A kind of water-bath type decocting medicine pot
Technical field
This utility model belongs to a kind of Traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment, particularly a kind of water-bath type decocting medicine pot.
Background technology
Decocting medicine pot is the special container for fried Chinese medicine, and according to the difference of material, decocting medicine pot is generally divided into marmite, stainless-steel pan or aluminum pot, wherein best with the marmite effect of boiling medicine.Traditional decocting medicine pot generally comprises a pot body, while boiling medicine, Chinese medicine is put into a pot body, then in pot body, inject clear water immersion Chinese medicine, and according to doctor's instruction, pot body is carried out to intense fire or slow fire heating, moisture just can enter rapidly Chinese herbal medicine like this, and the medicinal ingredient containing in Chinese herbal medicine is extracted, thereby forms the herb liquid that can treat disease.Use traditional decocting medicine pot decocting herb, generally adopt stove kitchen range or electromagnetic oven, but the best marmite of the effect of boiling medicine cannot use electromagnetic oven to heat.
Along with the rapid emergence of the traditional Chinese medical science, people are more and more ready that taking Chinese medicine alleviates disease.At present, in various big hospital, doctor holds Chinese medicine also can to the patient who is in hospital and take, because patient in hospital does not have the condition of decocting herb, patient tends to entrust medical personnel on behalf of decocting herb, because patient is more, medical personnel use traditional stove kitchen range or electromagnetic oven to boil medicine and cannot meet patient's needs with common marmite, specifically because each stove kitchen range or electromagnetic oven only can decoct one pot of Chinese medicine within the unit interval, and every pot of dosage of drug is larger, the one pot of medicinal liquid decocting has even exceeded the intraday dose of patient, patient cannot not drink completely sometimes, cause the waste of Chinese medicine, also taken the time that other patients boil medicine simultaneously, in order to meet numerous patients' demand, doctor also adopts the way that increases stove kitchen range or electromagnetic oven to improve the speed of boiling medicine in the unit interval, but because office is narrow and small, do not place too many stove kitchen range or electromagnetic oven yet, multiple stove kitchen ranges or electromagnetic oven are boiled medicine simultaneously, operate also dangerous, inconvenient, so mode of boiling medicine of medical personnel at present, still can not meet numerous patients' needs.
Utility model content
Applicant is engaged in tcm cause for many years, finds the problems referred to above, and through exploring and research, object is to provide a kind of water-bath type decocting medicine pot, can solve and can only decoct an auxiliary medicine due to current every pot, and the efficiency of boiling medicine causing is low, the problem of weak effect.
The technical scheme that this utility model is taked for its technical problem of solution is, design a kind of water-bath type decocting medicine pot, its structure comprises: the pan that rustless steel is made, at the boiler port of described pan, a cover plate is set, on the cover board offer the different circular hole in several apertures, in each circular hole, be provided with terrine, the diameter of the diameter circular hole residing with it of terrine matches, described terrine is made up of can body and cover, can body is connected with cover thread seal, the height of can body is identical to the distance of cover plate with the bottom of described pan, at the sheathed spacing collar that can slide up and down along can body in the outside of can body, on spacing collar, be provided with locking screw, be connected with at the head end of locking screw the knob that heat insulation rubber is made, turn knob makes locking screw hold out against can body outer wall spacing collar can be fixed on can body outer wall, spacing collar stretches into the degree of depth of circular hole in order to limit can body, fix a riffled tube at cover center, riffled tube runs through cover, a bolt has been threaded in riffled tube, the top of bolt is positioned at terrine outside, terrine inside is stretched in the lower end of bolt, lower end at bolt connects a platen that can rotate centered by bolt, the surface of platen offers liquid aperture, the upper end of bolt is provided with the portable handle that heat insulation rubber is made, tilt and be provided with liquid-pouring nozzle at cover, on the pot of described pan mouthful, be arranged with transparent pot cover, pot cover be fastened on pot mouthful upper after with pot mouth between form and be tightly connected, on pot cover, be provided with unidirectional relief valve.
Further, on the sidewall of described pan, be provided with transparent vertical bar shape observation window one, on described can body, be provided with transparent vertical bar shape observation window two.
When use, first many parts of different Chinese medicines are divided into respectively to aliquot Chinese medicine according to a dose, different aliquot Chinese medicine is put into respectively in the different can body of diameter, in each can body, pour clear water into again, cover tightly cover, make gland to lower compression by portable handle turn bolt, the Chinese medicine in can body is pressed to can body bottom and fully soak, meanwhile, pour a large amount of clear water into pan, water level approaches cover plate for well, also will anti-sealing boiling exceed, and because pan adopts rustless steel manufacture, pan can be placed on stove kitchen range or electromagnetic oven and heat, and covers pot cover until the water boiling in pan, terrine here in addition, turn locking screw regulates spacing collar, the centre that makes spacing collar be positioned at can body is fixed, then each terrine is put into corresponding circular hole, here because spacing collar can be supported on circular hole rim, so only have 1/2nd boiling water that are arranged in cover plate below of the bottom of can body, after terrine is placed, cover pot cover, simultaneously can be by regulating the unidirectional relief valve on pot cover to set pot inner pressure value, heating a period of time, because only having 1/2nd of bottom, can body is arranged in the boiling water of circular hole below during this period of time, boiling water in pan can not heat the water in can body rapidly, but be similar to the slow heating that slow fire is the same, be conducive to soaking into and softening of the interior Chinese medicine of can body, after heating, open pot cover, the loosening locking screw of knob that the heat insulation rubber connecting by the head end of locking screw is made, the knob that now heat insulation rubber is made has effectively protected medical personnel's hand can not be burned, spacing collar is moved to can body top and fix or directly unload spacing collar, again tank body is put into circular hole, cover pot cover setup pressure value and continue heating, now because can body immerses in the boiling water under cover plate completely, in pan, the heat of boiling water can be rapid, pass to fully tank body, water temperature in tank body is raise rapidly, be similar to intense fire heating, the ingredient of Chinese medicine can be extracted fully, simultaneously owing to adopting the conduction pattern heating can body of water-bath type, temperature in can body can only infinite approach boiling point, and heat transmits soft even, there will not be Chinese medicine to be decocted and stick with paste rotten phenomenon, guarantee effect of medicinal liquid, after heating, open pot cover, treat slightly for a moment cool, rotating the portable handle that heat insulation rubber makes makes gland further be pressed into can body bottom, gland pushes the Chinese medicine in can body fully, the medicinal liquid immersing in Chinese medicine is extruded fully, reduce the waste of medicinal liquid, then hand-held portable handle proposes terrine, and by the liquid-pouring nozzle on cover, medicinal liquid is poured out, take, after being cleaned, tank body can again come into operation.In sum, a kind of water-bath type decocting medicine pot of this utility model, simple in structure, safe and convenient to use, can decoct how secondary Chinese medicine simultaneously, the speed of boiling medicine can meet multidigit patient's medication demand soon simultaneously, the medicinal liquid quality decocting out is high, and good effect is adapted at promoting the use of in hospital.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, and its structure and advantage will be clearer.
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of a kind of water-bath type decocting medicine pot of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of a kind of water-bath type decocting medicine pot of this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the pan in a kind of water-bath type decocting medicine pot of this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the terrine in a kind of water-bath type decocting medicine pot of this utility model.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-4, a kind of water-bath type decocting medicine pot, its structure comprises: the pan 1 that rustless steel is made, at the boiler port of described pan 1, a cover plate 2 is set, on cover plate 2, offer the different circular hole in several apertures 3, in each circular hole 3, be provided with terrine 4, the diameter of the diameter circular hole 3 residing with it of terrine 4 matches, described terrine 4 is made up of can body 5 and cover 6, can body 5 is connected with cover 6 thread seals, the height of can body 5 is identical to the distance of cover plate 2 with the bottom of pan 1, at the sheathed spacing collar 7 that can slide up and down along can body 5 in the outside of can body 5, on spacing collar 7, be provided with locking screw 8, be connected with at the head end of locking screw 8 knob 9 that heat insulation rubber is made, turn knob 9 makes locking screw 8 hold out against can body 5 outer walls spacing collar 7 can be fixed on can body 5 outer walls, spacing collar 7 stretches into the degree of depth of circular hole 3 in order to limit can body 5, the external diameter of spacing collar 7 is greater than the aperture of corresponding circle hole 3, fix a riffled tube 10 at cover 6 centers, riffled tube 10 runs through cover 6, a bolt 11 has been threaded in riffled tube 10, the top of bolt 11 is positioned at terrine 4 outsides, terrine 4 inside are stretched in the lower end of bolt 11, lower end at bolt 11 connects a platen 12 that can rotate centered by bolt 11, the surface of platen 12 offers liquid aperture (not shown), the upper end of bolt 11 is provided with the portable handle 13 that heat insulation rubber is made, tilt and be provided with liquid-pouring nozzle 14 at cover 6, on the pot of described pan 1 mouthful, be arranged with transparent pot cover 15, pot cover 15 be fastened on pot mouthful upper after with pot mouth between form and be tightly connected, on pot cover 15, be provided with unidirectional relief valve 16.
Further, on the sidewall of described pan 1, be provided with transparent vertical bar shape observation window 1, on described can body 5, be provided with transparent vertical bar shape observation window 2 18.Object is the situation of being convenient to observe pan 1 and tank body 4 inside.