CN203626744U - Sucker rod pump pumping well mechanical well mouth automatic dosing mechanism - Google Patents

Sucker rod pump pumping well mechanical well mouth automatic dosing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203626744U
CN203626744U CN201320671491.3U CN201320671491U CN203626744U CN 203626744 U CN203626744 U CN 203626744U CN 201320671491 U CN201320671491 U CN 201320671491U CN 203626744 U CN203626744 U CN 203626744U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
storage tank
plunger
hose
medicine storage
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320671491.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴金桥
梁小兵
段玉秀
刘晓娟
杨小江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum Group Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201320671491.3U priority Critical patent/CN203626744U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203626744U publication Critical patent/CN203626744U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sucker rod pump pumping well mechanical well mouth automatic dosing mechanism which is characterized in that a solution storage tank (1) and a dosing pump (5) are included, the solution storage tank (1) is connected with the dosing pump (5) through a hose (11), the solution storage tank (1) comprises a tank body, wherein a solution guide pipe (4) connected with the hose (11) is arranged in the tank body, and a solution draining faucet (13) is arranged on the lower portion of the tank body; the dosing pump (5) comprises a barrel, a plunger (6) is arranged in the barrel, a spring (9) is arranged under the plunger (6), a plunger handle (10) is arranged on the plunger (6), the hose (11) is communicated with the barrel through a first check valve (7) which is arranged in the dosing pump (5), solutions can enter the first check valve (7) and can not flow out of the first check valve (7), the lower portion of the barrel is communicated with a second check valve (8), and the solutions only can flow out of the second check valve (8) and can not enter the second check valve (8). The dosing pump achieves solution suction and drainage through up and down movement of the plunger, and the requirements for flexible applications of oilfield sites are met.

Description

Mechanical wellhead automatic chemical feeding mechanism for sucker rod pump pumping well
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mechanical type well head automatic reagent feeding mechanism of sucker rod pump oil well.
Background
In the oil well pit shaft corrosion and scale deposit prevention measure, traditional artifical well head adds the medicine and is difficult to guarantee the continuous addition of medicament. The existing continuous dosing device of the electric pump can operate only by applying current, and certain resource loss exists. And some simple devices which freely drop the medicines by gravity are difficult to meet the flexible application of the oilfield field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a mechanical well head automatic reagent feeding mechanism of sucker rod pump oil well to overcome the defect that exists among the prior art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a mechanical type well head automatic reagent feeding mechanism of sucker rod pump oil well which characterized in that: comprises a medicine storage tank and a medicine feeding pump, wherein the medicine storage tank is connected with the medicine feeding pump through a hose; wherein, the medicine storage tank comprises a tank body, a liquid guide pipe connected with a hose is arranged in the tank body, and a liquid discharge faucet is arranged at the lower part of the tank body; the dosing pump comprises a barrel, a plunger is arranged in the barrel, a spring is arranged below the plunger, a plunger handle is arranged above the plunger, a hose is communicated with the barrel through a first check valve which only feeds liquid but does not discharge liquid in the dosing pump, and a second check valve which only discharges liquid but does not discharge liquid is communicated below the barrel.
The bottom of the medicine storage tank is provided with a filter screen, the liquid guide pipe is connected with the filter screen into a whole, the liquid guide pipe is fixed in the center of the medicine storage tank, the liquid inlet of the liquid guide pipe is directly communicated with the liquid medicine below the filter screen, and the liquid outlet of the liquid guide pipe is connected with the hose.
The medicine storage tank is provided with a liquid level meter.
And a liquid level meter box is arranged outside the liquid level meter.
The medicine storage tank and the medicine feeding pump are made of metal, the liquid guide pipe is made of hard resin materials, the hose is made of a polymer material with an anti-corrosion function, and the liquid level meter box is made of metal.
The inner walls of the medicine storage tank and the medicine adding pump are sprayed with anticorrosive paint.
The technical effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses well add the medicine pump and realize imbibition and flowing back through the up-and-down motion of plunger, it is specific, mechanical type adds and has two single current valves on the medicine pump body, and wherein, first single current valve only the feed liquor is not gone out, and the second single current valve only goes out the feed liquor. When the dosing pump collides a plunger handle by virtue of a ram fixed on a polished rod in the process of up-and-down movement of the sucker rod, the plunger moves downwards, the first check valve is closed under the action of internal pressure, the second check valve is opened under the action of internal pressure, medicines in the dosing pump are discharged from the second check valve, and a spring in the dosing pump is compressed at the same time; when the sucker rod moves upwards, the spring realizes elastic recovery to enable the plunger to move upwards, negative pressure is formed in the dosing pump, the second check valve is closed under the action of self gravity and negative pressure, the first check valve is opened, medicines in the medicine storage tank are sucked into the dosing pump through the check valve, then the sucker rod moves downwards again to continue to discharge liquid, and therefore reciprocating liquid discharge, liquid suction and liquid discharge are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The reference signs are:
1-medicine storage tank, 2-level gauge case, 3-filter screen, 4-catheter, 5-dosing pump, 6-plunger, 7-first check valve, 8-second check valve, 9-spring, 10-plunger handle, 11-hose, 12-dosing mouth, 13-flowing back tap, 14-level gauge.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model relates to a mechanical type well head automatic reagent feeding mechanism of sucker rod pump oil well's concrete structure is:
comprises a medicine storage tank 1 and a medicine feeding pump 5, wherein the medicine storage tank 1 is connected with the medicine feeding pump 5 through a hose 11; wherein,
the medicine storage tank 1 comprises a tank body, a liquid guide pipe 4 connected with a hose 11 is arranged in the tank body, and a liquid discharge tap 13 for replacing medicines and discharging liquid when the medicine storage tank 1 is cleaned is arranged at the lower part of the tank body;
the dosing pump 5 comprises a barrel, a plunger 6 is arranged in the barrel, a spring 9 is arranged below the plunger 6, a plunger handle 10 is arranged above the plunger 6, a hose 11 is communicated with the barrel through a first check valve 7 which only feeds liquid but does not discharge liquid in the dosing pump 5, and a second check valve 8 which only discharges liquid but does not discharge liquid is communicated below the barrel.
The utility model provides a 1 bottoms of medicine storage tank can be provided with filter screen 3 that is used for filtering impurity in the medicine to prevent that some impurity in medicine storage tank 1 from influencing the operation of dosing pump 5, catheter 4 links as an organic wholely with filter screen 3, and catheter 4 is fixed in medicine storage tank 1 central authorities, and catheter 4 inlet is directly connected in the liquid medicine of filter screen 3 below, and catheter 4 liquid outlet links to each other with hose 11.
The utility model provides a can be provided with level gauge 14 on medicine storage tank 1 to the height of liquid level in the convenient display medicine storage tank 1.
The liquid level meter 14 in the utility model can be provided with a liquid level meter box 2. Since the apparatus is installed in the field, in order to prevent it from being damaged, the gauge 14 may be protected by a metal gauge box 2, which only the person concerned can open for viewing.
The utility model provides a medicine storage tank 1 and the material of dosing pump 5 can be the metal, and the material of catheter 4 can be the hard resin material, and hose 11's material can be for the polymeric material that has anticorrosive function, and level gauge case 2 can be the metal level gauge case.
The utility model provides a medicine storage tank 1 and 5 inner walls of dosing pump can be sprayed with anticorrosive paint, in order to prevent the utility model discloses corroded.
In the process of up-and-down movement of the suspension point of the pumping unit, the power of a motor required in the down stroke is far less than that of the motor in the up stroke, and part of the power of the motor does not play a role. Therefore, a part of the redundant work is transferred to the mechanical dosing pump, so that the dosing pump 5 runs by means of the redundant work in the down stroke of the pumping unit, and the continuous dosing of the medicines in the shaft of the sucker rod pumping well is realized. An annular liquid outlet (made of resin materials, high elastic plasticity and corrosion resistance) is designed according to an actual wellhead and is fixed near the second check valve 8, so that the medicine can flow into the bottom along the outer wall of the oil pipe, the medicine is produced from the oil pipe after being mixed with well liquid at the bottom, and internal and external corrosion prevention of the oil pipe and internal corrosion prevention of a lower sleeve are realized. In addition, the dosing speed of the dosing pump 5 can be adjusted by the length of the plunger handle 10.
The components and structures of the present embodiments that are not described in detail are well known in the art and do not constitute essential structural elements or elements.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a mechanical type well head automatic reagent feeding mechanism of sucker rod pump oil well which characterized in that: comprises a medicine storage tank (1) and a medicine feeding pump (5), wherein the medicine storage tank (1) is connected with the medicine feeding pump (5) through a hose (11); wherein, the medicine storage tank (1) comprises a tank body, a liquid guide pipe (4) connected with a hose (11) is arranged in the tank body, and a liquid discharge tap (13) is arranged at the lower part of the tank body; the dosing pump (5) comprises a barrel, a plunger (6) is arranged in the barrel, a spring (9) is arranged below the plunger (6), a plunger handle (10) is arranged above the plunger (6), a hose (11) is communicated with the barrel through a first check valve (7) which only feeds liquid but does not discharge liquid in the dosing pump (5), and a second check valve (8) which only discharges liquid but does not discharge liquid is communicated below the barrel.
2. The mechanical wellhead automatic dosing mechanism for the sucker-rod oil well according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the medicine storage tank (1) bottom is provided with filter screen (3), and catheter (4) and filter screen (3) are even as an organic whole, and catheter (4) are fixed in medicine storage tank (1) central authorities, and in the liquid medicine of filter screen (3) below was led to in catheter (4) inlet, catheter (4) liquid outlet and hose (11) link to each other.
3. The mechanical wellhead automatic dosing mechanism for the sucker-rod oil well according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: the medicine storage tank (1) is provided with a liquid level meter (14).
4. The mechanical wellhead automatic dosing mechanism for the sucker-rod oil well according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: a liquid level meter box (2) is arranged outside the liquid level meter (14).
5. The mechanical wellhead automatic dosing mechanism for the sucker-rod oil well according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the medicine storage tank (1) and the medicine feeding pump (5) are made of metal, the liquid guide pipe (4) is made of hard resin materials, the hose (11) is made of polymer materials with an anti-corrosion function, and the liquid level meter box (2) is a metal liquid level meter box.
6. The mechanical wellhead automatic dosing mechanism for the sucker-rod oil well according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the inner walls of the medicine storage tank (1) and the medicine feeding pump (5) are sprayed with anticorrosive paint.
CN201320671491.3U 2013-10-29 2013-10-29 Sucker rod pump pumping well mechanical well mouth automatic dosing mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN203626744U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320671491.3U CN203626744U (en) 2013-10-29 2013-10-29 Sucker rod pump pumping well mechanical well mouth automatic dosing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320671491.3U CN203626744U (en) 2013-10-29 2013-10-29 Sucker rod pump pumping well mechanical well mouth automatic dosing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203626744U true CN203626744U (en) 2014-06-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320671491.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203626744U (en) 2013-10-29 2013-10-29 Sucker rod pump pumping well mechanical well mouth automatic dosing mechanism

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103573216A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-12 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 Automatic dosing device of mechanical wellhead of sucker rod pump pumping well
CN109162683A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-08 宋协翠 The double acting energy negative pressure of gas-liquid with circulatory function penetrates suction device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103573216A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-12 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 Automatic dosing device of mechanical wellhead of sucker rod pump pumping well
CN109162683A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-08 宋协翠 The double acting energy negative pressure of gas-liquid with circulatory function penetrates suction device
CN109162683B (en) * 2018-08-13 2020-10-20 蚌埠翰邦知识产权服务有限公司 Gas-liquid double-kinetic-energy negative pressure injection and suction device with circulation function

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140604

Termination date: 20171029

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee