CN203552926U - Electronic current transformer for disconnecting circuit breaker - Google Patents

Electronic current transformer for disconnecting circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203552926U
CN203552926U CN201320674591.1U CN201320674591U CN203552926U CN 203552926 U CN203552926 U CN 203552926U CN 201320674591 U CN201320674591 U CN 201320674591U CN 203552926 U CN203552926 U CN 203552926U
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coil
optical cable
low
power
circuit breaker
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罗苏南
须雷
卢为
胡桂平
朱长银
彭韬
李海涛
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NR Electric Co Ltd
Changzhou NR Electric Power Electronics Co Ltd
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NR Electric Co Ltd
Changzhou NR Electric Power Electronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种隔离断路器用电子式电流互感器,包括空芯线圈、取能线圈、低功率线圈、远端模块、光缆和悬式绝缘子,其中,所述远端模块分别连接空芯线圈和低功率线圈的输出端;所述远端模块的工作电源由取能线圈或外部的激光器提供;所述远端模块还连接光缆,输出的数字信号由光缆进行传输,所述光缆穿过悬式绝缘子。此种电子式电流互感器可与66kV~750kV隔离断路器集成使用。

Figure 201320674591

The utility model discloses an electronic current transformer for an isolation circuit breaker, which comprises an air-core coil, an energy-taking coil, a low-power coil, a remote module, an optical cable and a suspension insulator, wherein the remote modules are respectively connected to the air-core coil and the output end of the low-power coil; the working power of the remote module is provided by the energy-taking coil or an external laser; the remote module is also connected to an optical cable, and the output digital signal is transmitted by the optical cable, and the optical cable passes through the type insulators. This kind of electronic current transformer can be integrated with 66kV~750kV isolation circuit breaker.

Figure 201320674591

Description

一种隔离断路器用电子式电流互感器Electronic current transformer for isolating circuit breaker

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于输变电设备高压电器领域,特别涉及一种可用于66kV~750kV隔离断路器的电子式电流互感器,可用作66kV、110kV、220kV、330kV、500kV及750kV电压等级变电站中的电能计量、继电保护和电量监测。The utility model belongs to the field of high-voltage electrical appliances for power transmission and transformation equipment, in particular to an electronic current transformer that can be used for 66kV-750kV isolation circuit breakers, and can be used as a transformer in substations with voltage levels of 66kV, 110kV, 220kV, 330kV, 500kV and 750kV. Energy metering, relay protection and power monitoring.

背景技术Background technique

隔离断路器(DCB)是将开关与隔离功能组合在一起的一种新型高压开关电器,可直接取代传统的断路器(CB)/隔离开关(DS)组合解决方案,具有占地面积小、故障率小、维护量少、建设投资少、停电和维护成本低等特点。电子式电流互感器具有绝缘结构简单、体积小、动态范围大、无磁饱和等特点,是常规电磁式电流互感器的替代产品。The disconnecting circuit breaker (DCB) is a new type of high-voltage switchgear that combines the switch and the isolation function. It can directly replace the traditional circuit breaker (CB)/disconnector (DS) combined solution, and has the advantages of small footprint and low failure rate. Low efficiency, low maintenance, low construction investment, low power outage and low maintenance cost. The electronic current transformer has the characteristics of simple insulation structure, small size, large dynamic range, and no magnetic saturation. It is a substitute for conventional electromagnetic current transformers.

现有的变电站用电力互感器(包括电磁式互感器和电子式互感器)均是针对传统的断路器/隔离开关组合来设计和应用的,随着智能变电站的建设和隔离断路器的广泛应用,现有的互感器已不能满足要求。正是基于此种考虑,本案由此产生。Existing power transformers for substations (including electromagnetic transformers and electronic transformers) are designed and applied for traditional circuit breaker/disconnector combinations. With the construction of smart substations and the wide application of isolating circuit breakers , the existing transformers can no longer meet the requirements. It is based on this consideration that this case arose.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的,在于提供一种隔离断路器用电子式电流互感器,其可与66kV~750kV隔离断路器集成使用。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electronic current transformer for an isolation circuit breaker, which can be integrated with a 66kV-750kV isolation circuit breaker.

为了达成上述目的,本实用新型的解决方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the present utility model is:

一种隔离断路器用电子式电流互感器,包括空芯线圈、取能线圈、低功率线圈、远端模块、光缆和悬式绝缘子,其中,所述远端模块分别连接空芯线圈和低功率线圈的输出端;所述远端模块的工作电源由取能线圈或外部的激光器提供;所述远端模块还连接光缆,输出的数字信号由光缆进行传输,所述光缆穿过悬式绝缘子。An electronic current transformer for an isolated circuit breaker, comprising an air-core coil, an energy-taking coil, a low-power coil, a remote module, an optical cable, and a suspension insulator, wherein the remote module is connected to the air-core coil and the low-power coil respectively The output end of the remote module; the working power of the remote module is provided by the energy-taking coil or an external laser; the remote module is also connected to an optical cable, and the output digital signal is transmitted by the optical cable, and the optical cable passes through the suspension insulator.

上述电流互感器还包括均设置在高压侧的线圈壳体和远端模块箱体,所述空芯线圈、取能线圈和低功率线圈分别固定在线圈壳体内,且线圈壳体的中心用于穿过隔离断路器的一次通流导体,远端模块固定在远端模块箱体内。The above-mentioned current transformer also includes a coil housing and a remote module box both arranged on the high-voltage side, the air-core coil, the energy-taking coil and the low-power coil are respectively fixed in the coil housing, and the center of the coil housing is used for Pass through the primary current conductor of the isolation circuit breaker, and the remote module is fixed in the remote module box.

采用上述方案后,本实用新型解决了目前尚无可以与隔离断路器相集成、适应新一代智能变电站发展需求的电流互感器的问题,本实用新型发明的隔离断路器用电子式电流互感器具有结构简单、技术先进、精度高、温度稳定性好、可靠性高等优点,适应新一代智能化变电站的技术发展需求。本实用新型具有以下特点:After adopting the above scheme, the utility model solves the problem that there is no current transformer that can be integrated with the isolation circuit breaker and adapt to the development needs of the new generation of intelligent substations. The electronic current transformer for the isolation circuit breaker of the utility model has a structure Simple, advanced technology, high precision, good temperature stability, high reliability and other advantages, to meet the technical development needs of the new generation of intelligent substation. The utility model has the following characteristics:

(1)本实用新型在实际使用中可以很方便地与隔离断路器集成到一起,隔离断路器的一次通流导体从互感器的线圈壳体中心穿过,易于安装,体积小,重量轻,技术先进可靠;(1) The utility model can be easily integrated with the isolation circuit breaker in actual use. The primary current conductor of the isolation circuit breaker passes through the center of the coil shell of the transformer, which is easy to install, small in size and light in weight. Advanced and reliable technology;

(2)分别利用空芯线圈和低功率线圈传感保护用电流信号及测量用电流信号,使电流互感器的测量精度高(满足0.2S级要求)、温度稳定性好(可在-40℃~+75℃温度范围正常工作)且具有较大的动态范围和较好的暂态特性,能够同时满足继电保护和电能计量的需求;(2) Use the air-core coil and the low-power coil to sense the current signal for protection and the current signal for measurement, so that the measurement accuracy of the current transformer is high (meeting the requirements of 0.2S level), and the temperature stability is good (can be controlled at -40°C ~+75°C temperature range to work normally) and has a large dynamic range and good transient characteristics, which can meet the needs of relay protection and electric energy measurement at the same time;

(3)利用远端模块就地采集电流传感器的模拟量输出,并以光纤输出信号,悬式光纤绝缘子保证绝缘,结构及工艺简单,造价低,体积和重量小,绝缘性能稳定,绝缘裕度大,无易燃和易爆的隐患,极大地提高了电网的安全可靠性;(3) Use the remote module to collect the analog output of the current sensor on the spot, and output the signal with optical fiber, and the suspended optical fiber insulator ensures insulation, simple structure and process, low cost, small volume and weight, stable insulation performance, and insulation margin Large, no flammable and explosive hidden dangers, greatly improving the safety and reliability of the power grid;

(4)远端模块的工作电源可由取能线圈或外部的激光器提供,当一次电流小于一定值时远端模块的工作电源由外部的激光器通过光缆提供,当一次电流大于此定值时远端模块的工作电源由取能线圈提供,两种供电方式可实现无缝切换;(4) The working power of the remote module can be provided by the energy-taking coil or an external laser. When the primary current is less than a certain value, the working power of the remote module is provided by the external laser through the optical cable. When the primary current is greater than this fixed value, the remote The working power of the module is provided by the energy-taking coil, and the two power supply modes can realize seamless switching;

(5)实际使用中可根据需求双重化冗余配置,包括空芯线圈、低功率线圈、取能线圈和远端模块均可配置为相互独立的2套,一套传感器或远端模块的故障不会影响另一套传感器或远端模块正常工作,并且对每个传感器输出的模拟信号均利用双重化采样比较技术,实时比较、校验两路采样值,实现采样回路硬件自检功能,避免了采样异常引起保护误动的问题,可靠性高。(5) In actual use, dual redundant configurations can be made according to requirements, including air-core coils, low-power coils, energy-taking coils, and remote modules, which can be configured as two independent sets of each other. If a set of sensors or remote modules fail It will not affect the normal operation of another set of sensors or remote modules, and the dual sampling and comparison technology is used for the analog signal output by each sensor to compare and verify the sampling values of the two channels in real time, so as to realize the hardware self-test function of the sampling loop and avoid The problem of protection malfunction caused by abnormal sampling is solved, and the reliability is high.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型与隔离断路器的集成结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the integrated structure of the utility model and the isolation circuit breaker.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下将结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案及有益效果进行详细说明。The technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,本实用新型提供一种隔离断路器用电子式电流互感器,可与66kV、110kV、220kV、330kV、500kV或750kV隔离断路器配套使用,所述电流互感器包括线圈壳体1、空芯线圈2、取能线圈3、低功率线圈4、远端模块5、远端模块箱体6、光缆7和悬式绝缘子8,其中,线圈壳体1和远端模块箱体6均设置在高压侧,所述线圈壳体1内固定有空芯线圈2、取能线圈3和低功率线圈4,线圈壳体1的中心用以穿过隔离断路器的一次通流导体,其中,空芯线圈2用于传感保护用电流信号,低功率线圈4用于传感测量用电流信号。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides an electronic current transformer for an isolation circuit breaker, which can be used in conjunction with a 66kV, 110kV, 220kV, 330kV, 500kV or 750kV isolation circuit breaker. The current transformer includes a coil housing 1 , an air-core coil 2, an energy-taking coil 3, a low-power coil 4, a remote module 5, a remote module box 6, an optical cable 7 and a suspension insulator 8, wherein the coil housing 1 and the remote module box 6 are both Set on the high-voltage side, the coil housing 1 is fixed with an air-core coil 2, an energy-taking coil 3 and a low-power coil 4, and the center of the coil housing 1 is used to pass through the primary current conductor of the isolation circuit breaker, wherein, The air-core coil 2 is used for sensing the current signal for protection, and the low-power coil 4 is used for sensing the current signal for measurement.

远端模块箱体6中固定有远端模块5,所述远端模块5分别连接空芯线圈2和低功率线圈4的输出端,就地采集并处理二者的输出信号,利用硬件积分技术对空芯线圈2输出的微分信号进行积分变换,使电流互感器具有较高的测量精度、较大的动态范围及较好的暂态特性;所述远端模块5还对每个模拟输入信号设计两路独立采样回路,完成双重化采样。实时比较、校验两路采样值,实现采样回路硬件自检功能,避免采样异常引起保护误动;所述远端模块5的工作电源可由取能线圈3或外部的激光器提供,当一次电流小于一定值时远端模块5的工作电源由外部的激光器通过光缆7提供,当一次电流大于此定值时远端模块5的工作电源由取能线圈3提供,两种供电方式可实现无缝切换。A remote module 5 is fixed in the remote module box 6, and the remote module 5 is respectively connected to the output ends of the air-core coil 2 and the low-power coil 4, and the output signals of the two are collected and processed on the spot, and the hardware integration technology is used to Integral transformation is performed on the differential signal output by the air-core coil 2, so that the current transformer has higher measurement accuracy, larger dynamic range and better transient characteristics; Design two independent sampling loops to complete dual sampling. Real-time comparison and verification of two-way sampling values realizes the hardware self-check function of the sampling loop, and avoids protection malfunctions caused by abnormal sampling; the working power of the remote module 5 can be provided by the energy-taking coil 3 or an external laser. At a certain value, the working power of the remote module 5 is provided by an external laser through the optical cable 7. When the primary current is greater than this fixed value, the working power of the remote module 5 is provided by the energy-taking coil 3. The two power supply methods can realize seamless switching .

所述远端模块5还连接光缆7,输出的数字信号由光缆7进行传输,所述光缆7穿过悬式绝缘子8,该悬式绝缘子8用于隔离高低电位并保护光缆7。The remote module 5 is also connected to an optical cable 7 , and the output digital signal is transmitted by the optical cable 7 , and the optical cable 7 passes through a suspension insulator 8 , which is used to isolate high and low potentials and protect the optical cable 7 .

