CN203467341U - Integrated device for conservation of landscape trees/nursery stocks - Google Patents
Integrated device for conservation of landscape trees/nursery stocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203467341U CN203467341U CN201320608181.7U CN201320608181U CN203467341U CN 203467341 U CN203467341 U CN 203467341U CN 201320608181 U CN201320608181 U CN 201320608181U CN 203467341 U CN203467341 U CN 203467341U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- underground
- nursery stock
- maintenance
- infiltrating irrigation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000422846 Sequoiadendron giganteum Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002937 thermal insulation foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of transplantation and conservation of trees, and particularly relates to an integrated device for conservation of landscape trees/nursery stocks. The integrated device for the conservation of the landscape trees/nursery stocks comprises an overground device and an underground device, wherein the underground device comprises a U-shaped permeation tube and an underground water storage device, the U-shaped permeation tube is buried at the position close to the root system of the landscape trees/nursery stocks, one end of the U-shaped permeation tube is connected with the underground water storage device buried underground, and the other end of the U-shaped permeation tube penetrates out of the ground; the overground device comprises an infiltrating irrigation bag and a tee tube, and the infiltrating irrigation bag wraps the root of a trunk and is connected with the other end of the U-shaped permeation tube through the tee tube. The integrated device for the conservation of the landscape trees/nursery stocks can achieve the various conservation functions such as water and pesticide replenishment of branches and trunks, moisture and temperature preservation, rising resistance, water replenishment of the root system, water discharging and ventilation, and automatic rainwater accumulation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to transplanting tree maintenance technology field, specifically a kind of integrating device for the maintenance of view trees/nursery stock.
Background technology
Common saying says that " trees look, and within three minutes, are planting, and within seven minutes, manage " plantation in three minutes, maintenance in seven minutes ".Can see thus, meticulously manage and protect and grow up significant to Health of Tree.And for the trees of transplanting, due to it, broken original ground, underground physiological equilibrium, be difficult to set up as early as possible on the ground, underground water balance.In addition, trees by saw cut, transplanting can make its root system sustain damage, and causes the indifferent of Root Absorption moisture and nutrient; in the evaporation that adds leaf part moisture, the leaf of rudiment is tender, sets the vulnerable of body; if moisture supply is not gone up, be easy to make just withered the dying of trunk of transplanting; If nutrition supply is not gone up, be easy to suffer the invasion of disease, insect pest, if do not noted taking precautions against, cause the plague of insects or trees to catch an illness after death rapidly.Therefore, ensure that it survives, recover rapidly life, must strengthen maintenance management, be the most important thing to the maintenance management work after nursery stock transplanting.
Virescence maintenance management work after nursery stock transplanting mainly comprises the maintenance links such as moisturizing tonic, Additional nutrient solution, moisture-heat preservation, the transpiration of anti-branches and leaves, root system drainage ventilation.Technical method for various maintenance links is also a lot of with device, but several links are separately, independently carries out, and operating process is complicated.There is no at present equipment and can complete above-mentioned every demand simultaneously, especially both moisturizing tonic, the limb moisture-heat preservation of acrial part, the needs of anti-transpiration can have been met, thereby can know in time again under ground portion soil moisture number water in time or hydrophobic treatments makes the logical oxygen ventilation of root system, more can accumulate rainwater, water moisture self restraint, automatically regulate soil moisture.In addition, in current virescence maintenance, often the rainwater of instantaneous gathering is considered as to refuse, by equipment or underground piping, natural rainwater is drained; And consume on the other hand great lot of water resources, irrigate.In the time of consumption of water resource, also consume a large amount of human and material resources and financial resources, have the shortcoming of the inadequate science of operation.Common manual watering, water over half is all permeated the ground or has been evaporated, and also causes the huge waste to water resource.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of integrating device for the maintenance of view trees/nursery stock.This device is installed simple, successful, and construction cost is lower, can guarantee the survival rate of nursery stock and the storage rate of nursery stock maintenance, significant to nursery stock virescence maintenance field.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of integrating device for the maintenance of view trees/nursery stock; comprise overground installation and underground device; wherein underground device comprises U-shaped osmos tube and underground storage device; described U-shaped osmos tube be embedded near ,Bing one end, root system position of view trees/nursery stock be embedded in underground underground storage device and be connected, the other end of described U-shaped osmos tube passes ground; Described overground installation comprises infiltrating irrigation bag and three-way pipe, and wherein infiltrating irrigation bag is coated on butt and is connected with the other end of U-shaped osmos tube by three-way pipe.
Described infiltrating irrigation bag comprises two internal layers and two outer, and described pair of internal layer and two skin connect and surround infiltrating irrigation bag inner chamber between two internal layers and two skin, are provided with water absorbing resin particle or water-permeable and air permeable sponge in described pair of internal layer.Described pair of internal layer is the pervious material bed of material and absorbent material layer, and described two skins are water-keeping material layer and adiabator layer.
The upper end of described infiltrating irrigation bag is provided with water inlet, and lower end is provided with delivery port, and described water inlet is provided with upper cover, and described delivery port is connected with three-way pipe.Described water inlet becomes diagonal setting with delivery port.The two ends of described infiltrating irrigation bag are equipped with easy stickup, and after infiltrating irrigation bag is coated on butt, two ends are by easily pasting and connect.
Described three-way pipe is provided with drain control valve and drainage ventilation control valve, described drain control valve and drainage ventilation control valve are arranged at respectively the middle pipe both sides of three-way pipe, one end that described three-way pipe is provided with drain control valve is connected with infiltrating irrigation bag, and the middle pipe of three-way pipe is connected with U-shaped osmos tube.
Described U-shaped osmos tube comprises infiltration bottom tube and two lateral canals, wherein the seep water two ends of bottom tube are connected with two lateral canals respectively, described two lateral canals are connected with underground storage device with three-way pipe respectively, described infiltration bottom tube is provided with a plurality of for the ventilative aperture that seeps water, and the aperture place on described infiltration bottom tube is coated with the ventilative integument of infiltration.
Described underground storage device comprises setting up and down and receipts that be interconnected pond and underground storage capsule, the lower end of described underground storage capsule is connected with one end of U-shaped osmos tube, the inwall in described receipts pond is equipped with the receipts moisture film that prevents that rainwater from exosmosing, and receive in pond and be filled with rubble, in described underground storage capsule, be filled with absorbent wool and rubble mixture.Described receipts pond is funnel type.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
1. the utility model is simultaneously satisfied breathes freely, automatically accumulates the multiple care actions such as rainwater function from limb moisturizing tonic, moisture-heat preservation, anti-rising function to root system moisturizing, draining.
2. the utility model can guarantee that Nursery stock transplanting survives, moisture liquid or nutrient solution or the liquid fertilizer of under aerobic state, can fully addedly climb the tree body and underground root system simultaneously.
3. the utility model, in conjunction with accumulating rainwater, self-restraint soil moisture function, makes full use of the rainwater that is considered as refuse again, can, when saving great lot of water resources, also save human and material resources and financial resources that manual watering consumes.The utility model regulates soil moisture constantly, the rainwater automatic storage that when water resource is plentiful, underground storage capsule handle is accumulated, the underground storage capsule rainwater that slow release is accumulated again when soil environment is dry.
4. the utility model can be selected lower cost materials, and popularizing property is strong.Device materials and size are very common on market, are easy to buy, with low cost; Each connecting interface place can dismantle flexibly, can regularly replace filler, reaches decades device lifetime.
5. the utility model is installed simply, successful, and construction cost is lower, can guarantee the survival rate of seedling basis and the storage rate of nursery stock maintenance, significant to nursery stock virescence maintenance field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is water conservancy diversion infiltrating irrigation bag structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the three-way pipe with control valve of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that U-shaped osmos tube of the present utility model is communicated with water-retention sac.
Wherein: 1 is infiltrating irrigation bag, 2 is three-way pipe, and 3 is U-shaped osmos tube, and 4 is underground storage device; 11 is water inlet, and 12 is delivery port, and 13 is two internal layers, and 14 is two outer; 15 is water absorbing resin particle or water-permeable and air permeable sponge, and 16 is easily to paste, and 21 is drain control valve; 22 is drainage ventilation control valve, and 31 is side pipe, and 32 is infiltration bottom tube; 33 is aperture, and 34 is integument, and 41 is underground storage capsule; 42 for receiving pond, and A is overground installation, and B is underground device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utlity model has the overground installation A of moisturizing tonic, limb moisture-heat preservation, anti-transpiration and diversion function and there is the underground device B that draining is ventilative, automatically accumulate rainwater function, wherein underground device B comprises U-shaped osmos tube 3 and underground storage device 4, described U-shaped osmos tube 3 be embedded near ,Bing one end, root system position of view trees/nursery stock be embedded in underground underground storage device 4 and be connected, the other end of described U-shaped osmos tube 3 passes ground.Described overground installation A comprises infiltrating irrigation bag 1 and three-way pipe 2, and wherein infiltrating irrigation bag 1 is coated on butt and is connected with the other end that U-shaped osmos tube 3 is exposed to ground by three-way pipe 2.
As shown in Figure 2; described infiltrating irrigation bag 1 is formed by the two outer 14 hot Close sutures of the permeable two internal layers 13 of water suction and moisture-heat preservation; between two internal layers 13 and two outer 14, surround infiltrating irrigation bag inner chamber, in described pair of internal layer 13, be provided with water absorbing resin particle or water-permeable and air permeable sponge 15.Described pair of internal layer 13 adopts water suction seepy material, the two-sided pervious material bed of material being for example made by cloth material.Described two outer 14 is water-keeping material layer and the adiabator layer setting gradually from inside to outside, for example, two outer 14 adopt the black plastic film and the heat-insulation foam material that scribble antitranspirant and humectant to be made.Integrating device of the present utility model is protected and insulation effect to trees by interior double-deck 13 and two outer 14 4 layers of structure of infiltrating irrigation bag 1, wherein, can effectively be prevented from setting the transpiration of body by water-keeping material layer and the synthetic two skins 14 of adiabator layer.
The upper end of described infiltrating irrigation bag 1 is provided with the water inlet 11 of moisture, liquid or nutrient solution, and lower end is provided with the delivery port 12 of moisture, liquid or nutrient solution, and 12 one-tenth diagonal of water inlet 11 and delivery port are arranged.Described water inlet 11 is provided with upper cover, and described delivery port 12 is connected with three-way pipe 2.The two ends of described infiltrating irrigation bag 1 are equipped with easy stickup, and after infiltrating irrigation bag 1 is coated on butt, two ends are by easily pasting and connect, and skin is pasted and pasted with internal layer is to be connected by seccotine.
As shown in Figure 3, described three-way pipe 2 is provided with drain control valve 21 and drainage ventilation control valve 22, described drain control valve 21 and drainage ventilation control valve 22 are arranged at respectively the middle pipe both sides of three-way pipe 2, one end that described three-way pipe 2 is provided with drain control valve 21 is connected with infiltrating irrigation bag 1, the middle pipe of three-way pipe 2 is connected with U-shaped osmos tube 3, by drain control valve 21, supplement root tissue water status and nutrient, by drainage ventilation control valve 22, control root draining ventilative.Three-way pipe 2 can adopt pvc pipe, and selected material and size are very common on market, are easy to purchase cost cheap, and the life-span is long.
