CN203511322U - Automobile auxiliary instrument board structure - Google Patents
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- CN203511322U CN203511322U CN201320574198.5U CN201320574198U CN203511322U CN 203511322 U CN203511322 U CN 203511322U CN 201320574198 U CN201320574198 U CN 201320574198U CN 203511322 U CN203511322 U CN 203511322U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种汽车副仪表板结构,包括副仪表板本体总成和副仪表板面板总成,副仪表板本体总成和副仪表板面板总成整体均位于汽车的主、副驾驶座之间,副仪表板本体总成包括副仪表板左侧面板、副仪表板右侧面板、副仪表板骨架总成及副仪表板后面板,副仪表板左侧面板、副仪表板右侧面板和副仪表板后面板为一体成型结构,副仪表板骨架总成设于副仪表板左侧面板、副仪表板右侧面板和副仪表板后面板围合而成的腔体中,副仪表板面板总成的前端设有换档器安放口。本实用新型中的副仪表板本体总成采用了一体成型结构,减少了零件分块和固定连接点,因而可大大简化装配工序,降低装配难度,减少累积误差,提高装配效率及装配质量。
The utility model discloses an automobile sub-dashboard structure, which comprises a sub-dashboard body assembly and a sub-dashboard panel assembly. The sub-dashboard body assembly and the sub-dashboard panel assembly are integrally located Between the seats, the auxiliary instrument panel body assembly includes the left panel of the auxiliary instrument panel, the right panel of the auxiliary instrument panel, the frame assembly of the auxiliary instrument panel and the rear panel of the auxiliary instrument panel, the left panel of the auxiliary instrument panel, the right side of the auxiliary instrument panel The panel and the sub-dashboard rear panel are integrally formed. The sub-dashboard skeleton assembly is located in the cavity enclosed by the sub-dashboard left panel, the sub-dashboard right panel and the sub-dashboard rear panel. The sub-dashboard The front end of the plate panel assembly is provided with a shifter placement opening. The sub-instrument panel body assembly in the utility model adopts an integrated structure, which reduces parts division and fixed connection points, thereby greatly simplifying the assembly process, reducing assembly difficulty, reducing cumulative errors, and improving assembly efficiency and assembly quality.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种汽车内部结构,更具体的说,它涉及一种汽车副仪表板结构。 The utility model relates to an automobile interior structure, more specifically, it relates to an automobile auxiliary instrument panel structure.
背景技术 Background technique
为了零部件加工的方便,现有汽车的副仪表板通常由数目较多的较小部件装配而成,相应地部件间的固定连接点也多,装配工序较繁琐,耗费工时较多,影响生产效率,而且由于部件多,装配过程中的累积误差较大,极易导致部件间配合不良,装配困难,从而影响产品品质。此外,现有汽车的仪表板和副仪表板往往会有部分结构的重叠,如换挡器安装于副仪表板的中前部,而很多车型的换挡器却是从仪表板的右下护板总成延伸段上的换挡器安放口露出,在装配时,一方面要确保右下护板总成在仪表板上准确对位,一方面又必须与换挡器进行良好配合,因此对右下护板总成的加工及装配精度要求很高,否则极容易顾此失彼,导致右下护板总成与仪表板配合不良,或与换挡器发生干涉;又如,烟灰缸总成通常最终安装于仪表板下方,但有些车型的烟灰缸总成的安装支持体却是位于副仪表板的组成部件如副仪表板面板总成上,这样副仪表板的组成部件需要向仪表板延伸较长距离,不仅不利于保证部件的强度,装配时也更易造成部件间的干涉。公开号为CN102923004A的发明于2013年2月13日公开了一种汽车副仪表板总成,包括护板和副仪表板本体,所述护板内侧连接有护板焊接筋,所述副仪表板本体外侧两边各连接有本体焊接筋,所述护板焊接筋与本体焊接筋之间进行焊接,将护板固定连接在副仪表板的左右两侧;采用该结构增加了副仪表板总成结构强度。通过优化结构尺寸,可有效避免产品注塑成型时表面产生的缩痕,增强护板与副仪表板之间的连接强度。但该发明较多采用了焊接结构,装配时需要实施更多生产工序。 For the convenience of parts processing, the sub-dashboard of existing automobiles is usually assembled from a large number of smaller parts, correspondingly there are many fixed connection points between parts, the assembly process is cumbersome, and it takes more man-hours, which affects production Efficiency, and because there are many parts, the cumulative error in the assembly process is large, which can easily lead to poor cooperation between parts and difficult assembly, thus affecting product quality. In addition, the instrument panel and sub-dashboard of existing automobiles often have partial structural overlap, such as the shifter is installed at the middle front of the sub-dashboard, while the shifter of many models is mounted on the lower right side of the instrument panel. The shifter opening on the extension section of the panel assembly is exposed. During assembly, on the one hand, it is necessary to ensure that the right lower guard panel assembly is accurately aligned on the instrument panel, and on the other hand, it must be well matched with the shifter. The processing and assembly precision of the lower right guard plate assembly is very high, otherwise it is very easy to lose sight of the other, resulting in poor cooperation between the right lower guard plate assembly and the instrument panel, or interference with the shifter; as another example, the ashtray assembly usually ends up It is installed under the instrument panel, but the installation support body of the ashtray assembly of some models is located on the components of the sub-dashboard, such as the panel assembly of the sub-dashboard, so that the components of the sub-dashboard need to extend longer to the dashboard The distance is not only not conducive to ensuring the strength of the components, but also more likely to cause interference between components during assembly. The invention with the publication number CN102923004A disclosed an automobile sub-dashboard assembly on February 13, 2013, including a guard plate and a sub-dashboard body, the inner side of the guard plate is connected with guard plate welding ribs, and the sub-dashboard Both sides of the outer side of the main body are connected with welding ribs of the main body, and welding is performed between the welding ribs of the guard plate and the welding ribs of the main body, and the guard plate is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sub-dashboard; this structure increases the structure of the sub-dashboard assembly strength. By optimizing the structural size, it is possible to effectively avoid sink marks on the surface of the product during injection molding, and enhance the connection strength between the guard plate and the sub-dashboard. But this invention adopts welding structure more, need to implement more production processes during assembly.
实用新型内容 Contents of utility model
为了克服现有副仪表板组成部件较多,装配工序多,装配累计误差大的缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种组成部件相对较少,装配难度较低的汽车副仪表板结构。 In order to overcome the defects of the existing sub-dashboard with many components, many assembly processes and large cumulative assembly errors, the utility model provides an automobile sub-dashboard structure with relatively few components and low assembly difficulty.
本实用新型的技术方案是:一种汽车副仪表板结构,包括副仪表板本体总成和副仪表板面板总成,副仪表板本体总成和副仪表板面板总成整体均位于汽车的主、副驾驶座之间,副仪表板本体总成包括副仪表板左侧面板、副仪表板右侧面板、副仪表板骨架总成及副仪表板后面板,副仪表板左侧面板、副仪表板右侧面板和副仪表板后面板为一体成型结构,副仪表板骨架总成设于副仪表板左侧面板、副仪表板右侧面板和副仪表板后面板围合而成的腔体中,副仪表板面板总成的前端设有换档器安放口。副仪表板本体总成为一体成型结构,无需进行副仪表板左侧面板、副仪表板右侧面板和副仪表板后面板间的逐一装配,可大大减少装配工时,降低多部件装配后的累积误差。本结构中换档器安放口设置于副仪表板面板总成上,副仪表板面板总成整体处于汽车的主、副驾驶座之间,不与车内前方的仪表板发生重叠交会,副仪表板面板总成相对独立,自由度相对较高,装配时可更容易避免与换挡器发生干涉。 The technical scheme of the utility model is: an automobile sub-dashboard structure, including a sub-dashboard body assembly and a sub-dashboard panel assembly, the sub-dashboard body assembly and the sub-dashboard panel , Between the passenger seat, the sub-dashboard body assembly includes the left side panel of the sub-dashboard, the right side panel of the sub-dashboard, the skeleton assembly of the sub-dashboard and the rear panel of the sub-dashboard, the left side panel of the sub-dashboard, the sub-dashboard The right panel of the panel and the rear panel of the sub-dashboard are integrally formed, and the skeleton assembly of the sub-dashboard is arranged in the cavity enclosed by the left side panel of the sub-dashboard, the right side panel of the sub-dashboard and the rear panel of the sub-dashboard , the front end of the sub-dashboard panel assembly is provided with a shifter placement opening. The main body of the sub-dashboard is an integrally formed structure, which eliminates the need for one-by-one assembly between the left panel of the sub-dashboard, the right side panel of the sub-dashboard and the rear panel of the sub-dashboard, which can greatly reduce the assembly man-hours and reduce the cumulative error after multi-component assembly . In this structure, the shifter opening is set on the sub-dashboard panel assembly, which is located between the main and passenger seats of the car as a whole, and does not overlap with the front dashboard inside the car. The plate-panel assembly is relatively independent, with a relatively high degree of freedom, and it is easier to avoid interference with the shifter during assembly.
作为优选,所述副仪表板面板总成上还设有扶手箱腔体,扶手箱腔体设于所述换档器安放口后方。一般副仪表板上都设置扶手箱腔体,把扶手箱腔体和换档器安放口都集成在副仪表板面板总成上,避免另设其它部件或结构以安置扶手箱腔体,可以使副仪表板结构更紧凑,更节省材料。 Preferably, the auxiliary instrument panel panel assembly is further provided with an armrest box cavity, and the armrest box cavity is arranged behind the shifter opening. Generally, the armrest box cavity is set on the sub-dashboard, and the armrest box cavity and the shifter opening are integrated on the panel assembly of the sub-dashboard, so as to avoid setting up other parts or structures to install the armrest box cavity, which can make the The sub-dashboard is more compact and saves material.
作为优选,所述副仪表板骨架总成包括副仪表板骨架和副仪表板后部顶盖,副仪表板后部顶盖固设于副仪表板骨架顶部,副仪表板骨架固设于汽车地板上,副仪表板后部顶盖分别与所述副仪表板左侧面板、副仪表板右侧面板和副仪表板后面板卡接。副仪表板后部顶盖与副仪表板左侧面板、副仪表板右侧面板和副仪表板后面板通过卡接方式装配,装配更省时省力且接合缝隙小,确保外观质量。 Preferably, the sub-dashboard frame assembly includes a sub-dashboard frame and a rear top cover of the sub-dashboard, the rear top cover of the sub-dashboard is fixed on the top of the sub-dashboard frame, and the sub-dashboard frame is fixed on the car floor The top cover at the rear of the sub-dashboard is engaged with the left side panel of the sub-dashboard, the right side panel of the sub-dashboard and the rear panel of the sub-dashboard respectively. The rear top cover of the sub-dashboard is assembled with the left side panel of the sub-dashboard, the right side panel of the sub-dashboard and the rear panel of the sub-dashboard through snap-fitting, which saves time and effort in assembly, and the joint gap is small to ensure the appearance quality.
作为优选,所述副仪表板本体总成和副仪表板面板总成卡接。这样可以使副仪表板本体总成和副仪表板面板总成间的装配更为迅速、方便。 Preferably, the sub-dashboard body assembly and the sub-dashboard panel assembly are clamped. In this way, the assembly between the main body assembly of the auxiliary instrument panel and the panel assembly of the auxiliary instrument panel can be made more rapid and convenient.
作为优选,所述副仪表板本体总成前端底部分别设有副仪表板左前挡板和副仪表板右前挡板,副仪表板左前挡板和副仪表板右前挡板与所述副仪表板本体总成卡接,并与汽车仪表板通过螺栓连接。副仪表板左前挡板和副仪表板右前挡板分别是副仪表板左侧面板、副仪表板右侧面板的前段延伸,副仪表板左前挡板和副仪表板右前挡板相对于副仪表板本体而言为独立部件,这样副仪表板本体加工制造时尺寸可以适度减小,降低模具加工成本并确保副仪表板本体的结构强度。 As a preference, the bottom of the front end of the sub-dashboard body assembly is respectively provided with a left front fender of the sub-dashboard and a right front fender of the sub-dashboard, and the left front fender of the sub-dashboard and the right front fender of the sub-dashboard are in contact with the main body of the sub-dashboard. The assembly is clamped and connected with the dashboard of the car through bolts. The left front panel of the sub-dashboard and the right front panel of the sub-dashboard are the front section extensions of the left panel of the sub-dashboard and the right panel of the sub-dashboard respectively, and the left front panel of the sub-dashboard and the right front panel of the sub-dashboard are opposite to the The body is an independent part, so that the size of the sub-dashboard body can be moderately reduced during manufacturing, reducing mold processing costs and ensuring the structural strength of the sub-dashboard body.
本实用新型的有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
提高装配效率及装配质量。本实用新型中的副仪表板本体总成采用了一体成型结构,减少了零件分块和固定连接点,因而可大大简化装配工序,降低装配难度,减少累积误差,提高装配效率及装配质量。 Improve assembly efficiency and assembly quality. The sub-instrument panel body assembly in the utility model adopts an integrated structure, which reduces parts division and fixed connection points, thereby greatly simplifying the assembly process, reducing assembly difficulty, reducing cumulative errors, and improving assembly efficiency and assembly quality.
降低成本。采用本实用新型,可减少装配零件种类和零件数量,降低采购成本及管理成本。 cut costs. By adopting the utility model, the type and quantity of assembly parts can be reduced, and the purchase cost and management cost can be reduced.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一种结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的一种部件爆炸示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic exploded view of a component of the present invention.
图中,1-副仪表板本体总成,2-副仪表板面板总成,3-副仪表板骨架总成,4-换档器安放口,5-扶手箱腔体,6-副仪表板骨架,7-副仪表板后部顶盖,8-副仪表板左前挡板,9-副仪表板右前挡板,10-汽车仪表板。 In the figure, 1-sub-instrument panel body assembly, 2-sub-dashboard panel assembly, 3-sub-dashboard frame assembly, 4-shifter opening, 5-armrest box cavity, 6-sub-dashboard Skeleton, 7-rear top cover of sub-dashboard, 8-left front baffle of sub-dashboard, 9-right front baffle of sub-dashboard, 10-car dashboard.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the accompanying drawings.
实施例:Example:
如图1和图2所示,一种汽车副仪表板结构,包括副仪表板本体总成1和副仪表板面板总成2,副仪表板本体总成1和副仪表板面板总成2整体均位于汽车的主、副驾驶座之间,副仪表板本体总成1包括副仪表板左侧面板、副仪表板右侧面板、副仪表板骨架总成3及副仪表板后面板,副仪表板左侧面板、副仪表板右侧面板和副仪表板后面板一体注塑成型,构成一U形,副仪表板骨架总成3设于副仪表板左侧面板、副仪表板右侧面板和副仪表板后面板围合而成的腔体中,副仪表板面板总成2的前端设有换档器安放口4。副仪表板本体总成1和副仪表板面板2总成通过卡接结构卡接,所述卡接结构包括一体注塑成型于副仪表板本体总成1腔体内壁上的卡口,以及设于副仪表板面板2边缘的楔形弹性卡块,所述卡口内设有台阶,所述楔形弹性卡块插入卡口中,楔形弹性卡块的可弹起与所述台阶钩挂卡接。副仪表板面板总成2上还设有扶手箱腔体5,扶手箱腔体5设于所述换档器安放口4后方。副仪表板面板总成2上不设烟灰缸总成的支持结构,因此副仪表板面板总成2的长度较短,烟灰缸总成的支持结构转移到汽车仪表板10的右下护板总成上,同时汽车仪表板10的右下护板总成上也不设换档器安放口4,这样汽车仪表板10的右下护板总成不与会与副仪表板本体总成1和副仪表板面板总成2发生重叠干涉。副仪表板骨架总成3包括副仪表板骨架6和副仪表板后部顶盖7,副仪表板后部顶盖7固设于副仪表板骨架6顶部,副仪表板骨架6固设于汽车地板上,副仪表板后部顶盖7分别与所述副仪表板左侧面板、副仪表板右侧面板和副仪表板后面板卡接。副仪表板本体总成1前端底部分别设有副仪表板左前挡板8和副仪表板右前挡板9,副仪表板左前挡板8和副仪表板右前挡板9与副仪表板本体总成1卡接,并与汽车仪表板10通过螺栓连接。
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, an automobile sub-dashboard structure includes a
装配时,在汽车仪表板10的右下护板总成安装完毕后,先把副仪表板本体总成1固定在车身地板上,再把烟灰缸总成装配到汽车仪表板10的右下护板总成上,然后将副仪表板面板总成2与副仪表板本体总成1装配成一体,最后在装配副仪表板左前挡板8和副仪表板右前挡板9,按此装配顺序,装配工作可顺利完成而不易发生干涉。
During assembly, after the lower right guard panel assembly of the
Claims (5)
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104786947A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-22 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Connection structure of vehicle armrest box and floor assembly |
| CN106240369A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-12-21 | 天津华夏联盛汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of auxiliary fasia console assembly |
| CN106274469A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of automotive electronics knob gear shifting type auxiliary fasia console |
| CN109572431A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-05 | 苏州新中达汽车饰件有限公司 | A kind of realization structure of the cantilevered Automobile Dashboard with knob shift |
-
2013
- 2013-09-16 CN CN201320574198.5U patent/CN203511322U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104786947A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-22 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Connection structure of vehicle armrest box and floor assembly |
| CN106240369A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-12-21 | 天津华夏联盛汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of auxiliary fasia console assembly |
| CN106240369B (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2019-01-01 | 天津华夏联盛汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of auxiliary fasia console assembly |
| CN106274469A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of automotive electronics knob gear shifting type auxiliary fasia console |
| CN106274469B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2019-02-15 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of automotive electronics knob gear shifting type auxiliary fasia console |
| CN109572431A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-05 | 苏州新中达汽车饰件有限公司 | A kind of realization structure of the cantilevered Automobile Dashboard with knob shift |
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