在具体实施时,空芯线圈2、低功率线圈4和远端模块5均可根据工程需求进行双重化冗余配置,两套配置分别独立工作、互为备用,一套的故障不会影响另一套正常工作,从而确保电流互感器的可靠性。In actual implementation, the air-core coil 2, the low-power coil 4 and the remote module 5 can be configured with dual redundancy according to engineering requirements. The two sets of configurations work independently and serve as backups for each other. One set works normally, thus ensuring the reliability of the current transformer.

如图2所示,本实用新型与隔离断路器整合时,所述线圈壳体1固定于隔离断路器9的中部,流过隔离断路器9的被测电流同时从线圈壳体1中间流过。线圈壳体1内部固定有空芯线圈2、取能线圈3和低功率线圈4,远端模块5固定于远端模块箱体6内部,空芯线圈2传感保护用电流信号,低功率线圈4传感测量用电流信号,远端模块5同时采集空芯线圈2及低功率线圈4的输出信号,远端模块5的工作电源由外部激光器提供或由取能线圈3从一次电流感应能量提供。远端模块5输出信号通过光缆7传送,光缆7穿过悬式绝缘子8,悬式绝缘子8用于高低压隔离并保护光缆7。As shown in Figure 2, when the utility model is integrated with the isolating circuit breaker, the coil housing 1 is fixed in the middle of the isolating circuit breaker 9, and the measured current flowing through the isolating circuit breaker 9 flows through the middle of the coil housing 1 at the same time . The coil shell 1 is fixed with an air-core coil 2, an energy-taking coil 3 and a low-power coil 4, and the remote module 5 is fixed inside the remote module box 6. The air-core coil 2 senses the current signal for protection, and the low-power coil 4 Sensing the current signal for measurement, the remote module 5 collects the output signals of the air-core coil 2 and the low-power coil 4 at the same time, and the working power of the remote module 5 is provided by an external laser or provided by the energy harvesting coil 3 from the primary current induction energy . The output signal of the remote module 5 is transmitted through the optical cable 7, and the optical cable 7 passes through the suspension insulator 8, and the suspension insulator 8 is used for high and low voltage isolation and protection of the optical cable 7.

以上实施例仅为说明本实用新型的技术思想,不能以此限定本实用新型的保护范围,凡是按照本实用新型提出的技术思想,在技术方案基础上所做的任何改动,均落入本实用新型保护范围之内。The above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical ideas of the utility model, and cannot limit the protection scope of the utility model with this. Any changes made on the basis of the technical solutions according to the technical ideas proposed by the utility model all fall into the scope of the utility model. within the scope of the new protection.

Claims (2)

1. an isolation circuit breakers electronic current mutual inductor, it is characterized in that: comprise hollow coil, get energy coil, low-power coil, remote end module, optical cable and suspension insulator, wherein, described remote end module connects respectively the output of hollow coil and low-power coil; The working power of described remote end module is provided by the laser of getting energy coil or outside; Described remote end module also connects optical cable, and the digital signal of output is transmitted by optical cable, and described optical cable is through suspension insulator.
2. a kind of isolation circuit breakers electronic current mutual inductor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described current transformer also comprises and is all arranged on high-tension side solenoid housing and remote end module casing, described hollow coil, get can coil and low-power coil be separately fixed in solenoid housing, and the center of solenoid housing is for the once through-flow conductor through isolation circuit breakers, and remote end module is fixed in remote end module casing.
CN201320674591.1U 2013-10-29 2013-10-29 Electronic current transformer for disconnecting circuit breaker Expired - Fee Related CN203552926U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104391156A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-03-04 易能乾元(北京)电力科技有限公司 All-optical fiber current transformer integrated with isolation circuit breaker
CN105336474A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-02-17 天津市百利纽泰克电气科技有限公司 Low-voltage current transformer based on hollow coil and low-power iron core coil
CN108918943A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-11-30 北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司 A kind of D.C. high voltage transmission optics direct current measuring devices

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104391156A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-03-04 易能乾元(北京)电力科技有限公司 All-optical fiber current transformer integrated with isolation circuit breaker
CN105336474A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-02-17 天津市百利纽泰克电气科技有限公司 Low-voltage current transformer based on hollow coil and low-power iron core coil
CN108918943A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-11-30 北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司 A kind of D.C. high voltage transmission optics direct current measuring devices

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Granted publication date: 20140416