CN203470348U - Citrus screening device - Google Patents
Citrus screening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203470348U CN203470348U CN201320618764.8U CN201320618764U CN203470348U CN 203470348 U CN203470348 U CN 203470348U CN 201320618764 U CN201320618764 U CN 201320618764U CN 203470348 U CN203470348 U CN 203470348U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oranges
- rotor
- tangerines
- steel wire
- support bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 claims description 53
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001174 ascending Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model provides a citrus screening device and belongs to the technical field of agricultural production equipment. The problem that existing citrus screening is low in efficiency is solved. The citrus screening device comprises a rectangular frame, a cylindrical rotating body and two supporting rods. The lower ends of the two supporting rods are in sliding connection with the frame respectively. The supporting rods are perpendicular to a long-side frame. Fixing mechanisms are arranged between the supporting rods and the frame. The two ends of the rotating body are in rotating connection with the upper ends of the two supporting rods. Locating mechanisms which can fix the rotating body are arranged between the rotating body and the supporting rods. A plurality of steel wire ropes are wound on the rotating body. Free ends of the steel wire ropes are connected with a short-side frame of the frame. The citrus screening device can screen citrus fruits with different sizes, using is convenient, and efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural production equipment technical field, relates to a kind of screening plant of oranges and tangerines.
Background technology
China is one of important original producton location of oranges and tangerines, oranges and tangerines aboundresources, and improved seeds are various, have the cultivation history of more than 4000 year.Through long-term cultivation, selection, citrus has become the mankind's precious fruit.Citrusfruit is nutritious, and color, smell and taste are held concurrently excellent, both can eat raw, can be processed into again and take fruit juice as main various fabricated products.Orange yield occupies first of all kinds of fruits, and orange blossom accounts for 3/4 of fruit juice, is extensively subject to consumer's favor.Oranges and tangerines longevity, high and stable yield, economic benefit are high, are the topmost seeds of southern china fruit tree, and orchard worker is shaken off poverty and set out on the road to prosperity, and rural economic development plays a part great.As the fruit of marketing fresh, after adopting, to clean, the processing of waxing, classification, packing, to improve the commodity of fruit, additional income.Individual plantation family is generally by manually carrying out when oranges and tangerines are sieved, and still, when oranges and tangerines amount is large, manually screening seems wastes time and energy, and efficiency is lower.
For the problems referred to above, Chinese utility model patent application (200880001094.7) discloses a kind of system that it was rejected from moving the conveyer of equipment automatically.This system is included in computer observing unit irradiates fruit with the light of UV-A wave band, and by means of camera, absorbs the image of irradiated fruit, sends it to overall control unit, to survey whether there is the fluorescence relevant to rotten effect.Identified rotten fruit is automatically rejected from conveyer in culling unit, and the position of defective fruit is determined by the encoder associated with conveyer.Overall control unit is the computer of individual calculus type, and special application software is housed.But said system is merely able to rotten oranges and tangerines to sieve, and before oranges and tangerines sell, need to carry out big or small screening to oranges and tangerines, to determine different batches and price.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to have the problems referred to above for existing technology, has proposed a kind of screening plant of oranges and tangerines, and the screening plant of these oranges and tangerines can sieve the oranges and tangerines of different sizes, easy to use, efficiency is high.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of screening plant of oranges and tangerines, the framework that comprises a rectangle, the rotor of column and two support bars, it is characterized in that, the lower end of described two support bars is slidably connected at respectively on two relative long margin frames of framework, described support bar is perpendicular to long margin frame, and glide direction is consistent with the length direction of long margin frame, between described support bar and framework, being provided with can be by the securing fixed mechanism of support bar, the two ends of described rotor are rotatably connected on the upper end of two support bars, and between rotor and support bar, being provided with can be by the securing detent mechanism of rotor, some steel wire ropes on described rotor, have been furled, the free end of steel wire rope is all connected on the short frame of framework.
During use, framework is set up, the below of framework is used for placing the oranges and tangerines that screening is opened, rotation rotor makes rotor furl steel wire rope, after furling approximate location, by detent mechanism, fix rotor, movable support bar is fixed steel wire rope after tensioned state by fixed mechanism, regulate the link position of steel wire rope and framework short frame, it is the spacing that the spacing of steel wire rope connecting frame short frame one end is greater than steel wire rope connection of rotating body one end, therefore when oranges and tangerines roll to the other end from one end of steel wire rope, less oranges and tangerines first fall from the gap of steel wire rope, while being rolled to compare great one end, gap, larger oranges and tangerines fall, because being linear, the gap between steel wire rope becomes large, therefore oranges and tangerines are ascending regular distribution after falling, therefore by the position adjustments of support bar, can regulate the length of steel wire rope, and support bar height is certain, can regulates the gradient of steel wire rope, hour, the rolling speed of oranges and tangerines is slower for gradient, and it is comparatively careful to sieve, but screening speed is slower, when gradient is larger, the rolling speed of oranges and tangerines is compared with piece, sieves relatively coarsely, but screening speed is compared with piece, and user can regulate as required.
In the screening plant of above-mentioned oranges and tangerines, described steel wire rope is along rotor shaft to being uniformly distributed, and described short frame evenly offers some connecting holes along its length, and the free end of described steel wire rope is fixed with hook, and described hook hook is located in connecting hole.The gap of steel wire rope connection of rotating body one end is fixed, and the twice that the quantity of connecting hole is hook number establishes by hook hook the adjusting that different connecting holes is realized gap between hook, makes the screening of the applicable oranges and tangerines in gap of steel wire rope.
In the screening plant of above-mentioned oranges and tangerines, described fixed mechanism comprises a bolt, on the lateral surface of described two long margin frames, all offer along its length chute, the end of described support bar is fixed with slide block, described slide block is slidably connected in chute, on described slide block, offer screw, above-mentioned bolt spiral is connected in screw and the end of bolt is pressed on chute bottom surface.Chute, for support bar provides guidance quality, is bolted, simple in structure, easy to operate.
In the screening plant of above-mentioned oranges and tangerines, described detent mechanism comprises alignment pin, on the end face of described rotor one end, circumferentially offers some locating holes, offers a through hole on described support bar, and described alignment pin is plugged in locating hole through through hole.By rotation rotor, regulate the length of steel wire rope, and fix by alignment pin, coordinate the movement of support bar fixedly to make steel wire rope tighten.
In the screening plant of above-mentioned oranges and tangerines, described locating hole is circumferentially uniformly distributed along rotor.Make the minimum length that furls certain, handled easily.
In the screening plant of above-mentioned oranges and tangerines, the described rotor other end is fixed with one handle, and described handle is " Z " font.Handle one end is fixed on rotor, and this end and rotor concentric.
In the screening plant of above-mentioned oranges and tangerines, on two long margin frames of described framework, be all fixed with baffle plate.Baffle plate avoids oranges and tangerines to drop from the both sides of steel wire rope.
Compared with prior art, the screening plant of these oranges and tangerines has the following advantages:
1, due to the spacing of steel wire rope connecting frame short frame one end, be greater than the spacing of steel wire rope connection of rotating body one end, gap between steel wire rope is linear and becomes large, therefore when oranges and tangerines roll to the other end from one end of steel wire rope, after falling, oranges and tangerines are ascending regular distribution.
2, due to the change in location by support bar, can regulate the gradient of steel wire rope, so user can comprehensively sieve speed and screening quality need to regulate.
3, the twice that is hook number due to the quantity of connecting hole, therefore establishes by hook hook the adjusting that different connecting holes is realized gap between hook, makes the gap of steel wire rope be applicable to the screening of oranges and tangerines.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the screening plant of these oranges and tangerines.
Fig. 2 is the structure side view of the screening plant of these oranges and tangerines.
Fig. 3 is the structure cutaway view of the screening plant of these oranges and tangerines.
In figure, 1, framework; 11, connecting hole; 12, chute; 2, support bar; 21, slide block; 3, rotor; 4, steel wire rope; 41, hook; 5, fixed mechanism; 51, bolt; 6, detent mechanism; 61, alignment pin; 62, locating hole; 7, handle; 8, baffle plate.
The specific embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of screening plant of oranges and tangerines, comprise the framework 1 of a rectangle, the rotor 3 of column and two support bars 2, framework 1 has two long margin frames and two short frames, the lower end of two support bars 2 is slidably connected at respectively on two relative long margin frames of framework 1, and support bar 2 is perpendicular to long margin frame, and glide direction is consistent with the length direction of long margin frame, between support bar 2 and framework 1, be provided with fixed mechanism 5, this fixed mechanism 5 can be fixed support bar 2 after support bar 2 moves to correct position.The two ends of rotor 3 are rotatably connected on the upper end of two support bars 2, and between rotor 3 and support bar 2, being provided with can be by the securing detent mechanism 6 of rotor 3, on rotor 3, furled some steel wire ropes 4, the free end of steel wire rope 4 is all connected on the short frame of framework 1.During use, framework 1 is set up, the below of framework 1 is used for placing the oranges and tangerines that screening is opened, rotation rotor 3 makes rotor 3 furl steel wire rope 4, after furling approximate location, by detent mechanism 6, fix rotor 3, movable support bar 2 is fixed steel wire rope 4 after tensioned state by fixed mechanism 5, regulate the link position of steel wire rope 4 and framework 1 short frame, it is the spacing that the spacing of steel wire rope 4 connecting frame 1 short frame one end is greater than steel wire rope 4 connection of rotating body 3 one end, therefore when oranges and tangerines roll to the other end from one end of steel wire rope 4, less oranges and tangerines first fall from the gap of steel wire rope 4, while being rolled to compare great one end, gap, larger oranges and tangerines fall, because being linear, the gap between steel wire rope 4 becomes large, therefore oranges and tangerines are ascending regular distribution after falling, therefore by the position adjustments of support bar 2, can regulate the length of steel wire rope 4, and support bar 2 is highly certain, can regulates the gradient of steel wire rope 4, hour, the rolling speed of oranges and tangerines is slower for gradient, and it is comparatively careful to sieve, but screening speed is slower, when gradient is larger, the rolling speed of oranges and tangerines is compared with piece, sieves relatively coarsely, but screening speed is compared with piece, and user can regulate as required.
Specifically, shown in Fig. 3, fixed mechanism 5 comprises on the lateral surface of bolt 51, two long margin frames and all offers along its length chute 12, and the end of support bar 2 is fixed with slide block 21, slide block 21 is slidably connected in chute 12, chute 12, for support bar 2 provides guidance quality, offers screw on slide block 21, and bolt 51 spirals are connected in screw and the end of bolt 51 is pressed on chute 12 bottom surfaces, fixing, simple in structure, easy to operate by bolt 51.Detent mechanism 6 comprises alignment pin 61, on rotor 3 one end end faces, circumferentially offer some locating holes 62, locating hole 62 is circumferentially uniformly distributed along rotor 3, make the minimum length that furls certain, handled easily, offers a through hole on support bar 2, alignment pin 61 is plugged in locating hole through through hole, by rotation rotor 3, regulate the length of steel wire rope 4, and fixing by alignment pin 61, coordinate the movement of support bar 2 fixedly to make steel wire rope 4 tighten.Steel wire rope 4 is axially uniformly distributed along rotor 3, short frame evenly offers some connecting holes 11 along its length, the free end of steel wire rope 4 is fixed with hook 41, the quantity of connecting hole 11 is the twice of hook 41 quantity, linking up with 41 hooks is located in connecting hole 11, the gap of steel wire rope 4 connection of rotating body 3 one end is fixed, and by linking up with 41 hooks, establishes the adjusting in gap between different connecting holes 11 realization hooks 41, makes the screening of the applicable oranges and tangerines in gap of steel wire rope 4.Rotor 3 other ends are fixed with one handle 7, and handle 7 is " Z " font, and handle 7 one end are fixed on rotor 3, and this end and rotor 3 concentrics.On two long margin frames of framework 1, be all fixed with baffle plate 8, avoid oranges and tangerines to drop from the both sides of steel wire rope 4.
Claims (7)
1. the screening plant of oranges and tangerines, the framework (1) that comprises a rectangle, the rotor of column (3) and two support bars (2), it is characterized in that, the lower end of described two support bars (2) is slidably connected at respectively on two relative long margin frames of framework (1), described support bar (2) is perpendicular to long margin frame, and glide direction is consistent with the length direction of long margin frame, between described support bar (2) and framework (1), being provided with can be by the securing fixed mechanism of support bar (2) (5), the two ends of described rotor (3) are rotatably connected on the upper end of two support bars (2), and between rotor (3) and support bar (2), being provided with can be by the securing detent mechanism of rotor (3) (6), some steel wire ropes (4) on described rotor (3), have been furled, the free end of steel wire rope (4) is all connected on the short frame of framework (1).
2. the screening plant of oranges and tangerines according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described steel wire rope (4) is axially uniformly distributed along rotor (3), described short frame evenly offers some connecting holes (11) along its length, the free end of described steel wire rope (4) is fixed with hook (41), and described hook (41) hook is located in connecting hole (11).
3. the screening plant of oranges and tangerines according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described fixed mechanism (5) comprises a bolt (51), on the lateral surface of described two long margin frames, all offer along its length chute (12), the end of described support bar (2) is fixed with slide block (21), described slide block (21) is slidably connected in chute (12), described slide block offers screw on (21), and above-mentioned bolt (51) spiral is connected in screw and the end of bolt (51) is pressed on chute (12) bottom surface.
4. the screening plant of oranges and tangerines according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described detent mechanism (6) comprises alignment pin (61), on the end face of described rotor (3) one end, circumferentially offer some locating holes (62), described support bar offers a through hole on (2), and described alignment pin (61) is plugged in locating hole (62) through through hole.
5. the screening plant of oranges and tangerines according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described locating hole (62) is circumferentially uniformly distributed along rotor (3).
6. according to the screening plant of the oranges and tangerines described in claim 3 or 5, it is characterized in that, described rotor (3) other end is fixed with one handle (7), and described handle (7) is " Z " font.
7. the screening plant of oranges and tangerines according to claim 6, is characterized in that, is all fixed with baffle plate (8) on two long margin frames of described framework (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320618764.8U CN203470348U (en) | 2013-10-08 | 2013-10-08 | Citrus screening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320618764.8U CN203470348U (en) | 2013-10-08 | 2013-10-08 | Citrus screening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203470348U true CN203470348U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
Family
ID=50218762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320618764.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203470348U (en) | 2013-10-08 | 2013-10-08 | Citrus screening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203470348U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107051886A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-08-18 | 桂林理工大学 | A kind of fruit sorting device |
| CN111449013A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-28 | 江苏省海洋水产研究所 | Fishing catch separating device |
| CN114247639A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-29 | 益安堂养生健康管理(深圳)有限公司 | Vibrating chinese mugwort grass sieving mechanism |
-
2013
- 2013-10-08 CN CN201320618764.8U patent/CN203470348U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107051886A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-08-18 | 桂林理工大学 | A kind of fruit sorting device |
| CN111449013A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-28 | 江苏省海洋水产研究所 | Fishing catch separating device |
| CN111449013B (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2021-09-10 | 江苏省海洋水产研究所 | Fishing catch separating device |
| CN114247639A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-29 | 益安堂养生健康管理(深圳)有限公司 | Vibrating chinese mugwort grass sieving mechanism |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203470348U (en) | Citrus screening device | |
| CN106513106B (en) | A kind of quick crushing device of agricultural production industry sesame | |
| CN206966072U (en) | A kind of citrus screening plant | |
| CN204796696U (en) | Skull patch device of self -adaptation oranges and tangerines size | |
| CN109174604A (en) | A kind of fruit screening machine | |
| CN108855855A (en) | A kind of drum-type animal husbandry material screening device | |
| CN208191375U (en) | Apple-picking sorts all-in-one machine | |
| CN218309241U (en) | Oranges and tangerines sorting unit | |
| CN205436331U (en) | Oranges and tangerines screening plant | |
| CN108208884A (en) | A kind of method of work of the de- pod screening all-in-one machine of the agricultural based on partial rotational stripping type | |
| CN211726569U (en) | Tea-oil camellia fruit sieving mechanism | |
| CN203407490U (en) | Passion flower shelling device | |
| CN107960209A (en) | A kind of de- pod screening all-in-one machine of agricultural based on partial rotational stripping type | |
| CN106179947B (en) | A kind of agricultural oils vegetable seed swing type separator | |
| CN107685024A (en) | A kind of new crop varieties seed screening plant | |
| CN204640318U (en) | The pellet device of dehydrated vegetables | |
| CN207706757U (en) | A kind of picker of groundnut picker | |
| CN207563239U (en) | A kind of new crop varieties seed screening plant | |
| CN203750818U (en) | Fruit individual size screening machine | |
| CN209393567U (en) | A kind of automatic letter sorting machine | |
| CN207057028U (en) | A kind of citrus screening plant | |
| CN205217382U (en) | Movable oranges and tangerines size classification machine of angularly adjustable | |
| CN212814167U (en) | Stem class vegetables cleaning device | |
| CN208728030U (en) | Automatic screening equipment | |
| CN203497550U (en) | Separation table for preventing and eliminating cold damage and diseases of green peppers |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Termination date: 20141008 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |