CN203613513U - Floating bollard - Google Patents
Floating bollard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203613513U CN203613513U CN201320752661.0U CN201320752661U CN203613513U CN 203613513 U CN203613513 U CN 203613513U CN 201320752661 U CN201320752661 U CN 201320752661U CN 203613513 U CN203613513 U CN 203613513U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- floating
- floating drum
- sides
- mooring dolphin
- bracing frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241001481833 Coryphaena hippurus Species 0.000 claims description 37
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a floating bollard. The floating bollard comprises a float, a supporting frame, two bollard body sets and six guide roller systems, wherein the supporting frame is fixed to the upper portion of the float, the two bollard body sets are arranged on the top of the float and the top of the supporting frame respectively, the six guide roller systems are arranged on the two sides of the upper portion of the float, the two sides of the bottom of the float and the two sides of the top of the supporting frame respectively and respectively comprise a transverse roller and a longitudinal roller which are arranged in a vertically-stacked mode, a rolling shaft of each transverse roller is perpendicular to a rolling shaft of the corresponding longitudinal roller, floating body chambers are vertically arranged on a lock wall, and the guide roller systems are arranged on the floating body chambers. The float can ascend or descend automatically along with the change of a water level, so that the floating bollard and ships tied to the floating bollard are fixed relative to each other, and operation is facilitated for seamen; furthermore, the two layers of bollard bodies can meet mooring conditions of ships with different tonners or unloaded ships or laden ships, the construction cost of the fixed bollard is reduced, the frequency of unmooring or mooring caused by the change of the water level of a lock chamber during lockage of ships is reduced, and lockage safety is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mooring dolphin, belongs to water transport sluice gate device technique field.
Background technology
Along with social development, water transport industry is become increasingly prosperous, and the lockage amount of ship lock is also advanced by leaps and bounds, and in lock chamber, the problem of berthing of boats and ships also comes out gradually.Traditional mooring dolphin is fixed, at ship lock run duration, and the cyclically-varying of lock chamber middle water level, head difference is little several meters greatly tens or tens meters, too much mooring dolphin is set has not only increased engineering cost, and often can not meet the requirement that facilitates mooring, also has security risk.
Utility model content
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and fills with while sluicing at lock chamber, and in the periodically variable situation of water level, crewman throws away can be easily by hull heaving pile, thereby effectively guarantees the floating mooring dolphin of lockage safety.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is to realize by following technical scheme:
Floating mooring dolphin, it is characterized in that, comprise floating drum, bracing frame, mooring dolphin and orienting roll train, described bracing frame is fixed on the top of floating drum, described mooring dolphin is provided with two groups, be separately positioned on the top of floating drum and bracing frame, and described orienting roll train is provided with six groups, be arranged at respectively both sides, floating drum top, two bottom sides and both sides, bracing frame top, and every group of described orienting roll train includes transverse-roller and longitudinal roller, described transverse-roller is with longitudinally the setting of roller stacked on top of one another and the axis of rolling are mutually vertical, in addition, on lock wall, be vertically provided with buoyancy aid storehouse, and described floating mooring dolphin is all in described buoyancy aid storehouse.
Further, described bracing frame is fixed on the top of floating drum by bindiny mechanism, described bindiny mechanism comprises flange and bolt, the bottom of described bracing frame is connected in the internal recess of flange and is bolted, and described flange by bolt-locking the top at floating drum, fixedly make demolition and maintenance very convenient by flange.
And in described floating drum, be also provided with cat ladder, enter floating drum inside and safeguard to facilitate.And between described cat ladder and the inwall of floating drum, be also provided with fixing collar, described fixing collar is axially provided with many groups along floating drum.In strengthening floating drum rigidity, fix cat ladder.
Further, the cross sectional shape in described buoyancy aid storehouse is the polygon isomers of an end opening, the left and right sides of described buoyancy aid storehouse opening is symmetrically arranged with rectangular rail groove, and the orienting roll train of described both sides, floating drum top, two bottom sides and both sides, bracing frame top is separately positioned in two rectangular rail grooves.
And tie up on vertical direction and reasonably roll in order to realize guide roller, in the time of lowest water level, the bottom in described buoyancy aid storehouse is lower than the bottom of floating drum.And the top cross of described rectangular rail groove is provided with stopping means.
In addition, and the top in described buoyancy aid storehouse is also provided with steel deck-plate, can effectively prevent that other objects from falling in buoyancy aid storehouse.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is for fixed mooring dolphin, be not limited to the variation of water level, described floating drum can be with the variation of water level automatic lifting, thereby guarantee that it is relative fixing with boats and ships tied thereon, facilitate crewman's operation; In addition, owing to the utlity model has two-layer mooring dolphin, therefore can meet different tonnes, the mooring condition of unloaded and fully loaded ship, reduce too much fixed bollard engineering construction cost, do not need the frequent heaving pile operation of crewman, the solution heaving pile number of times causing due to lock chamber SEA LEVEL VARIATION while reducing boats and ships lockage, improves lockage safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the lateral view of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the bindiny mechanism that connects between floating drum and bracing frame described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the position relationship schematic diagram of rail groove described in the utility model and transverse-roller;
Fig. 5 is the position relationship schematic diagram of rail groove described in the utility model and longitudinal roller.
In figure, main Reference numeral implication is:
1, floating drum 2, bracing frame 3, transverse-roller 4, longitudinal roller
5, flange 6, lower floor's mooring dolphin 7, upper strata mooring dolphin 8, buoyancy aid storehouse
9, cat ladder 10, stopping means 11, fixing collar 12, lock wall
13, bolt 14, steel deck-plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is carried out to concrete introduction.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment; Fig. 2 is the lateral view of the utility model one embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: a kind of floating mooring dolphin, comprise floating drum 1, bracing frame 2, mooring dolphin and orienting roll train, described bracing frame 2 is fixed on the top of floating drum 1, described mooring dolphin is provided with two groups, be separately positioned on the top of floating drum 1 and bracing frame 2, in the present embodiment, described mooring dolphin comprises the lower floor's mooring dolphin 6 that is arranged on floating drum 1 top and the upper strata mooring dolphin 7 that is arranged on bracing frame 2 tops, and described orienting roll train is provided with six groups, be arranged at respectively floating drum 1 both sides, top, two bottom sides and bracing frame 2 both sides, top, and every group of described orienting roll train includes transverse-roller 3 and longitudinal roller 4, described transverse-roller 3 is with longitudinally roller 4 stacked on top of one another settings and the axis of rolling are mutually vertical, in addition, on lock wall 12, be vertically provided with buoyancy aid storehouse 8, and described floating mooring dolphin is all in described buoyancy aid storehouse 8.
In the present embodiment, in described floating drum 1, be also provided with cat ladder 9, enter floating drum 1 inside and safeguard to facilitate.And be also provided with fixing collar 11 between described cat ladder 9 and the inwall of floating drum 1, described fixing collar 11 is axially provided with many groups along floating drum 1, in strengthening floating drum 1 rigidity, fixed cat ladder 9, and in the present embodiment, described fixing collar 11 is provided with two groups.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the bindiny mechanism that connects between floating drum and bracing frame described in the utility model.
As shown in Figure 3: described bracing frame 2 is fixed on the top of floating drum 1 by bindiny mechanism, described bindiny mechanism comprises flange 5 and bolt 13, it is interior also fixing by bolt 13 that the bottom of described bracing frame 2 is connected to the internal recess of flange 5, and described flange 5 is locked at the top of floating drum 1 by bolt 13, fixedly make demolition and maintenance very convenient by flange 5.
Fig. 4 is the position relationship schematic diagram of rail groove described in the utility model and transverse-roller; Fig. 5 is the position relationship schematic diagram of rail groove described in the utility model and longitudinal roller.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5: the cross sectional shape in described buoyancy aid storehouse 8 is the polygon isomers of an end opening, the left and right sides of described buoyancy aid storehouse 8 openings is symmetrically arranged with rectangular rail groove, and the orienting roll train of described floating drum 1 both sides, top, two bottom sides and bracing frame 2 both sides, top is separately positioned in two rectangular rail grooves.
