CN203471405U - Turning and boring fixture special for machining large box part - Google Patents
Turning and boring fixture special for machining large box part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203471405U CN203471405U CN201320564316.4U CN201320564316U CN203471405U CN 203471405 U CN203471405 U CN 203471405U CN 201320564316 U CN201320564316 U CN 201320564316U CN 203471405 U CN203471405 U CN 203471405U
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- Prior art keywords
- cushion block
- block body
- face
- box parts
- machining
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a turning and boring fixture special for machining a large box part. The turning and boring fixture special for machining the large box part is characterized by comprising a cushion block body, a clamping pressing plate, a locating block and movable pressing plates, the clamping pressing plate used for locating and fixing the box part is installed on the upper end face of the cushion block body, the locating block and a locating hole used for measuring the distance between a box part hole and the end face are arranged on the end face of the front side of the cushion block body, and the movable pressing plates are arranged on four corners of the end face of the front side of the cushion block body. The turning and boring fixture special for machining the large box part has the advantages of being simple in structural design, convenient to use and suitable for a vertical lathe and a horizontal lathe at the same time, providing convenience conditions and advanced technology means for machining the large box part on a cutting machine, and then simplifying the machining procedures. Not only are the precision, the quality and the machining efficiency of machined parts improved greatly, but also the turning and boring fixture special for machining the large box part can adapt to batch production of large irregular parts.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to metal cutting technology field, particularly relates to a kind of machining large box parts special-purpose vehicle boring fixture that can complete on vertical lathe, horizontal machining center machine.
Background technology
Casing is the important component part of whole lathe, and the quality of casing quality directly affects the precision of whole lathe.When machining box part, require dead eye to match with main shaft bearing, and carry out mark, its fit clearance is not more than 0.0025mm, dead eye and end face non-perpendicularity franchise are 0.005mm, two dead eye malalignment franchise is 0.003mm, and dead eye center line and power transmission shaft centerline hole nonparallelism franchise are 0.01mm, and the difference of two pitchs of holes is not more than 0.02mm.
At present, due to the particularity of processed large-size box part, need be on vertical lathe behind machining bearing hole, then forward part to be processed to hole and end face that on horizontal machining center machine, processing has size and precision to be associated with dead eye.In process, need install and remove several times, but also it is a bit loosening to require part part to be processed and cutter, main shaft, workbench all can not have, to guarantee the precision of part to be processed.So not only can cause the large-size box part production cycle long, seriously restrict production process and efficiency, and be difficult to adapt to the batch production of large-size box part.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of and meets large-size box element precision and require, increase substantially working (machining) efficiency and can be applicable to vertical lathe and machining large box parts special-purpose vehicle boring fixture that horizontal machining center machine is used altogether for solving the technical problem existing in known technology.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical problem existing in solution known technology is:
Machining large box parts special-purpose vehicle boring fixture, comprise cushion block body, clamping press plate, locating piece and moving press plate, on described cushion block body upper surface, by securing member, be equipped with for box parts location and the fixing clamping press plate of use, in described cushion block body anterior end surface, be provided with locating piece and the locating hole of using for measuring box parts hole and end face distance, the four corners position of described cushion block body anterior end surface is respectively equipped with moving press plate.
The utility model can also adopt following technical scheme:
In described cushion block body anterior end surface, be shaped with the groove for coordinating with the protruding key of box parts.
Described cushion block body one side is the side end face coordinating with platen, the side end face that another side coordinates for placing box parts, the side end face that described cushion block body coordinates with platen and cushion block body are the face of being parallel to each other with the side end face that placement box parts coordinates, and the nonparallelism franchise of both sides end face is 0.01mm.
Between locating piece in described cushion block body anterior end surface and locating hole, be provided with box parts on dead eye and the distance that matches of its end distance.
Between groove in described cushion block body anterior end surface and locating hole, be provided with and box parts on dead eye and protruding key between the distance that matches of spacing.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: because the utility model adopts technique scheme, be features of shape and the required precision of the processed large-size box part of this boring fixture, by the significant dimensions of the processed large-size box part of measurements and calculations, determine boring grip size.This jig Design is simple in structure, easy to use, and can be applicable to vertical lathe and horizontal Machining centers simultaneously and use, the condition of providing convenience for the processing of large-size box part on stock-removing machine and advanced process means, and then make manufacturing procedure simple by numerous changes.Not only can increase substantially precision, quality and the working (machining) efficiency of part to be processed, but also can adapt to the batch production of large-scale irregular part.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is clamping press plate structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is processed box parts structural representation;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model is used view.
In figure: 1, cushion block body; 2, locating piece; 3, regulate support pin; 4, moving press plate; 5, packing ring; 6, hex nut; 7, soket head cap screw; 8, clamping press plate; 9, six square toes trip bolts; 10, locating hole; 11, groove; 12, box parts; 13, dead eye; 14, transmission axis hole; 15, protruding key.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present utility model, Characteristic, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, machining large box parts special-purpose vehicle boring fixture, comprise cushion block body 1, clamping press plate 9, locating piece 2 and moving press plate 4, on described cushion block body upper surface, by securing member, be equipped with for box parts location and fixing clamping press plate 8, in described cushion block body anterior end surface, be provided with for measuring locating piece 2 and the locating hole 10 of box parts hole and end face distance, the four corners position of described cushion block body anterior end surface is respectively equipped with moving press plate 5.Described locating piece 2 is fixed by soket head cap screw 7 and cushion block body.
In the present embodiment, in described cushion block body anterior end surface, be shaped with the groove 11 for coordinating with the protruding key of box parts.
In the present embodiment, the side end face of described cushion block body one side for matching with platen, the side end face of another side for matching with placement box parts, the side end face that described cushion block body matches with platen and cushion block body are the face of being parallel to each other with the side end face that placement box parts matches, and the nonparallelism franchise of both sides end face is 0.01mm.
In the present embodiment, between the locating piece 2 in described cushion block body anterior end surface and locating hole 10, be provided with box parts on the distance that matches of dead eye 13 and its end distance.
In the present embodiment, between the groove 11 in described cushion block body anterior end surface and locating hole 10, be provided with and box parts on dead eye 13 and protruding key 15 between the distance that matches of spacing.
Because the mutual nonparallelism of boring fixture left and right sides end face is controlled in 0.01mm, the mutual non-perpendicularity in left end face and bottom surface is equally also controlled in 0.01mm, so this has just guaranteed the datum level of part to be processed and the uniformity of boring fixture datum, boring fixture is provided with locating hole 10 and groove 11, the distance of locating hole and locating piece 2 and fixing with the distance of groove 11, and match with the desired size of part to be processed.Described clamping press plate 8 is that described moving press plate 4 is arranged on boring fixture four corners position, can part to be processed easy to setup for the stability of further firm part to be processed.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
Refer to Fig. 4-Fig. 5, first the hole of machining box part and end face on vertical lathe, during clamping, car boring fixture left end face is placed on vertical lathe workstation face as datum level, its right end face clamping box parts (part of double dot dash line shown in Fig. 5), and by clamping press plate 8 and six square toes trip bolts 9, box parts 12 and the top of this boring fixture are fixed, then by moving press plate 4, adjusting support pin 3, hexagon thin nut 6, packing ring 5, box parts and this boring fixture anterior end surface are fixed.Because boring fixture left and right sides end face nonparallelism franchise is controlled in 0.01mm, so guaranteed the datum level of box parts and the uniformity of car boring fixture datum, the protruding key of box parts is placed in fixture groove, according to the location dimension shown in Fig. 1, dead eye 13 and the end face of machining box part, then in the situation that box parts and fixture still maintain the original state, integral body is pulled down from vertical lathe, will fixture left end face be placed on horizontal Machining centers work top, press dead eye 13 centerings in 0.01mm, according to dead eye 13 and locating piece 2 displacement processing transmission axis hole 14 and end faces.Because design is during fixture, all desired location dimensions all match with box parts, thus when machining box part, not only save time, laborsaving, assurance machining accuracy, and this car boring fixture can also use on different lathes, saved fund.
Claims (5)
1. a machining large box parts special-purpose vehicle boring fixture, it is characterized in that: comprise cushion block body, clamping press plate, locating piece and moving press plate, on described cushion block body upper surface, by securing member, be equipped with for box parts location and the fixing clamping press plate of use, in described cushion block body anterior end surface, be provided with locating piece and the locating hole of using for measuring box parts hole and end face distance, the four corners position of described cushion block body anterior end surface is respectively equipped with moving press plate.
2. machining large box parts special-purpose vehicle boring fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described cushion block body anterior end surface, be shaped with the groove for coordinating with the protruding key of box parts.
3. machining large box parts special-purpose vehicle boring fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side end face of described cushion block body one side for coordinating with platen, the side end face that another side coordinates for placing box parts, the side end face that described cushion block body coordinates with platen and cushion block body are the face of being parallel to each other with the side end face that placement box parts coordinates, and the nonparallelism franchise of both sides end face is 0.01mm.
4. machining large box parts special-purpose vehicle boring fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between the locating piece on described cushion block body end face and locating hole, be provided with box parts on dead eye and the distance that matches of its end distance.
5. machining large box parts special-purpose vehicle boring fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between the groove on described cushion block body and locating hole, be provided with and box parts on dead eye and protruding key between the distance that matches of spacing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320564316.4U CN203471405U (en) | 2013-09-11 | 2013-09-11 | Turning and boring fixture special for machining large box part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320564316.4U CN203471405U (en) | 2013-09-11 | 2013-09-11 | Turning and boring fixture special for machining large box part |
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CN203471405U true CN203471405U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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CN201320564316.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203471405U (en) | 2013-09-11 | 2013-09-11 | Turning and boring fixture special for machining large box part |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107803687A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-16 | 重庆望江工业有限公司 | A kind of fixture that large-scale wind electricity gear housing is processed on horizontal Machining centers |
-
2013
- 2013-09-11 CN CN201320564316.4U patent/CN203471405U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107803687A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-16 | 重庆望江工业有限公司 | A kind of fixture that large-scale wind electricity gear housing is processed on horizontal Machining centers |
CN107803687B (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2024-01-05 | 重庆望江工业有限公司 | Clamp for machining large wind power gear box body on horizontal machining center |
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Effective date of registration: 20210201 Granted publication date: 20140312 |
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PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20230911 Granted publication date: 20140312 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140312 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |