同时在相邻两个铁塔之间存在带电体、农作物、树木、河流、道路、建筑物和构筑物等被跨越的障碍物,所以,架设或拆卸输电导线是一项复杂而艰难的工程。 Since the quality of the transmission wire, especially the high-voltage transmission wire itself, is large, and the two adjacent iron towers used to support the transmission wire have a large span, and there are charged objects, crops, trees, etc. between the two adjacent iron towers. Obstacles such as rivers, roads, buildings and structures are crossed, so erecting or dismantling transmission lines is a complex and difficult project.

现有技术中,架设或拆卸输电导线通常采用安装在相邻两个铁塔之间的导引绳和悬挂在导引绳上并由拉线控制的滑车,以及为避免输电导线与地面或与上述被跨越障碍物相接触的跨越架及绝缘网,其中的跨越架通由合金钢或质量较轻的铝合金制成的框架结构。由于需要架设或被拆卸下来的输电导线在滑车的牵引下,要在相邻两个铁塔之间移动,且在输电导线移动的过程中,是由跨越架支撑并在其上滑移,由此可见,跨越架不仅承载着输电导线的重量,同时还与输电导线之间产生滑动摩擦,所以,跨越架无论怎样坚固也容易被滑移的输电导线所产生的较大的摩擦力磨损,特别是被拆卸下来旧输电导线,因其表面有类似于锯齿形尖部,更容易使距越架损坏;另外,输电导线与跨越架之间的摩擦阻力还会对牵引部件产生较大影响,因导引绳和滑车,以及拉线在高空中受到风力的作用,经常会出现导引绳和拉线缠绕及滑车偏移等现象,这种现象发生后滑车移动较困难,而导引绳和拉线缠绕及滑车在偏移状态下还需要克服输电导线与跨越架之间的摩擦阻力才能将输电导线移动,很容易造成输电导线停滞等现象,进而影响施工进程和增加维修量等工序,其施工成本明显提高。 In the prior art, erecting or dismantling the transmission wire usually adopts a guide rope installed between two adjacent iron towers and a pulley suspended on the guide rope and controlled by the pull wire, and in order to avoid the transmission wire from contacting the ground or the above-mentioned The spanning frame and insulation net contacting across obstacles, wherein the spanning frame is a frame structure made of alloy steel or light aluminum alloy. Since the transmission wire that needs to be erected or dismantled is pulled by the pulley, it needs to move between two adjacent iron towers, and in the process of moving the transmission wire, it is supported by the spanning frame and slides on it, thus It can be seen that the spanning frame not only bears the weight of the transmission wire, but also produces sliding friction with the transmission wire. Therefore, no matter how strong the spanning frame is, it is easily worn by the large friction force generated by the sliding transmission wire, especially The disassembled old power transmission wire, because of its surface similar to the saw-tooth-shaped tip, is more likely to damage the spanning frame; in addition, the frictional resistance between the power transmission wire and the crossing frame will also have a greater impact on the traction parts, because the conductor The guide rope and the pulley, as well as the pulley are affected by the wind force in the high altitude, and the guide rope and the stay wire are often entangled and the pulley is offset. After this phenomenon occurs, it is difficult for the pulley to move. In the offset state, it is necessary to overcome the frictional resistance between the transmission wire and the spanning frame to move the transmission wire, which can easily cause stagnation of the transmission wire and other phenomena, thereby affecting the construction process and increasing the amount of maintenance. The construction cost is significantly increased.

由于需要架设或被拆卸下来的输电导线在滑轮的牵引下,要在相邻两个铁塔之间移动,因导引绳和滑轮,以及拉线在高空中受到风力的作用,会导致滑轮扭转,如果滑轮不能自动地调整方向,导引绳和拉线会在滑轮扭转后出现缠绕现象,这种现象发生后,移动滑轮上的输电导线非常困难,特别是在滑轮扭转角度较大的情况下,会造成导引线大角度缠绕和磨损,同时也很难牵引输电导线。另一个问题是,因在牵引输电导线的过程中,输电导线在滑轮上时常会出现跳跃或波动式地移动,而这种移动方式同样会增加牵引的阻力,即便滑轮在没有发生扭转的情况下,其牵引阻力也是很大的,给正常施工会带来一定困难。 Because the transmission wires that need to be erected or removed are pulled by the pulley, they have to move between two adjacent iron towers. Because the guide rope, the pulley, and the pulley are subjected to wind force in the high altitude, the pulley will be twisted. If The pulley cannot automatically adjust the direction, and the guide rope and the stay wire will be entangled after the pulley is twisted. After this phenomenon occurs, it is very difficult to move the power transmission wire on the pulley, especially when the pulley is twisted at a large angle. Guiding wires wind and wear at high angles, and it is also difficult to pull on power transmission wires. Another problem is that during the process of pulling the power transmission wire, the power transmission wire often jumps or moves in waves on the pulley, and this movement will also increase the resistance of the traction, even if the pulley does not twist. , and its traction resistance is also very large, which will bring certain difficulties to normal construction.

中国专利201260047Y号公告的名称为“不对称放线滑轮”给出一种解决方案。该放线滑轮包括挂板和支架,以及由支架限定的滑轮,虽然该滑轮与输电导线之间可以通过滚动摩擦的方式来降低摩擦阻力,但由于挂板与支架之间采用固定连接,放线滑轮在受到外界风力作用下容易扭转,而滑轮扭转会使输电导线不在一条直线上,进而增大牵引输电导线的阻力 ;另外,该种放线滑轮在牵引输电导线时,只有一个滑轮与输电导线滚动接触,当输电导线在牵引过程中,其波动会触及框架上部,进而使其与框架之间形成滑动摩擦,摩擦阻力会大大提高,给架线操作带来一定困难。 The title of Chinese patent No. 201260047Y announcement is "asymmetric pay-off pulley" and provides a kind of solution. The pay-off pulley includes a hanging plate and a bracket, as well as a pulley defined by the bracket. Although the frictional resistance can be reduced by rolling friction between the pulley and the power transmission wire, due to the fixed connection between the hanging plate and the bracket, the pay-off The pulley is easy to twist under the action of external wind, and the twisting of the pulley will make the transmission wire not in a straight line, thereby increasing the resistance of the traction transmission wire; Rolling contact, when the power transmission wire is in the traction process, its fluctuation will touch the upper part of the frame, and then form sliding friction between it and the frame, the friction resistance will be greatly increased, and it will bring certain difficulties to the wiring operation.

公布号为CN102227064 A的专利提出了一种架设输电线路用的跨越架,该专利的结构复杂,架线操作起来复杂,架线效率不高,使用范围受限。 Publication number is that the patent of CN102227064 A proposes a kind of spanning frame that erects transmission line usefulness, and the structure of this patent is complex, and the wiring operation is complicated, and the wiring efficiency is not high, and the scope of use is limited.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型公开一种串联双槽轮自传动架线装置。 Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model discloses a self-driving stringing device with double sheaves in series.

本实用新型的技术方案如下: The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

串联双槽轮自传动架线装置,它包括支架及设置在支架上部的挂板,支架下端设槽轮;槽轮上端由支架轴连接滚轮,滚轮可以限制电缆的跳线;槽轮侧方对应的支架上设电机,电机对槽轮提供动力,构成单轮自动传动架线装置。 The self-transmission stringing device with double grooved pulleys in series includes a bracket and a hanging plate set on the upper part of the bracket. A grooved wheel is arranged at the lower end of the bracket; A motor is arranged on the bracket, and the motor provides power to the sheave to form a single-wheel automatic transmission stringing device.

所述的串联双槽轮自传动架线装置是由连接件串联连接两个单轮自动传动架线装置组成。 The self-transmission stringing device with double sheaves in series is composed of two single-wheel automatic transmission stringing devices connected in series by a connector.

所述的连接件是横杆。 The connecting piece is a cross bar.

由于传动轮是两个串联的单轮自动传动架线装置,其中一个只负责进线,另一个负责出线,使得架设电缆时,电缆的运行更平稳;另外,由电机带动槽轮转动而输送电缆,节省人力,并提高了架线施工效率。 Since the transmission wheel is two series-connected single-wheel automatic transmission stringing devices, one of which is only responsible for incoming wires and the other is responsible for outgoing wires, which makes the running of cables more stable when erecting cables; , save manpower, and improve the efficiency of wire construction.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

串联双槽轮自传动架线装置,它包括支架1及设置在支架1上部的挂板3,支架1下端设槽轮2;槽轮2上端由支架1轴连接滚轮4,滚轮4可以限制电缆的跳线;槽轮2侧方对应的支架1上设电机5,电机5对槽轮2提供动力,构成单轮自动传动架线装置。 The self-transmission stringing device with double grooved pulleys in series, which includes a bracket 1 and a hanging plate 3 arranged on the upper part of the bracket 1, the lower end of the bracket 1 is provided with a sheave 2; A jumper wire; motor 5 is set on the bracket 1 corresponding to the side of the sheave 2, and the motor 5 provides power to the sheave 2 to form a single-wheel automatic transmission stringing device.

所述的串联双槽轮自传动架线装置是由连接件6串联连接两个单轮自动传动架线装置组成。 The self-drive stringing device with double sheaves in series is composed of two single-wheel automatic drive stringing devices connected in series by the connector 6 .

所述的连接件6是横杆。 The connecting piece 6 is a cross bar.

架线过程中,由两个电机5为架线的槽轮2提供动力,电机5带动槽轮2转动,进而使槽轮2内的电缆向前传动。两个单轮自动传动架线装置中,一个只负责进线,另一个只负责出线,这样在电缆的架设过程中,保证运行的平稳。另外电缆随槽轮2转动时,由于受到滚轮4的压制作用,不会从槽轮2中脱出或跳线。 During the stringing process, two motors 5 provide power for the sheave 2 of the stringing, and the motors 5 drive the sheave 2 to rotate, and then the cables in the sheave 2 are driven forward. Of the two single-wheel automatic transmission stringing devices, one is only responsible for incoming wires, and the other is only responsible for outgoing wires, so that during the cable erection process, the operation is guaranteed to be stable. In addition, when the cable rotates with the sheave 2, it will not come out of the sheave 2 or jump due to the pressing effect of the roller 4.

Claims (2)

1. series connection double grooved pulley is from gear frame line apparatus, and it comprises support (1) and be arranged on the link plate (3) on support (1) top, and sheave (2) is established in support (1) lower end; Sheave (2) upper end connects roller (4) by support (1) axle, on support (1) corresponding to sheave (2) side, establish motor (5), motor (5) provides power to sheave (2), forms single-wheel automatic transmission wire-binding device; It is characterized in that: described series connection double grooved pulley is connected in series two single-wheel automatic transmission wire-binding devices from gear frame line apparatus by connector (6) and forms.
2. series connection double grooved pulley as claimed in claim 1, from gear frame line apparatus, is characterized in that: described connector (6) is cross bar.
CN201320771295.3U 2013-12-01 2013-12-01 Serially connected dual-grooved-pulley self-transmission type stringing apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN203632092U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105862356A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-17 深圳市奥科伟业科技发展有限公司 Clothes drying machine microswitch control device with roller

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105862356A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-17 深圳市奥科伟业科技发展有限公司 Clothes drying machine microswitch control device with roller

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140604

Termination date: 20141201

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model