And tie up on vertical direction and successfully roll in order to realize guide roller, in the time of lowest water level, the bottom in described buoyancy aid storehouse 8 is lower than the bottom of floating drum 1, and the upper lateral in described buoyancy aid storehouse 8 is provided with stopping means 10, in the time of SEA LEVEL VARIATION, longitudinal roller 4 of described orienting roll train can roll on the vertical direction in buoyancy aid storehouse 8, if when water level is very low, the bottom of floating drum 1 can be touched at the end, and in the time that water table ratio is higher, because the water line of floating drum 1 remains unchanged, therefore, longitudinally roller 4 is under buoyancy of water effect, scroll up, stop until reaching stopping means 10 places at 8 tops, buoyancy aid storehouse, realized floating drum 1 with the variation of water level automatic lifting.And mooring dolphin on floating drum 1 and bracing frame 2 is for mooring ship, can according to mooring ship tonne, zero load and full load conditions select lower floor's mooring dolphin 6 or upper strata mooring dolphin 7, in the time having fastened ship on mooring dolphin, under the pulling force effect of ship, transverse-roller 3 works, in the space that the rear and front end of the rectangular rail groove of the left and right sides forms in buoyancy aid storehouse 8, roll, become main stress wheel, in addition, and the top in described buoyancy aid storehouse 8 is also provided with steel deck-plate 14, can effectively prevent that other objects from falling in buoyancy aid storehouse 8.
The utility model, for fixed mooring dolphin, is not limited to the variation of water level, described floating drum 1 can be with the variation of water level automatic lifting, thereby guarantee that it is relative fixing with boats and ships tied thereon, facilitate crewman's operation; In addition, owing to the utlity model has two-layer mooring dolphin, therefore can meet different tonnes, the mooring condition of unloaded and fully loaded ship, reduce too much fixed bollard engineering construction cost, do not need the frequent heaving pile operation of crewman, the solution heaving pile number of times causing due to lock chamber SEA LEVEL VARIATION while reducing boats and ships lockage, improves lockage safety.
The utility model is illustrated and should be appreciated that above-described embodiment does not limit the utility model in any form according to above-described embodiment, and all employings are equal to replaces or the technical scheme that obtains of equivalent transformation mode, within all dropping on protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. floating mooring dolphin, it is characterized in that, comprise floating drum, bracing frame, mooring dolphin and orienting roll train, described bracing frame is fixed on the top of floating drum, described mooring dolphin is provided with two groups, be separately positioned on the top of floating drum and bracing frame, and described orienting roll train is provided with six groups, be arranged at respectively both sides, floating drum top, two bottom sides and both sides, bracing frame top, and every group of described orienting roll train includes transverse-roller and longitudinal roller, described transverse-roller is with longitudinally the setting of roller stacked on top of one another and the axis of rolling are mutually vertical, in addition, on lock wall, be vertically provided with buoyancy aid storehouse, and described floating mooring dolphin is all in described buoyancy aid storehouse.
2. floating mooring dolphin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bracing frame is fixed on the top of floating drum by bindiny mechanism, described bindiny mechanism comprises flange and bolt, the bottom of described bracing frame is connected in the internal recess of flange and is bolted, and described flange by bolt-locking the top at floating drum.
3. floating mooring dolphin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with cat ladder in described floating drum.
4. floating mooring dolphin according to claim 3, is characterized in that, between described cat ladder and the inwall of floating drum, is also provided with fixing collar, and described fixing collar is axially provided with many groups along floating drum.
5. floating mooring dolphin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cross sectional shape in described buoyancy aid storehouse is the polygon isomers of an end opening, the left and right sides of described buoyancy aid storehouse opening is symmetrically arranged with rectangular rail groove, and the orienting roll train of described both sides, floating drum top, two bottom sides and both sides, bracing frame top is separately positioned in two rectangular rail grooves.
6. floating mooring dolphin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in the time of lowest water level, the bottom in described buoyancy aid storehouse is lower than the bottom of floating drum.
7. according to the floating mooring dolphin described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that, the top cross of described rectangular rail groove is provided with stopping means.
8. floating mooring dolphin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top in described buoyancy aid storehouse is also provided with steel deck-plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320752661.0U CN203613513U (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Floating bollard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320752661.0U CN203613513U (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Floating bollard |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN203613513U true CN203613513U (en) | 2014-05-28 |
Family
ID=50766169
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320752661.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203613513U (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Floating bollard |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN203613513U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103603318A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-26 | 江苏省交通规划设计院股份有限公司 | Floating type bollard |
-
2013
- 2013-11-26 CN CN201320752661.0U patent/CN203613513U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103603318A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-26 | 江苏省交通规划设计院股份有限公司 | Floating type bollard |
CN103603318B (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2016-01-27 | 江苏省交通规划设计院股份有限公司 | Floating mooring dolphin |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140528 Effective date of abandoning: 20160127 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |