CN203572016U - Differential type dynamic heat exchange energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler - Google Patents
Differential type dynamic heat exchange energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203572016U CN203572016U CN201320667600.4U CN201320667600U CN203572016U CN 203572016 U CN203572016 U CN 203572016U CN 201320667600 U CN201320667600 U CN 201320667600U CN 203572016 U CN203572016 U CN 203572016U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- combustion chamber
- smoke
- chamber
- main
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 241000005139 Lycium andersonii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a differential type dynamic heat exchange energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler. The direction of smoke of the boiler is opposite to the flowing direction of input water, waste heat of the smoke can be absorbed through a plurality of smoke waste heat absorbing tubes evenly distributed in an array mode, then warm water enters a transition water chamber at the bottom, and the warm water is treated by a magnet in the transition water chamber to be divided into three parts to be heated. A combustion chamber comprises a main combustion chamber and a smoke combustion chamber which are surrounded by water jackets, combustion is more thorough, a main smoke heat-absorbing tube is arranged in the smoke combustion chamber, and the water jackets and the combustion chamber are nested layer by layer, so that the contact area of the water and fire is greatly increased, the aim of the fire in the water and the water in the fire is achieved, temperature of the internal water is greatly raised, and temperature of the external water is slowly raised. Therefore, less heat is dissipated to the outside, the requirement for an insulation material is low, meanwhile heat efficiency is greatly improved, the hot water respectively and automatically rises, and calcium loss and the like caused by collision between hot water molecules and the water flow due to the fact that the direction of the hot water molecules is opposite to the direction of the water flow are effectively avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boiler, particularly a kind of differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler.
Background technology
There is shortcoming in various degree in existing boiler, as Energy in use is large, the thermal efficiency is low mostly, and use cost is high, pollutes greatly maintenance difficult.Mostly, because heat exchange area is little, many heats are discharged out of the furnace, cause energy waste.Because the fuel combustion in stove is insufficient, cause chimney over-emitting black exhaust, contaminated environment.The boiler also having, due to unreasonable structure, causes deashing difficulty, fireworks channel is stopped up, and can not normally use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, programming rate is fast, the thermal efficiency is high differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler, to solve the problem proposing in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler, comprise base, lagging casing, ash discharging hole, air inlet, charging aperture, outer water jacket, delivery port, water inlet, exhaust opening, main chamber, fire grate, described outer water jacket is arranged on main chamber outside, outer water jacket top connects delivery port, between outer water jacket and main chamber, be smoke combustion chamber and inner water sleeve, smoke combustion chamber is enclosed within inner water sleeve outside, the indoor main endothermic tube of some flue gases that is also provided with of smoke combustion, the main endothermic tube of flue gas top connects delivery port, inner water sleeve top connects poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump, poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump top connects delivery port by polywater pipe, described main chamber is discharged to smoke combustion chamber by the exhaust smoke hole on poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump by flue gas, described smoke combustion chamber connects fume collecting chamber by exhaust gases passes, in fume collecting chamber, be provided with some fume afterheat endothermic tubes, the base plate of smoke combustion Shi Yu fume collecting chamber is an inclination deflector, it between inclination deflector and main chamber and base, is transition hydroecium, outer water jacket, inner water sleeve is connected fume afterheat endothermic tube with the main endothermic tube of flue gas by transition hydroecium, fume afterheat endothermic tube top connects water inlet, fume collecting chamber top is provided with exhaust opening, the fume collecting chamber that is positioned at inclination deflector lowest part is provided with cleaning door.
As further program of the utility model: described base is heat-insulating base.
As further program of the utility model: the inner water sleeve that is positioned at charging aperture top is provided with some flue gas lighting-up tuyeres around; Inner water sleeve between charging aperture and air inlet is provided with some ventilating openings around.
As further program of the utility model: described fire grate is provided with two-layer, and fuel can fully be burnt.
As further program of the utility model: the main endothermic tube of described fume afterheat endothermic tube and flue gas adopts straight line pipe, bellows or fin pipe.
As further program of the utility model: described transitional water is indoor is provided with some magnet.
As further program of the utility model: described outer water jacket is circular cover or polygon cover; Described fume collecting chamber is circular cover or polygon cover.
As further program of the utility model: the inclination water conservancy diversion that described inclination deflector is comprised of a smoke combustion chamber base plate, inclination connecting plate He Yikuai fume collecting chamber base plate is dull and stereotyped; Or described inclination deflector is by two smoke combustion chamber base plates, a grooved inclination deflector that inclination connecting plate He Liangkuai fume collecting chamber base plate forms.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the flue gas of this boiler and the mobile opposite direction of water inlet, by the uniform a plurality of fume afterheat endothermic tubes of array by the exhaust-heat absorption of flue gas, then warm water enters the transition hydroecium of bottom, after the indoor magnet of transitional water is processed, minute three parts are heated, combustion chamber comprises main chamber and the smoke combustion chamber being surrounded by water jacket, burn more thorough, the indoor main endothermic tube of flue gas that arranges of smoke combustion, water jacket is nested layer by layer with combustion chamber, water and fiery contact area have greatly been increased, reached and in water, had fire, in fire, there is water object, internal water speed is heated up, outside water heats up slow, therefore few to external world's heat radiation, insulation material requires low, the thermal efficiency has obtained greatly improving simultaneously, and the equal automatic-ascending of hot water, has effectively prevented that hot water molecule is contrary with water (flow) direction, between clash into the loss etc. cause calcium, in addition, the water temperature in outer water jacket, the main endothermic tube of flue gas and inner water sleeve increases successively, and three crosses at water outlet, and three layers of water column that formation temperature is low inside and high outside, enter follow-up equipment, further after heat exchange, reaches desirable water temperature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler;
Fig. 2 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the D-D cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the A-A cutaway view of another embodiment of Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the top view of inclination deflector;
Fig. 8 is the front view of inclination deflector;
In figure: 1 base, 2 lagging casings, 3 ash discharging holes, 4 air inlets, 5 charging apertures, 6 outer water jackets, 7 smoke combustion chambers, 8 delivery ports, 9 water inlets, 10 exhaust openings, 11 fume afterheat endothermic tubes, 12 fume collecting chamber, 13 exhaust gases passes, 14 cleaning doors, 15 inclination deflectors, 16 transition hydroeciums, 17 magnet, 18 polywater pipes, 19 poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump, 20 flue gas lighting-up tuyeres, 21 main chambers, 22 inner water sleeves, 23 ventilating openings, 24 fire grates, the main endothermic tube of 25 flue gas, 26 exhaust smoke holes, 27 smoke combustion chamber base plates, 28 inclination connecting plates, 29 fume collecting chamber's base plates.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler, comprise base 1, lagging casing 2, ash discharging hole 3, air inlet 4, charging aperture 5, outer water jacket 6, delivery port 8, water inlet 9, exhaust opening 10, main chamber 21, fire grate 24, described outer water jacket 6 is arranged on main chamber 21 outsides, outer water jacket 6 tops connect delivery port 8, between outer water jacket 6 and main chamber 21, be smoke combustion chamber 7 and inner water sleeve 22, smoke combustion chamber 7 is enclosed within inner water sleeve 22 outsides, in smoke combustion chamber 7, be also provided with the main endothermic tube 25 of some flue gases, the main endothermic tube of flue gas 25 tops connect delivery port 8, inner water sleeve 22 tops connect poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump 19, poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump 19 tops connect delivery port 8 by polywater pipe 18, described main chamber 21 is discharged to smoke combustion chamber 7 by the exhaust smoke hole 26 on poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump 19 by flue gas, described smoke combustion chamber 7 connects fume collecting chamber 12 by exhaust gases passes 13, in fume collecting chamber 12, be provided with some fume afterheat endothermic tubes 11, smoke combustion chamber 7 is an inclination deflector 15 with the base plate of fume collecting chamber 12, it between inclination deflector 15 and main chamber 21 and base 1, is transition hydroecium 16, outer water jacket 6, inner water sleeve 22 is connected fume afterheat endothermic tube 11 with the main endothermic tube 25 of flue gas by transition hydroecium 16, fume afterheat endothermic tube 11 tops connect water inlet 9, fume collecting chamber 12 tops are provided with exhaust opening 10, the fume collecting chamber 12 that is positioned at inclination deflector 15 lowest parts is provided with cleaning door 14.
As further program of the utility model: described base 1 is heat-insulating base, prevents downward heat radiation.
As further program of the utility model: the inner water sleeve 22 that is positioned at charging aperture 5 tops is provided with some flue gas lighting-up tuyeres 20 around, the fuel that the flame ignition unburned that sprays by main chamber 21 is most and the combustibles such as carbon monoxide of generation; Inner water sleeve 22 between charging aperture 5 and air inlet 4 is provided with some ventilating openings 23 around, is used to smoke combustion chamber 7 supplemental oxygen.
As further program of the utility model: described fire grate 24 is provided with two-layer, and fuel can fully be burnt.
As further program of the utility model: the main endothermic tube 25 of described fume afterheat endothermic tube 11 and flue gas adopts straight line pipes, bellows or fin pipe.
Refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, as further program of the utility model: be provided with some magnet 17 in described transition hydroecium 16, magnet 17 has not only played the supporting role to smoke combustion chamber 7, fume collecting chamber 12 and main chamber 21, can also magnetize processing to water, to reduce incrustation scale, be, at boiler label, independent magnetic hydrotreater is installed in the past mostly, the utility model is well integrated both, has greatly saved cost.
As further program of the utility model: described outer water jacket 6 is circular cover or polygon cover (referring to Fig. 6, is rectangular cover), in like manner, described fume collecting chamber 12 be circular overlapping or polygon cover.
As further program of the utility model: described inclination deflector 15 is by a smoke combustion chamber base plate 27, an inclination water conservancy diversion that inclination connecting plate 28He Yikuai fume collecting chamber base plate 29 forms dull and stereotyped (referring to Fig. 6); Or described inclination deflector 15 is by two smoke combustion chamber base plates 27, a grooved inclination deflector (referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8) that inclination connecting plate 28He Liangkuai fume collecting chamber base plate 29 forms.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and in the situation that not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model with other concrete form.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims rather than above-mentioned explanation, is therefore intended to include in the utility model dropping on the implication that is equal to important document of claim and all changes in scope.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as limiting related claim.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should make description as a whole, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also can, through appropriately combined, form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (8)
1. a differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler, comprise base (1), lagging casing (2), ash discharging hole (3), air inlet (4), charging aperture (5), outer water jacket (6), delivery port (8), water inlet (9), exhaust opening (10), main chamber (21), fire grate (24), it is characterized in that, described outer water jacket (6) is arranged on main chamber (21) outside, outer water jacket (6) top connects delivery port (8), between outer water jacket (6) and main chamber (21), be smoke combustion chamber (7) and inner water sleeve (22), smoke combustion chamber (7) is enclosed within inner water sleeve (22) outside, in smoke combustion chamber (7), be also provided with the main endothermic tube of some flue gases (25), the main endothermic tube of flue gas (25) top connects delivery port (8), inner water sleeve (22) top connects poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump (19), poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump (19) top connects delivery port (8) by polywater pipe (18), described main chamber (21) is discharged to smoke combustion chamber (7) by the exhaust smoke hole (26) on poly-cigarette smoke evacuation sump (19) by flue gas, described smoke combustion chamber (7) connects fume collecting chamber (12) by exhaust gases passes (13), in fume collecting chamber (12), be provided with some fume afterheat endothermic tubes (11), smoke combustion chamber (7) is an inclination deflector (15) with the base plate of fume collecting chamber (12), it between inclination deflector (15) and main chamber (21) and base (1), is transition hydroecium (16), outer water jacket (6), inner water sleeve (22) is connected fume afterheat endothermic tube (11) with the main endothermic tube of flue gas (25) by transition hydroecium (16), fume afterheat endothermic tube (11) top connects water inlet (9), fume collecting chamber (12) top is provided with exhaust opening (10), the fume collecting chamber (12) that is positioned at inclination deflector (15) lowest part is provided with cleaning door (14).
2. differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described base (1) is heat-insulating base.
3. differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inner water sleeve (22) that is positioned at charging aperture (5) top is provided with some flue gas lighting-up tuyeres (20) around; The inner water sleeve (22) being positioned between charging aperture (5) and air inlet (4) is provided with some ventilating openings (23) around.
4. differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fire grate (24) is provided with two-layer, and fuel can fully be burnt.
5. differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fume afterheat endothermic tube (11) and the main endothermic tube of flue gas (25) adopt straight line pipe, bellows or fin pipe.
6. differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with some magnet (17) in described transition hydroecium (16).
7. differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described outer water jacket (6) is circular cover or polygon cover; Described fume collecting chamber (12) is circular cover or polygon cover.
8. differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the inclination water conservancy diversion that described inclination deflector (15) is comprised of a smoke combustion chamber base plate (27), an inclination connecting plate (28) He Yikuai fume collecting chamber base plate (29) is dull and stereotyped; Or the grooved inclination deflector that described inclination deflector (15) is comprised of two smoke combustion chamber base plates (27), an inclination connecting plate (28) He Liangkuai fume collecting chamber base plate (29).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320667600.4U CN203572016U (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | Differential type dynamic heat exchange energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler |
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CN201320667600.4U CN203572016U (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | Differential type dynamic heat exchange energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler |
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CN203572016U true CN203572016U (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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CN201320667600.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203572016U (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | Differential type dynamic heat exchange energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103512191A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-01-15 | 刘备 | Segmented dynamic heat-exchange energy-saving environment-friendly boiler |
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2013
- 2013-10-28 CN CN201320667600.4U patent/CN203572016U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103512191A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-01-15 | 刘备 | Segmented dynamic heat-exchange energy-saving environment-friendly boiler |
CN103512191B (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2015-12-02 | 北京威力尔德科贸有限公司 | Differential expression Dynamic Thermal exchanging energy-saving environment-protection boiler |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140430 Effective date of abandoning: 20151202 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |