CN203590127U - Drainage type roof photovoltaic component waterproof installation structure - Google Patents
Drainage type roof photovoltaic component waterproof installation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN203590127U CN203590127U CN201320765189.4U CN201320765189U CN203590127U CN 203590127 U CN203590127 U CN 203590127U CN 201320765189 U CN201320765189 U CN 201320765189U CN 203590127 U CN203590127 U CN 203590127U
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种引流式屋面光伏组件防水安装结构,属于光伏组件安装技术领域。 The utility model relates to a waterproof installation structure of a drainage type roof photovoltaic component, which belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic component installation.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,对于无边框组件在温室大棚、车棚、玻璃房等目前安装方式也较多: At present, there are many installation methods for frameless components in greenhouses, carports, glass houses, etc.:
1、现有无边框组件及薄膜组件、钢化透明玻璃在温室大棚、车棚、玻璃房安装结构主要为结构胶粘接,密封胶耐候防水,双面胶控制胶厚。 1. Existing frameless components, film components, and toughened transparent glass are installed in greenhouses, carports, and glass houses. The installation structure is mainly bonded by structural adhesives. The sealant is weather-resistant and waterproof, and the double-sided adhesive controls the thickness of the adhesive.
2、屋面主要结构都预安装在檩条上,在玻璃上或者屋面梁上面涂抹一定厚度的结构胶,梁与玻璃结合,在缝隙处涂抹密封胶,阻止雨水的渗入。 2. The main structure of the roof is pre-installed on the purlins, and a certain thickness of structural glue is applied on the glass or roof beams. The beams are combined with the glass, and sealant is applied to the gaps to prevent the infiltration of rainwater.
以上现有技术的安装方法,均不能达到很好的防水功能。 The installation methods of the above prior art cannot achieve a good waterproof function.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种引流式屋面光伏组件防水安装结构,它具有引流雨水的功能,有效地阻止雨水的渗入。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provide a waterproof installation structure of drainage roof photovoltaic modules, which has the function of drainage of rainwater and effectively prevents the infiltration of rainwater.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种引流式屋面光伏组件防水安装结构,它包括主梁、次梁、主梁压块和次梁压块,主梁压块固定连接在主梁的顶端,并且主梁压块与主梁之间具有主胶条夹槽,主胶条夹槽内夹持有可套设在光伏组件端部的防水胶条,所述的次梁设置在主梁上,次梁压块固定连接在次梁的顶端,并且次梁压块与次梁之间具有次胶条夹槽,次胶条夹槽内也夹持有可套设在光伏组件另一端部的防水胶条,所述的主梁上设置有上层引水槽和下层引水槽,上层引水槽与主胶条夹槽相贯通,所述的次梁上设置有次梁引水槽,并且次梁引水槽与下层引水槽相贯通。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present utility model is: a waterproof installation structure of drainage roof photovoltaic modules, which includes a main beam, a secondary beam, a main beam pressing block and a secondary beam pressing block, and the main beam pressing block is fixedly connected to the The top of the main beam, and there is a main rubber strip clamping groove between the main beam pressing block and the main beam, and the waterproof rubber strip that can be sleeved on the end of the photovoltaic module is clamped in the main rubber strip clamping groove. The secondary beam is set On the main beam, the secondary beam clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the secondary beam, and there is a secondary rubber strip clamping groove between the secondary beam clamping block and the secondary beam, and the secondary rubber strip clamping groove is also clamped and can be sleeved on the photovoltaic module. The other end of the waterproof rubber strip, the main beam is provided with an upper water diversion groove and a lower water diversion groove, the upper layer water diversion groove is connected with the main rubber strip clamping groove, the secondary beam is provided with a secondary beam water diversion groove, and The water diversion groove of the secondary beam is connected with the water diversion groove of the lower layer.
进一步,次梁上设置有定位销孔,所述的主梁上安装有与定位销孔相配合的定位销,所述的次梁通过定位销孔和定位销的配合设置在主梁上。 Further, positioning pin holes are provided on the secondary beam, and positioning pins matching the positioning pin holes are installed on the main beam, and the secondary beam is arranged on the main beam through the cooperation of the positioning pin holes and the positioning pins.
进一步为了使安装在主梁压块和主梁之间的防水胶条充分受力变形,使水无法渗漏,主梁压块具有用于形成主胶条夹槽的主夹持翼,并且主夹持翼的上壁为沿着向外方向逐渐向下倾斜的倾斜面。 Further, in order to fully deform the waterproof rubber strip installed between the main beam pressing block and the main beam, so that water cannot leak, the main beam pressing block has a main clamping wing for forming a main rubber strip clamping groove, and the main The upper wall of the clamping wing is an inclined surface gradually inclined downward along the outward direction.
进一步为了使安装在次梁压块和次梁之间的防水胶条充分受力变形,次梁压块具有用于形成次胶条夹槽的次夹持翼,并且次夹持翼的上壁为沿着向外方向逐渐向下倾斜的倾斜面。 Further, in order to fully deform the waterproof rubber strip installed between the secondary beam pressing block and the secondary beam, the secondary beam pressing block has a secondary clamping wing for forming a secondary rubber strip clamping groove, and the upper wall of the secondary clamping wing It is an inclined surface that gradually slopes downward along the outward direction.
采用了上述技术方案后,主梁先固定在屋顶钢梁上,屋顶钢梁至少要保证有屋檐和屋脊两根上下分布;然后安装次梁,使主梁与次梁形成“井”字构架,再通过紧固主梁压块和次梁压块,将无边框或双玻组件或钢化玻璃紧固于两者之间,防水胶条可预安装在光伏组件上,为了以防万一,当雨水过大时,主梁与主梁压块之间如果有少量渗水,可以把水引入上层引水槽;次梁的上部端口渗水几率较大,渗水后经过次梁引水槽引向主梁的下层引水槽,从而充分将雨水引流,有效地阻止雨水的渗入,此种结构大面积减少了胶水用量,减少了安装时间、降低了人工成本,提高了安装屋面的美观程度。 After adopting the above technical scheme, the main beam is first fixed on the roof steel beam, and the roof steel beam must at least ensure that there are two eaves and roof ridges distributed up and down; then the secondary beam is installed so that the main beam and the secondary beam form a "well" structure, Then fasten the frameless or double-glass components or tempered glass between the two by fastening the main beam clamp and the secondary beam clamp. The waterproof adhesive strip can be pre-installed on the photovoltaic module. Just in case, when When the rainwater is too heavy, if there is a small amount of water seepage between the main beam and the main beam compression block, the water can be introduced into the upper water diversion groove; the upper port of the secondary beam has a higher chance of water seepage, and after seepage, it will be guided to the lower layer of the main beam through the secondary beam water diversion groove The water diversion groove can fully drain the rainwater and effectively prevent the infiltration of rainwater. This structure reduces the amount of glue in a large area, reduces the installation time, reduces the labor cost, and improves the aesthetics of the installed roof.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主梁的安装示意图; Fig. 1 is the installation schematic diagram of main girder of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的次梁的安装示意图; Fig. 2 is the installation schematic diagram of secondary beam of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的主梁压块的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the main beam briquetting block of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的主梁的截面图; Fig. 4 is the sectional view of main girder of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的次梁的截面图。 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the secondary beam of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的内容更容易被清楚地理解,下面根据具体实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明, In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand clearly, the utility model will be further described in detail below according to the specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1~5所示,一种引流式屋面光伏组件防水安装结构,它包括主梁1、次梁2、主梁压块3和次梁压块4,主梁压块3固定连接在主梁1的顶端,并且主梁压块3与主梁1之间具有主胶条夹槽13,主胶条夹槽13内夹持有可套设在光伏组件5端部的防水胶条6,次梁2设置在主梁1上,次梁压块4固定连接在次梁2的顶端,并且次梁压块4与次梁2之间具有次胶条夹槽24,次胶条夹槽24内也夹持有可套设在光伏组件5另一端部的防水胶条6,主梁1上设置有上层引水槽1-1和下层引水槽1-2,上层引水槽1-1与主胶条夹槽13相贯通,次梁2上设置有次梁引水槽2-1,并且次梁引水槽2-1与下层引水槽1-2相贯通。主梁1安装方式有3种,分别是压块式、自攻自转式、螺栓预紧式;
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a drainage type roof photovoltaic module waterproof installation structure includes a
如图1、2所示,次梁2上设置有定位销孔2-2,主梁1上安装有与定位销孔2-2相配合的定位销7,次梁2通过定位销孔2-2和定位销7的配合设置在主梁2上。定位销孔2-2中心偏下,可以做二次引流作用,一举两得。
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the
为了使安装在主梁压块3和主梁1之间的防水胶条6充分受力变形,使水无法渗漏,如图3所示,主梁压块3具有用于形成主胶条夹槽13的主夹持翼3-1,并且主夹持翼3-1的上壁为沿着向外方向逐渐向下倾斜的倾斜面;为了使安装在次梁压块4和次梁2之间的防水胶条6充分受力变形,使水无法渗漏,如图2所示,次梁压块4具有用于形成次胶条夹槽24的次夹持翼4-1,并且次夹持翼4-1的上壁为沿着向外方向逐渐向下倾斜的倾斜面。当主梁压块3或次梁压块4中央受力时,其最外延处作用防水胶条6;
In order to fully deform the waterproof rubber strip 6 installed between the main
在项目地或组件工厂把防水胶条6预安装在光伏组件上,此防水胶条6具有良好的弹性比和抗老化的能力;由于在最后安装效果中,防水胶条6是完全被包裹住的,抗黄变能力有所增强;使防水胶条6受室外高温有轻微的自粘性能,更好的起到了防水效果。 The waterproof rubber strip 6 is pre-installed on the photovoltaic module at the project site or the component factory. The waterproof rubber strip 6 has a good elasticity ratio and anti-aging ability; because in the final installation effect, the waterproof rubber strip 6 is completely wrapped Yes, the anti-yellowing ability has been enhanced; the waterproof rubber strip 6 has a slight self-adhesive performance under the outdoor high temperature, and has a better waterproof effect.
主梁压块3和次梁压块4两侧可以利用圆弧的特殊设计,使它的抗弯性能显著提高。
The special design of circular arcs can be used on both sides of the main
主梁1先固定在屋顶钢梁上,屋顶钢梁至少要保证有屋檐和屋脊两根上下分布;然后安装次梁2,使主梁1与次梁2形成“井”字构架,再通过紧固主梁压块3和次梁压块4,将无边框或双玻组件或钢化玻璃紧固于两者之间,防水胶条6可预安装在光伏组件上,为了以防万一,当雨水过大时,主梁1与主梁压块3之间如果有少量渗水,可以把水引入上层引水槽1-1;次梁2的上部端口渗水几率较大,渗水后经过次梁引水槽2-1引向主梁1的下层引水槽1-2,从而充分将雨水引流,有效地阻止雨水的渗入,此种结构大面积减少了胶水用量,减少了安装时间、降低了人工成本,提高了安装屋面的美观程度。
The
以上所述的具体实施例,对本实用新型解决的技术问题、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The specific embodiments described above have further described the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to be used To limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
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| CN201320765189.4U CN203590127U (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Drainage type roof photovoltaic component waterproof installation structure |
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| CN201320765189.4U CN203590127U (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Drainage type roof photovoltaic component waterproof installation structure |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105322869A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2016-02-10 | 薛连丰 | Waterproof roof assembly structure integrating solar panels |
| CN106439426A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-22 | 东莞市北扬工业设计有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel bracket with adjustable inclined angle |
| CN109217794A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-15 | 浙江宝利特新能源股份有限公司 | A kind of inside longitudinal direction waterproof construction for photovoltaic waterproof system |
| CN109356047A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-19 | 中南林业科技大学 | A photovoltaic grid-connected power generation method and system based on a fully enclosed sound barrier of a viaduct |
| CN110685409A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2020-01-14 | 薛连丰 | Waterproof connection structure |
-
2013
- 2013-11-29 CN CN201320765189.4U patent/CN203590127U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105322869A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2016-02-10 | 薛连丰 | Waterproof roof assembly structure integrating solar panels |
| CN105322869B (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2017-07-07 | 薛连丰 | Waterproof roof assembly structure integrating solar panels |
| CN106439426A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-22 | 东莞市北扬工业设计有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel bracket with adjustable inclined angle |
| CN106439426B (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-11-27 | 浙江电腾云光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic board mount of tilt adjustable |
| CN110685409A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2020-01-14 | 薛连丰 | Waterproof connection structure |
| CN110685409B (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2021-09-28 | 祥正能源科技牧场股份有限公司 | Waterproof connecting structure |
| CN109356047A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-19 | 中南林业科技大学 | A photovoltaic grid-connected power generation method and system based on a fully enclosed sound barrier of a viaduct |
| CN109217794A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-15 | 浙江宝利特新能源股份有限公司 | A kind of inside longitudinal direction waterproof construction for photovoltaic waterproof system |
| CN109217794B (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2024-01-26 | 浙江宝利特新能源股份有限公司 | Inside longitudinal waterproof structure for photovoltaic waterproof system |
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Address after: Solar photovoltaic industry park Tianhe Road 213031 north of Jiangsu Province, Changzhou City, No. 2 Patentee after: TRINASOLAR Co.,Ltd. Address before: Solar photovoltaic industry park Tianhe Road 213031 north of Jiangsu Province, Changzhou City, No. 2 Patentee before: trina solar Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
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Address after: Solar photovoltaic industry park Tianhe Road 213031 north of Jiangsu Province, Changzhou City, No. 2 Patentee after: trina solar Ltd. Address before: Tianhe Electronic Industrial Park Road 213022 north of Jiangsu Province, Changzhou City, No. 2 Patentee before: CHANGZHOU TRINA SOLAR ENERGY Co.,Ltd. |
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