CN203563388U - Straw cutting and rubbing machine - Google Patents
Straw cutting and rubbing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203563388U CN203563388U CN201320743146.6U CN201320743146U CN203563388U CN 203563388 U CN203563388 U CN 203563388U CN 201320743146 U CN201320743146 U CN 201320743146U CN 203563388 U CN203563388 U CN 203563388U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbing
- outer shaft
- cutting
- shaft
- silk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001149900 Fusconaia subrotunda Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a straw cutting and rubbing machine which comprises a machine rack and a motor. A feeding mechanism in power connection with the motor and a cutting, rubbing and throwing mechanism with a straw outlet are arranged on the machine rack, upper and lower straw pressing rollers and a conveying chain led to the cutting, rubbing and throwing mechanism re arranged in the feeding mechanism, and a double-speed spindle rotor is arranged in the cutting, rubbing and throwing mechanism and consists of an inner shaft and an outer shaft which are connected through a bearing. The inner shaft is a long solid shaft, the outer shaft is a hollow sleeve short shaft, an inner shaft belt wheel and an outer shaft belt wheel are respectively installed at the front ends of the inner shaft and the outer shaft, a movable cutter rest is fixed on the rear portion rod wall of the inner shaft, fan blades and a rubbing disc are respectively fixed on the middle and the rear portion rod wall of the outer shaft, and a fixed cutter matched with the rotor movable cutter and a rubbing angle iron matched with the rubbing disc are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the cutting, rubbing and throwing mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the straw cutting and rubbing machine has the advantages of being reasonable in structure, simple and convenient to operate, high in productivity, low in energy consumption, easy to popularize and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to farming and animal husbandry processing equipment technical field, relates to a kind of for agricultural crop straw being processed into the stalk crushing cutter of filiform feed.
Background technology
On market, existing fixed stalk processing equipment is divided into two large classes: the one, and hay cutter, use the moving knife of low speed rotation to carry out horizontal guillotine cutting to stalk, finished product is the straw section that length is identical, and output is high, the uniformity is better, but silk rate is low, the rate variance of searching for food of ruminant; The 2nd, wire kneading machine, is used the hammer leaf of High Rotation Speed longitudinally to rub stalk, and finished product is straw silk different in size, though silk rate is high, output is lower, and the uniformity is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is prior art to make improvements, provide a kind of the first low speed guillotine cutting of stalk can be become segment, again rub at a high speed thread have straw filament length degree evenly, the stalk crushing cutter of high, the output advantages of higher of silk rate.
For realizing the technical solution of foregoing invention object, be such: the stalk crushing cutter providing comprises with the frame of road wheel and is contained in the motor in frame, in frame, be provided with the intake mechanism being connected with motor by transmission mechanism and rub silk with the guillotine cutting of grass outlet and throw mechanism, in intake mechanism, be provided with upper and lower grass pressing roller and pass into guillotine cutting and rub silk and throw in-house carrier chain, guillotine cutting is rubbed silk and is thrown and in mechanism, be provided with the double speed spindle rotor by driven by motor, described double speed spindle rotor is comprised of the interior axle and the outer shaft that are coaxially nested with, interior axle is solid major axis, outer shaft is hollow bushing minor axis, the two ends of interior axle and outer shaft are connected by bearing, front end at interior axle and outer shaft is nested with interior shaft pulley and outer shaft pulley is installed by a keyway respectively, on the rear link wall of interior axle, be fixed with moving knife knife rest, on the middle part of outer shaft and rear link wall, be fixed with respectively fan blade and rub dish, in guillotine cutting, rubbing silk throws and on mechanism's inwall, is respectively equipped with the stationary knife coordinating with rotor moving knife and rubs and coil the angle bar of rubbing coordinating with rotor.
In above-mentioned stalk crushing cutter, transmission mechanism used is gear-box chain drive structure.
In the actual use of this stalk crushing cutter, by stalk mass transport to be processed to intake mechanism, when material is when the carrier chain of intake mechanism enters between upper and lower grass pressing roller, by grass pressing roller, clamped and with certain speed, send into guillotine cutting and rub silk and throw mechanism, being arranged on guillotine cutting rubs silk and throws a double speed spindle rotor in mechanism and can rotate with two belt pulleys of same driven by motor, different from the speed ratio of belt pulley according to motor wheel, can make interior axle and outer shaft obtain different rotating speeds, like this when stalk crushing cutter is worked, first by the low rotation speed plant cutting of moving knife, stalk guillotine cutting is become to the uniform segment of length, by rubbing dish, carry out high speed and rub again, segment stalk is become soft thread, finally by fan blade, filamentary material is dished out outside machine by grass outlet again.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has rational in infrastructure, easy and simple to handle, use safety, productive rate is high, energy consumption is low and be easy to the advantages such as popularization, its beneficial effect be can be once to agricultural crop straw carry, guillotine cutting, rub, silkization and throw operation, elaboration products flexible elongated, be suitable for the raising of the ruminants such as ox, sheep, increase palatability, improved cultivation rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of double speed spindle rotor in this stalk crushing cutter.
In figure, the title of each number designation respectively: 1-frame, 2-transmission mechanism, 3-grass outlet, 4-guillotine cutting is rubbed silk and is thrown mechanism, 5-intake mechanism, 6-motor, shaft pulley in 7-, the outer shaft pulley of 8-, the outer axle bearing of 9-, 10-fan blade, 11-rubs dish, and 12-rubs hammer leaf, 13-knife rest, 14-moving knife, 15-axle bed gear.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model content is described further, but concrete form of implementation of the present utility model is not limited in following embodiment.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, stalk crushing cutter described in the utility model is by by frame 1 and be arranged on connecting gear 2, intake mechanism 5, guillotine cutting in frame 1 and rub silk and throw mechanism 4 and motor 6 etc. and partly form.In intake mechanism 5, be provided with upper and lower grass pressing roller and pass into guillotine cutting and rub silk and throw the carrier chain in mechanism 4, carrier chain is connected with the gear-box of connecting gear 2, by gear-box, convert output direction of rotation, change the direction of motion of carrier chain, can control the advance and retreat of carrier chain, while there is stifled machine, can make carrier chain fall back, exit unnecessary material; Grass pressing roller can along with grass feeding amount number move up and down, automatically adapt to and regulate, guarantee normally entering of material.Guillotine cutting is rubbed silk and is thrown in mechanism 4 with grass outlet 3, in guillotine cutting, rubbing silk throws and in mechanism 4, is provided with the double speed spindle rotor being driven by motor 6, the structure of this double speed spindle rotor as shown in Figure 2, by the interior axle and the outer shaft that are coaxially nested with, formed, interior axle is solid major axis, outer shaft is hollow bushing minor axis, the two ends of interior axle and outer shaft are connected by bearing, front end at interior axle and outer shaft is nested with interior shaft pulley 7 and outer shaft pulley 8 is installed by a keyway respectively, and the wheel footpath of interior shaft pulley 1 and outer shaft pulley 2 can be identical or not identical; On the rear link wall of interior axle, be fixed with moving knife knife rest 13, on the middle part of outer shaft and rear link wall, be fixed with respectively fan blade 10 and rub dish 11, guillotine cutting rub silk throw on mechanism's 4 inwalls, be respectively equipped with the stationary knife that coordinates with rotor moving knife 14 and with rotor rub coil 11 coordinate rub angle bar.Be arranged on guillotine cutting and rub the guillotine cutting mechanism that silk throws the stationary knife on mechanism's 4 inwalls and is fixed on 14 these stalk crushing cutters of formation of the moving knife on axle knife rest in main shaft, when work, make interior axle low speed rotation, material guillotine cutting is become to segment.And be arranged on guillotine cutting, rub the silk of rubbing that dish 11 forms these stalk crushing cutters rubbed of rubbing an angle bar and being fixed on main shaft outer shaft that silk throws on mechanism's 4 inwalls and throw mechanism, when work, make outer shaft High Rotation Speed, dish 11 and fan blade 10 High Rotation Speeds are rubbed in drive, and the logistics after guillotine cutting is kneaded into thread and is discharged.Transmission mechanism 2 adopts gear-box chain drive structure, comprise that respectively rubbing silk with guillotine cutting throws the parts such as gear that in the main shaft of mechanism 4 and intake mechanism 5, upper and lower grass pressing roller, carrier chain are connected, gear-box, timing gear wheels, universal joint, chain, in work, power speed governing is passed to grass pressing roller, carrier chain and main shaft, by changing timing gear wheels or exchanging gear position, can adjust the linear velocity of carrier chain and regulate material guillotine cutting length.
Claims (2)
1. a stalk crushing cutter, comprise the frame (1) with road wheel and be contained in the motor (6) in frame (1), it is characterized in that: the guillotine cutting that is provided with the intake mechanism (5) that is connected with motor (6) by transmission mechanism (2) and band grass outlet (3) in frame (1) is rubbed silk and thrown mechanism (4), in intake mechanism (5), be provided with upper and lower grass pressing roller and pass into guillotine cutting and rub silk and throw the carrier chain in mechanism (4), guillotine cutting is rubbed silk and is thrown and in mechanism (4), be provided with the double speed spindle rotor being driven by motor (6), described double speed spindle rotor is comprised of the interior axle and the outer shaft that are coaxially nested with, interior axle is solid major axis, outer shaft is hollow bushing minor axis, the two ends of interior axle and outer shaft are connected by bearing, front end at interior axle and outer shaft is nested with interior shaft pulley (7) and outer shaft pulley (8) is installed by a keyway respectively, on the rear link wall of interior axle, be fixed with moving knife knife rest (13), on the middle part of outer shaft and rear link wall, be fixed with respectively fan blade (10) and rub dish (11), in guillotine cutting, rubbing silk throws and on mechanism (4) inwall, is respectively equipped with the stationary knife that coordinates with rotor moving knife (14) and rubs with rotor the angle bar of rubbing that dish (11) coordinates.
2. stalk crushing cutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: transmission mechanism (2) is gear-box chain drive structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320743146.6U CN203563388U (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Straw cutting and rubbing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320743146.6U CN203563388U (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Straw cutting and rubbing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203563388U true CN203563388U (en) | 2014-04-30 |
Family
ID=50531161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320743146.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203563388U (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Straw cutting and rubbing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203563388U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107114081A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-09-01 | 特克斯县学仁农机制造有限责任公司 | Broken bundle is except the careless machine of the powder of iron, stone |
| CN107616535A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-23 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of ensilage guillotine cutting kneading machine |
| CN110184838A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-08-30 | 李克明 | Stalk rubbing and threading machine |
| CN112547210A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-26 | 许雄基 | Raw material preparation machine for preparing biomass organic fertilizer from straws |
-
2013
- 2013-11-20 CN CN201320743146.6U patent/CN203563388U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107114081A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-09-01 | 特克斯县学仁农机制造有限责任公司 | Broken bundle is except the careless machine of the powder of iron, stone |
| CN107114081B (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2024-04-16 | 特克斯县学仁农机制造有限责任公司 | Machine for breaking bundles, removing iron and stone and making powder grass |
| CN107616535A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-23 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of ensilage guillotine cutting kneading machine |
| CN110184838A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-08-30 | 李克明 | Stalk rubbing and threading machine |
| CN112547210A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-26 | 许雄基 | Raw material preparation machine for preparing biomass organic fertilizer from straws |
| CN112547210B (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-10-04 | 甘肃瑞农农业科技有限公司 | Raw material preparation machine for preparing biomass organic fertilizer from straws |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Straw cutting and rubbing machine Effective date of registration: 20140711 Granted publication date: 20140430 Pledgee: Lintong rural credit cooperative association of Xi'an Pledgor: XI'AN XINTIANDI GRASS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2014610000005 |
|
| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20160706 Granted publication date: 20140430 Pledgee: Lintong rural credit cooperative association of Xi'an Pledgor: XI'AN XINTIANDI GRASS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2014610000005 |
|
| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Straw cutting and rubbing machine Effective date of registration: 20160718 Granted publication date: 20140430 Pledgee: Lintong rural credit cooperative association of Xi'an Pledgor: XI'AN XINTIANDI GRASS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2016610000030 |
|
| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 710605 Shaanxi Province, Xi'an city Lintong District rain Xiguan Street Office Patentee after: Xi'an Xintiandi grass industry Limited by Share Ltd. Address before: 710605 Shaanxi Province, Xi'an city Lintong District rain Xiguan Street Office Patentee before: XI'AN XINTIANDI GRASS Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140430 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |