CN203526271U - Manual pipe bending tool - Google Patents
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- CN203526271U CN203526271U CN201320680193.0U CN201320680193U CN203526271U CN 203526271 U CN203526271 U CN 203526271U CN 201320680193 U CN201320680193 U CN 201320680193U CN 203526271 U CN203526271 U CN 203526271U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及管、型材、棒材用折弯工具,特别涉及一种手动弯管工具。该手动弯管工具包括底板,底板上沿左右方向导向移动装配有冲头,冲头包括底座和设于底座上的头部向右凸起的弧形凸部,弧形凸部与底座右端的连接处为圆弧过渡,冲头的底端传动连接有用于驱动冲头沿左右方向移动的驱动机构,底板的右端上设有与冲头顶端对应的、对称分布于弧形凸部前后两侧的、用于与冲头配合夹紧折弯被加工管件的两个滚轮,滚轮的轴线沿上下方向延伸。采用本实用新型,可以使被加工管件在折弯时受力均匀,得到的弯管质量高。
The utility model relates to a bending tool for pipes, profiles and rods, in particular to a manual pipe bending tool. The manual pipe bending tool includes a base plate, which is guided and moved along the left and right directions and is equipped with a punch. The connection is a circular arc transition. The bottom end of the punch is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the punch to move in the left and right directions. The two rollers are used to cooperate with the punch to clamp and bend the pipe to be processed. The axes of the rollers extend along the up and down direction. By adopting the utility model, the processed pipe fittings can be evenly stressed during bending, and the obtained bent pipes are of high quality.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及管、型材、棒材用折弯工具,特别涉及一种手动弯管工具。 The utility model relates to a bending tool for pipes, profiles and rods, in particular to a manual pipe bending tool.
背景技术 Background technique
申请号为201020612517.3的中国专利文件中公开了一种手动弯管工具,该弯管工具结构复杂,通常需要固定装配在工作台上,在使用时候将被加工管件安放在固定块与工字活动压块之间,转动偏心轮,推动工字活动压块,将被加工管件夹紧,被加工管件另外一端插入在固定轮与活动轮之间,通过转动转板手柄,将被加工管件弯曲形成。该手动弯管工具在使用时,对被加工管件的装夹麻烦,并且被加工管件的受力不平稳,存在加工质量差和折弯效率低的缺点。 The Chinese patent document with the application number 201020612517.3 discloses a manual pipe bending tool. The pipe bending tool has a complex structure and usually needs to be fixedly assembled on the workbench. Between the blocks, turn the eccentric wheel to push the I-shaped movable pressure block to clamp the pipe to be processed. The other end of the pipe to be processed is inserted between the fixed wheel and the movable wheel, and the pipe to be processed is bent and formed by turning the handle of the turning plate. When the manual pipe bending tool is in use, it is cumbersome to clamp the pipe to be processed, and the force of the pipe to be processed is not stable, and has the disadvantages of poor processing quality and low bending efficiency.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种手动弯管工具,以解决现有技术中被加工管件在折弯时受力不平稳的问题。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a manual pipe bending tool to solve the problem in the prior art that the processed pipe fittings are not subjected to stable force during bending.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:手动弯管工具,包括底板,底板上沿左右方向导向移动装配有冲头,冲头包括底座和设于底座上的头部向右凸起的弧形凸部,所述弧形凸部与底座右端的连接处为圆弧过渡,冲头的底端传动连接有用于驱动冲头沿左右方向移动的驱动机构,底板的右端上设有与冲头顶端对应的、对称分布于弧形凸部前后两侧的、用于与冲头配合夹紧折弯被加工管件的两个滚轮,滚轮的轴线沿上下方向延伸。 In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the manual pipe bending tool includes a base plate, and the base plate guides and moves along the left and right directions and is equipped with a punch. The punch includes a base and a head protruding to the right on the base The arc-shaped convex part, the connection between the arc-shaped convex part and the right end of the base is a circular arc transition, the bottom end of the punch is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the punch to move in the left and right direction, and the right end of the bottom plate is provided with a punch Corresponding to the top of the head, two rollers are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the arc-shaped convex part, and are used to cooperate with the punch to clamp and bend the pipe to be processed. The axes of the rollers extend along the up and down direction.
所述驱动机构包括轴向沿左右延伸的顶杆,顶杆的右端与冲头的左端部相连、左端与手柄相连接,顶杆包括中部的外螺纹段,底座上固定装配有定位螺母,定位螺母具有轴向沿左右方向延伸的、用于供外螺纹段拧入的定位螺孔。 The drive mechanism includes a push rod axially extending left and right, the right end of the push rod is connected to the left end of the punch, and the left end is connected to the handle. The nut has a positioning screw hole axially extending along the left and right directions for screwing in the external thread segment.
顶杆包括右端的圆柱段,圆柱段的右端面上固设或一体设置有向右凸起的半球形凸部,所述半球形凸部的左端面为圆形平面,圆形平面的直径大于圆柱段的直径,所述冲头的左端面上开设有贯穿杆部前后方向的通槽孔,所述通槽孔为阶梯孔,阶梯孔包括左端的用于与圆柱段插配配合的小孔、右端的用于半球性凸起插配配合的大孔。 The ejector rod includes a cylindrical section at the right end, and a hemispherical convex part protruding to the right is fixed or integrated on the right end surface of the cylindrical section. The left end surface of the hemispherical convex part is a circular plane, and the diameter of the circular plane is larger than The diameter of the cylindrical section, the left end surface of the punch is provided with a through-slot hole that runs through the front and rear directions of the rod, and the through-slot hole is a stepped hole, and the stepped hole includes a small hole on the left end for mating with the cylindrical section , The large hole on the right end for mating fit of hemispherical protrusions.
所述冲头还包括固定或一体设置于底座左端的、轴向沿左右方向移动的杆部,所述底座上固定装配有导向块,所述导向块上开设有轴向沿左右方向延伸的、用于供杆部插入的且对杆部进行导向的导向孔。 The punch also includes a rod that is fixed or integrally arranged on the left end of the base and moves axially along the left and right directions. The base is fixedly equipped with a guide block. A guide hole for inserting the rod and guiding the rod.
顶杆还包括左端的螺杆段,手柄包括手柄螺母,手柄螺母上设有沿周向分布的两个以上的手柄杆,每个手柄杆的左端设有手柄球,手柄螺母的右端面上具有供螺杆段拧入的右螺孔。 The push rod also includes a screw section at the left end, the handle includes a handle nut, and the handle nut is provided with more than two handle rods distributed along the circumference, the left end of each handle rod is provided with a handle ball, and the right end surface of the handle nut has a Right screw hole into which the screw segment is screwed.
手柄螺母和螺杆段上对应开设有与右螺孔连通的沿上下方向延伸的圆孔,所述圆孔中插装有用于阻止手柄螺母和顶杆相对转动的第一圆柱销。 The handle nut and the screw section are correspondingly provided with a round hole communicating with the right screw hole extending in the up and down direction, and a first cylindrical pin for preventing the handle nut and the ejector rod from rotating relative to each other is inserted in the round hole.
所述定位螺孔的内螺纹和外螺纹段的外螺纹为梯形螺纹。 The internal thread of the positioning screw hole and the external thread of the external thread section are trapezoidal threads.
所述底板上装配有定位轴,所述滚轮套装于定位轴上,定位轴的上端具有用于对滚轮上端进行定位的端盖、下端穿出底板并通过六角螺母紧固。 The base plate is equipped with a positioning shaft, and the roller is sleeved on the positioning shaft. The upper end of the positioning shaft has an end cover for positioning the upper end of the roller, and the lower end passes through the base plate and is fastened by a hex nut.
所述底板上开设有用于安装螺钉的以使底板固定装配于工作台上的安装孔。 The bottom plate is provided with mounting holes for mounting screws so that the bottom plate can be fixedly assembled on the workbench.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型结构简单,采用本实用新型的手动弯管工具,在对被加工管件进行加工时,对被加工管件的装夹方便,只需将被加工管件装配在冲头与滚轮之间,通过驱动机构带动冲头沿冲头顶端方向运动,通过冲头与两个滚轮的夹紧配合,可将被加工管件折弯;在该过程中,被加工管件为三点受力,三个受力点分别位于两个滚轮处和弧形凸部的顶端处,由于三角形具有稳定性,因此,被加工管件在折弯时受力均匀,得到的弯管质量高;在一个被加工管件加工完后,只要通过驱动机构将带动冲头沿冲头底端方向运动,就可以直接将弯管取出,接着对下一个被加工管件进行加工,具有加工效率高的优点;本实用新型的折弯角度范围广,可以根据实际需要改变冲头的形状和滚轮的位置以实现不同直径或不同角度的折弯加工;本实用新型的工作范围广,可以直接搬运到生产现场,对被加工管件进行折弯加工。 Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is simple in structure, and the manual pipe bending tool of the utility model is used to facilitate the clamping of the processed pipe fittings when processing the processed pipe fittings, and only needs to assemble the processed pipe fittings in the punching Between the head and the roller, the driving mechanism drives the punch to move along the direction of the top of the punch, and the processed pipe can be bent through the clamping cooperation between the punch and the two rollers; in this process, the processed pipe is three-point Stress, the three stress points are respectively located at the two rollers and the top of the arc-shaped convex part. Due to the stability of the triangle, the processed pipe is evenly stressed during bending, and the quality of the bent pipe obtained is high; After a pipe to be processed is processed, as long as the driving mechanism drives the punch to move along the direction of the bottom end of the punch, the elbow can be taken out directly, and then the next pipe to be processed is processed, which has the advantage of high processing efficiency; The utility model has a wide range of bending angles, and the shape of the punch and the position of the roller can be changed according to actual needs to achieve bending processing with different diameters or angles; the utility model has a wide range of work and can be directly transported to the production site. The processed pipe fittings are bent.
进一步的,第一圆柱销可以阻止手柄螺母和顶杆发生相对转动。 Further, the first cylindrical pin can prevent relative rotation between the handle nut and the push rod.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型手动弯管工具的一种实施例的使用状态图; Fig. 1 is the use state figure of a kind of embodiment of manual pipe bending tool of the present invention;
图2是图1的局部剖视图; Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of Fig. 1;
图3是图2中的A-A视图; Fig. 3 is A-A view among Fig. 2;
图4是图2中K处的局部放大图。 Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of K in Fig. 2 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实用新型手动弯管工具的一种实施例,如图1-4所示:手动弯管工具包括底板1,底板1上沿左右方向导向移动装配有冲头2。 An embodiment of the manual pipe bending tool of the present invention is shown in Fig. 1-4: the manual pipe bending tool includes a base plate 1, and a punch 2 is mounted on the base plate 1 to guide and move along the left and right directions.
冲头2从左往右依次包括轴向沿左右方向移动的杆部21、与杆部21固连或一体连接的底座22、与底座22固连或一体连接的且头部向右凸起的弧形凸部23,弧形凸部23与底座22右端的连接处为圆弧过渡,底座22右端面的靠近边缘部分的截面为直线段,可以实现对被加工管件9的准确定位。底板1的右端装配有与冲头2顶端(右端)对应的两个滚轮4,滚轮4的轴线沿上下方向延伸,该两个滚轮4对称分布于弧形凸部23的前后两侧,该两个滚轮4可以用于与冲头2配合夹紧折弯被加工管件9。底板1上装配有与滚轮4对应的定位轴5,每个滚轮4套装于相应的定位轴5上,定位轴5的上端具有用于对滚轮4上端进行定位的端盖51、下端具有外螺纹,定位轴5的下端穿出底板1的部分套设有六角螺母6,定位轴5的下端通过六角螺母6进行紧固。
The punch 2 includes, from left to right, a rod portion 21 that moves axially along the left and right directions, a base 22 that is fixedly connected or integrally connected with the rod portion 21, and a base 22 that is fixedly connected or integrally connected with the
冲头2的底端(左端)传动连接有用于驱动冲头2沿左右方向移动的驱动机构。该驱动机构包括轴向沿左右延伸的顶杆3,顶杆3的右端与冲头2的左端部相连、左端与手柄相连接,顶杆3从左往右依次包括螺杆段31、外螺纹段32、圆柱段33、向右凸起的半球形凸部34。
The bottom end (left end) of the punch 2 is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the punch 2 to move in the left and right direction. The drive mechanism includes a push rod 3 axially extending left and right, the right end of the push rod 3 is connected to the left end of the punch 2, and the left end is connected to the handle. The push rod 3 includes a screw segment 31 and an external thread segment from left to right 32. Cylindrical section 33,
手柄包括手柄螺母113,手柄螺母113上设有沿周向分布的两个以上的手柄杆111,每个手柄杆111的左端设有手柄球112,手柄螺母113的右端面上具有供螺杆段31拧入的右螺孔,手柄螺母113和螺杆段上对应开设有与右螺孔连通的沿上下方向延伸的圆孔,圆孔中插装有用于阻止手柄螺母113和顶杆3相对转动的第一圆柱销101。底座22上固定装配有定位螺母7,定位螺母7具有轴向沿左右方向延伸的、用于供外螺纹段32拧入的定位螺孔,在本实施例中,定位螺孔的内螺纹和外螺纹段32的外螺纹为梯形螺纹,定位螺母7为梯形螺母,梯形螺母通过第一螺栓103固定在底板1上。半球形凸部34固定或一体设置于圆柱段33的右端面上,半球形凸部34的左端面为圆形平面,圆形平面的直径大于圆柱段33的直径。杆部21的左端面上开设有贯穿杆部21前后方向的通槽孔,通槽孔为阶梯孔,阶梯孔包括左端的用于与圆柱段33插配配合的小孔、右端的用于半球形凸部34插配配合的大孔。底座22上固定装配有导向块8。该导向块8通过第二圆柱销102定位,通过第二螺栓104固定装配在底板1上。该导向块8上开设有轴线沿左右方向延伸的、用于供杆部21插入的且对杆部21进行导向定位的导向孔。
The handle comprises a
底板1上开设有用于安装螺钉的以使底板1固定装配于工作台上的安装孔11,在必要时可以将该弯管工具装配在工作台上。底板1在前后方向上的中间部分具有镂空结构,可以减小该手动弯管工具的重量。 The bottom plate 1 is provided with mounting holes 11 for mounting screws so that the bottom plate 1 can be fixedly assembled on the workbench, and the pipe bending tool can be assembled on the workbench if necessary. The middle part of the bottom plate 1 in the front-back direction has a hollow structure, which can reduce the weight of the manual pipe bending tool.
本实用新型的折弯角度范围广,可以根据实际需要改变冲头2的形状和滚轮4的位置以实现不同直径或不同角度的折弯加工。
The utility model has a wide range of bending angles, and the shape of the punch 2 and the position of the
上述手动弯管工具的实施例的使用过程:通过手柄调节冲头2的位置,使冲头2弧形凸部23的最右端置于两个滚轮4连线的左侧,接着将被加工管件9装夹在弧形凸部23与滚轮4之间,人工转动手柄,使手柄驱动顶杆3向右运动,顶杆3带动冲头2向右运动,在该过程中,通过冲头2与两个滚轮4的夹紧配合,可完成对被加工管件9的折弯加工。
The use process of the embodiment of the above-mentioned manual pipe bending tool: adjust the position of the punch 2 through the handle, so that the rightmost end of the arc-shaped
在本实用新型手动弯管工具的其它实施例中,还可以省略底板在前后方向上的中间部分的镂空结构,此时底板的重量大。 In other embodiments of the manual pipe bending tool of the present invention, the hollow structure of the middle part of the base plate in the front-rear direction can also be omitted, and the weight of the base plate is heavy at this time.
在本实用新型手动弯管工具的其它实施例中,还可以省略安装孔,底板放置在工作台上,并通过压块对底板进行固定。 In other embodiments of the manual pipe bending tool of the present invention, the mounting holes can also be omitted, the bottom plate is placed on the workbench, and the bottom plate is fixed by a pressing block.
在本实用新型手动弯管工具的其它实施例中,还可以省略手柄螺母的圆孔和第一圆柱销,但此时手柄螺母和顶杆可能会发生相对转动。 In other embodiments of the manual pipe bending tool of the present invention, the round hole of the handle nut and the first cylindrical pin can also be omitted, but at this time the handle nut and the ejector rod may rotate relative to each other.
在本实用新型手动弯管工具的其它实施例中,还可以省略顶杆的螺杆段和手柄螺母的右螺孔,顶杆和手柄螺母通过焊接固定连接。 In other embodiments of the manual pipe bending tool of the present invention, the screw section of the ejector rod and the right screw hole of the handle nut can also be omitted, and the ejector rod and the handle nut are fixedly connected by welding.
在本实用新型手动弯管工具的其它实施例中,还可以省略冲头的杆部,冲头的底座左端直接与顶杆传动连接。 In other embodiments of the manual pipe bending tool of the present invention, the rod portion of the punch can also be omitted, and the left end of the base of the punch is directly connected to the ejector rod through transmission.
Claims (9)
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| CN201320680193.0U CN203526271U (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Manual pipe bending tool |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108889810A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-27 | 高鹏 | A kind of metal strip bar folder |
| CN108889809A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-27 | 高鹏 | A kind of furniture metallic bending machining device |
| CN110722029A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-01-24 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | Be used for fashioned frock of boats and ships pipe |
-
2013
- 2013-10-31 CN CN201320680193.0U patent/CN203526271U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108889810A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-27 | 高鹏 | A kind of metal strip bar folder |
| CN108889809A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-27 | 高鹏 | A kind of furniture metallic bending machining device |
| CN110722029A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-01-24 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | Be used for fashioned frock of boats and ships pipe |
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