CN203617603U - Pushing mechanism for drawer unit of switch cabinet - Google Patents
Pushing mechanism for drawer unit of switch cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN203617603U CN203617603U CN201320833480.0U CN201320833480U CN203617603U CN 203617603 U CN203617603 U CN 203617603U CN 201320833480 U CN201320833480 U CN 201320833480U CN 203617603 U CN203617603 U CN 203617603U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种开关柜抽屉单元推进机构,它包括:一传动机构,该传动机构包括一推进螺杆、一定位件及一能传动连接以驱动推进螺杆运动的主动轴;一设在主动轴和推进螺杆间的离合机构,连接主动轴和推进螺杆且能在离合状态间变化;滑动连接抽屉单元的传力板,传动连接离合机构,通过该传力板的活动能带动离合机构在离合状态变化;一锁定支架和一固接开关柜的导轨,该抽屉单元滑动连接导轨,该锁定支架活动连接抽屉单元且在一能锁接在导轨的锁位置和一能松释该锁接的松位置间活动,该传力板传动连接锁定支架且带动锁定支架在锁位置和松位置间活动。它具有如下优点:防止暴力损坏机构,防止传动机构卡死、操作简单。
The utility model discloses a push mechanism for a switch cabinet drawer unit, which comprises: a transmission mechanism, which includes a push screw, a positioning piece and a driving shaft capable of transmission connection to drive the movement of the push screw; The clutch mechanism between the shaft and the propulsion screw is connected to the drive shaft and the propulsion screw and can change between the clutch states; the force transmission plate is slidably connected to the drawer unit, and the transmission is connected to the clutch mechanism, and the movement of the force transmission plate can drive the clutch mechanism in the clutch state. State change: a locking bracket and a guide rail fixedly connected to the switch cabinet, the drawer unit is slidably connected to the guide rail, the locking bracket is movably connected to the drawer unit and is in a lock position that can be locked on the guide rail and a loose lock that can release the lock. The force transmission plate is connected to the lock bracket and drives the lock bracket to move between the lock position and the loose position. It has the following advantages: preventing violent damage to the mechanism, preventing the transmission mechanism from being stuck, and simple operation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种开关柜抽屉单元推进机构。The utility model relates to a push mechanism for a switch cabinet drawer unit.
背景技术Background technique
开关柜抽屉单元是依靠抽屉单元推进机构实现柜体内的进出,目前市场上存在多种这样的产品,有直接的手拉机构,拨把式机构,还有旋转式推进机构等,这些机构有的仅有抽屉的位置指示,不能锁定抽屉位置,有的虽能锁定但操作繁琐。现有的旋转式推进机构(如专利200720040526.8,专利200820030888.3)具有如下缺点:1、其摇把与螺旋推进机构是直接相连的,当推进机构在锁定位置时,如操作人员误操作,继续强行摇动摇把,将造成机构损坏;2、对锁定机构的解锁需通过按住解锁杆并同时操作推进机构才能解锁,操作要求复杂;3、其旋转式推进机构的定位件为槽型定位件,使得螺杆与槽型定位件啮合面较小,在抽屉推进过程中,如遇到较大的阻力,会造成槽型定位件变形,致使传动螺杆滑脱,机构卡死;4、抽屉在起始位置(即分离位置)时,必须保证推进机构在分离位置,如起始位置不正确将造成抽屉推进不到位。The drawer unit of the switch cabinet relies on the push mechanism of the drawer unit to realize the entry and exit of the cabinet. At present, there are many such products on the market, including a direct hand pull mechanism, a dial mechanism, and a rotary push mechanism. Some of these mechanisms There are only position indications of the drawers, and the position of the drawers cannot be locked. Although some can be locked, the operation is cumbersome. The existing rotary propulsion mechanism (such as patent 200720040526.8, patent 200820030888.3) has the following disadvantages: 1. The crank handle is directly connected with the screw propulsion mechanism. Shaking the handle will cause damage to the mechanism; 2. To unlock the locking mechanism, you need to hold down the unlocking lever and operate the propulsion mechanism at the same time to unlock, and the operation requirements are complicated; 3. The positioning part of the rotary propulsion mechanism is a groove type positioning part, so The meshing surface between the screw and the groove-shaped positioning part is small. During the push of the drawer, if encountering a large resistance, the groove-type positioning part will be deformed, causing the drive screw to slip off and the mechanism to be stuck; 4. The drawer is at the initial position ( That is, the separation position), it must be ensured that the push mechanism is in the separation position. If the initial position is incorrect, the drawer will not be pushed in place.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种开关柜抽屉单元推进机构,其克服了背景技术中强行摇动摇把造成机构损坏、操作要求复杂、传动螺杆滑出致机构卡死、起始位置的推进机构必须处于分离位置的缺点。The utility model provides a push mechanism for a switch cabinet drawer unit, which overcomes the damage to the mechanism caused by the forcible shaking of the handle in the background technology, complicated operation requirements, the mechanism is stuck due to the sliding of the transmission screw, and the push mechanism at the initial position must be separated. The downside of the location.
