CN203487015U - Sewage treatment system - Google Patents

Sewage treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203487015U
CN203487015U CN201320605793.0U CN201320605793U CN203487015U CN 203487015 U CN203487015 U CN 203487015U CN 201320605793 U CN201320605793 U CN 201320605793U CN 203487015 U CN203487015 U CN 203487015U
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sewage treatment
water
microbial film
biofilm
film treater
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徐杰
魏驰原
李敏
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型属于水处理领域,具体涉及一种污水处理系统,该污水处理系统,包括隔油沉淀池、雨水收集装置、生物膜处理器、涡流分离器和消防储水池;所述隔油沉淀池、生物膜处理器、涡流分离器和消防储水池通过管道依次相连;所述雨水收集装置与生物膜处理器通过管道相连。本实用提供一种污水处理系统,该污水处理系统,占地少,能够应用于小区和学校等小规模的区域,满足小区和学校等区域的污水处理需求;系统简单,效率更高,能够减轻城市现有污水处理厂的负担;提高了水资源的利用效率,能够将处理后的污水作为洗车、冲厕、绿化和消防用水,十分经济环保。

Figure 201320605793

The utility model belongs to the field of water treatment, and in particular relates to a sewage treatment system. The sewage treatment system includes an oil separation sedimentation tank, a rainwater collection device, a biofilm processor, a vortex separator and a fire storage tank; the oil separation sedimentation tank , the biofilm processor, the vortex separator and the fire storage tank are sequentially connected through pipelines; the rainwater collection device is connected with the biofilm processor through pipelines. The utility model provides a sewage treatment system. The sewage treatment system occupies less land and can be applied to small-scale areas such as residential areas and schools to meet the sewage treatment needs of areas such as residential areas and schools. The system is simple and efficient, and can reduce The burden of the existing sewage treatment plants in the city; the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved, and the treated sewage can be used as water for car washing, toilet flushing, greening and fire protection, which is very economical and environmentally friendly.

Figure 201320605793

Description

一种污水处理系统A sewage treatment system

技术领域 technical field

    本实用属于水处理领域,具体涉及一种污水处理系统。     The utility model belongs to the field of water treatment, and in particular relates to a sewage treatment system.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,我国各城市淡水资源日益枯竭,城市水厂的供应已无法满足需求,因此需要加大水资源的利用效率,建立更多的污水处理厂,但如果建立更多的污水处理厂,则面临以下问题:1.占用土地较大,土地资源有限;2.投资较大,同时基建和维护成本较高,无法大规模推广;3.工程较大,需要大规模改建城市现有的管网。 At present, the fresh water resources in various cities in our country are increasingly depleted, and the supply of urban water plants can no longer meet the demand. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the utilization efficiency of water resources and build more sewage treatment plants. However, if more sewage treatment plants are built, it will face The following problems: 1. Large land occupation and limited land resources; 2. Large investment, and high infrastructure and maintenance costs, which cannot be promoted on a large scale; 3. Large-scale projects require large-scale reconstruction of the existing urban pipe network.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用提供一种污水处理系统,该污水处理系统,占地少,投资少,能够应用于小区和学校等小规模的区域,满足小区和学校等区域的污水处理为污水的需求;系统简单,效率更高,能够减轻城市现有污水处理厂的负担;提高了水资源的利用效率,能够将处理后的污水作为洗车、冲厕、绿化和消防用水,十分经济环保。 The utility model provides a sewage treatment system. The sewage treatment system occupies less land and has less investment. It can be applied to small-scale areas such as residential areas and schools, and meets the needs of sewage treatment in areas such as residential areas and schools. The system is simple, The efficiency is higher, which can reduce the burden of the existing sewage treatment plants in the city; the utilization efficiency of water resources has been improved, and the treated sewage can be used as water for car washing, toilet flushing, greening and fire protection, which is very economical and environmentally friendly.

本实用技术方案如下: The practical technical scheme is as follows:

一种污水处理系统,其特征在于,包括隔油沉淀池、雨水收集装置、生物膜处理器、涡流分离器和消防储水池;所述隔油沉淀池、生物膜处理器、涡流分离器和消防储水池通过管道依次相连;所述雨水收集装置与生物膜处理器通过管道相连。 A sewage treatment system, characterized in that it comprises an oil separation sedimentation tank, a rainwater collection device, a biofilm processor, a vortex separator and a fire storage tank; the oil separation sedimentation tank, a biofilm processor, a vortex separator and a fire protection The water storage tanks are connected in sequence through pipelines; the rainwater collection device is connected with the biofilm processor through pipelines.

所述隔油沉淀池设有污水进水口、污泥沉淀坡、粗格栅、细格栅、漂浮物清除口、隔油沉淀出水口和污泥排出口。 The oil separation sedimentation tank is provided with a sewage water inlet, a sludge sedimentation slope, a coarse grille, a fine grille, a floating object removal port, an oil separation sedimentation outlet and a sludge discharge port.

所述生物膜处理器包括生物膜处理器进水口、浮渣清除口、折板、溢流堰、曝气管、填料层、污泥排出口和生物膜处理器出水口。 The biofilm processor includes a biofilm processor water inlet, a scum removal port, a flap, an overflow weir, an aeration pipe, a packing layer, a sludge discharge port and a biofilm processor outlet.

所述消防储水池包括储水池进水口、光催化涂层、紫外灯、吸水口和溢流口;所述光催化涂层设置在储水池的内壁上。 The fire storage tank includes a water inlet of the storage tank, a photocatalytic coating, an ultraviolet lamp, a water suction port and an overflow; the photocatalytic coating is arranged on the inner wall of the storage tank.

所述隔油沉淀池出水口通过管道与生物膜处理器进水口相连;所述生物膜处理器出水口通过管道与涡流分离器相连。 The water outlet of the oil separation sedimentation tank is connected with the water inlet of the biofilm processor through a pipeline; the water outlet of the biofilm processor is connected with a vortex separator through a pipeline.

本实用的有益效果:The practical beneficial effect:

1.  本实用污水处理系统,占地少,投资少,能够应用于小区和学校等小规模的区域,满足小区和学校等区域的污水处理需求; 1. This practical sewage treatment system occupies less land and requires less investment, and can be applied to small-scale areas such as communities and schools to meet the sewage treatment needs of communities and schools;

2.  本实用污水处理系统,系统简单,效率更高,能够减轻了城市现有污水处理厂的负担; 2. This practical sewage treatment system has a simple system and higher efficiency, which can reduce the burden on the existing sewage treatment plants in the city;

3.  本实用污水处理系统,提高了水资源的利用效率,实现了水资源的循环利用,能够将处理后的污水作为洗车、冲厕、绿化和消防用水,十分经济环保。 3. This practical sewage treatment system improves the utilization efficiency of water resources and realizes the recycling of water resources. The treated sewage can be used as water for car washing, toilet flushing, greening and fire fighting, which is very economical and environmentally friendly.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用的原理框图。 Figure 1 is a functional block diagram of the present invention.

图2为隔油沉淀池结构示意图。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil separation sedimentation tank.

图3为生物膜处理器和涡流分离器结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a biofilm processor and a vortex separator.

图4为消防储水池结构示意图。 Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the fire storage tank.

图中:1-污水进水口;2-粗格栅;3-细格栅;4-污泥沉淀坡;5-漂浮物清除口;6-隔油沉淀池出水口;7-污泥排出口;8-生物膜处理器进水口;9-浮渣清除口;10-折板;11-溢流堰;12-曝气管;13-填料层;14-生物膜处理器出水口;15-消防储水池进水口;16-消防吸水口;17-溢流口;18-紫外灯;19-光催化涂层;20-涡流分离器。 In the figure: 1-sewage inlet; 2-coarse grille; 3-fine grille; 4-sludge sedimentation slope; ;8-biofilm processor water inlet; 9-scum removal port; 10-folding plate; 11-overflow weir; 12-aeration pipe; 13-packing layer; Water inlet of fire storage tank; 16-fire water suction port; 17-overflow port; 18-ultraviolet lamp; 19-photocatalytic coating; 20-vortex separator.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,本实用污水处理系统,包括隔油沉淀池、雨水收集装置、生物膜处理器、涡流分离器20和消防储水池;隔油沉淀池、生物膜处理器、涡流分离器20和消防储水池通过管道依次相连;雨水收集装置与生物膜处理器通过管道相连。本实用将生活污水、该系统产生的污水和雨水三者进行处理后再利用,提高了水资源的利用效率,实现了水资源的循环利用。 As shown in Figure 1, the practical sewage treatment system includes an oil separation sedimentation tank, a rainwater collection device, a biofilm processor, a vortex separator 20 and a fire-fighting water storage tank; an oil separation sedimentation tank, a biofilm processor, and a vortex separator 20 It is connected to the fire storage tank in turn through pipelines; the rainwater collection device is connected to the biofilm processor through pipelines. The utility model processes and reuses domestic sewage, sewage generated by the system and rainwater, improves the utilization efficiency of water resources, and realizes the recycling of water resources.

本实用的工作过程如下: The working process of this utility is as follows:

如图2所示,生活污水通过污水进水口1进入隔油沉淀池,粗、细格栅(2,3)拦截污水中的固体废物,去除污水中一些大的悬浮固体,并在污泥沉淀坡4沉淀,污水在隔油沉淀池中的紊流流动可使污水中的浮油等漂浮物浮至液体表面,然后通过漂浮物清除口5去除,下部的污泥排出口7通过污泥泵的作用可将污泥快速排出系统。流经此隔油沉淀池后,污水得到初步的净化后通过隔油沉淀池出水口6经管道流入生物膜处理器。 As shown in Figure 2, the domestic sewage enters the oil separation sedimentation tank through the sewage water inlet 1, and the coarse and fine screens (2, 3) intercept the solid waste in the sewage, remove some large suspended solids in the sewage, and settle in the sludge Slope 4 sedimentation, the turbulent flow of sewage in the oil-separating sedimentation tank can make the floating matter in the sewage such as floating oil float to the liquid surface, and then be removed through the floating matter removal port 5, and the lower sludge discharge port 7 is passed through the sludge pump The role of the sludge can be quickly discharged from the system. After flowing through the oil-separating sedimentation tank, the sewage is initially purified and flows into the biofilm processor through the outlet 6 of the oil-separating sedimentation tank through the pipeline.

如图3所示,水通过生物膜处理器的生物膜处理器进水口8流入,水经过前端折板10后,悬浮物通过浮渣清除口9清除,之后水经溢流堰11,再经过曝气管12进行曝气后,再通过生物膜和填料层13,出水通过生物膜处理器出水口14流入涡流分离器20,涡流分离器20对水再经过固液分离,将沉淀下来的污泥排出系统,而分离后的出水进入消防储水池进水口15。 As shown in Figure 3, water flows in through the biofilm processor water inlet 8 of the biofilm processor. After the water passes through the front flap 10, the suspended solids are removed through the scum removal port 9. After that, the water passes through the overflow weir 11, and then passes through the After the aeration pipe 12 is aerated, it passes through the biofilm and the packing layer 13, and the effluent flows into the vortex separator 20 through the outlet 14 of the biofilm processor. The mud is discharged from the system, and the separated effluent enters the water inlet 15 of the fire storage tank.

如图4所示,消防储水池池壁涂有光催化涂层19,池中设紫外灯18照射,进行紫外线和光催化双重消毒杀菌除臭措施,上部的溢流口17可将水位控制在规定的限额内,消防吸水管与水泵相连,通过消防吸水口16将储水池中的水抽出,分别输送给洗车、冲厕、绿化和消防用水的管道。 As shown in Figure 4, the wall of the fire storage pool is coated with a photocatalytic coating 19, and an ultraviolet lamp 18 is arranged in the pool to irradiate to carry out double disinfection, sterilization and deodorization measures of ultraviolet rays and photocatalysis, and the overflow port 17 on the upper part can control the water level at a specified limit Inside, the fire-fighting water suction pipe is connected with the water pump, and the water in the storage tank is extracted out by the fire-fighting water suction port 16, and is delivered to the pipelines for car washing, toilet flushing, greening and fire-fighting water respectively.

本实用污水处理系统,占地少,投资少,能够应用于小区和学校等小规模的区域,满足小区和学校等区域的污水处理需求;系统简单,效率更高,能够减轻了城市现有污水处理厂的负担;提高了水资源的利用效率,实现了水资源的循环利用,能够将处理后的污水作为洗车、冲厕、绿化和消防用水,十分经济环保。 This practical sewage treatment system occupies less land and requires less investment, and can be applied to small-scale areas such as residential areas and schools to meet the sewage treatment needs of areas such as residential areas and schools; the system is simple and efficient, and can reduce the amount of existing urban sewage. The burden of the treatment plant; the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved, the recycling of water resources is realized, and the treated sewage can be used as water for car washing, toilet flushing, greening and fire protection, which is very economical and environmentally friendly.

Claims (5)

1. a Sewage treatment systems, is characterized in that: comprise oil partiting precipitation pool, rain collector, microbial film treater, whirlpool separator and fire cistern; Described oil partiting precipitation pool, microbial film treater, whirlpool separator are connected by pipeline successively with fire cistern; Described rain collector is connected by pipeline with microbial film treater.
2. Sewage treatment systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described oil partiting precipitation pool is provided with that sewage inlet, sludge settling slope, coarse rack, fine fack, floating matter are removed mouthful, oil removal is settled out the mouth of a river and mud relief outlet.
3. Sewage treatment systems according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described microbial film treater comprises microbial film treater water-in, scum silica frost removing mouth, flap, overflow weir, aeration tube, packing layer, mud relief outlet and microbial film treater water outlet.
4. Sewage treatment systems according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described fire cistern comprises tank water-in, photocatalysis coating, ultraviolet lamp, water sucking mouth and overflow port; Described photocatalysis coating is arranged on the inwall of tank.
5. Sewage treatment systems according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described oil partiting precipitation pool water outlet is connected with microbial film treater water-in by pipeline; Described microbial film treater water outlet is connected with whirlpool separator by pipeline.
CN201320605793.0U 2013-09-29 2013-09-29 Sewage treatment system Expired - Fee Related CN203487015U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106277608A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 南宁丰优农业科技有限公司 A kind of sewage-treatment plant with rainwater-collecting
CN109052803A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-21 上海洗霸科技股份有限公司 Rain dirt integrated processing technique
CN109293043A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-01 河海大学 A small manual car washing wastewater classification, treatment and reuse device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106277608A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 南宁丰优农业科技有限公司 A kind of sewage-treatment plant with rainwater-collecting
CN106277608B (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-06-11 广西博士海意信息科技有限公司 A kind of sewage-treatment plant with rainwater-collecting
CN109052803A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-21 上海洗霸科技股份有限公司 Rain dirt integrated processing technique
CN109293043A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-01 河海大学 A small manual car washing wastewater classification, treatment and reuse device

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