A kind of inclination stone material dry suspending structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to stone material dry suspending field, particularly for the dried hanging hang structure of the stone material that tilts.
Background technology
Bartlit dry hanging construction method comprises that steel pin formula is cladding and short-slot is cladding, and these two kinds of construction method members used are generally steel pin suspension member and double hook code, make stone plate cladding in main body framework.Referring to the cladding construction of the steel pin formula of Fig. 1 is perpendicular, cut open node diagram, steel pin suspension member 70 1 terminal bolts are connected in the corner brace 73 of main body framework, and the other end is provided with connection draw point, and stone plate 60 is fixed in described connection draw point and is played glue by stone material hole 602 to be fixed.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, double hook code 11 has a slotted hole 111 and two reverse code pin 112, referring to the perpendicular node diagram that cuts open of the cladding construction of the short-slot of Fig. 5, double hook code 11 is connected in the corner brace 73 of main body framework by slotted hole 111 bolts, described code pin 112 is connected in respectively the short groove 601 of stone plate 60 and plays glue and fix.
There is following defect in above-mentioned stone material dry suspending structure:
1, stone plate is fixed in main body framework by dry hanging article, is only applicable to mounting vertical plane stone plate, is unsuitable for installing the stone plate of inclination.
2, installation accuracy is difficult to control, perforate in main body framework in prior art, fixedly after hanging part, stone plate is installed again, the position of hanging part needs to determine according to the size of stone plate and design, be difficult to accurately determine, very easily affect the installation site of stone plate, once error appears in the position of hanging part, need to again pull down, install hanging part, tolerance rate is low, and operation is loaded down with trivial details.
3, stone plate dismounting difficulty is high, and the stress of hanging part and stone plate is larger, improves the difficulty of dismounting dry hanging article, is unfavorable for safeguarding changing.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of dried hanging hang structure of the stone plate of inclination being installed and being regulated its gradient, can improve further installation accuracy and the efficiency of construction of stone plate.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of inclination stone material dry suspending structure, comprises that subject type steel frame, single hook code and side and base are equipped with the stone plate of short groove, described subject type steel frame is provided with respectively corresponding the first stull angle steel of short groove and the second stull angle steel with described stone plate base and side, in described short groove, be filled with stone structure glue, described single hook code is fixedly connected on described the first stull angle steel, this list hook code is connected in the short groove on described stone plate base and supports described stone plate, the stone material dry suspending adjustable component that also comprises the side and the second stull angle steel that connect described stone plate, this stone material dry suspending adjustable component comprises double hook code and steel hanging fastener, described steel hanging fastener is provided with to articulate seam and articulate to stitch to buckle by this and is connected in described the second stull angle steel, described double hook code is provided with slotted hole, described steel hanging fastener by bolt in this slotted hole place position adjustable and angle be connected, the code pin of described double hook code is connected in the short groove of described stone plate side.
Preferably, described double hook code has two reverse code pin, and these two code pin are connected in respectively in the short groove of the side that two stone plates are adjacent.
Preferably, the cross sectional shape of described the first stull angle steel and the second stull angle steel is L-type.
Preferably, the thickness of described stone plate is at least 20mm, and the groove depth of the short groove of described stone plate bottom and side is less than respectively 20mm and 10mm.
Preferably, described single hook code is secured by bolts in described the first stull angle steel.
Preferably, stone structure glue is AB binder.
Preferably, the angle of inclination of the relative facade of described stone plate is not more than 15 °, and setting height(from bottom) is not more than 30m apart from ground.
Compared with prior art, the utility model inclination stone material dry suspending structure tool has the following advantages:
1, the stone plate of inclination can be installed, the gradient of adjustable its installation simultaneously.Stone material dry suspending adjustable component is connected between stone plate side and subject type steel frame, play on the one hand the effect of fixing stone plate, on the other hand by regulating angle and the length of stone material dry suspending adjustable component, thereby regulate the gradient of stone plate, overcome the defect that dry-hanging piece for stone in prior art is only applicable to facade, the scope of application is wider.
2, installation accuracy is high, improves efficiency of construction.The translation on the second stull angle steel of stone material dry suspending adjustable component is adjustable, when stone plate is connected in after single hook code, can move stone material dry suspending adjustable component to the side of stone plate according to the position of stone plate connects, once mounting can complete, and does not have the situation of location error, avoids causing reinstalling because of location error, also without perforate on the second stull angle steel, when improving structural stability, greatly improve flexibility and installation accuracy, improve efficiency of construction.
3, the gradient of stone plate and planeness are easy to adjust, the position of adjusting bolt on slotted hole and the angle of double hook code and steel hanging fastener, be length and the angle of adjustable stone material dry suspending adjustable component, thereby adjust the gradient of stone plate to the gradient needing, also can use the same method and adjust stone plate planeness, step simple and fast, is conducive to improve speed of application.
4, stone plate dismounting, replacing are conveniently, the code pin of double hook code is mainly fixed by stone structure glue in the short groove of stone plate, it is detachable only needing to destroy stone structure glue and upwards taking out stone plate, is conducive to new stone plate is installed simultaneously, avoids reinstalling stone material dry suspending adjustable component.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the cladding perpendicular node diagram that cuts open of construction of steel pin formula in background technology.
Fig. 2 is the front view of butterfly suspension member in background technology.
Fig. 3 is the top view of butterfly suspension member in background technology.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of butterfly suspension member in background technology.
Fig. 5 is the cladding perpendicular node diagram that cuts open of construction of short-slot in background technology.
Fig. 6 is the installation stereogram of the utility model inclination stone material dry suspending structure.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of A portion in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing of B portion in Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of galvanized steel hanging fastener.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 6, a kind of stone material dry suspending structure that tilts of the utility model comprises stone plate 60, the subject type steel frame 3 of a plurality of inclinations, single hook code 13 and the stone material dry suspending adjustable component that is connected side and the subject type steel frame 3 of described stone plate 60 on supported stone plate 60 bases.The gradient of described stone plate 60 relative facades is less than 15 °, setting height(from bottom) is not more than 30m apart from ground, thickness is not less than 20mm, its base and side are equipped with short groove 601, in described short groove 601, be all filled with stone structure glue, when the code pin of single hook code 13 and double hook code 11 is connected in short groove 601, play further fixation.The groove depth of the short groove 601 on described stone plate 60 bases is less than 20mm, and the groove depth of the short groove 601 of described stone plate 60 sides is less than 10mm.The cross sectional shape of described short groove 601 bottoms is arc, the stress forming when the short groove 601 to reduce the code pin of single hook code 13 and double hook code 11.
Described subject type steel frame 3 be provided with a plurality of respectively with the base of described stone plate 60 and corresponding the first stull angle steel 31 of the short groove 601 of side and the second stull angle steel 32, the cross sectional shape of described the first stull angle steel 31 and the second stull angle steel 32 is L-type.In Fig. 6, as shown in Figure 8, described single hook code 13 bolts are connected on described the first stull angle steel 31 partial enlarged drawing of B portion, and the short groove 601 on described stone plate 60 bases is connected in the code pin of single hook code 13 and is supported by this list hook code 13.The code pin of described single hook code 13 and the short groove 601 on stone plate 60 bases are not adaptive clamping, but leave certain surplus to adjust the gradient of stone plate 60, and fixing by the stone structure glue in short groove 601 (being preferably AB viscose binder).
In Fig. 6, as shown in Figure 7, stone material dry suspending adjustable component wherein comprises double hook code 11 and steel hanging fastener 12 to the partial enlarged drawing of A portion, and described steel hanging fastener 12 preferably adopts hot-galvanized steel hanging fastener.Referring to Fig. 9, described steel hanging fastener 12 is provided with bolt hole 121 and articulates seam 122 and articulate seam 122 by this and buckles and be connected in described the second stull angle steel 32, in Fig. 6, illustrate two kinds and buckled connected mode, be articulating seam and 122 can buckling from top to bottom the vertical limit that is connected in the second stull angle steel 32 of steel hanging fastener 12, also can from inside to outside buckle the limit of the level that is connected in the second stull angle steel 32.Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described double hook code 11 is provided with slotted hole 111, described steel hanging fastener 12 by bolt 14 in these slotted hole 111 place's position adjustables and angle be connected.Described double hook code 11 one end are provided with two reverse code pin 112, and these two code pin 112 are connected in respectively in the short groove 601 of side of two stone plate 60 adjacency, and the side of the adjacent stone plate 60 in two left and right is fixing by same double hook code 11.Position by adjusting bolt 14 in slotted hole 111, regulate relative position and the angle of double hook code 11 and steel hanging fastener 12, be the position of the relative subject type steel frame 3 of adjustable stone plate 60 side, thereby regulate gradient and the planeness of stone plate 60, meet design requirement.
The construction method of described inclination stone material dry suspending structure comprises the steps:
A, measurement and positioning, snap the line setting-out, according to designing requirement, determine specification and the angle of inclination of stone plate 60, and determine accordingly the position of the first stull angle steel 31, the second stull angle steel 32, single hook code 13 and stone material dry suspending adjustable component, thus snap the line setting-out.
B, installation subject type steel frame 3, according to designing requirement, the first stull angle steel 31 and the second stull angle steel 32 are fixed on subject type steel frame 3, guarantee that the first stull angle steel 31 and the second stull angle steel 32 are corresponding with the base of the stone plate 60 that will install and the short groove 601 of side.
C, single hook code 13 is installed, according to designing requirement, single hook code 13 is bolted on the first stull angle steel 31, its yard of pin towards subject type steel frame 3 outsides with stone plate 60 to be installed.
D, installation stone material dry suspending adjustable component, buckle steel hanging fastener 12 to be connected in the second stull angle steel 32, first do not weld or gluing fixing, and makes it translation adjustable.When stone plate 60 is connected in after single hook code 13, (refers to step f), can move the side that stone material dry suspending adjustable component connects stone plate 60 according to the position of stone plate 60, greatly improve flexibility and installation accuracy.
E, processing stone material plate 60, on stone plate 60 bases and side, offer respectively short groove 601, and in short groove 601 filled stone equipment structure glue, the thickness of the short groove 601 on described stone plate 60 bases is less than 20mm, the groove depth of the short groove 601 of described stone plate 60 sides is less than 10mm.
F, installation, adjusting stone plate 60, the short groove 601 on stone plate 60 bases is connected on described single hook code 13, the cladding adjustable component of sliding stone is to the side of stone plate 60 and double hook code 11 one of them yard of pin 112 are connected in the short groove 601 of described stone plate 60 dual-sides (another yard of pin 112 waited until the adjacent stone plate of clamping 60), by regulating the relative position of double hook code 11 and steel hanging fastener 12 and gradient and the planeness that angle is adjusted stone plate 60.When adjacent stone plate 60 is installed, the short groove 601 of these adjacent stone plate 60 1 sides is directly connected in to another yard of pin 112 of above-mentioned double hook code 11, then clamping, regulates the stone material dry suspending adjustable component on these adjacent stone plate 60 another sides.
G, repeating step a~f, until install all stone plates 60.
H, the cladding adjustable component of fixing stone, owing to installing all stone plates 60 and having adjusted gradient and planeness, without adjusting again stone material dry suspending adjustable component, just can be fixed stone material dry suspending adjustable component, the mode by viscose glue or welding is fixed on the first stull angle steel 31 by the seam 122 that articulates of described steel hanging fastener 12, the position of the cladding adjustable component of fixing stone, makes stone plate 60 be fixed on described subject type steel frame 3; Further tighten the bolt 14 of steel hanging fastener 12 and double hook code 11, and by the gluing steel hanging fastener 12 of stone structure glue and double hook code 11.
I, stone plate 60 plate seams are processed, and according to conventional method, rubber seal are beaten in the gap between adjacent stone plate 60 and close.