本实用新型解决其技术问题的所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
开关柜抽屉单元推进机构,它包括:一传动机构,该传动机构包括一能带动抽屉单元进出的推进螺杆、一相对开关柜固定的定位件及一能传动连接以驱动推进螺杆运动的主动轴,该定位件设螺纹部分,该推进螺杆和螺纹部分啮合;The push mechanism for the drawer unit of the switch cabinet includes: a transmission mechanism, which includes a push screw capable of driving the drawer unit in and out, a positioning member fixed relative to the switch cabinet, and a drive shaft capable of transmission connection to drive the movement of the push screw, The positioning member is provided with a threaded part, and the advancing screw is engaged with the threaded part;
一设在主动轴和推进螺杆间的离合机构,连接主动轴和推进螺杆且能在离合状态间变化;A clutch mechanism arranged between the drive shaft and the propulsion screw, which connects the drive shaft and the propulsion screw and can change between clutch states;
一滑动连接抽屉单元的传力板,传动连接离合机构,通过该传力板的活动能带动离合机构在离合状态变化;A force transmission plate slidably connected to the drawer unit, which is connected to the clutch mechanism through transmission, and the movement of the force transmission plate can drive the clutch mechanism to change in the clutch state;
一锁定支架和一固接开关柜的导轨,该抽屉单元滑动连接导轨,该锁定支架活动连接抽屉单元且在一能锁接在导轨的锁位置和一能松释该锁接的松位置间活动,该传力板传动连接锁定支架且带动锁定支架在锁位置和松位置间活动,该第一方向垂直第二方向。A locking bracket and a guide rail fixedly connected to the switch cabinet. The drawer unit is slidably connected to the guide rail. The locking bracket is movably connected to the drawer unit and moves between a lock position capable of being locked on the guide rail and a loose position capable of releasing the lock connection. , the force transmission plate is connected to the locking bracket by transmission and drives the locking bracket to move between the locked position and the loose position, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
一实施例之中:该离合机构包括一离合递力件和一离合受力销,该离合递力件具有内回转面,该内回转面设卡槽,该推进螺杆凹设有一安装槽,该离合受力销滑动装设在安装槽内,且该安装槽内设有一能顶抵离合受力销的弹簧,通过离合受力销是否落入卡槽控制离合机构处于合离状态。In one embodiment: the clutch mechanism includes a clutch force transmitting member and a clutch force receiving pin, the clutch force transmitting member has an inner rotating surface, and the inner rotating surface is provided with a card slot, and the propulsion screw is provided with a mounting groove. The clutch force pin is slidably installed in the installation groove, and a spring capable of resisting the clutch force pin is provided in the installation groove, and the clutch mechanism is controlled to be in the on-off state by whether the clutch force pin falls into the slot.
一实施例之中:该离合递力件活动连接抽屉单元且在第一位置和第二位置间活动,该离合递力件设导向面,通过导向面使离合递力件由第二位置活动至第一位置时顶抵离合受力销使受力销内缩入安装槽内;该传力板顶抵离合递力件,通过传力板能带动离合递力件在第一位置和第二位置间活动。In one embodiment: the clutch transmission member is movably connected to the drawer unit and moves between the first position and the second position, the clutch transmission member is provided with a guide surface, and the clutch transmission member moves from the second position to the second position through the guide surface. In the first position, it pushes against the clutch force pin so that the force pin retracts into the installation groove; the force transmission plate pushes against the clutch force transmission part, and the clutch force transmission part can be driven to the first position and the second position through the force transmission plate between activities.
一实施例之中:该导轨开设多个锁定孔,位于锁位置的锁定支架插接进锁定孔内,位于松位置的锁定支架拨出锁定孔。In one embodiment: the guide rail is provided with a plurality of locking holes, the locking bracket at the lock position is plugged into the locking holes, and the locking bracket at the loose position is pulled out of the locking holes.
一实施例之中:还包括一弹簧片,该弹簧片包括一固接抽屉单元的固定片和一固接在固定片一端的倾斜片,该倾斜片末端固接传力板。In one embodiment, a spring piece is further included, the spring piece includes a fixed piece fixed to the drawer unit and an inclined piece fixed to one end of the fixed piece, and the end of the inclined piece is fixed to the force transmission plate.
一实施例之中:还包括一解锁钮,该抽屉单元包括操作面板,该解锁钮滑动连接该操作面板,该解锁钮顶抵传力板。In one embodiment: an unlocking button is further included, the drawer unit includes an operation panel, the unlocking button is slidably connected to the operating panel, and the unlocking button abuts against the force transmission plate.
一实施例之中:还包括一活动连接抽屉单元的复位销和一相对开关柜固定的固定支架,该复位销顶抵该传力板,该固定支架具有两弯曲侧面,该抽屉单元设一斜槽;通过解锁钮顶抵传力板能带动传力板向里滑动且压缩弹簧片,通过弹簧片释能使传力板斜滑入斜槽内;通过该传力板滑入斜槽或退出斜槽带动该锁定支架在松位置和锁位置间活动,该一弯曲侧面能顶抵该复位销并在抽屉单元到达隔离位置、实验位置和工作位置时,该复位销顶抵该传力板并提供该传力板退出斜槽的回复力。In one embodiment: it also includes a reset pin movably connected to the drawer unit and a fixed bracket fixed relative to the switch cabinet, the reset pin pushes against the force transmission plate, the fixed bracket has two curved sides, and the drawer unit is provided with an inclined Slot; push the force transmission plate through the unlock button to drive the force transmission plate to slide inward and compress the spring piece, release the force transmission plate through the spring piece to slide obliquely into the chute; through the force transmission plate slide into the chute or exit The chute drives the locking bracket to move between the loose position and the locked position, and the curved side can withstand the reset pin and when the drawer unit reaches the isolated position, the test position and the working position, the reset pin can withstand the force transmission plate and Provide the restoring force for the force transmission plate to exit the chute.
一实施例之中:还包括三位置指示装置,该三位置指示装置转动连接在抽屉单元,且三位置指示装置设有一显示抽屉单元当前所处位置的指示牌,该三位置指示装置偏心位置设有一位置校准棒,该位置校准棒能顶抵该固定支架的另一弯曲侧面并带动该指示牌转动。In one embodiment: it also includes a three-position indicating device, the three-position indicating device is rotatably connected to the drawer unit, and the three-position indicating device is provided with a sign showing the current position of the drawer unit, and the eccentric position of the three-position indicating device is set There is a position calibration rod, and the position calibration rod can withstand the other curved side of the fixing bracket and drive the indicator board to rotate.
一实施例之中:还包括一固接抽屉单元的联锁支架,一转动连接该联锁支架并能供断路器合、分闸操作的操作杆支架和一滑动连接该联锁支架并传动连接该操作杆支架的联锁板,该斜槽设在该联锁支架与抽屉底板的贴合部分,该联锁板能在断路器合闸对应的第三位置和断路器分闸对应的第四位置之间滑动,该滑入斜槽的传力板能限制该联锁板从第四位置向第三位置滑动并限制该断路器合闸,该位于第三位置的联锁板能限制该传力板滑入斜槽内。In one embodiment, it also includes an interlocking bracket fixedly connected to the drawer unit, an operating lever bracket that is rotatably connected to the interlocking bracket and can be used for closing and opening operations of the circuit breaker, and an operating lever bracket that is slidably connected to the interlocking bracket and is connected by transmission. The interlocking plate of the operating rod bracket, the chute is set on the bonding part of the interlocking bracket and the bottom plate of the drawer, and the interlocking plate can be in the third position corresponding to the closing of the circuit breaker and the fourth position corresponding to the opening of the circuit breaker. The force transmission plate sliding into the chute can restrict the sliding of the interlocking plate from the fourth position to the third position and limit the closing of the circuit breaker, and the interlocking plate in the third position can limit the transmission The force plate slides into the chute.
一实施例之中:该定位件设弧形槽,该弧形槽内弧面设螺纹。In one embodiment: the positioning member is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped groove is provided with threads.
本技术方案与背景技术相比,它具有如下优点:Compared with the background technology, this technical solution has the following advantages:
1、开关柜抽屉单元推进机构,它包括一设在主动轴和推进螺杆间的离合机构,连接主动轴和推进螺杆且能在离合状态间变化,该主动轴连接摇把,通过该离合机构将摇把与推进螺杆连接,只有离合机构处于合的状态时,才能将摇把的运动传递到推进螺杆,否则摇把为空转,可避免误操作情况下强行摇动摇把,引起机构损坏。1. The push mechanism of the drawer unit of the switch cabinet, which includes a clutch mechanism arranged between the drive shaft and the push screw, which connects the drive shaft and the push screw and can change between the clutch states. The crank is connected with the propulsion screw, and only when the clutch mechanism is in the state of closing, can the movement of the crank be transmitted to the propulsion screw, otherwise the crank will be idling, which can avoid forcible shaking of the crank in the case of misoperation, causing damage to the mechanism.
2、还包括一解锁钮,一活动连接抽屉单元的复位销,该解锁钮顶抵传力板,该抽屉单元设一斜槽,通过该解锁钮短暂按压顶抵该传力板带动传力板向里滑动且压缩弹簧片,通过弹簧片释能使传力板斜滑入斜槽内或该复位销顶抵该传力板并提供该传力板退出斜槽的回复力,带动该锁定支架在松位置和锁位置间活动,对锁定机构的解锁,只需短暂按下解锁钮就可放手,然后摇动摇把,操作更为简单。2. It also includes an unlocking button and a reset pin that is movably connected to the drawer unit. The unlocking button is pressed against the force transmission plate. The drawer unit is provided with a chute, and the force transmission plate is driven by pressing the unlocking button briefly against the force transmission plate. Sliding inward and compressing the spring piece, through the release of the spring piece, the force transmission plate slides obliquely into the chute or the reset pin pushes against the force transmission plate and provides the restoring force for the force transmission plate to exit the chute, driving the locking bracket It can be moved between the loose position and the locked position. To unlock the locking mechanism, you only need to press the unlocking button briefly to let go, and then shake the handle, which is easier to operate.
3、该定位件为弧形螺纹定位件,增加了传动机构的啮合面,加大传动机构强度,使不易变形,卡死。3. The positioning part is an arc-shaped threaded positioning part, which increases the meshing surface of the transmission mechanism, increases the strength of the transmission mechanism, and makes it difficult to deform and get stuck.
4、该传动机构包括一能带动抽屉单元进出的推进螺杆、一相对开关柜固定的定位件及一能传动连接以驱动推进螺杆运动的主动轴,其中,该推进螺杆随抽屉单元一起运动,即相对抽屉单元静止,传动机构与三位置指示装置没有直接连接关系,因此抽屉放入柜体的起始位置与传动机构无关。4. The transmission mechanism includes a push screw that can drive the drawer unit in and out, a positioning member that is fixed relative to the switch cabinet, and a drive shaft that can be connected by transmission to drive the drive screw to move, wherein the push screw moves with the drawer unit, that is, Relative to the drawer unit, the transmission mechanism is not directly connected to the three-position indicating device, so the initial position of the drawer put into the cabinet has nothing to do with the transmission mechanism.
5、该滑入斜槽的传力板能限制该联锁板从第四位置向第三位置滑动并限制该断路器合闸,该位于第三位置的联锁板能限制该传力板滑入斜槽内,保证该抽屉单元在移动过程中,断路器不能合闸和断路器在合闸情况下,不能移动该抽屉单元,实现抽屉单元推进与断路器合、分闸的联锁。5. The force transmission plate sliding into the chute can limit the sliding of the interlocking plate from the fourth position to the third position and limit the closing of the circuit breaker, and the interlocking plate at the third position can limit the sliding of the force transmission plate Into the chute, to ensure that the circuit breaker cannot be closed during the movement of the drawer unit, and the drawer unit cannot be moved when the circuit breaker is closed, so as to realize the interlock between the push of the drawer unit and the closing and opening of the circuit breaker.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1绘示了该抽屉单元推进机构的立体图,该图对应抽屉单元的解锁状态。FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of the push mechanism of the drawer unit, which corresponds to the unlocked state of the drawer unit.
图2绘示了该抽屉单元推进机构的俯视图,该图对应抽屉单元的解锁状态。FIG. 2 shows a top view of the push mechanism of the drawer unit, which corresponds to the unlocked state of the drawer unit.
图3绘示了该抽屉单元推进机构的正面图。Fig. 3 shows the front view of the push mechanism of the drawer unit.
图4绘示了具有斜槽部分的局部放大视图。Fig. 4 shows a partial enlarged view of the portion with the chute.
图5绘示了具有传动机构及离合机构的剖视图。Fig. 5 shows a cross-sectional view of a transmission mechanism and a clutch mechanism.
图6绘示了该指示装置的立体示意图。FIG. 6 shows a schematic perspective view of the indicating device.
图7绘示了该联锁支架的正面示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of the interlocking bracket.
图8绘示了该相对开关柜固定的开关柜中隔板的立体示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the middle partition of the switch cabinet fixed relative to the switch cabinet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请查阅图1至图7,开关柜抽屉单元推进机构,它包括:Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 7, the push mechanism of the switchgear drawer unit, which includes:
一传动机构10,该传动机构10包括一能带动抽屉单元进出的推进螺杆11、一相对开关柜固定(即位于开关柜中隔板上)的定位件12及一能传动连接以驱动推进螺杆11运动的主动轴13,该定位件12设螺纹部分,该推进螺杆11和螺纹部分啮合,优选地,该定位件12为弧形螺纹定位件,即该定位件设弧形槽,该弧形槽内弧面设螺纹。A
一设在主动轴13和推进螺杆11间的离合机构20,连接主动轴13和推进螺杆11且能在离合状态间变化;A
一滑动连接抽屉单元的传力板30,传动连接离合机构20,通过该传力板30的活动能带动离合机构20在离合状态变化,该传力板30设导向槽31,该导向槽31包括一沿第一方向的第一槽和一相交接通第一槽且沿第二方向的第二槽;该抽屉单元包括抽屉底板,该抽屉单元底板设第一导向柱32;该第一导向柱32适配滑动连接导向槽31,该第一方向和第二方向垂直,该第二槽和第一槽垂直布置;该传力板30固设第二导向柱33。A
一锁定支架40和一固接开关柜的导轨50,该抽屉单元滑动连接导轨50,该锁定支架40活动连接抽屉单元且在一能锁接在导轨50的锁位置和一松释该锁接的松位置间活动,该锁定支架40滑动方向沿第二方向;该锁定支架40设倾斜槽41,通过第二导向柱33和倾斜槽41配合,使传力板30沿导向槽滑动时,能带动锁定支架40沿第二方向滑动且带动锁定支架40在锁位置和松位置间活动。A locking
一较佳实施例中,该离合机构20包括一离合递力件21和一离合受力销22,该离合递力件21具有内回转面,该内回转面设卡槽211,该推进螺杆凹设有一安装槽111,该离合受力销22滑动装设在安装槽111内,且该安装槽111内设有一能顶抵离合受力销22的弹簧1111,通过离合受力销22是否落入卡槽211控制离合机构20处于合离状态。该离合递力件21活动连接抽屉单元且在第一位置和第二位置间活动,该离合递力件21设导向面212,通过导向面212使离合递力件21由第二位置活动第一位置至时,离合受力销22在导向面作用时内缩,弹簧压缩储能,退出卡槽211;当由第一位置活动至第二位置时,在弹簧作用下,离合受力销22进入卡槽211内;该传力板30顶抵离合递力件21,通过传力板30能带动离合递力件21从第一位置活动至第二位置或从第二位置活动至第一位置,其中,该第一位置为该离合递力件21和离合受力销22处于分离状态时候的离合递力件21的位置,该第二位置为该离合递力件21和离合受力销22处于适配连接状态时候的离合递力件21的位置。本实施例之中,该传力板30设叉形件,该叉形件套在离合递力件21外,离合递力件21外回转面设环形台阶,该叉形件顶抵环形台阶,以此带动离合递力件21活动。In a preferred embodiment, the
该导轨50开设多个锁定孔51,位于锁位置的锁定支架40插接进锁定孔51内,位于松位置的锁定支架40拨出锁定孔51,一较佳实施例中,该导轨50开设三个锁定孔51,分别对应离合位置锁定的锁定孔、试验位置锁定的锁定孔、工作位置锁定的锁定孔。The
还包括一弹簧片60,该弹簧片60包括一固接抽屉单元的固定片61和一固接在固定片一端的倾斜片62,该倾斜片62末端固接传力板30,最好,该倾斜片62末端固设有连接板,该传力板固接连接板,以使弹簧片释能时产生的作用力是扭矩,能带动传力板活动分解中含有横向运动或活动包括有横向运动,能使传力板落入斜槽中。Also includes a
还包括一解锁钮70、一活动连接抽屉单元的复位销80和一相对开关柜固定(即位于开关柜中隔板上)的固定支架90,该抽屉单元包括操作面板,该解锁钮70能沿第一方向滑动连接该操作面板,该解锁钮70顶抵传力板30,该复位销80顶抵该传力板30,该固定支架90具有两弯曲侧面,该抽屉单元设一斜槽34,该一弯曲侧面91能顶抵该复位销80并在抽屉单元到达隔离位置、实验位置和工作位置时,该复位销80顶抵该传力板30并提供该传力板30退出斜槽34的回复力,通过短暂按压解锁钮70顶抵该传力板30带动传力板30沿第一方向向里滑动且压缩弹簧片60,通过弹簧片60释能使传力板30斜滑入斜槽34内或通过该复位销80顶抵该传力板30退出斜槽34,带动该锁定支架40在松位置和锁位置间活动。It also includes an
还包括三位置指示装置100,该三位置指示装置100转动连接在抽屉单元,且三位置指示装置设有一显示抽屉单元当前所处位置(隔离、试验、工作)的指示牌110,该三位置指示装置偏心位置设有一位置校准棒120,该位置校准棒120能顶抵该固定支架90的另一弯曲侧面92,在抽屉单元活动过程中,弯曲侧面92顶抵位置校准棒120活动,校准棒120活动带动该指示牌110转动,以转动至当前该抽屉所在位置,即隔离、试验、工作位置。It also includes a three-
还包括一固接抽屉单元的联锁支架200,一转动连接该联锁支架200并能供断路器合、分闸操作的操作杆支架210和一滑动连接该联锁支架200并传动连接该操作杆支架210的联锁板220,该斜槽34设在该联锁支架200与抽屉底板的贴合部分,该联锁板220能在断路器合闸对应的第三位置和断路器分闸对应的第四位置之间滑动,该滑入斜槽34的传力板30能限制该联锁板220从第四位置向第三位置滑动并限制该断路器合闸,该位于第三位置的联锁板220能限制该传力板30滑入斜槽34;一优选方案中,该传力板30固接一“L”形的固件,该联锁板220为一“Z”形固件,该“L”形固件具有一第一横片和一第一竖片,该“Z”形固件具有两第二横片和一第二竖片,该第一横片顶底离合递力件21,该传力板30的第一竖片能在传力板30滑入斜槽34时阻挡该联锁板220的一第二横片运动并限制该联锁板220从第四位置向第三位置滑动,该联锁板220的一第二横片能在联锁板220位于第三位置时阻挡该第一竖片运动并限制该传力板30滑入斜槽34。It also includes an interlocking
该开关柜抽屉推进机构的具体实施方式为:当抽屉位于隔离位置(初始位置)时,断路器分闸,三工位锁定装置处于锁定状态,离合机构处于分离状态。此时如要推进抽屉单元,需先按下解锁钮70,按下解锁钮70的同时,传力板30沿着导向槽31向里移动,弹簧片60受压变形,当传力板30移动到该抽屉单元上的斜槽34时,传力板30在弹簧片60的回复力作用下滑入斜槽34,并带动锁定支架40向右滑动,锁定支架40拔出导轨50上的锁定孔51;在传力板30向里移动的同时,该传力板30拨动离合递力件21从第一位置向第二位置移动,即该离合受力销22通过离合递力件21的导向面212进入卡槽211内,又经离合受力销22下的弹簧1111顶抵使该离合递力件21与该离合受力销22适配连接,此时完成解锁,离合机构20连接上该主动轴13和推进螺杆11,即可通过摇把300连接主动轴13并顺时针摇动传动机构主动轴13,带动离合递力件21转动,离合递力件21通过离合受力销22使推进螺杆11运动,由于固定在开关柜上的圆弧型螺纹定位件12的反作用力,可使抽屉推进。抽屉单元处于解锁状态时,由于联锁板200的行程受到滑入斜槽34的传力板30的限制,使得断路器无法合闸,实现抽屉在移动过程断路器不能合闸的联锁(如图2所示)。直到进入试验位置,在试验位置时由于复位销80受固定支架90的右侧弯曲侧面91上的凸出位置的顶抵,使该复位销80向右滑动并顶抵该传力板30滑出斜槽34,在弹簧片60回复力的作用下滑至顶抵该解锁钮70的初始状态,同时该传力板30带动该锁定支架40向左移动并插进导轨50上的锁定孔51内,同时传力板30拨动离合递力件21从第二位置向第一位置移动,离合受力销22滑出离合递力件21的卡槽211,此时离合机构20处于分离状态,再摇动摇把300,则为空转,以保护推进机构免遭暴力操作破坏,实现抽屉单元的锁定。此时断路器允许合闸,该联锁板200向右滑动同时限制了该传力板30向里移动,使得无法通过解锁钮70对该抽屉单元进行解锁,实现断路器在合闸情况下不能移动抽屉的联锁。The specific implementation of the switch cabinet drawer push mechanism is as follows: when the drawer is in the isolated position (initial position), the circuit breaker is opened, the three-position locking device is in the locked state, and the clutch mechanism is in the separated state. At this time, if you want to push the drawer unit, you need to press the
在抽屉单元向前推进的同时,位置校准棒120在扭动弹簧130的反力作用下始终把指示牌110指向隔离位置,直到位置校准棒120触碰到固定支架90的左侧弯曲侧面92时,该弯曲侧面92顶抵该位置校准棒120,此时扭动弹簧130的反力小于该左侧弯曲侧面92的顶抵力,使该指示牌110旋转,直到指向试验位置,此时机构处于试验位置。While the drawer unit is being pushed forward, the
如需继续推进,则需要先将断路器分闸并按下解锁钮70,后顺时针摇动摇把300,其运动过程同上述。退出时操作方式跟推进时的操作方式相同,仅摇把300的摇动方向为逆时针。If it is necessary to continue to advance, it is necessary to open the circuit breaker and press the unlocking
一优选方案中,当抽屉单元处于锁定状态时,可以通过在解锁钮上加装挂锁,将抽屉锁定在相应工位,避免未经授权对抽屉进行操作,保证用户使用安全。In a preferred solution, when the drawer unit is in the locked state, a padlock can be installed on the unlocking button to lock the drawer in the corresponding position, so as to avoid unauthorized operation of the drawer and ensure user safety.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳实施例而已,故不能依此限定本实用新型实施的范围,即依本实用新型专利范围及说明书内容所作的等效变化与修饰,皆应仍属本实用新型涵盖的范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, so the scope of implementation of the utility model cannot be limited accordingly, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the utility model and the contents of the specification should still belong to this utility model. within the scope of utility models.
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104064978A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-24 | 盛中意电力科技有限公司 | Drawer structure of low-voltage switchgear |
| CN104473475A (en) * | 2014-12-14 | 2015-04-01 | 方华兴 | Lock catch device of tabletop sliding rail |
| CN106099688A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-09 | 江苏镇德电力设备有限公司 | A kind of partition fixed support for electric power equipment cabinet |
| CN106207784A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 江苏镇德电力设备有限公司 | A kind of cellular-type fixture for electric power equipment cabinet |
| CN106253116A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏镇德电力设备有限公司 | A kind of shaking into formula drawer interlocking mechanism for electric power equipment cabinet |
| CN108471074A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-31 | 广东省顺德开关厂有限公司 | A kind of Propulsive interlocking device of low voltage drawer |
| CN110492373A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-11-22 | 广东北江开关厂有限公司 | It is a kind of with it is electronic and manual operation divide-shut brake drawer |
| CN116417935A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-07-11 | 上海良信电器股份有限公司 | A switch cabinet drawer seat interlocking device |
| WO2024239436A1 (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2024-11-28 | 常州新苑星电器有限公司 | Propelling mechanism for low-voltage switchgear cabinet and unit assembly |
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2013
- 2013-12-17 CN CN201320833480.0U patent/CN203617603U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104064978A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-24 | 盛中意电力科技有限公司 | Drawer structure of low-voltage switchgear |
| CN104473475A (en) * | 2014-12-14 | 2015-04-01 | 方华兴 | Lock catch device of tabletop sliding rail |
| CN104473475B (en) * | 2014-12-14 | 2017-03-15 | 曾秀卿 | The locker of table top slide rail |
| CN106099688A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-09 | 江苏镇德电力设备有限公司 | A kind of partition fixed support for electric power equipment cabinet |
| CN106207784A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 江苏镇德电力设备有限公司 | A kind of cellular-type fixture for electric power equipment cabinet |
| CN106253116A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏镇德电力设备有限公司 | A kind of shaking into formula drawer interlocking mechanism for electric power equipment cabinet |
| CN108471074A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-31 | 广东省顺德开关厂有限公司 | A kind of Propulsive interlocking device of low voltage drawer |
| CN110492373A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-11-22 | 广东北江开关厂有限公司 | It is a kind of with it is electronic and manual operation divide-shut brake drawer |
| CN110492373B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2024-01-26 | 清远市新能电力工程有限公司 | Opening and closing drawer with electric and manual operation |
| CN116417935A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-07-11 | 上海良信电器股份有限公司 | A switch cabinet drawer seat interlocking device |
| WO2024239436A1 (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2024-11-28 | 常州新苑星电器有限公司 | Propelling mechanism for low-voltage switchgear cabinet and unit assembly |
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