A kind of seal arrangement of coal pulverizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of seal arrangement of coal pulverizer, particularly the seal arrangement between a kind of roller ring mill transmission yoke and base.
Background technique
Coal pulverizer is the main Aided Machine that the fields such as cement, electric power, chemical industry are generally used, and for the preparation of raw material such as coal dust, stone flours, is used for combustion power generation, makes cement raw material etc.Whether the normal work of coal pulverizer, is directly connected to normally production and operation of enterprise.Roller ring mill is the at present domestic a kind of coal pulverizer generally using, and its distinguishing feature is stable, failure rate is low.
On roller ring mill, all comprise rotatable parts drive plate and base, be designed with grit chamber as the transition storage facilities of pebble coal between these two, relative movement between drive plate and base, is provided with matching gap between the two.In coal pulverizer running, in mill, be full of barotropic gas, containing dusty gas, easily from gap location, reveal severe contamination production environment.For addressing this problem, conventionally on base, design special seal arrangement.The most frequently used mode for increasing carbon ring sealing or sealing iron plate below seal arrangement, carbon dam sealing is arranged on carbon ring in seal ring, carbon gland is because gap cannot be adjusted, easily transmission shaft is caused to wearing and tearing, when coal pulverizer pebble coal amount increases or carbon pressurizing is aging, thereby the large particle that carbon ring is easily entered damage causes dust pollution.In addition, be subject to arranging in seal ring body the restriction of sealing, coal pulverizer all need to be disintegrated and could change carbon ring, the artificial and time cost that replacing carbon needs is too high.
Application number is that 201120277322.2 Chinese patent discloses a kind of sealing device of transmission shaft of medium speed coal mill, comprise drive plate, left side, described drive plate middle part is provided with outer slag blocking ring, the projection of the upper connecting ring of the recess of outer slag blocking ring and its below forms gap by screw-thread fit, upper connecting ring below is provided with lower connecting ring, and lower connecting ring is connected with the base of its left bottom, and lower connecting ring middle part is provided with air-flow path, air-flow path is connected with closed conduit, and closed conduit is connected with the female pipe of sealing air; Lower connecting ring right-hand member upside is provided with interior slag blocking ring; Lower connecting ring right-hand member downside is provided with seam, is provided with some seal rings in seam, and seal ring is connected with lower connecting ring by bolt, the side that seal ring contacts with drive plate is provided with carbon annular groove, in carbon annular groove, be provided with carbon ring, carbon ring left side is provided with spring groove, is provided with spring in spring groove; Outer slag blocking ring, upper connecting ring, lower connecting ring, seal ring and carbon ring form Seal cage.This device sealing effect is better, makes machine service life longer.
Model utility content
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, the technological scheme of employing is:
A kind of seal arrangement of coal pulverizer, comprise transmission yoke, base, between transmission yoke and base, form grit chamber, between described base and transmission yoke, be provided with the sealing seat coordinating with transmission yoke, in sealing seat, be provided with carbon ring, it is characterized in that, described base is connected by joint with the top of sealing seat, between described transmission yoke and joint, by annular slag trap, grit chamber is separated.
Further, between described slag trap and joint, be provided with backing plate, described backing plate and joint fit together.
Further, the pushing off the slag piece of L-type is set between described slag trap and transmission yoke, the vertical edge of described L-type pushing off the slag piece is arranged between slag trap and transmission yoke, horizontal edge arranges the outside of slag blocking ring, and described transmission yoke, sealing seat, joint, backing plate, slag blocking ring and pushing off the slag piece form Yi Ge sealed chamber.
Further, T-shaped pushing off the slag piece is set between described slag trap and transmission yoke, the vertical edge of described T-shaped pushing off the slag piece is arranged between slag trap and transmission yoke, horizontal edge is arranged on the outside of slag blocking ring and transmission yoke, and described transmission yoke, sealing seat, joint, backing plate, slag blocking ring and pushing off the slag piece form Yi Ge sealed chamber.
Further, described joint and base weld together.
Further, on described joint and the surface of contact of base, be respectively arranged with cooperatively interact projection and recess, described joint and base are bolted.
Further, described sealing seat comprises at least one deck support ring, in described support ring, is provided with sealed groove, and described carbon ring arranges in sealed groove.
Further, described sealing seat is fixed itself and joint with bolt.
Further, in the sealed groove of described support ring, be provided with spring by carbon hoop on transmission yoke.
Further, between described support ring, with sealer, connect.
Below the technical solution of the utility model is made further explanation.
The seal arrangement of coal pulverizer described in the utility model is applicable to roll-type coal pulverizer, in order to improve the sealing effect between coal pulverizer base and transmission yoke, and reduction maintenance difficulty, sealing seat is arranged on outside coal pulverizer fuselage, such structure can directly be carried out the replacing of carbon ring in vitro, has reduced maintenance workload and has extended working life of machine.Seal arrangement described in the utility model comprises the transmission yoke being positioned under mill, and the base being connected with coal pulverizer barrel arranges sealing seat between base and transmission yoke, and for preventing leaking powder contaminated air between base and sealing seat, between arranges joint.
Joint described in the utility model can weld together with base, preferably, the surface of contact of joint and base is set to male and fomale(M&F), that is: on the surface of contact of joint, projection is set, the recess coordinating with joint projection is set on base, both connect with bolt, between base and joint, be arranged to male and fomale(M&F), sealing stroke is longer, has increased gas to the resistance of grit chamber's discharge and containing powder gas leak resistance, has reduced the pollution to atmosphere.
Slag trap described in the utility model is separated grit chamber, and slag trap can effectively stop entering in sealing seat containing powder gas that wind takes out of, affect the sealing effect of the interior carbon ring of sealing seat.Between described slag trap and joint, be provided with backing plate, described backing plate one end is connected with the bottom of slag trap, together with the other end fits tightly with joint.
Between slag trap described in the utility model and transmission yoke, be provided with pushing off the slag piece, for improving the sealing stroke of pushing off the slag piece to a wind, described pushing off the slag piece is L-type or T-shaped, and its vertical edge is arranged between transmission yoke and pushing off the slag change, and horizontal edge is in the outside of slag trap or transmission yoke.
Seal ring described in the utility model comprises several support rings, for guaranteeing the sealing effect between support ring, between support ring, with sealer, couple together, in each support ring, be provided with sealed groove, in sealed groove, be provided with carbon ring, be provided with and make the spring of carbon hoop on transmission yoke in sealed groove, carbon ring can float under the effect of spring in carbon annular groove, gauge wear can be by the effect of spring auto-compensation, guaranteed sealing effect, extended working life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of seal arrangement and coal pulverizer in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of seal arrangement in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, but not as to restriction of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of seal arrangement of roll-type coal pulverizer, comprise and be arranged on the transmission yoke 1 of mill 3 bottoms, the base 2 being connected with coal pulverizer barrel 4, between transmission yoke 1 and base 2, form grit chamber 11, between base 2 and transmission yoke 1, be provided with the sealing seat 9 coordinating with transmission yoke 1,9 li of sealing seats are provided with carbon ring 10, and described base 2 is connected by joint 5 with the top of sealing seat 9, between described transmission yoke 1 and joint 5, by annular slag trap 6, grit chamber 11 are separated.Wherein, surface of contact between joint 5 and base 2 is male and fomale(M&F), that is: on the surface of contact of joint 5, projection is set, the recess coordinating with joint 5 projections is set on base 2, both connect with bolt, between base 2 and joint 5, being arranged to male and fomale(M&F), to make to seal stroke longer, increased gas to grit chamber 11 resistances of discharging and containing powder gas leak resistance.Between slag trap 6 and joint 5, be provided with backing plate 7, one end of described backing plate 7 is connected with the bottom of slag trap 6, together with the other end fits tightly with joint 5.For increasing the sealing stroke of 8 pairs of wind of pushing off the slag piece, further stop that a wind enters in the sealing air compartment 12 being comprised of transmission yoke 1, sealing seat 9, joint 5, backing plate 7, slag trap 6 and pushing off the slag piece 8, between slag trap 6 and transmission yoke 1, be provided with pushing off the slag piece 8, described pushing off the slag piece 8 is L-type or T-shaped.Its vertical edge is arranged between transmission yoke 1 and slag trap 6, and horizontal edge is arranged on the outside of slag trap 6 and transmission yoke 1.As shown in Figure 2, sealing seat 9 described in the present embodiment comprises three support rings that connect with sealer, from the bottom of support ring, the bottom that several bolts are arranged on joint 5 is set, in each support ring, be provided with sealed groove, in sealed groove, be provided with carbon ring 10, be provided with the spring that can wale carbon ring 10 in the inside of sealed groove, carbon ring 10 can float under the effect of spring in sealed groove, gauge wear can be by the effect of spring auto-compensation, guaranteed sealing effect.
Improved seal arrangement is convenient to dismounting, can realize external replacing carbon ring 10, does not need coal pulverizer to cool, do not need coal pulverizer to disintegrate, significantly shortened the engineering time, wind is blocked in the design of skimming device one time from source, makes it cannot enter sealing air compartment 12.And sealing air is sealed in sealing air compartment 12 by carbon ring 10, reduce the leakage of sealing air, improve the operational efficiency of enclosed air system, and guaranteed there will not be leakage powder air leakage phenomena, improved the working efficiency of coal pulverizer, the operating life that has extended machine.
Embodiment in above-described embodiment can further combine or replace; and embodiment is described preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not design of the present utility model and scope are limited; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model design philosophy; the various changes and modifications that in related domain, professional and technical personnel makes the technical solution of the utility model, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.