CN203517393U - A LED fluorescent lamp with enhanced thermal conductivity - Google Patents

A LED fluorescent lamp with enhanced thermal conductivity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203517393U
CN203517393U CN201320596929.6U CN201320596929U CN203517393U CN 203517393 U CN203517393 U CN 203517393U CN 201320596929 U CN201320596929 U CN 201320596929U CN 203517393 U CN203517393 U CN 203517393U
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led
fluorescent lamp
led light
layer
thermal conductivity
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CN201320596929.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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王建成
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Dongguan City Yeston Lighting & Electronics Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan City Yeston Lighting & Electronics Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of LED fluorescent lamps, in particular to an LED fluorescent lamp with enhanced thermal conductivity, which comprises a lamp shade and a radiator which are connected with each other, wherein the radiator is connected with an LED luminous substrate, a plurality of LED luminous components are arranged on the LED luminous substrate, each LED luminous component comprises an aluminum substrate, one side above the aluminum substrate is provided with a thermal conductive ceramic layer, the other side above the aluminum substrate is provided with a copper foil layer, the copper foil layer is not connected with the thermal conductive ceramic layer, a chip is connected above the copper foil layer and the thermal conductive ceramic layer, one part of the chip is connected with the copper foil layer, the other part of the chip is connected with the thermal conductive ceramic layer, the surface of the chip is provided with a fluorescent powder layer, a silica gel layer is sleeved above the fluorescent powder layer, a lens is sleeved on the silica gel layer, the LED luminous, thereby effectively prolonging the service life of the LED fluorescent lamp.

Description

A kind of LED fluorescent lamp of increased thermal conductivity energy
Technical field
The utility model relates to LED fluorescent lamp technical field, is specifically related to a kind of LED fluorescent lamp of increased thermal conductivity energy.
Background technology
LED fluorescent lamp and traditional fluorescent lamp are about the same in overall dimensions.Its basic structure is an electroluminescent semi-conducting material, is placed on a leaded shelf, and then surrounding epoxy sealing, plays the effect of protection internal core, so the anti-seismic performance of LED is good.LED fluorescent lamp is compared incandescent lamp economize on electricity up to more than 80%, and it is more than 10 times that the life-span is common fluorescent tube, is almost non-maintaining, do not have the problem that will often change fluorescent tube, ballast, starter, and the expense of saving approximately over a year just can gain cost.The semiconductor light sources that belongs to environmental type, light is soft, and spectroscopic pure is conducive to people's sight protectio and healthy, and the cold light source of 6000K, to visually refrigerant impression of people, contributes to concentrate on, and raises the efficiency.But LED fluorescent lamp has a larger problem, be exactly price, and caloric value is large, and excessive caloric value often easily burns out power supply, shorten the service life of LED.Therefore, the heat dissipation problem of LED fluorescent lamp is the difficult point that current LED is difficult to break through.
The heating main cause of LED fluorescent lamp is because the electric energy adding is not all converted into luminous energy, but a part transforms into heat energy.The light efficiency of LED only has 100lm/W at present, and its electro-optical efficiency approximately only has 20 ~ 30% left and right.That is to say that about 70% electric energy has all become heat energy.Specifically, the generation of LED junction temperature is because two factors are caused: 1, internal quantum is not high, namely when electronics and hole-recombination, can not 100% all produces photon, be commonly referred to by " current leakage ", the recombination rate of Er Shi PN district carrier reduces.Leakage current is multiplied by the power that voltage is exactly this part, is namely converted into heat energy, but this part does not account for main component, because present inner photon efficiency has approached 90%;
2, the inner photon producing cannot all inject to chip exterior and finally be converted into heat, and this part is main, because this external quantum efficiency that is called only has 30% left and right at present, major part has all been converted into heat.
And the heat dissipation problem that solves in the market fluorescent lamp is mainly on the shell radiator of fluorescent lamp, this radiating mode can only be from its heat dissipation problem of formal alleviation, and solution heat dissipation problem that cannot larger efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for deficiency of the prior art, and a kind of LED fluorescent lamp of increased thermal conductivity energy is provided, and it has good heat dissipation effect, effectively improves the light efficiency of LED fluorescent lamp, thereby effectively extends the LED fluorescent lamp feature in service life.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of LED fluorescent lamp of increased thermal conductivity energy, comprise lampshade and radiator, lampshade and radiator form daylight lamp casing body, radiator is connected with LED light-emitting substrate, described LED light-emitting substrate is provided with several LED emitting components, LED emitting components comprises aluminium base, aluminium base top one side is provided with one deck thermal conductive ceramic layer, aluminium base top opposite side is provided with copper foil layer, copper foil layer is not connected with described thermal conductive ceramic layer, described copper foil layer and thermal conductive ceramic layer top are connected with chip jointly, a part for chip and described copper foil layer join, another part of chip and described thermal conductive ceramic layer join, the surface of chip is provided with phosphor powder layer, the top of phosphor powder layer is arranged with layer of silica gel, in layer of silica gel, be arranged with lens, the port part of lens is connected with described aluminium base, described aluminium base is connected with described LED light-emitting substrate.
Wherein, between described chip and thermal conductive ceramic layer, be provided with heat conduction gold goal.
Wherein, described phosphor powder layer is provided with Gold plated Layer.
Wherein, described radiator includes integrated aluminium heat-conducting plate and aluminium radiator, between described aluminium heat-conducting plate and described aluminium radiator, form power supply and put chamber, described power supply is put in chamber and is provided with LED power supply, and described LED light-emitting substrate is arranged on described aluminium heat-conducting plate.
Wherein, the outer surface of described aluminium radiator is provided with radiating fin.
Wherein, described radiating fin is provided with hollow bulb, and hollow bulb is communicated to described power supply and puts chamber.
Wherein, described LED light-emitting substrate comprises left LED light-emitting substrate and right LED light-emitting substrate, and the angle of described left LED light-emitting substrate and right LED light-emitting substrate is less than 180 °.
Wherein, the LED emitting components being arranged on described left LED light-emitting substrate and right LED light-emitting substrate is crisscross arranged.
Wherein, the inner surface of described lampshade is provided with Anti Glare Coatings.
Wherein, the both sides of described aluminium radiator have extended dust flaps.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the ceramic powders of nanometer grade high heat conduction by plating one deck suitable thickness on aluminium base is as dielectric layer, its thermal conductivity can reach 1-2.2W/m.k, therefore can play from the heating root of LED chip the effect of heat radiation, radiating effect is remarkable, effectively prevent that LED fluorescent lamp from, because excess Temperature causes the problem of the lost of life, improving the service efficiency of LED fluorescent lamp and reducing its use cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Utilize accompanying drawing to be described further utility model, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not form any restriction of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to the following drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model LED emitting components;
Fig. 2 be a kind of increased thermal conductivity of the utility model can the schematic cross-section of radiator of LED fluorescent lamp embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the LED fluorescent lamp cross section of a kind of increased thermal conductivity energy of the utility model.
Reference numeral comprises:
1---lampshade 2---radiator 3---LED light-emitting substrate 4---LED emitting components
5---LED power supply 40---aluminium base 41---thermal conductive ceramic layer 42---copper foil layers
43---chip 44---phosphor powder layer 45---layer of silica gel 46---lens
47---heat conduction gold goal 48---Gold plated Layer 21---aluminium heat-conducting plate 22---aluminium radiators
11---Anti Glare Coatings 6---groove 7---reflectors.
The specific embodiment
With the following Examples the utility model is further described.
embodiment 1.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of LED fluorescent lamp of increased thermal conductivity energy, comprise interconnective lampshade 1 and radiator 2, lampshade 1 forms fluorescent lamp housing with radiator 2, radiator 2 is connected with LED light-emitting substrate 3, described LED light-emitting substrate 3 is provided with several LED emitting components 4, LED emitting components 4 comprises aluminium base 40, aluminium base 40 top one sides are provided with one deck thermal conductive ceramic layer 41, aluminium base 40 top opposite sides are provided with copper foil layer 42, copper foil layer 42 is not connected with described thermal conductive ceramic layer 41, described copper foil layer 42 is connected with chip 43 with thermal conductive ceramic layer 41 top, a part for chip 43 and described copper foil layer 42 join, another part of chip 43 and described thermal conductive ceramic layer 41 join, the surface of chip 43 is provided with phosphor powder layer 44, the top of phosphor powder layer 44 is arranged with layer of silica gel 45, in layer of silica gel 45, be arranged with lens 46, the port part of lens 46 is connected with described aluminium base 40, described aluminium base 40 is connected with described LED light-emitting substrate 3.By be coated with one deck thermal conductive ceramic layer 41 on aluminium base 40, this thermal conductive ceramic layer 41 is to have nanometer grade high heat conduction function, can effectively transmit the heat of chip 43, reaches the object of real heat radiation, and radiating effect is remarkable.
Between described chip 43 and thermal conductive ceramic layer 41, be provided with heat conduction gold goal 47, strengthen its heat conductivility.
Described phosphor powder layer 44 is provided with Gold plated Layer 48, fluorescence layering is difficult for aging, and luminous flux is large, and lighting effect is good.
As shown in Figure 2, described radiator 2 includes integrated aluminium heat-conducting plate 21 and aluminium radiator 22, between described aluminium heat-conducting plate 21 and described aluminium radiator 22, form power supply and put chamber, described power supply is put in chamber and is provided with LED power supply 5, and described LED light-emitting substrate 3 is arranged on described aluminium heat-conducting plate 21.Radiator 2 adopts one-body molded, reduces the thermal resistance between aluminium heat-conducting plate 21 and aluminium radiator 22, conducts heat fast, improves heat dispersion.
As shown in Figure 2, be arranged on the comprising of aluminium heat-conducting plate 21 middle part for putting the groove 6 of LED light-emitting substrate 3, also comprise the reflector with certain gradient 7 joining with groove 6 two ends, jointly form aluminium heat-conducting plate 21, one-body molded with aluminium radiator 22.
embodiment 2.
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: as shown in Figure 3, the outer surface of described aluminium radiator 22 is provided with radiating fin, strengthens the contact area of aluminium radiator 22 and air, strengthens radiating effect.
Described radiating fin comprises the heat radiation thin slice that two opposite side join, and two heat radiation thin slices are arranged with hollow bulb, and hollow bulb leads to described power supply puts chamber.Increase the hot-air of aluminium radiator 22 inside and the contact area of aluminium radiator 22, improve heat transfer efficiency, strengthen radiating effect.
Described LED light-emitting substrate 3 comprises left LED light-emitting substrate 3 and right LED light-emitting substrate 3, and the angle of described left LED light-emitting substrate 3 and right LED light-emitting substrate 3 is less than 180 °.With respect to traditional horizontal LED light-emitting substrate 3, form the LED light-emitting substrate 33 of certain angle, its irradiating angle is more concentrated, and light efficiency is stronger.
LED emitting components 4 on described left LED light-emitting substrate 3 and right LED light-emitting substrate 3 is crisscross arranged.By shifting to install LED emitting components 4, give full play to the light efficiency of each LED emitting components 4.
The inner surface of described lampshade 1 is provided with Anti Glare Coatings 11, makes illumination softer, prevents that dazzle from causing user's eyes uncomfortable.
The other technologies feature of the present embodiment all adopts the explanation of embodiment 1, does not repeat them here.
Finally should be noted that; above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model; but not restriction to the utility model protection domain; although the utility model has been done to explain with reference to preferred embodiment; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not depart from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种增强导热性能的LED日光灯,包括相互连接的灯罩和散热器,灯罩与散热器组成日光灯壳体,散热器连接有LED发光基板,其特征在于:所述LED发光基板上设有若干个LED发光元器件,LED发光元器件包括铝基板,铝基板的上方一侧设有一层导热陶瓷层,铝基板的上方另一侧设有铜箔层,铜箔层与所述导热陶瓷层不相连,所述铜箔层与导热陶瓷层上方连接有共同的芯片,芯片的一部分与所述铜箔层相接,芯片的另一部分与所述导热陶瓷层相接,芯片的表面设有荧光粉层,荧光粉层的上方套设有硅胶层,硅胶层上套设有透镜,透镜的端口部与所述铝基板连接,所述铝基板与所述LED发光基板连接。 1. An LED fluorescent lamp with enhanced thermal conductivity, comprising a lampshade and a radiator connected to each other, the lampshade and the radiator form a fluorescent lamp housing, and the radiator is connected with an LED light-emitting substrate, which is characterized in that: the LED light-emitting substrate is provided with several LED light-emitting components, the LED light-emitting components include an aluminum substrate, a thermally conductive ceramic layer is provided on one side of the upper side of the aluminum substrate, and a copper foil layer is provided on the other side above the aluminum substrate, and the copper foil layer is different from the thermally conductive ceramic layer. A common chip is connected above the copper foil layer and the heat-conducting ceramic layer, a part of the chip is connected to the copper foil layer, and the other part of the chip is connected to the heat-conducting ceramic layer, and the surface of the chip is provided with fluorescent powder layer, a silica gel layer is sheathed above the phosphor layer, a lens is sheathed on the silica gel layer, the port of the lens is connected to the aluminum substrate, and the aluminum substrate is connected to the LED light-emitting substrate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种增强导热性能的LED日光灯,其特征在于:所述芯片与所述导热陶瓷层之间设有导热金球。 2 . The LED fluorescent lamp with enhanced thermal conductivity according to claim 1 , wherein a thermally conductive golden ball is arranged between the chip and the thermally conductive ceramic layer. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种增强导热性能的LED日光灯,其特征在于:所述荧光粉层上设有镀金层。 3 . The LED fluorescent lamp with enhanced thermal conductivity according to claim 1 , wherein a gold-plated layer is provided on the phosphor layer. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种增强导热性能的LED日光灯,其特征在于:所述散热器包括有一体成型的铝导热板和铝散热器,所述铝导热板与所述铝散热器之间形成有电源置放腔,所述电源置放腔内设有LED电源,所述LED发光基板设置在所述铝导热板上。 4. The LED fluorescent lamp with enhanced thermal conductivity according to claim 1, wherein the heat sink includes an integrally formed aluminum heat conduction plate and an aluminum heat sink, and the aluminum heat conduction plate and the aluminum heat sink A power supply cavity is formed between them, and an LED power supply is arranged in the power supply cavity, and the LED light-emitting substrate is arranged on the aluminum heat conducting plate. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种增强导热性能的LED日光灯,其特征在于:所述铝散热器的外表面设有散热鳍片。 5. The LED fluorescent lamp with enhanced thermal conductivity according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer surface of the aluminum radiator is provided with cooling fins. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种增强导热性能的LED日光灯,其特征在于:所述散热鳍片设有中空部,中空部连通至所述电源置放腔。 6 . The LED fluorescent lamp with enhanced thermal conductivity according to claim 5 , wherein the heat dissipation fin is provided with a hollow portion, and the hollow portion communicates with the power supply cavity. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种增强导热性能的LED日光灯,其特征在于:所述LED发光基板包括左LED发光基板和右LED发光基板,所述左LED发光基板和右LED发光基板的夹角小于180°。 7. An LED fluorescent lamp with enhanced thermal conductivity according to claim 1, characterized in that: said LED light-emitting substrate comprises a left LED light-emitting substrate and a right LED light-emitting substrate, the left LED light-emitting substrate and the right LED light-emitting substrate The included angle is less than 180°. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种增强导热性能的LED日光灯,其特征在于:设置于所述左LED发光基板和右LED发光基板上的LED发光元器件相互交错设置。 8 . The LED fluorescent lamp with enhanced thermal conductivity according to claim 7 , wherein the LED light-emitting components arranged on the left LED light-emitting substrate and the right LED light-emitting substrate are alternately arranged. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种增强导热性能的LED日光灯,其特征在于:所述灯罩的内表面设有防眩光涂层。 9. The LED fluorescent lamp with enhanced thermal conductivity according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner surface of the lampshade is provided with an anti-glare coating. 10.根据权利要求4所述的一种增强导热性能的LED日光灯,其特征在于:所述铝散热器的两侧延设有防尘翼。 10 . The LED fluorescent lamp with enhanced thermal conductivity according to claim 4 , wherein dust-proof wings are extended on both sides of the aluminum heat sink. 11 .
CN201320596929.6U 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 A LED fluorescent lamp with enhanced thermal conductivity Expired - Fee Related CN203517393U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104864284A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-26 浙江侨鸣光电有限公司 Ultraviolet LED lamp bead

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104864284A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-26 浙江侨鸣光电有限公司 Ultraviolet LED lamp bead

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