A kind of coarse fodder dry cleaner
Technical field
The utility model relates to the device using in a kind of refuse disposal system, particularly relates to a kind of coarse fodder dry cleaner.
Background technology
In existing garbage processing procedure, the rubbish of one bag one bag is all generally manually to cut off bag, then pours rubbish into separator, progressively sieves by different size screen cloth, thereby progressively completes separation.But still have some bags not broken completely, broken bag efficiency is low like this, and bag after broken bag has no idea to carry out separating of the first step with impurity.
Summary of the invention
The utility model completes in order to solve deficiency of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of simple in structure, broken bag efficiency is high, complete mechanical, save labour, reduce refuse classification and processing cost, can separating plastic bag and the coarse fodder dry cleaner of other impurity such as the scraps of paper, earth.
A kind of coarse fodder dry cleaner of the present utility model, comprise support, be arranged on the housing on support and the rotatable rotating speed that is arranged in housing is at least the cylinder of 30 revs/min, between described housing and described cylinder, form space, on described cylinder outer wall, being disposed with at least ten drains and washes thorn, described housing upper surface one side is provided with charging aperture, on described housing opposite side lower surface, be provided with discharging opening, under described cylinder, be provided with filter, under described filter, be provided with conveying device, the top of described dry-cleaning thorn is spine.
A kind of coarse fodder dry cleaner of the present utility model can also be:
Described dry-cleaning is stung symmetrically spread configuration on the outer wall of described cylinder, and the spine of described each dry-cleaning thorn is towards described cylinder outside.
Described dry-cleaning thorn longitudinal cross-section is triangular shaped, and described spine is positioned at described triangular shaped top.
Described spine is obliquely installed, described spine incline direction and described drum rotating opposite direction.
Described spine incline direction is with consistent towards charging aperture direction.
Described filter is the screen cloth that is arranged at the semicylinder shape under described cylinder.
Described conveying device is belt conveyor.
Described discharging opening is the centrum shape that from top to bottom size reduces gradually.
A kind of coarse fodder dry cleaner of the present utility model, owing to comprising support, be arranged on the housing on support and the rotatable rotating speed that is arranged in housing is at least the cylinder of 30 revs/min, between described housing and described cylinder, form space, on described cylinder outer wall, being disposed with at least ten drains and washes thorn, described housing upper surface one side is provided with charging aperture, on described housing opposite side lower surface, be provided with discharging opening, under described cylinder, be provided with filter, under described filter, be provided with conveying device, the top of described dry-cleaning thorn is spine.Like this, after preliminary broken bag, contain the scraps of paper, the material of other impurity such as earth enters in housing from charging aperture, and contact with dry-cleaning thorn in the process falling downwards, dry-cleaning thorn is under the drive of the cylinder (rotating speed is at least 30 revs/min) of High Rotation Speed, high-speed cruising, such dry-cleaning thorn not broken bag completely bags torn fall, the scraps of paper and the earth etc. that are bonded on sack are struck down simultaneously, and polybag is because Toughness Ratio is better, and low weight, therefore along with moving and finally rotate to be got rid of to the other rear flank of cylinder, dry-cleaning thorn flies then to fall and discharge from discharging opening to the other side roof part of housing, and the impurity such as the scraps of paper and earth more crisp and easy separate broken, it departs from dry-cleaning thorn and drops on filter in running under Action of Gravity Field, filter filters it, impurity after filtration falls and is delivered to hull outside by conveying device, complete coarse fodder dry-cleaning process.Use machinery to replace hand labor power because omnidistance, therefore advantage be in terms of existing technologies simple in structure, broken bag efficiency is high, complete mechanical, save labour, reduce refuse classification and processing cost, can separating plastic bag and other impurity such as the scraps of paper, earth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of coarse fodder dry cleaner of Fig. 1 the utility model embodiment schematic diagram.
Figure number explanation
1 ... support 2 ... housing 3 ... cylinder
4 ... dry-cleaning thorn 5 ... charging aperture 6 ... discharging opening
7 ... screen cloth 8 ... belt conveyor
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 below in conjunction with accompanying drawing is described in further detail a kind of coarse fodder dry cleaner of the present utility model.
A kind of coarse fodder dry cleaner of the present utility model, please refer to Fig. 1, comprise support 1, the rotatable rotating speed that is arranged on the housing 2 on support 1 and be arranged in housing 2 is at least the cylinder 3 of 30 revs/min, between described housing 2 and described cylinder 3, form space, on described cylinder 3 outer walls, be disposed with at least ten drain wash thorn 4, described housing 2 upper surface one sides are provided with charging aperture 5, on described housing 2 opposite side lower surfaces, be provided with discharging opening 6, under described cylinder 3, be provided with filter, under described filter, be provided with conveying device, the top of described dry-cleaning thorn 4 is spine.Concrete analysis: the effect of support 1 is to make housing 2, the effect of housing 2 is to coordinate with cylinder 3 to form space for coarse fodder sorting and dry-cleaning, dry-cleaning thorn 4 is to arrange (at least ten rows) along axially many rows of cylinder 3, often drains into two dry-cleaning thorns 4 are set less.4 cylinder 3 high-speed motions with High Rotation Speed of dry-cleaning thorn like this, it impacts and pushes in its cylinder 3(rotating speed and is at least 30 revs/min) and charging aperture 5 one sidewalls of housing 2 between on material in space, and then sting breakage bag body and knock out the impurity such as earth and the scraps of paper.Filter is for filtering the impurity knocking out.Conveying device is for the impurity of filtration is delivered to dry cleaner outside, and vacating space is given the impurity of follow-up dry-cleaning filtration.Like this, after preliminary broken bag, contain the scraps of paper, the material of other impurity such as earth enters in housing 2 from charging aperture 5, and contact with dry-cleaning thorn 4 in the process falling downwards, dry-cleaning thorn 4 is at least 30 revs/min at the cylinder 3(of High Rotation Speed rotating speed) drive under, high-speed cruising, such dry-cleaning thorn 4 not broken bag completely bags torn fall, the scraps of paper and the earth etc. that are bonded on sack are struck down simultaneously, and polybag is because Toughness Ratio is better, and low weight, therefore along with 4 operations of dry-cleaning thorn are also finally rotated to the other rear flank of cylinder 3 and got rid of and fly then to fall and discharge from discharging opening 6 to the other side roof part of housing 2, and the impurity such as the scraps of paper and earth more crisp and easy separate broken, it departs from dry-cleaning thorn 4 and drops on filter in running under Action of Gravity Field, filter filters it, impurity after filtration falls and is delivered to housing 2 outsides by conveying device, complete coarse fodder dry-cleaning process.Use machinery to replace hand labor power because omnidistance, therefore advantage be in terms of existing technologies simple in structure, broken bag efficiency is high, complete mechanical, save labour, reduce refuse classification and processing cost, can separating plastic bag and other impurity such as the scraps of paper, earth.
A kind of coarse fodder dry cleaner of the present utility model, please refer to Fig. 1, on the basis of previous technique scheme, can be specifically described dry-cleaning thorn 4 spread configuration is on the outer wall of described cylinder 3 symmetrically, the spine of described each dry-cleaning thorn 4 is towards described cylinder 3 outsides.Like this, more even to the effect of knocking of material, the better effects if of broken bag and separating plastic bag, the material angle and the location comparison that separate even simultaneously, avoids some local beating point overstocked, and the too loose situation of some local beating point occurs.
A kind of coarse fodder dry cleaner of the present utility model, please refer to Fig. 1, on the basis of previous technique scheme, can also be described dry-cleaning to sting 4 longitudinal cross-sections be triangular shaped, described spine is positioned at described triangular shaped top.Dry-cleaning thorn 4 can be that cone can be also pyramid, comprises triangular pyramid, rectangular pyramid and pentagonal pyramid etc., as long as top can form spine thorn breakage bag body and have the effect of knocking.Further preferred technical scheme is that described spine is obliquely installed, and described spine incline direction is contrary with described cylinder 3 direction of rotation.The advantage arranging is like this that no matter how cylinder 3 rotates, the incline direction of spine is all to puncture and knock towards material, realizes in maximum efficiency broken bag and the bonding that separates bag and impurity.The active force maximum of simultaneously such dry-cleaning thorn 4.Further preferred technical scheme is that described spine incline direction is with consistent towards charging aperture 5 directions.Like this, its direction is what directly to be met to the material falling, and identical with material falling direction, smaller active force just can be realized broken bag and separate with knocking.Other impurity movement locus such as plastic bag and the scraps of paper and earth after simultaneously separating are for dropping downwards, and dry-cleaning thorn 4 further promotes impurity and drops, and drives lighter plastics to raise up with it simultaneously, and separating effect is better.
A kind of coarse fodder dry cleaner of the present utility model, please refer to Fig. 1, can also be that described filter is the screen cloth 7 that is arranged at the semicylinder shape under described cylinder 3 on the basis of previous technique scheme.The effect of screen cloth 7 is that larger impurity and polybag are filtered above screen cloth 7, waits for that dry-cleaning thorn 4 further beats and separates.Can also be that described conveying device is belt conveyor 8.The advantage of belt conveyor 8 is that cost is low, operates steadily, and the material after delivery of filtered incessantly.Can also be that described discharging opening 6 is the centrum shape that from top to bottom size reduces gradually.The effect of such discharging opening 6 is that discharging is more concentrated, collects and clashes into the plastic bag falling from all directions after housing 2.
Above-mentionedly only several specific embodiments in the utility model are illustrated; but can not serve as protection domain of the present utility model; every equivalence variation of having done according to the design spirit in the utility model or modification or equal proportion zoom in or out etc., all should think and fall into protection domain of the present utility model.