CN203612232U - Sunning ground grain loader - Google Patents

Sunning ground grain loader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203612232U
CN203612232U CN201320798661.4U CN201320798661U CN203612232U CN 203612232 U CN203612232 U CN 203612232U CN 201320798661 U CN201320798661 U CN 201320798661U CN 203612232 U CN203612232 U CN 203612232U
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conveying device
grain
engine
drives
sprocket
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熊守浪
陈鹏
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Yichun University
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Yichun University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a sunning ground grain loader which comprises a frame and an engine. The sunning ground grain loader is characterized in that wheels are arranged on the lower portion of the frame, an obliquely-arranged conveying device is arranged on the upper portion of the frame, a front transmission roll is arranged at the front end of the conveying device, a rear transmission roll is arranged at the rear end of the conveying device, the height of the rear transmission roll is larger than that of the front transmission roll, a spiral shaft is arranged at the front end of the frame, the front transmission roll of the conveying device is arranged in the middle of the spiral shaft, a left spiral blade and a right spiral blade are arranged at the positions, on the left side and the right side of the front transmission roll, on the spiral shaft, a large chain wheel is arranged at one end of the spiral shaft, the engine drives the large chain wheel to rotate through a transmission device, and a discharge port is formed in the rear transmission roll of the conveying device. The sunning ground grain loader has the advantages of being simple in structure, high in bagging efficiency, low in machining cost, convenient to use and maintain and the like.

Description

一种晒场谷物装载机Grain loader for drying yard

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种农业谷物装载机,尤其是一种在晒场上晒干的谷物装袋的机器,该晒场谷物装载机具有结构简单,装袋效率高,加工成本低,使用和维护方便等特点。The utility model relates to an agricultural grain loader, in particular to a machine for bagging grains dried in the sun. The grain loader for the sun has the advantages of simple structure, high bagging efficiency, low processing cost, easy to use and maintain. Features such as convenience.

背景技术Background technique

目前我国农业上晒干的谷物装袋基本上是全靠人工来完成,现有设备中还没有专门用于晒干的谷物装袋设备。在炎热的夏天,晒干的谷物人工装袋不仅劳动强度大而且效率也很低。特别是对于我国中小型农田承包户,丰收时大量的晒干的谷物急需装袋,其效率的提高和劳动强度的降低是急需解决的问题。At present, the dry grain bagging in my country's agriculture is basically done manually, and there is no special grain bagging equipment for drying in the existing equipment. In hot summer, manual bagging of sun-dried grains is not only labor-intensive but also inefficient. Especially for my country's small and medium-sized farmland contractors, a large amount of sun-dried grains urgently need to be bagged during the harvest, and the improvement of its efficiency and the reduction of labor intensity are problems that need to be solved urgently.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型目的在于提供一种晒场谷物装载机,以实现我国农民在丰收的季节,轻松高效的将晒干的谷物装袋。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sun-drying grain loader, so that farmers in our country can easily and efficiently bag the sun-dried grains in the harvest season.

为实现上述目标,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种晒场谷物装载机,包括车架和发动机,其特征在于,车架下方设置有车轮,车架的上方安装有倾斜设置的输送装置,输送装置的前端设前传动辊、后端设后传动辊,后传动辊的高度大于前传动辊的高度,车架的前端设有螺旋轴,螺旋轴上居中设置有输送装置的前传动辊,螺旋轴上位于前传动辊的左右两侧设有左螺旋旋叶片和右螺旋旋叶片,螺旋轴的一端设大链轮,发动机通过传动装置带动大链轮转动,输送装置的后传动辊位置处设出料口。In order to achieve the above goals, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a grain loader for drying yards, including a frame and an engine. The front end of the conveying device is equipped with a front transmission roller, and the rear end is provided with a rear transmission roller. The height of the rear transmission roller is greater than that of the front transmission roller. The left and right helical blades are arranged on the left and right sides of the front drive roller on the screw shaft, and a large sprocket is set at one end of the screw shaft. The engine drives the large sprocket to rotate through the transmission device, and the rear drive roller of the conveying device A discharge port is provided at the position.

进一步地,输送装置的前传动辊和后传动辊之间装有输送带,输送带上设有刮板。Further, a conveying belt is installed between the front driving roller and the rear driving roller of the conveying device, and a scraper is arranged on the conveying belt.

进一步地,车架的上方设有花纹板,花纹板设在出料口的正下方,花纹板用以承载装谷物的袋子,所述装谷物的袋子连接在出料口上。Further, a checkered plate is provided above the vehicle frame, and the checkered plate is arranged directly below the discharge opening, and the checkered plate is used to carry a bag containing grain, and the checkered bag is connected to the discharge opening.

进一步地,所述输送装置设有谷物槽。Further, the conveying device is provided with a grain trough.

进一步地,发动机通过传动装置带动大链轮转动,所述传动装置包括大带轮I、小带轮、大带轮II、小链轮,发动机带动大带轮I,大带轮I通过高速轴带动小带轮,小带轮通过传动带带动大带轮II,大带轮II通过低速轴带动小链轮,小链轮通过链条带动大链轮。Further, the engine drives the large sprocket to rotate through the transmission device. The transmission device includes a large pulley I, a small pulley, a large pulley II, and a small sprocket. The engine drives the large pulley I, and the large pulley I passes through the high-speed shaft. Drive the small pulley, the small pulley drives the large pulley II through the transmission belt, the large pulley II drives the small sprocket through the low-speed shaft, and the small sprocket drives the large sprocket through the chain.

进一步地,车架的上方设有用以支撑输送装置的支撑柱。Further, a support column for supporting the conveying device is provided above the vehicle frame.

优选地,所述发动机为柴油机或汽油机。Preferably, the engine is a diesel engine or a gasoline engine.

同现有技术相比,本实用新型的晒场谷物装载机具有以下优点:实现了在行走时进行谷物的收集和装载,结构简单,装袋效率高,加工成本低,使用和维护简单,不受作业地点制约,广泛的适用于谷物、饲料的晾晒装载,是谷粮装载的专用设备。Compared with the prior art, the grain loader for drying yard of the utility model has the following advantages: it realizes the collection and loading of grain while walking, has a simple structure, high bagging efficiency, low processing cost, simple use and maintenance, and no Restricted by the working place, it is widely applicable to drying and loading of grain and feed, and is a special equipment for grain loading.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的晒场谷物装载机的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a grain loader for drying yards of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型加以详细说明,应指出的是,所描述的具体实施例仅旨在便于对本实用新型的理解,而对其不起任何限定作用。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the specific embodiments described are only intended to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, and have no limiting effect on it.

现参照图1,图1示出了本实用新型的晒场谷物装载机的结构示意图。本实用新型的晒场谷物装载机,包括车架和发动机17,车架下方设置有车轮5,车架的上方安装有倾斜设置的输送装置1,输送装置1的前端设前传动辊15、后端设后传动辊18,后传动辊18的高度大于前传动辊15的高度,车架的上方设有用以支撑输送装置1的支撑柱19,输送装置1的前传动辊15和后传动辊18之间装有输送带16,输送带上设有刮板。车架的前端设有螺旋轴14,螺旋轴14上居中设置有输送装置1的前传动辊15,螺旋轴14上位于前传动辊15的左右两侧设有左螺旋旋叶片和右螺旋旋叶片,螺旋轴14的一端设大链轮13,发动机17通过传动装置带动大链轮13转动,输送装置1的后传动辊18位置处设出料口2。所述输送装置设有谷物槽1。车架的上方设有花纹板4,花纹板4设在2的正下方,花纹板4用以承载装谷物的袋子,所述装谷物的袋子连接在出料口2上。Referring to Fig. 1 now, Fig. 1 has shown the structure schematic diagram of the drying field grain loader of the present utility model. The grain loader for drying yard of the present utility model comprises vehicle frame and engine 17, and wheel 5 is arranged under the vehicle frame, and the conveying device 1 that is inclined to be installed is installed on the top of vehicle frame, and the front end of conveying device 1 is provided with front drive roller 15, rear The rear drive roller 18 is arranged at the end, and the height of the rear drive roller 18 is greater than the height of the front drive roller 15. The top of the vehicle frame is provided with a support column 19 for supporting the conveying device 1. The front drive roller 15 and the rear drive roller 18 of the conveying device 1 Conveyor belt 16 is housed between, is provided with scraper on the conveyer belt. The front end of the vehicle frame is provided with a screw shaft 14, and the front drive roller 15 of the conveying device 1 is arranged in the center on the screw shaft 14, and the left and right helical blades are arranged on the left and right sides of the front drive roller 15 on the screw shaft 14. 1. One end of the screw shaft 14 is provided with a large sprocket 13, and the motor 17 drives the large sprocket 13 to rotate through a transmission device. The conveying device is provided with a grain trough 1 . The top of the vehicle frame is provided with checkered plate 4, checkered plate 4 is located at just below 2, checkered plate 4 is in order to carry the bag of adorned grain, and the described bag of adorned grain is connected on the discharge port 2.

发动机17通过传动装置带动大链轮13转动,所述传动装置包括大带轮I6、小带轮7、大带轮II11、小链轮10,发动机17带动大带轮I6,大带轮I6通过高速轴8带动小带轮7,小带轮7通过传动带9带动大带轮II11,大带轮II11通过低速轴带动小链轮10,小链轮10通过链条12带动大链轮13。Engine 17 drives large sprocket 13 to rotate by transmission, and described transmission comprises large pulley 16, small pulley 7, large pulley II11, small sprocket 10, and engine 17 drives large pulley 16, and large pulley I6 passes through High-speed shaft 8 drives small pulley 7, and small pulley 7 drives large pulley II11 by transmission belt 9, and large pulley II11 drives small sprocket wheel 10 by low-speed shaft, and small sprocket wheel 10 drives large sprocket wheel 13 by chain 12.

优选地,所述发动机17为柴油机或汽油机。Preferably, the engine 17 is a diesel engine or a gasoline engine.

在操作本实用新型的晒场谷物装载机时,首先将发动机17发动,发动后的发动机17经过带传动将动力传到一级大带轮I6,一级大带轮I6在将动力经过高速轴8将动力传到二级传动的小带轮7.在经过传动带9传动将动力传到大带轮II11,大带轮II11经过低速轴将动力传递到小链轮10,小链轮10再通过链条12将动力传递到大链轮13,大连轮13安装在螺旋轴14上,所以螺旋轴14在大连轮13的转动下旋转,在螺旋轴14的中间部分安装了一个带动输送带工作的前传动辊15。螺旋轴14带刮板的输送带和后传动辊18三者形成一个带传动。When operating the sunning field grain loader of the present utility model, at first the engine 17 is started, and the engine 17 after starting transmits power to the first-stage large pulley I6 through a belt transmission, and the first-stage large pulley I6 passes the power through the high-speed shaft 8. The power is transmitted to the small pulley of the secondary transmission 7. The power is transmitted to the large pulley II11 through the transmission belt 9, and the large pulley II11 transmits the power to the small sprocket 10 through the low-speed shaft, and the small sprocket 10 passes through The chain 12 transmits the power to the large sprocket 13, and the Dalian wheel 13 is installed on the screw shaft 14, so the screw shaft 14 rotates under the rotation of the Dalian wheel 13, and a front wheel that drives the conveyor belt to work is installed in the middle of the screw shaft 14. Drive roller 15. The conveyer belt of screw shaft 14 band scrapers and the three of rear drive roller 18 form a belt drive.

操作者双手扶着下支架的手柄3,再将机器向前推进,在机器前方的谷物在螺旋叶片的作用下将向带刮板的输送带正前方横向移动并堆积成一定的高度,堆积成一定高度的谷物在刮板的作用下谷物将在谷物槽1中沿谷物槽向上移动,最后谷物将从出料口2出来,此时在出料口接一个装谷物的袋子,袋子由花纹板4托起。The operator holds the handle 3 of the lower bracket with both hands, and then pushes the machine forward. Under the action of the spiral blade, the grain in front of the machine will move laterally to the front of the conveyor belt with scraper and accumulate to a certain height. Under the action of the scraper, the grains at a certain height will move upwards in the grain trough 1 along the grain trough, and finally the grains will come out from the discharge port 2. At this time, a bag containing the grains is connected to the discharge port, and the bag is made of checkered plates. 4 hold up.

本实用新型的晒场谷物装载机具有结构简单,高效(装袋效率约6吨/小时),体积小,制造成本低,操作和维护方便。基本上填补了将晒干的谷物进行装袋这方面功能机器的空白,特别是中小型该类功能机器的空白。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, high efficiency (bagging efficiency is about 6 tons/hour), small size, low manufacturing cost, and convenient operation and maintenance. It basically fills in the blank of functional machines for bagging sun-dried grains, especially the blank of small and medium-sized functional machines of this type.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,本实用新型保护的范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉该技术的人在本实用新型所揭露的范围内可理解想到的变换或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的包含范围之内,因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权力要求书的保护范围为准。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technology can understand and conceive the transformation or replacement within the disclosed scope of the utility model. It should be covered within the scope of the present utility model, therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1.一种晒场谷物装载机,包括车架和发动机,其特征在于,车架下方设置有车轮,车架的上方安装有倾斜设置的输送装置,输送装置的前端设前传动辊、后端设后传动辊,后传动辊的高度大于前传动辊的高度,车架的前端设有螺旋轴,螺旋轴上居中设置有输送装置的前传动辊,螺旋轴上位于前传动辊的左右两侧设有左螺旋叶片和右螺旋叶片,螺旋轴的一端设大链轮,发动机通过传动装置带动大链轮转动,输送装置的后传动辊位置处设出料口。1. A grain loader for drying yards, comprising a vehicle frame and an engine, characterized in that wheels are arranged below the vehicle frame, and an inclined conveying device is installed above the vehicle frame, the front end of the conveying device is provided with a front drive roller, a rear end The rear transmission roller is set, the height of the rear transmission roller is greater than the height of the front transmission roller, the front end of the frame is provided with a screw shaft, and the front transmission roller of the conveying device is arranged in the middle of the screw shaft, and the screw shaft is located on the left and right sides of the front transmission roller There are left helical blades and right helical blades, a large sprocket is set at one end of the helical shaft, the engine drives the large sprocket to rotate through the transmission device, and a discharge port is set at the position of the rear transmission roller of the conveying device. 2.根据权利要求1所述的晒场谷物装载机,其特征在于,输送装置的前传动辊和后传动辊之间装有输送带,输送带上设有刮板。2. The grain loader for drying yard according to claim 1, characterized in that, a conveyor belt is installed between the front drive roller and the rear drive roller of the conveying device, and a scraper is arranged on the conveyor belt. 3.根据权利要求2所述的晒场谷物装载机,其特征在于,车架的上方设有花纹板,花纹板设在出料口的正下方,花纹板用以承载装谷物的袋子,所述装谷物的袋子连接在出料口上。3. The grain loader for drying yard according to claim 2, characterized in that, a checkered plate is arranged above the vehicle frame, and the checkered plate is arranged directly below the discharge port, and the checkered plate is used to carry the bag containing grain, so The bag of filling grain is connected on the discharge port. 4.根据权利要求3所述的晒场谷物装载机,其特征在于,所述输送装置上设有谷物槽。4. The drying yard grain loader according to claim 3, characterized in that, the conveying device is provided with a grain trough. 5.根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的晒场谷物装载机,其特征在于,发动机通过传动装置带动大链轮转动,所述传动装置包括大带轮I、小带轮、大带轮II、小链轮,发动机带动大带轮I,大带轮I通过高速轴带动小带轮,小带轮通过传动带带动大带轮II,大带轮II通过低速轴带动小链轮,小链轮通过链条带动大链轮。5. according to claim 1 to the described grain loader of any one of claim 4, it is characterized in that, engine drives large sprocket to rotate through transmission device, and described transmission device comprises large pulley 1, small pulley, large belt Wheel II, small sprocket, the engine drives the large pulley I, the large pulley I drives the small pulley through the high-speed shaft, the small pulley drives the large pulley II through the transmission belt, the large pulley II drives the small sprocket through the low-speed shaft, and the small The sprocket drives the large sprocket through the chain. 6.根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的晒场谷物装载机,其特征在于,车架的上方设有用以支撑输送装置的支撑柱。6. The drying yard grain loader according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a support column for supporting the conveying device is provided above the vehicle frame. 7.根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的晒场谷物装载机,其特征在于,所述发动机为柴油机或汽油机。7. The drying yard grain loader according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the engine is a diesel engine or a gasoline engine.
CN201320798661.4U 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Sunning ground grain loader Expired - Fee Related CN203612232U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109335725A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-02-15 厦门顶峰螺旋科技有限公司 Multipurpose Grain Stacker Loader
CN109626011A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-16 安徽宏虎粮油有限公司 A grain dust removal device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109335725A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-02-15 厦门顶峰螺旋科技有限公司 Multipurpose Grain Stacker Loader
CN109626011A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-16 安徽宏虎粮油有限公司 A grain dust removal device

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