As shown in Figure 4, described U-shaped osmos tube 3 comprises an infiltration bottom tube 32 and two lateral canals 31, and the two ends of the bottom tube 32 that wherein seeps water are connected with two lateral canals 31 respectively, forms U-shaped structure.On described infiltration bottom tube 32, be evenly equipped with a plurality ofly for the ventilative aperture 33 that seeps water, aperture 33 places on described infiltration bottom tube 32 are coated with the ventilative integument 34 of infiltration, for example nonwoven or gauze.U-shaped osmos tube 3 can adopt pvc pipe, and selected material and size are very common on market, are easy to purchase cost cheap, and the life-span is long.
Described underground storage device 4 comprises setting up and down and receipts that be interconnected pond 42 and underground storage capsule 41, and the lower end of described underground storage capsule 41 is connected with a side side pipe 31 of U-shaped osmos tube 3.Described receipts pond 42, for funnel-form inwall are equipped with the receipts moisture film that prevents that rainwater from exosmosing, is filled with rubble in described receipts pond 42, is provided with absorbent wool and rubble mixture in described underground storage capsule 41.Underground storage device 4 can be accumulated rainwater automatically to infiltration bottom tube 32, utilizes natural rainfall to conserve the required moisture of root system.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
When moisture, liquid or nutrient solution inject infiltrating irrigation bag inner chamber from the water inlet 11 of infiltrating irrigation bag 1; the water absorbing resin particle or the water-permeable and air permeable sponge 15 that in two internal layers 13, are provided with have high-strength absorbing; can directly absorb part moisture, liquid or the nutrient solution of injection to saturation state; and by bark, to limb, keep the skin wet under aerobic state, make the bar portion of plant can within the long term, keep certain humidity; By bark, to limb Additional nutrient solution, make nutrient solution enter very soon xylem, supplement the nutrients in time; By bark, to limb, supplement liquid, can be diffused into whole water accepting layers and form medicine layers, the absorption by fumigation action and bark is to damage by disease and insect, and particularly fungi and the insect pest of moth bar prevents and prevent and treat.Another part moisture, liquid or nutrient solution to the three-way pipe 2 with control valve, are opened drain control valve 21 via delivery port 12 water conservancy diversion, and water conservancy diversion is in underground device B.Underground device B respectively can water conservancy diversion moisture or nutrient solution and absorb the underground rainwater of accumulating to the infiltration bottom tube 32 of U-shaped osmos tube 3 on the ground, by several infiltration small ventilating holes 33 conveying moisture of being furnished with on infiltration bottom tube 32 sidewalls or nutrient solution to plant rhizosphere; The ponding water moisture self restraint principle of underground storage capsule 41 is that receipts pond 42 collection rainwater as much as possible by funnel type is in underground storage capsule 41, in underground storage capsule 41, be filled with sponge and rubble mixture and can make the rainwater long preservation of collecting, when soil environment is dry, release moisture that can be slowly to the infiltration bottom tube 32 of U-shaped osmos tube 3 to supplement root moisture.In addition; three-way pipe 2 has rhizosphere draining airing function with U-shaped osmos tube 3 ventilating structures; close the drain control valve 21 on three-way pipe 2; open the ventilative control valve 22 of draining; when subterranean water level is high, moisture collects through filter layer, by the ventilative aperture 33 of infiltration, is entered in the side pipe 31 of U-shaped osmos tube 3; with pumping equipment, water is extracted out again, can be reached the object of draining lowering of watertable; When subterranean water level is low, air enters filter layer through the ventilative aperture 33 that seeps water, then leads to tree root by filter layer, meets plant respiration demand.The utility model, for plant provides water source, improves efficiency of water application, can effectively solve subterranean water level high, and the problem that root system of plant gas permeability is poor, can significantly improve big tree transplanting survival rate.
The utility model adopts after said structure, by cooperatively interacting of overground installation A and underground device B, can realize the function of following several respects:
1. can moisturizing tonic, Additional nutrient solution
Integrating device of the present utility model can guarantee that Nursery stock transplanting survives, moisture liquid or nutrient solution or the liquid fertilizer of under aerobic state, can fully addedly climb the tree body and underground root system simultaneously.Wherein, portion of water liquid or nutrient solution are transported to the moisturizing of tree body branch bar by permeable pair of internal layer of water suction of infiltrating irrigation bag, and another part moisture liquid or nutrient solution to underground root system, can supplement moisture and the nutrient of root system by infiltrating irrigation bag delivery port water conservancy diversion in time.
2. can insulation, moisturizing, anti-transpiration
Integrating device of the present utility model is protected and insulation effect to trees with two outer four layers of structure by the interior bilayer of infiltrating irrigation bag, wherein, can effectively be prevented from setting the transpiration of body by water-keeping material layer and the synthetic two skins of adiabator layer.
3. can automatically accumulate rainwater
Integrating device of the present utility model can be accumulated rainwater automatically, and natural precipitation is made full use of, and for plant provides water source, improves efficiency of water application.
4. can conserve soil moisture, regulate soil moisture
Integrating device of the present utility model can conserve soil moisture, regulates constantly soil moisture, the rainwater automatic storage that when water resource is plentiful, water-retention sac handle is accumulated, the water-retention sac rainwater that slow release is accumulated again when soil environment is dry.
5. can hydrophobic, air-permeability
Integrating device of the present utility model has rhizosphere draining airing function, can draining lowering of watertable, can breathe freely again, meet root system respiration demand, can effectively solve subterranean water level high, the problem that root system of plant gas permeability is poor, can significantly improve big tree transplanting survival rate.
Embodiment
Specific implementation method: first carry out the installation of underground device B part, during plantation, burying U-shaped osmos tube 3 and underground storage capsule 41 underground near near position tree root.U-shaped osmos tube 3 adopts the pvc pipe processing and fabricating that caliber is 10-15cm; on infiltration bottom tube 32 tube walls, be provided with the ventilative aperture 33 of equally distributed a plurality of infiltration, the aperture of aperture 33 is 10cm, and pitch of holes is 15cm; the outer wall of aperture 33 is enclosed with integument 34, as nonwoven or gauze etc.; Both sides side pipe 31 bottoms of U-shaped osmos tube 3 and infiltration bottom tube 32 are laid filter layer around, and filter layer material is comprised of stone, rough sand and slag, and thickness is 20cm; One side pipe 31 of U-shaped osmos tube 3 connects underground storage capsule 41, and underground storage capsule 41 can be made with multiple material, advocates and take natural environment-friendly materials as main; After the inwall in receipts pond 42 is laid receipts moisture film, filling planting is native, and the upper end of underground storage capsule 41 is far from ground 20-30 centimetre (receiving the degree of depth in pond 42).Completing, the side pipe 31 that should guarantee the U-shaped osmos tube of connecting tee pipe 2 ends after underground device B the installs 5cm that bassets is high, so that connect overground installation A.Carry out subsequently the installation of overground installation A part, first, installation has the infiltrating irrigation bag 1 of diversion function, first infiltrating irrigation bag 1 is trapped among to butt, absorb water permeable two internal layers 13 inwardly, being close to tree bar keeps moisture liquid or nutrient solution constantly to infiltrate tree body rod portion, can within the long term, keep certain humidity, when water pipe inserts and starts to pour water from water inlet 11, the interior water of infiltrating irrigation bag 1 reaches four/for the moment, slowly infiltrating irrigation bag 1 is mentioned, make water can be full of uniformly the bottom of infiltrating irrigation bag 1, then pour water continuing.Secondly, the three-way pipe 2 with two control valves is installed, the delivery port 12 that wherein a side interface connects infiltrating irrigation bag 1 is used for water guide drain, the side pipe 31 that middle end interface connects U-shaped osmos tube 3 be used for water guide drain and draining ventilative.Portion of water liquid or nutrient solution are slowly transported to the moisturizing of tree body branch bar by permeable pair of internal layer 13 of water suction of infiltrating irrigation bag 1, and another part moisture liquid or nutrient solution are by drain control valve 21 inflow place lower device B.The utility model can guarantee that Nursery stock transplanting survives, moisture, liquid, nutrient solution or the liquid fertilizer of under aerobic state, can fully addedly climb the tree body and underground root system simultaneously.
Claims (10)
1. the integrating device for the maintenance of view trees/nursery stock; it is characterized in that: comprise overground installation (A) and underground device (B); wherein underground device (B) comprises U-shaped osmos tube (3) and underground storage device (4); described U-shaped osmos tube (3) be embedded near ,Bing one end, root system position of view trees/nursery stock be embedded in underground underground storage device (4) and be connected, the other end of described U-shaped osmos tube (3) passes ground; Described overground installation (A) comprises infiltrating irrigation bag (1) and three-way pipe (2), and wherein infiltrating irrigation bag (1) is coated on butt, also by three-way pipe (2), is connected with the other end of U-shaped osmos tube (3).
2. by the integrating device for the maintenance of view trees/nursery stock claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: described infiltrating irrigation bag (1) comprises two internal layers (13) and two outer (14); described pair of internal layer (13) and two outer (14) connect and surround infiltrating irrigation bag inner chamber between two internal layers (13) and two outer (14), are provided with water absorbing resin particle or water-permeable and air permeable sponge (15) in described pair of internal layer (13).
3. by the integrating device for the maintenance of view trees/nursery stock claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described pair of internal layer (13) is the pervious material bed of material and absorbent material layer, described two outer (14) are water-keeping material layer and adiabator layer.
4. by the integrating device for the maintenance of view trees/nursery stock described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described infiltrating irrigation bag (1) is provided with water inlet (11), lower end is provided with delivery port (12), described water inlet (11) is provided with upper cover, and described delivery port (12) is connected with three-way pipe (2).
5. by the integrating device for the maintenance of view trees/nursery stock claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described water inlet (11) becomes diagonal setting with delivery port (12).
6. by the integrating device for the maintenance of view trees/nursery stock described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described infiltrating irrigation bag (1) are equipped with easy stickup, after infiltrating irrigation bag (1) is coated on butt, two ends are by easily pasting and connect.
7. by the integrating device for the maintenance of view trees/nursery stock claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described three-way pipe (2) is provided with drain control valve (21) and drainage ventilation control valve (22), described drain control valve (21) and drainage ventilation control valve (22) are arranged at respectively the middle pipe both sides of three-way pipe (2), one end that described three-way pipe (2) is provided with drain control valve (21) is connected with infiltrating irrigation bag (1), and the middle pipe of three-way pipe (2) is connected with U-shaped osmos tube (3).
8. by the integrating device for the maintenance of view trees/nursery stock claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described U-shaped osmos tube (3) comprises infiltration bottom tube (32) and two lateral canals (31), wherein the seep water two ends of bottom tube (32) are connected with two lateral canals (31) respectively, described two lateral canals (31) are connected with underground storage device (4) with three-way pipe (2) respectively, described infiltration bottom tube (32) is provided with a plurality of for the ventilative aperture (33) that seeps water, and the aperture (33) on described infiltration bottom tube (32) locates to be coated with the ventilative integument (34) of infiltration.
9. by the integrating device for the maintenance of view trees/nursery stock claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described underground storage device (4) comprises setting up and down and receipts that be interconnected pond (42) and underground storage capsule (41), the lower end of described underground storage capsule (41) is connected with one end of U-shaped osmos tube (3), the inwall in described receipts pond (42) is equipped with the receipts moisture film that prevents that rainwater from exosmosing, and receive in pond (42) and be filled with rubble, in described underground storage capsule (41), be filled with absorbent wool and rubble mixture.
10. by the integrating device for the maintenance of view trees/nursery stock claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described receipts pond (42) is funnel type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320608181.7U CN203467341U (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Integrated device for conservation of landscape trees/nursery stocks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320608181.7U CN203467341U (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Integrated device for conservation of landscape trees/nursery stocks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203467341U true CN203467341U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
Family
ID=50215784
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320608181.7U Expired - Lifetime CN203467341U (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Integrated device for conservation of landscape trees/nursery stocks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203467341U (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931428A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-23 | 深圳大学 | Plant root system ventilation method and device |
| CN104086065A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-08 | 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 | Microbiological treatment technology for waste mud generated in drilling operation of petroleum and natural gas |
| CN104285753A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-21 | 湖北天蓝地绿生态科技有限公司 | Urban ecological environment restoration system |
| CN104509423A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-04-15 | 辽宁山水城市园林景观有限公司 | Integrated device for landscape tree/seedling maintaining |
| CN105165442A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-23 | 张锡清 | Liquid conveying method for plant and feeder adopting liquid conveying method |
| CN105325257A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-17 | 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 | Sapling support infiltrating irrigation structure |
| CN105432385A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-30 | 德胜（苏州）洋楼有限公司 | Tree bottom tray |
| CN107278810A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-10-24 | 兴义市奉林种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of Kiwi berry plants irrigation rig |
| CN108029524A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-05-15 | 邱诗俊 | A kind of infiltration type agricultural root fill system |
| CN109042233A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-12-21 | 德清绿色阳光农业生态有限公司 | A kind of forestry plantation is with preventing water loss equipment |
| CN111492778A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-08-07 | 梅向瑾 | Municipal administration lighting environment management comprehensive cladding body |
| CN114009261A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-08 | 合肥草木皆兵环境科技有限公司 | Rural happy landscape garden tree maintenance protective fence |
| CN117426245A (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-01-23 | 四川省林业科学研究院 | Special seedling raising device and seedling raising method for tree species in forest zone |
-
2013
- 2013-09-29 CN CN201320608181.7U patent/CN203467341U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104509423A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-04-15 | 辽宁山水城市园林景观有限公司 | Integrated device for landscape tree/seedling maintaining |
| CN104509423B (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2017-02-08 | 辽宁山水城市园林景观有限公司 | Integrated device for landscape tree maintaining |
| CN103931428B (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2016-04-13 | 深圳大学 | Root system of plant vent method and device |
| CN103931428A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-23 | 深圳大学 | Plant root system ventilation method and device |
| CN104086065A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-08 | 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 | Microbiological treatment technology for waste mud generated in drilling operation of petroleum and natural gas |
| CN104086065B (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-01-20 | 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 | Oil and gas well drilling operation discarded slurry micro-organism treatment process |
| CN104285753A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-21 | 湖北天蓝地绿生态科技有限公司 | Urban ecological environment restoration system |
| CN105165442A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-23 | 张锡清 | Liquid conveying method for plant and feeder adopting liquid conveying method |
| CN105325257A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-17 | 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 | Sapling support infiltrating irrigation structure |
| CN105432385A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-30 | 德胜（苏州）洋楼有限公司 | Tree bottom tray |
| CN107278810A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-10-24 | 兴义市奉林种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of Kiwi berry plants irrigation rig |
| CN108029524A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-05-15 | 邱诗俊 | A kind of infiltration type agricultural root fill system |
| CN109042233A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-12-21 | 德清绿色阳光农业生态有限公司 | A kind of forestry plantation is with preventing water loss equipment |
| CN111492778A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-08-07 | 梅向瑾 | Municipal administration lighting environment management comprehensive cladding body |
| CN111492778B (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2021-07-16 | 临沂边锋自动化设备有限公司 | Municipal administration lighting environment management comprehensive cladding body |
| CN114009261A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-08 | 合肥草木皆兵环境科技有限公司 | Rural happy landscape garden tree maintenance protective fence |
| CN117426245A (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-01-23 | 四川省林业科学研究院 | Special seedling raising device and seedling raising method for tree species in forest zone |
| CN117426245B (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-03-15 | 四川省林业科学研究院 | Special seedling raising device and seedling raising method for tree species in forest zone |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203467341U (en) | Integrated device for conservation of landscape trees/nursery stocks | |
| CN104509423B (en) | Integrated device for landscape tree maintaining | |
| CN206879682U (en) | A kind of water saving of catchmenting for nonirrigated farmland afforestation is slow to ooze device | |
| CN201928753U (en) | Water-draining and air-permeating device for big tree transplantation | |
| CN206517914U (en) | Sports ground nature lawn maintenance and monitoring system | |
| CN206101050U (en) | Drought resisting seedling planting bag | |
| CN206078176U (en) | A layer structure for special soil plant ecology transplants | |
| CN104686178A (en) | Construction method of drought resistant and cold resistant nursery stock planting | |
| CN109688800B (en) | Plant growth water controller and plant planting system using same | |
| CN207476456U (en) | Tree well structure with rain collector | |
| CN206101015U (en) | It is outdoor with automatic locking water planting case | |
| CN206879585U (en) | A kind of seedling growth greenhouse suitable for Yunnan Paris polyphylla | |
| CN202759946U (en) | Plant water storage bottom-irrigation system | |
| CN208480277U (en) | A kind of device for preventing banyan root system from destroying tree pond and road pavement | |
| CN206481669U (en) | A kind of water conservation for the potted plant greening of strand open ground catchments waterlogging prevention flower pot | |
| CN206333081U (en) | Innoxious greenhouse system | |
| CN107646605A (en) | Water storage for deserted mountain plantation stores fertile system and its cultural method | |
| CN104335847A (en) | Protective belt for increasing survival rate of transplanted tree | |
| CN107624531A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of dendrobium candidum | |
| CN205922192U (en) | Quick supplementary device of liquid manure that big tree was transplanted | |
| CN206302825U (en) | A kind of blueberry cultivation box | |
| CN103380714B (en) | Nearly root returns infiltrating irrigation water-saving irrigation method | |
| CN102845278B (en) | Water-storing bottom irrigation system for plants | |
| CN206728675U (en) | A kind of flower pond for possessing drainage function | |
| CN208639225U (en) | Soil size applicator under plant culture surface soil |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Integrated device for landscape tree/seedling maintaining Effective date of registration: 20151208 Granted publication date: 20140312 Pledgee: Sino Hong joint financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: LIAONING MOUNTAIN & WATER LANDSCAPE CO.,LTD. Registration number: 2015990001092 |
|
| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 110179 Liaoning city of Shenyang Province Hunnan New Century Road No. 5-2 with Century Towers, B block 18 layer 1804 Patentee after: Liaoning Yifa Chenglin Urban Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 110179 Liaoning city of Shenyang Province Hunnan New Century Road No. 5-2 with Century Towers, B block 18 layer 1804 Patentee before: LIAONING MOUNTAIN & WATER LANDSCAPE CO.,LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20170802 Granted publication date: 20140312 Pledgee: Sino Hong joint financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Liaoning Yifa Chenglin Urban Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2015990001092 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PM01 | Change of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PM01 | Change of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Change date: 20170802 Registration number: 2015990001092 Pledgor after: Liaoning Yifa Chenglin Urban Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Pledgor before: LIAONING MOUNTAIN & WATER LANDSCAPE CO.,LTD. |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Integrated device for landscape tree/seedling maintaining Effective date of registration: 20170824 Granted publication date: 20140312 Pledgee: Sino Hong joint financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Liaoning Yifa Chenglin Urban Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2017990000791 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20190628 Granted publication date: 20140312 Pledgee: Sino Hong joint financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Liaoning Yifa Chenglin Urban Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2017990000791 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 110000 No. 5-2, Shiji Road, Hunnan District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province (17a04) Patentee after: Liaoning Yifa Chenglin Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 110179 1804, 18 / F, block B, Tongfang century building, No. 5-2, Century Road, Hunnan New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning Patentee before: Liaoning Yifa Chenglin Urban Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140312 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |